牛津版英语初一上学期期末试卷及解答参考

牛津版英语初一上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)theword“school”whichisexplicitlymentionedwhichis“Yes,Ican.”TheotheroptionsrepresentnegativesasuitableforapositiveaffirmatQuestion:WherearethespeakersAnswer:Animals(orspecifically,“endangeredanimals”ifthatcontextbefilledwiththeword“animals,”ormorespecifically,“endangeredanimals,”dependingontheexactwordingofthepassage.Answer:B)ThemanwantstobuyclothesExplanation:Intheconversation,themanmentionsthatheListentotheannouncementandExplanation:Theannouncementstatesthatcustomeonallmeals,indicatingadiscountExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonotherpersonresponds,“ItD)AttheparkExplanation:Thedialogueincludesapartwhere“Let'smeetattheentranceofthecinemabeforeitstarts.”Thisindicatesthatthemeetingplaceisthecinemaentrance,makiExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlmentionsthatsheneedssomethtowritenotesinclass,whichindicatesshewantstopurchaseanoAnswer:A.Attheschoolgate11.ListentothediaA)Whatistheman'shobby?Answer:A)Whatistheman'shobby?Explanation:Themanmentionsthatindicateshishobby.Therefore,thecorrectans12.ListentothepassagWhatisthemainpurposeoftheAnswer:Totesttheeffectsofsunlightonplseehowsunlightaffectsthegrowthofplants,makingitclepurposeoftheexperimentistotes13.W:Hello,Mike.HowwasyourD:MikevisitedtheOxfo14.M:IthinkweshouldstudyW:You'reright,butwealsoneedtotakebreaksandrelax.Examsareimportant,butourhealthandwell-beingareequallysuggestingabalancebetweenstudyingandrelaxation.Therefore,thecorproject.AnswerthequestionaboutwhathavingateammemberwithwhomtheyWhichofthefollowingmightcausepD.TheagreeddeadlinesmightbeExplanation:Theconversationimpliesthathavingateammemberwithwhomtheystatementthatbestmatchesthespeaker'smA.ReadingimprovesyourvocabularyandunderstandingofdifferB.ReadingisonlybeneficialifdoneinaquietandcomfortablC.ReadingcanbearelaxingpastimebuthasnorealimpactonyourpersonalExplanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatreadingimprovesreading'sbroaderbenefiExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboyexpresseshisdesiretogoswimmingbecauseit'sahotdayandhefeelslikecoolingoffinwhichpreventsthemfromgoingout.Therefore,ListentothedialogueandchooThedialoguemightinvolvetwostsuchas“Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?”and“Ipreferswimming.”Therefore,thecorrectaListentotheshortpassagePMonweekdays,anditclosesanhourearlierthelibraryclosesat二、阅读理解(30分)ReadthefollowingpassageTheGreatBarrierReefistheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem,locatedintheCoralSeaoffthecoastofQueensland,Australioffish,plants,andinvertebrates.ThereefisnotonlyalsoanimportantsourUnfortunately,theGreatBarrierReefisfacinwarminghasledtocoralbleaching,whichisthelossofcolorincoralscauwhichcancomefromagriculturalrunoffordevelopmentandoverfishinghavefurtherdamagedConservationeffortsarebeingmadetoprotecttheGreatBarrierRincludereducingpollution,implementingstricterfishingreprotectingmarineareas.However,thechallethateveryonetakesresponsibility2.Whatiscoralbleaching,ad)Thelossofcolorincoralscausedbylowwatertemperatures.3.Whataresomeoftheconservationeffortsbeingmadetoprotea)Reducingpollution,implementingstricterfishb)Clearingcoastaldevelopmentandexpandingtourism.c)Increasingagriculturalrun2.a)Thelossofcolorincoralsduetohighlevelsofnutrientsinthewater.3.a)Reducingpollution,implementingstricterfish三、完型填空(15分)2.A)oldB)newC)closestD)strange3.A)cautiousB)adventurousC)lazyD)shy4.A)shortB)longC)difficultD)easy四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Explanation:Thesubjectformoftheverb‘have’.Thepasttenseof‘have'is‘had’,butsincetheoptionsdonotincludeoftheexercise,let'sassumetherewasatypoandthecorrecshouldbe‘had’Explanation:Thesubject‘shhabitualactions,weusethethirdpersonsingularformoftheverb,whichthiscase.Thisformaddsf解析：此题考查非谓语动词的用法。“dreamofdoingsth.”是固定搭配，表示“梦想做某事”,因此应该使用动词不定式形式visiting。解析：此题考查比较级的用法。在这个句子中，light与sound进行比较，表示光速比声速快。在比较级的结构中，前面通常需要用最高级的形式，即“muchfasterthansound”,因此填入“sound”。5.Inthepast,manypeopleuExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseafter“usedto”simpleformoftheverbisappropriate6.Ifyouhadthemoney,what(1)(2)youbuy?b)haveExplanation:Thecorrectsentencestructurehereis“Ifyouhad+pastparticiple,”whichisaconditionalsentence.Thepastparticiple“had”iscorrectlyusedafter“had”instructure.Theword“buy”istheinfinitiveformoftheverbandisplacedtocompletethesentence.Explanation:Thephrase“wanttodoanaction.Inthissenteformtouseisthebaseform“read”8、SheoftenExplanation:Thephrase“helpsomeassistancewithaparticularstateofbeingclosedhappensregularlyonSundays.Sincethesubject“thelibrary”issingular,weusethesingularformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“is.”五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Ieat,shereads),whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith“am/is/are”+thepresentparticipleoftheverb(e.g.,Iameating,sheisreading).2.Toexpressdirection,prepositionslike“to,”“from,”“towards,”“onto,”and“outof”areused.Forexample,“Sheiswalkingtothestore”objectsornounstheyarepairmeaningofthesentence.Forinstance,“Thecatisinthebox”versus“TheTheimportanceofreadingforlanguagelearni2.Developmentofcomprehensionskills:Regumessageofthetext.Thish