2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 测试卷

Unit2学情监测卷

时间：100分钟分数：100分

题号一二三四总分

得分

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

()1.Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoonweekends?

A.Shestaysathome.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shegoestothemovies.

()2.HowmanyhoursdidCindysleeplastnight?

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Nine.

()3.Whodoesn'tlikedrinkingmilk?

A.Mary.B.Tom.C.Tom*ssister.

()4.WhattimedidGinagohomeyesterday?

A.At8:00.B.At7:30.C.At6:30.

()5.WhereisBettynow?

A.Athome.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

()6.WhatdoesJimusuallydoonSaturday?

A.Heusuallygoestothelibrary.

B.Heusuallygoestothemuseum.

C.Heusuallygoestothebeach.

()7.HowoftendoesJimwatchTV?

A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Hardlyever.

听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

()8.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.

()9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。

()10.HowoftendoesLiHuaplaybasketball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

()11.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryday?

A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.

听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。

()12.Whodrinksmilkeveryevening?

A.Gina.B.Gina*smother.C.Gina'sfather.

()13.HowlongdoesGina'sfatherexerciseeverymorning?

A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.

()14.WhatdoesPeterdofourtimesamonth?

A.Herunsinthepark.B.Heswimswithhisfriends.C.Hedancesintheclub.

听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。

()15.WhatdoesMr.Fatliketoeat?

A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fruit.

()16.HowoftendoesMr.Fateatjunkfood?

A.Threeorfourtimesaday.

B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.

C.Threeorfourtimesamonth.

()17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Mr.Fatsleeps10hourseverynight.

B.Mr.Fatthinksmilkisgood.

C.Mr.Fathashealthyhabits.

听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。

()18.Howoftendomoststudentsexercise?

A.Oneortwotimesaweek.

B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.

C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.

()19.Howmanystudentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek?

A.None.B.Some.C.Many.

()20.Whatdomoststudentsdoeveryday?

A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.WatchTVanddohomework.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peopletookpartinoursurvey(调查)andhereistheresult.

Chart(图表)1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?

Never28%Onceaweek44%

Everyday6%

Morethanthreetimesaweek8%Twiceaweek14%

Chart2：Whydoyoulovefastfood?

(Number)

200j

73

01-----------------------1।---------1~~1---------1~~।।—=।—►(Reason)

It'sIttastesIseeitIcantakeIdon'tOther

convenientgood.onTVitaway,knowwhatreasons

(方根的).foodis

healthier.

()21.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.

A.14%B.28%C.44%

()22.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's

A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy

()23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?

A.Fastfoodischeap.

B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.

C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.

B

Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisprobably(很可能)relaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyears

awayfromyourlife.Watchinglesstelevisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.

Australianresearchers(研究者)studiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.Theirstudyshowedthatifpeople

watchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision,Also,people

whowereovertheageof25lost22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatched,

Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn*thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'11get.Andtheless

exerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou*11beill（有病）.

LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholed（带领）thestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillinfluencepeople'slife

expectancy（预期寿命），evenforpeoplewhohaveagoodeatinghabit.Hethinksit'stimefordoctorstostartaskingtheir

patients（病人）abouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator（指示信号）oftheirhealth.

Asaresult,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.64Exercise

isgood,“hesaid."Evenlightexerciseisgoodforhealth.^^

（）24.Australianresearchersdidastudyon.

A.whatpeopleshoulddotolivelonger

B.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterwork

C.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanbebadforpeople

（）25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?

A.WhywatchingTVisbadforourhealth.

B.Whypeopledon'tgetenoughexercise.

C.Howoftenpeopleshouldexercise.

（）26.Whatdoestheunderlined（画线的）word"influence"inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A.延长B.影响C.消除

（）27.AccordingtoVeerman,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?

A.Gotothedoctoroften.

B.Haveahealthyeatinghabit.

C.GetmoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.

C

PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheir

freetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.

Theyoftenrecord（录制）programssotheycanwatchthemlater.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.

PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylike

playingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.

Insummer,gardening（园艺）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout"ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoa

festivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it

-yourself5ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.

Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.

Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.

Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopular

kindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.

（）28.WhatisthefavoritefreetimeactivityofpeopleintheUK?

A.Doingsports.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.

（）29.Wecanfindkindsofpopularsportsinthepassage.

A.6B.7C.8

（）30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKspendmuchtimereadingwhenthey'refree.

B.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.

C.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout“withtheirfriends.

（）31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.

B.WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime.

C.WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime.

第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Manychildrenliketogohiking（徒步旅行）.Why?Becausetheycanbefreefromschoolandhomework.32If

youwanttohaveahappyhike,youmustpayattentionto（注意）thefollowing.

First,findagoodday.33Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,

swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.

Second,gowithpeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwithpeopleyoudon'tlike,youwillnot_haveagreattime.34

Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,Iliketogotothebeach

forahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundofthesea（海洋）andwatchchildrenplay.

35Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortable（舒适的）shoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Nowyoucan

gohiking.

A.Goinghikingaloneisnotabadchoice.

B.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.

C.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhiking.

D.Finally,thinkofwhatyouneedtogetreadybeforegoinghiking.

E.Theycanenjoybeautifulnature(大自然)andplaywithfriendsorfamily.

32.34.33.35.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)

第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalkonhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.Welistenedtothe36

formorethantwohours.There,thestudentslearnedhowtoeatandexercise.Everyone37theylearnedalot.Atabout

twelve,wehadsomedeliciousfoodintherestaurantnexttothe38.Afterlunch,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogetonthe

39.Onourwaybacktoschool,Iaskedthestudentsabouttheirexerciseand40habits.Herearetheresults.

Onlytwentypercentofstudentsusually41,andeightypercentlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.Theanswers

42thequestionsabouteatinghabitswerealsointeresting.Mostofthem43eatvegetables.(Good!)Allthestudents

alwayseatjunkfood.(Bad!)But44studentsdrinkcoffee.(Great!)Nowthey45toexercisemoreandeatmorehealthily.

()36.A.lessonB.talkC.program

()37.A.saidB.listenedC.planned

()38.A.museumB.libraryC.club

()39.A.bikeB.carC.bus

()40.A.studyingB.eatingC.working

()41.A.singB.readC.exercise

()42.A.toB.ofC.for

()43.A.neverB.usuallyC.hardly

()44.A.someB.mostC.few

()45.A.askB.stopC.decide

第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof46(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblemswith

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeople

believethe47(bad)thingistodonothing.LauraMills,48teenagerfromLondon,agrees.

“Problemsarenormalinlife,95saysLaura.ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswe

talktosomeone,we'11certainlyfeelworse.^^Lauraoncelostherwalletandshe49(be)afraidto

tellherparentsaboutit.Sheworriedfordaysanddidn'tknow50tosolvetheproblem.Sheeven

walkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thave51(some)money.Shejustkept

thinking,"52Itellmyparents,they*11beangry!”53(final),shetalkedtoherparentsandthey

werereally54(understand).Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful/aIwill

alwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!,?Laurasays.Herdadsaidhesometimes

madecarelessmistakes55(him).

46.47.48.49.50.

51.52.53.54.55.

第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas1

ittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytorelax.Whenhehasfreetime,

hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethat,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveral(几个)hours.

Lastweekend,heplayedgamesinfrontofthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'

twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefou

ndhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomediffer

entkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexercisetohaveahealthybody.

Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice(建议).Heoftenplay

ssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdo

esitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.

56.WhatdoesNicklikedoinginhisfreetime?

57.HowlongdidNickplaycomputergamesanddidn'thaveanythinglastweekend?

58.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?

59.DidNickfollowthedoctor'sadvicetotakemoreexercise?

60.将短文中画线句子