初中英语语法填空练习及答案

初中英语语法填空练习及答案

(名师精选试题+真题实战训练，建议下载练习)

A

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

]isimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhow2

(find)happiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependson

3(we).

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuch

time4(think)aboutthefuture-forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-that

wefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasure.5asreadingagoodbook,

listeningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralgood

friendstendtolivehappierand6(health)lives.

7secrettoleadahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing,or

playingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivity.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingto8(study),peoplefeel

goodwhentheyoffertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.9youwantto

feelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafrienddiscusshisorherstudies,go

shoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehouseby10(wash)the

dishes.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【参考答案】

1Happiness2、tofind3、ourselves4^thinking5>such

6、healthier7、Thesecond8、studies9>IfI0>towashing

B

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Oneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmy

car."Whatistheboydoing?^^Iasked](I)andlookedclosely.t€0h,heispickingupacoin

fromtheground.^^2hestoodup,wesaweachotherclearly.Hewasnotolderthantenandwas

wearingoneblueglove(手套)3onebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoosmallforhim.

Ashewalkedaway,Isawhisshoes,whichweretooold4(wear),Irolleddownmy

windowandcalledhimover.

Iaskedhim5heneededsomemoney.Hereplied,uNo.That'sokay.^^

Theparkingareawaswet,Icouldtellthathis6(foot)werecoldbecausehekeptmoving

hisweight7onefoottotheother.

“Please,“Iheldoutafive-dollarbill(钞票)."It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itis

much8(usefbl).”Isaid.

Helookoffoneofhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredand

cold.

Hesmiledand9(go)awayaftersaying“Thankyou!”tome.Thatsmilemademe10

warminthecoldwinter.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【参考答案】

1.myself2.When3.and4.towear5.if6.feet7.from8.moreuseful9.went10.feel

C

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

[短文语法填空】Bicyclesorcars

InChinamanypeopleridebikes.Peopleridethemhereandthere,]theythinkoutdoor

cyclingwillmakethemhealthyandstrongandwillmakethepollutionproblem2(little)

serious.Americans,incontrast,areapeopleonthewheel.3(where)yougo,you'llseecars.

Therearesomanycars4therearetrafficjamseverywhere.Asamatteroffact,it'squite

disturbingtorealizethatthey5(become)agroupofmachine-boundpeople.Butdoesthis

meanweshouldgiveupautomobilesforbicycles?No.Weshoulddiscouragetheuseofcarsas

muchas6tosaveourenvironmentandenergy.

Everyonewantstoreducepollution,asthepollutionproblemisveryserious.Peopleoperate

motorvehiclesandtheexhaustfromthem7(cause)alargepercentageofallairpollution.On

theother8,theneedforenergyincreaseseveryday,andsomesourcesofenergy9(use)

upveryquickly.Oilwilllastfornomorethan40years,10coalcouldlast300years.Theway

we'reheadingistowardsaworldwherepeoplearegoingtobecoldandhungry.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【参考答案】

1.as2.less3.Wherever4.that5.arebecoming

6.possible7.causes8.hand9.arebeingused10.while

D

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

【短文语法填空】HowtoTalkAboutYourFeelings

Onceyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you'llwanttopickatimeand]totalk.Doesit

needtobeprivate(私下的),orcanyoutalkwithyourbrotherandsisterintheroom?Ifyouthink

you'llhavetrouble2(say)what'sonyourmind,writeitdown3apieceofpaper.

Ifthepersondoesn^understandwhatyoumean4away,tryexplainingitadifferentway.

5_giveanexampleofwhat'saboutyou.Istheresomethingyouthinkcouldbedone6(make)

thingsbetter?Ifso,sayit.

Somekids-justlikesomeadults-aremoreprivate7others.Thatmeanssomepeople

willfeelmoreshyabout8(share)theirfeelings.Akid9(nothaveto)shareeveryfeeling

heorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.Youdon'thavetosolve

everyproblemonyourown.Sometimesyouneedhelp.AndIfyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelings_

10(be)thefirststeptowardgettingit

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【参考答案】

1.place2.saying3.on4.right5.or6.tomake7.than8.sharing9.doesn'thaveto10.canbe

E

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Ilikereading.Ilovemanydifferentkindsofbooks,becausetheynotonlyopenmymindbut_

j_givemecourage.

UptonowIhavereadalotofbooks,suchasmagazines,novelsandstorybooks.Butoneofthe

booksthatIlikebestisTheStoryofMyLife.Itwas2byAmericanwriterHelenKellerin

1902.Shewasablind,deafanddumbperson.Inthebook,shewrotethatshehadnotbeenableto

see,hearorspeak3shewasoneyearandsevenmonthsold.Thisunusualthingmadehervery

4_.Luckily,shemethergoodteacher,MissSullivan5theageofseven.Helenwasgetting

happiereveryday.Then,MissSullivanhelpedherlearnhowtowriteEnglishwords.Atfirst,Miss

Sullivan6somewordsonHelen'shandswithherownfingersagainandagain.Helenwasa

veryhard-workinggirl.Shetriedasmuchaspossibletorememberwords.Afterthat,shewrotemany

famousworks.TheStoryofMyLifeisoneof7.

TheStoryofMyLifedescribesherhardstruggle（奋斗）to8agoodwriterand

educationistoftheworld.

It9usanimportanttruth:Nothingisdifficultifyouputyour10intoit!ThisiswhyI

likeitbest.Whataboutyou?

1.2.3.4.5.

6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______

【参考答案］

1.also2.written3.since4.sad5.at

6.wrote7.them8.become9.shows/tells10.heart

F

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscame

to1___forthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,thecompanydidn't

plantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.

Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigbox____2___ofpaperswas

placedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelyingaroundthebox.

Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview.uWhoputthis3_

inthemiddleoftheroad?"thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.,

4hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.

Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allof

themcomplained（抱怨）abouttheboxbut5___ofthemtriedtomoveit.What'sworse,

someoneevenstepped（踩）onthepapersandleftwithouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.

Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalso6_thosewhowere

lefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit.Withoutthinkingtwice,he

7___andbegantopickupthepapersandputthemintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovethe

boxtotheside.Tohisgreat8,hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethe

followingwords,"Congratulations,youngman!Youarethe9personwearelookingfor!

Wouldyouliketojoinus?”

Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersis___10___yourself.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【参考答案】

I.ask2.full3.box4.1nstead5.none

6.among7.stopped8.surprise9.right/very10.helping

G

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填

写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Tomwasapoorboy.Hemadealivingbycleaningleather（皮革）1forothersinthestreet.

Tomwasalsoa2boy.Oneday,arichman3MiserappearedinfrontofTom.He

watchedhis4shoesforawhile,andthen,lookedatTom.Tomknewthiskindofpeoplewell.

Theylovemoneybut