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江苏省宿迁市英语小学四年级上学期测试试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(选择正确的图片)Question:Youwillhearashortsentenceaboutananimal.Pleasechoosethepicturethatmatchesthesentence.Recording:“Ihaveapetdog.It’sblackandwhite,anditlovestoplayfetch.”Answer:Pictureofablackandwhitedogplayingfetch.Explanation:Thesentencedescribesapetdogthatisblackandwhiteandenjoysplayingfetch.Thecorrespondingpictureshouldreflectthesecharacteristics.Listenandfillintheblank.(听力填空)Question:Listentothesentenceandwritethemissingwordthatcompletesthesentence.Recording:“Inthemorning,Iwakeupatseveno’clockandthenIbrushmy_______.”Answer:teethExplanation:Thesentencementionsaroutineactivityinthemorning,whereafterwakingup,onewouldtypicallybrushtheirteeth.Therefore,themissingwordis“teeth.”3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhatistheboygoingtodoonSunday?A.Goswimming.B.Playfootball.C.WatchTV.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mgoingtogoswimmingwithmydadonSunday.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatheisplanningtogoswimmingonSunday,sothecorrectanswerisA.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthelibraryhaveintotal?A.2,000.B.5,000.C.8,000.Answer:CExplanation:Theshortpassagestates,“Ourschoollibraryhasrecentlyexpandedandnowholdsatotalof8,000books,makingitoneofthelargestinthecity.”Thisdirectlyinformsusthatthelibraryhas8,000booksintotal,sothecorrectanswerisC.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesswimming.Shelikesdancing.Shelikessinging.Answer:A)Shelikesswimming.Explanation:Theconversationmayhavebeenaboutastudent’shobbies,andthespecificlinethatledtotheanswerAcouldhavebeensomethinglike,“Shelovesspendingherweekendsatthepool,swimminglapsandhavingfun.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthepersonlikesswimming.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Thecatlikesto____onthewarmwindowsillintheafternoon.Answer:sleepExplanation:Thecontextofthepassagesuggeststhatthecatenjoysspendingitsafternoonsinacomfortablespot,which,basedoncommonfelinebehavior,islikelytobesleeping.Theword“sleep”fitsperfectlyintothesentence,completingthedescriptionofthecat’sactivity.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30Answer:A.7:30
Explanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthattheschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.8、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Dialogue:
Teacher:Goodmorning,students.Todaywe’regoingtolearnaboutanimals.Whocantellmeyourfavoriteanimalandwhy?
Student:Myfavoriteanimalisthepandabecauseit’scuteanditeatsbamboo.Question:Whatisthestudent’sfavoriteanimalandwhy?A.Themonkey,becauseit’ssmart.B.Thepanda,becauseit’scuteandeatsbamboo.C.Theelephant,becauseit’sbig.Answer:B.Thepanda,becauseit’scuteandeatsbamboo.
Explanation:Thestudentinthedialogueclearlystatesthattheirfavoriteanimalisthepandaandthereasonisthatit’scuteandeatsbamboo.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.Answer:A)Yes,Ican.Explanation:Thedialoguewouldlikelycontainaquestionaskingifthespeakercandosomething,andtheanswergivenwouldbe“Yes,Ican.”ThisisreflectedintheanswerchoiceA.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.What’sthefavoritesubjectofthestudent?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:B)EnglishExplanation:Thepassagewoulddescribethestudent’sinterestsandpossiblymentionthattheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Therefore,theanswerchoiceBcorrespondstotheinformationprovidedinthepassage.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.
A)It’ssunny.
B)It’srainy.
C)It’scloudy.
Answer:B)It’srainy.
Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectansweris“It’srainy.”12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoingonweekends?
A)Playingbasketball.
B)Readingbooks.
C)Swimming.
Answer:A)Playingbasketball.
Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerenjoysplayingbasketballonweekends,sothecorrectansweris“Playingbasketball.”二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingisaschoolsubject?A.BananaB.MusicC.TableAnswer:BExplanation:“Music”isaschoolsubjectthatstudentslearninschool,whereas“Banana”isafruitand“Table”isapieceoffurniture.2、What’sthetimeinEnglishwhenit’s7o’clockinthemorning?A.Sevenp.m.B.Sevena.m.C.SeveninthemorningAnswer:B(thoughCisalsoacceptableininformalcontexts)Explanation:Whenreferringto7o’clockinthemorninginEnglish,thecorrectformis“Sevena.m.”(a.m.standsforantemeridiem,meaningbeforenoon).While“Seveninthemorning”isalsounderstandable,“Sevenp.m.”wouldreferto7o’clockintheevening,whichisnotwhatthequestionisaskingfor.3、What’syourfavoritefood?A.Iliketoeatvegetables.B.Ihaveacat.C.Myfavoritecolorisblue.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionasksforthespeaker’sfavoritefood.OptionAdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthespeaker’spreferenceforvegetables.OptionBtalksabouthavingacat,whichisunrelatedtothequestion.OptionCmentionsafavoritecolor,alsounrelatedtothequestion.4、WheredoyouusuallygoonSundays?A.IoftenwatchTV.B.Igototheparkwithmyfamily.C.Ilikeswimming.
Answer:B
Explanation:ThequestionasksabouttheplacethespeakerusuallyvisitsonSundays.OptionBcorrectlyanswersthisbystatingthatthespeakergoestotheparkwiththeirfamily.OptionA,whileanactivity,doesnotspecifyaplace.OptionC,again,isanactivitypreferenceratherthanaplace.5、What’syourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikeit.B.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.C.It’sMonday.Answer:B
Explanation:这个问题是在询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。A选项“Ilikeit.”是泛泛地说“我喜欢它”,但没有明确是什么;C选项“It’sMonday.”是在说“今天是星期一”,与问题无关。B选项“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”直接回答了问题,说明最喜欢的科目是英语。6、Canyou____thekitehigh?A.flyB.flyingC.toflyAnswer:A
Explanation:这个句子是一个情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,后面需要跟动词原形。B选项“flying”是动名词形式,C选项“tofly”是不定式形式,都不适用于情态动词后。A选项“fly”是动词原形,符合语法规则,表示“你能把风筝放高吗?”。7、WhichofthefollowingisacommonwaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish?A.Howdoyoudo?B.Howareyou?C.Goodmorning!Answer:C
Explanation:“Goodmorning!”isacommongreetingusedinEnglishtostartaconversationinthemorning.“Howdoyoudo?”isamoreformalgreeting,notcommonlyusedineverydayconversation.“Howareyou?”isaquestiontoinquireaboutsomeone’swell-being,notagreeting.8、Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:Sheissitting_____thesofa.A.inB.onC.atAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“sofa”is“on”.“Sheissittingonthesofa”meanssheisseateduponthesofa.“In”isnotusedwithsofa,and“at”isnotappropriatefordescribingthepositionofsittingonasofa.9、–Howdoestheoldmanusuallygotothepark?–______.A.OnfootB.ByfeetC.InafeetD.Onfeets
Answer:A
Explanation:当表示“步行”时,固定搭配应为“onfoot”,且“foot”作为脚讲时,是不可数名词,不应用复数形式。因此,正确答案为A选项“Onfoot”。10、Whattime_____theyusuallyhavebreakfast?A.doB.doesC.isD.are
Answer:A
Explanation:本句主语“they”是复数形式,根据主谓一致原则,其后的助动词应使用复数形式。选项中只有A“do”是复数形式的助动词,符合语法规则。此句询问的是“他们通常几点吃早饭?”,是一个以助动词引导的特殊疑问句,因此选择A选项“do”。11、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanactionverb?A.TallB.RunC.Quiet
Answer:B
Explanation:Actionverbsdescribeactionsormovements.“Run”isanactionverbbecauseitdescribesanactionthatsomeoneorsomethingcando.“Tall”and“Quiet”areadjectivesthatdescribequalities,notactions.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Myfamily_______goingtothebeachthisweekend.A.areB.isC.am
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesubject“Myfamily”isapluralnoun,sotheverbshouldbeinitspluralform.“Are”isthepluralformoftheverb“be”inthepresentcontinuoustense.Therefore,“Myfamilyaregoingtothebeachthisweekend”isthecorrectsentence.三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Eachanswershouldbewritteninitsentirety.Passage:ItwasasunnydayinSuqian,JiangsuProvince.Jack,astudentinGrade4,wasveryexcitedbecauseitwasthedayoftheschool’sEnglish1competition.Hehadbeenpreparingforitforweeks.HisfavoritesubjectwasEnglish,andhelovedthechancetoshowoffhisskills.Ashewalkedtothehallwherethecompetitionwastobeheld,hesawhisclassmates2aroundexcitedly,discussingtheirstrategiesforthecompetition.Jackfeltalittlenervous,butheremindedhimselfthathehadstudiedhardandshoulddohisbest.Thecompetitionbeganwithawarm-upactivity,andthenitwastimeforthemainevent—awrittentest.Jacktookadeepbreathandstartedreadingthequestionscarefully.Hefoundsomeofthemquite3,buthetriedtothinklogicallyandusethevocabularyhehadlearned.Aftercompletingthetest,Jackfeltrelieved.Hehadgivenithisallandwasnowlookingforwardtotheresults.Whentheresultswereannounced,Jack’snamewasamongthetopthree!Hewasoverjoyedandranto4thegoodnewswithhisparents.Fromthisexperience,Jacklearnedthathardworkandpreparationreallypaidoff.Healsorealizedthatcompetitionswerenotjustaboutwinningorlosing,butaboutchallengingoneselfandgrowingasalearner.Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords:________________________________Answers:speechgatheredchallengingshare四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,LilyandherfamilyvisitedtheHappyZoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Theyarrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithpeopleandanimalsalike.Lily’sfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,chatteringexcitedlyandoccasionallyreachingoutfortreatsfromvisitors.Shelaughedoutloudasshewatchedonelittlemonkeytrytobalanceabananaonitsnose.Afterwards,theywalkedtowardstheelephantexhibit.Theelephantsweretakingabathinalargepond,sprayingwateroneachotherandplayingaround.Lily’sfavoritemomentwaswhenoneoftheelephantslifteditstrunkhighintheairandletoutaloudtrumpetingsound.Thegiraffeenclosurewasnextontheiritinerary.Standingtallandgraceful,thegiraffeschewedonleavesfromthetrees,theirlongnecksreachingeffortlessly.Lilywasamazedbytheirbeautifulpatternsandhowtheyseemedtomovewithsuchease.Thefinalstopwasthepettingzoo,whereLilygottotouchandfeedthefriendlyrabbitsandgoats.Shelovedthesoftfurandthegentlewaytheynibbledonherofferedcarrots.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilyandherfamilyreluctantlyleftthezoo,filledwithhappymemoriesandplanstoreturnsoon.Questions:WhatwasthefirstanimalenclosureLilyvisited?
Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.WhatsounddidoneoftheelephantsmakethatLilyenjoyedthemost?
Answer:Aloudtrumpetingsound.WheredidLilygettotouchandfeedanimals?
Answer:Thepettingzoo.五、写作题(16分)Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Describewhyyoulikeit,whatkindofactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andanyspecialthingsthatmakeitspecialtoyou.Useatleast5sentences.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveautumnbecauseitbringsaboutamagicalchangeinnature.Theleavesturnintoapaletteofwarmcolors,fromvibrantyellowstodeepreds,paintingthetreesandthegroundwithbeauty.Theweatheriscoolandcrisp,perfectfortakinglongwalksinth
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