2025版新教材高中英语Unit1Art课时作业四ComprehensiveTestforUnit1新人教版选择性必修第三册

课时作业(四)ComprehensiveTestforUnit1Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。TheexactlocationinFrancewhereDutchmasterVincentvanGoghpaintedhislastworkofarthasbeendiscovered.ADutchresearcherfiguredoutthatascenedescribedintheartist'slastwork,TreeRoots,wasvisibleonapostcardshowingamanstandingnexttoabicycleonabackstreetofthevillageAuvers­sur­Oise.VanGoghspentthelastweeksofhislifeinthevillage.Helpfully,thecardevenincludedthenameofthestreet.Researchersweregivenauniqueglimpse(体验)intothefamouspainter'sfinalhours.Hewasatworkrightuptotheend.WoutervanderVeen,scientificdirectoroftheVanGoghInstituteinFrance,madethediscovery.Whilestuckathome,vandeVeenusedtheextratimetoorganizethenumerousfilesanddocumentsonvanGogh,includingimagessuchastheoldpostcardfromAuvers­sur­Oise.OnedayinlateApril,hesawthecardonhiscomputerscreenanditsuddenlystruckhimthathewaslookingatthelocationofTreeRoots.Nexttothemanandhisbicycle,rootsandtreesareclearlyvisible.HetookavirtualtripdownthesiteusingGoogle'sStreetView.“Villagersknowthespotandthemaintreerootwell,evengivingitthename‘theelephant’becauseofitsshapes，”vanderVeensaid.“Itwasreallyhidinginovertsight.”ThediscoveryprovidestouristswithanextrareasontovisitAuvers­sur­Oise.“Theytravelalotjustforonereason—towalkinthefootstepsofVincentvanGogh.Nowtheycanstandattheveryplacewherehepaintedhislastpainting，”vanderVeensaid.“Andthat'saverymovingthingforalotofpeople.SoI'mveryhappytobeabletosharethatwithallthosewholovevanGogh.”1．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Whatthepostcardrevealed.B．HowTeeRootswasdiscovered.C．WhyAuvers­sur­Oisebecameknown.D．WherevanGoghpaintedhisworks.2．HowdidvanderVeenconfirmhisdiscovery?A．HestudiedapictureofAuvers­sur­Oise.B．HeorganizedhisdataonvanGogh.C．HetraveledtoFrancetoseeforhimself.D．Hepaidavisittothespotonline.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overt”inParagraph5mean?A．Mixed.B．Obvious.C．Lovely.D．Strange.4．WhatcanweinferabouttouriststoAuvers­sur­Oise?A．Theyenjoyexploringhowtopaint.B．TheysharetheirloveforvanGogh.C．TheyadmirevanGoghverymuch.D．Theywanttoexperiencethelifethere.[答题区]题号1234答案Ⅱ.阅读七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeginningwithChineseeffortstoexploreandconnectwithCentralAsia,theSilkRoadconsistedofmassivesmallroutesandwasnamedafterthesilkcloththeChineseproduced.__1__Throughtheseroutes,Chinesesilk,porcelain,lacquerworkandironwarewereshippedtotheWest,whilepepper,flax,spices,grapeandpomegranateenteredChina.__2__Theypromotedflowofknowledgeaswell.Arabastronomy,calendarandmedicinefoundtheirwaytoChina,whileChina'sfourgreatinventionsandsilkwormbreedingspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.__3__Forexample,BuddhismoriginatedinIndia,blossomedinChinaandwasenrichedinSoutheastAsia.Confucianism,whichwasborninChina,gainedappreciationbyEuropeanthinkerssuchasLeibnizandVoltaire.Hereinliestheappealofmutuallearning.Theancientsilkrouteswitnessedthebusyscenesofvisitsandtradeoverlandandshipscallingatports.Alongthesemajorroutes,capital,technologyandpeopleflowedfreely.__4__Theancientprosperouscitiesandportsdeveloped,sodidtheRomanEmpireaswellasParthiaandKushanKingdoms.TheHanandTangDynastiesofChinaenteredthegoldenage.Theancientsilkroutesbroughtprosperitytotheseregionsandcontributedtotheirdevelopment.SomeregionsalongtheancientSilkRoadusedtobealandofmilkandhoney.Yettoday,theseplacesareoftenassociatedwithconflict,crisisandchallenge.__5__Now,theBeltandRoadInitiativeintendstobuildanopenplatformofcooperationandabroadcommunityofsharedinterests.Itwillnotonlyachieveeconomicgrowthandbalanceddevelopment,butalsoconnectdifferentcivilizations.Mutualunderstanding,mutualrespect,andmutualtrustamongdifferentcountrieswillbeboosted.A．Moreimportantlyideaswerealsoexchanged.B．Theancientsilkrouteswerenotonlyfortrade.C．Goods,resourcesandbenefitswerewidelyshared.D.Suchstateofaffairsshouldnotbeallowedtocontinue.E．However,silkwasjustoneofmanygoodstradedontheseroutes.F．Largeempiresprovidedstabilityandprotectionforthetraderoutes.G．TheSilkRoadwasneveranactualroad,orevenasinglemassivetraderoute.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusbandwasatruckdriver.Hewouldhelpfriendsandfamilywhenneeded.Hewasalways__1__someoneordoingfarmworkwhenhewas__2__offthetruck.Butin1998hehadhis__3__heartattack.Sincethenhehashad4heartattacksand3strokes(中风).Eachtimehewas__4__hewouldnotcutoffthe__5__ofoxygenorwalkagainwithoutawalkingstick.Hewouldlookatthedoctorsandsay“watchme”.Hewasso__6__toovercomeanyobstaclethatcamehiswaythatashewashavinghis4thattackhedrove3,000milesonhistrucksohecouldmakeithome__7__tohismom,knowingshecouldnotmakeatriptoany__8__thatwasn'tcloseorathometoseehim.IthankedGodeverydayforlettinghim__9__ithometoseeher.Hehasbeenadiabetic(糖尿病患者)sincehewas47yearsold.He__10__thateventhoughhecouldn'tworkontruckslikeheusedto,hestartedtoteachothers__11__toworkontheirowntrucks.Thenafterhislaststrokein2009,doctorssaidhewouldneverwalkortalkagain,orusehisrightside__12__hekepthavingseizures(癫痫),whichdidmore__13__thanthefirst2strokes.Thoughhecouldnottalk,hesaidinawhisper,“watchme！”Andthereagainheprovedthem__14__hedidlearnhowtotalkagainandwalkwithoutastickandcutoffthesupplyofoxygen.Heismy__15__becauseofallhehasbeenthrough.1．A.lending B．choosing C．pretendingD．helping2．A.home B．away C．aboard D．abroad3．A.second B．last C．first D．only4．A.warned B．told C．frightened D．ordered5．A.usage B．supply C．translation D．injection6．A.determined B．excited C．shocked D．disappointed7．A.longer B．better C．farther D．closer8．A.school B．hospital C．kitchen D．stadium9．A.make B．bet C．leave D．get10．A.recognized B．declared C．explained D．learned11．A.why B．when C．where D．how12．A.although B．but C．because D．so13．A.harm B．good C．damage D．benefit14．A.reasonable B．practical C．useful D．wrong15．A.superstar B．hero C．guide D．companion[答题区]1～5________6～10________11～15________Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IfitwerenotforaTVshow,FuSheng,ascholarwholivedduringthe3rdand2ndcenturiesBC,mayhaveremainedunfamiliar1.________themoderngeneration.However,2.________thisscholarcarefullyprotected,duringwarsandsocialchanges,isShangshu,oneofthe“fiveclassics”ofConfucianism(儒家).Manyofthesurvivingchaptersofthebookarefromtheoral3.________(account)ofFuSheng.Whenthescholar'sstory4.________(adapt)asastageplayforChinaintheClassics,avarietyprogrampresentedbyCCTV,audienceswereamazedbyanordinaryman'sstrengthtopreserveandpassdownacountry'sculturalethos(道德观).Nevertheless,itwasnot5.________easytaskforTianQinxin,theartdirectoroftheshow,6.________(transform)anancientclassicintoaone­hourstageshowthatconnectswiththepeopleoftoday,especiallythosewho7.________(grow)upinthe1990sand2000s,whenChinesepeople'slivesaremuch8.________(good)andournationalstrengthisrising.TiandevelopedspecificstorylinesfromtwochaptersinShangshu.OneisaboutYutheGreat,afamousrulerwhohasbeenrespectedfor9.________(lead)thefightagainstdisastersandunitingthenineregions.TheotherisaboutKingWuoftheWesternZhouDynasty,whoestablisheda10.________(center)governmentthatfocusedonpeople'slifeandthecountry'sprosperity(旺盛).[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________Ⅴ.书面表达[2024·岳阳市联评]假设你是你校国画社社团主席。你社团正准备向全校招募成员，请你以社团的名义写一则招募启事。内容如下：1．启事目的；2．介绍本社团的活动；3．如何加入。留意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。NewMembersWanted________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TraditionalChinesePaintingClub课时作业(四)ComprehensiveTestforUnit1必备学问基础练Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了探讨人员偶然间在一张明信片上发觉了梵高人生最终一幅画创作的地点。1．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。依据其次段中“ADutchresearcherfiguredoutthatascenedescribedintheartist'slastwork,TreeRoots,wasvisibleonapostcardshowingamanstandingnexttoabicycleonabackstreetofthevillageAuvers­sur­Oise.(一位荷兰探讨人员发觉，在一张明信片上可以看到梵高的最终一幅画《树根》中描绘的场景，一名男子站在奥维尔村庄一条后街上的自行车旁)”可知，其次段承接上文，主要描述这一发觉的由来，即一张明信片上发觉了梵高最终一幅画中的场景。2．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第四段“HetookavirtualtripdownthesiteusingGoogle'sStreetView.”可知，探讨人员vanderVeen正是在看过明信片后，通过谷歌街景的模拟旅行进行了确认。3．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。依据第五段中“Villagersknowthespotandthemaintreerootwell,evengivingitthename‘theelephant’becauseofitsshapes”和“Itwasreallyhidinginovertsight.”并结合上下文，明显梵高最终一幅画中的地方并不是无毛之地，相反很多人都知道这里，但就是没有人将它们联系起来，overt在这里应表示“明显的”含义。4．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据最终一段中“Theytravelalotjustforonereason—towalkinthefootstepsofVincentvanGogh.Nowtheycanstandattheveryplacewherehepaintedhislastpainting...”和“Andthat'saverymovingthingforalotofpeople.SoI'mveryhappytobeabletosharethatwithallthosewholovevanGogh...”可知，慕名而来的游客们大都是出于对梵高的观赏和仰慕、想要追寻他最终的踪迹。Ⅱ.阅读七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了丝绸之路的发展历史和意义，不仅有物资贸易，也有学问传播和观念的沟通。现在的“一带一路”供应了一个合作、均衡发展的平台。1．答案与解析：E依据后一句“通过这些路途，中国丝绸、瓷器、漆器和铁器被运往西方，而胡椒、亚麻、香料、葡萄和石榴进入中国”可知，此段说的是丝绸之路上物资的贸易。silk是词汇复现。E项“然而，丝绸只是在这些路途上交易的很多商品之一”符合语境内容。2．答案与解析：B后一句aswell表示递进关系，notonly与aswell相关联。B项“古代丝绸之路不仅是为了贸易”符合语境。They指代theancientsilkroutes。3．答案与解析：A空后举例“Buddhism佛教、Confucianism儒家思想”说明丝绸之路上观念的沟通。A项“更重要的是，还沟通了观点”符合语境内容。4．答案与解析：C前一句“资本、技术和人员自由流淌(flowedfreely)”和C项中bewidelyshared意思相关联。故C项“商品、资源和利益被广泛共享”符合语境内容。5．答案与解析：D空前一句意为：然而今日，这些地方往往与冲突、危机和挑战联系在一起。D项中suchstateofaffairs指代上一句中陈述的状况。故D项“这种状况不应接着下去”符合语境。Ⅲ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文中的丈夫是一个乐于助人，勤劳顾家的人。虽然多次爆发心脏病和中风，不过依旧坚决坚决，虽然身患残疾，但依旧乐于助人。1．答案与解析：D依据上文的“Hewouldhelpfriendsandfamilywhenneeded.”可知，丈夫乐于帮助他人。2．答案与解析：A依据上文“Myhusbandwasatruckdriver.”可知，丈夫的工作就是驾驶卡车，又依据下文“offthetruck”可知，这里描述的是“不工作的时候”，即在家(home)。3．答案与解析：C依据下文“Sincethenhehashad4heartattacks...”可知，本句描述的是第一次(first)发病的时候。4．答案与解析：B依据下文“...hewouldnotcutoff...walkagainwithoutawalkingstick.”可知，这是医生对丈夫的叮嘱。5．答案与解析：B依据下文“...hedidlearnhowtotalkagainandwalkwithoutastickandcutoffthesupplyofoxygen.”可知B项正确。6．答案与解析：A依据下文“...overcomeanyobstaclethatcamehisway...”可知，丈夫特别地坚决(determined)。7．答案与解析：D依据下文“...knowingshecouldnotmakeatriptoany__8__thatwasn'tclose...”可知，丈夫的妈妈不能去远的地方，所以丈夫尽力地把车开到离他母亲家更近的(closer)地方。8．答案与解析：B依据上文“...ashewashavinghis4thattack...”可知，丈夫知道母亲无法带他到较远的医院(hospital)去给他看病。9．答案与解析：A依据上文的“...sohecouldmakeithome...”可知，丈夫在患有中风的状况下，驱车3000英里胜利(makeit)到家。10．答案与解析：Drecognize识别，认可；declare宣布；explain说明；learn得知，学习。句意：他从47岁起就患有糖尿病。他深知虽然不能像以前那样在卡车上工作，但他起先教别人如何在自己的卡车上工作。11．答案与解析：D依据上文“...hestartedtoteachothers.”可以推断，丈夫自己开不了卡车了，就教别人如何(how)驾驶。12．答案与解析：C上文“...hewouldneverwalkortalkagain,orusehisrightside...”与下文“...hekepthavingseizures.”构成因果关系。13．答案与解析：C依据上文“...hekepthavingseizures”可知，这次患病对身体的危害(damage)更大。14．答案与解析：D依据下文“hedidlearnhowtotalkagainandwalkwithoutastickandcutoffthesupplyofoxygen”可知，丈夫的状况与医生的推断截然相反，故证明医生是错误的(wrong)。15．答案与解析：B句意：即使他残疾了，不能再开车或工作，他仍旧特别坚决。正是因为他所经验的这些苦难挫折，(所以)他是我(心中)的英雄。结合全文内容可知，父亲特别坚毅，即使多次生病，但始终与病魔抗争，很自然父亲是“我”心中的英雄。Ⅳ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一则新闻报道。中心广播电视台通过文化经典系列节目《典籍里的中国》将本不为人知的古代学者伏生在斗争和社会动荡中呕心沥血去传承儒家经典《尚书》的故事呈现给观众。1．答案与解析：to考查介词。此处为固定搭配beunfamiliartosb.，意为“对某人来说是不熟识的”。2．答案与解析：what考查名词性从句。句意：然而，这位学者在斗争和社会变迁中细心爱护的是儒家“五经”之一的《尚书》。空格处引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，指事物用what。3．答案与解析：accounts考查名词的数。account在此处是名词，意为“描述、叙述”。用复数表示