2025年华侨港澳台学生联招考试英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

第8页共8页PAGE2025中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨港澳台学生入学考试英语卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。第一卷I听力（20小题，每小题1.5分；计30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinArizonainthecomingweek?A.RainyB.WarmC.Hot2.WhereisMr.Adamsnow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Atthehealthcentre3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.B.Hehastocontinuehisreading.C.Hedoespoorlyinhistory.4.WhoisfromIBMcompany?A.MariaBrookB.Ms.WangC.JohnBrown5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Seethewoman’sauntoff.B.Drivetotheairport.C.Goshopping.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第8三个小题。6.Whatistheman?A.AsalesclerkB.AnewcashierC.Amanager7.Whydoesthewomancomehere?A.Thesalesgirlwasimpolite.B.Thegoodswereinpoorquality.C.Shedidn’tgetthepromiseddiscount.8.Whatwillthewomanget?A.SomemoneyB.AletterofapologyC.Anewproduct听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.InterviewerandintervieweeB.TeacherandstudentC.Co-workers10.Howmanyhoursshouldthenewemployeeworkamonth?A.About100hoursB.About112hoursC.About120hours11.Whowillgetahigherpay?A.Thosewhoarewell-educated.B.Thosewhohavemuchexperience.C.Thosewhocanspeakasecondlanguage.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.Whatdoesmantheprobablywanttobe?A.AmanagerB.AprofessorC.Adoctor13.Wheredoesthewomanprefertoworkaftergraduation?A.InahotelB.InalawfirmC.Inagovernment14.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.Ambitionisn’trealistic.B.Internetisn’tthekeytosuccessC.Workinghardcan’tleadtosuccesssometimes.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whydidthegirlmissthegame?A.Shedidn’treallywanttogo.B.Sheoversleptthatday.C.Shecaughtafever.16.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Itrainedheavily.B.Itblewhard.C.Itsnowedhard.17.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutthegame?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasworthwatching.C.Itwastoolong.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三小题。18.What’sthepercentageofsmokersamongadultwomenintheUSA?A.30%B.20%C.15%19.Whichcannotleadtoone’ssmokinghabitsaccordingtothepassage?A.ParentsB.EducationC.Familyincome20.Amongwomensmokers,whoaremorelikelytobeheavysmokers?A.Thosewithpooreducation.B.Thosewithlowincomes.C.Thosewithhighincomesandhigheducation.II：英语运用（共35小题，每小题1分；满分35分）A)单项填空（共15小题）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.--Excuseme?--________?--HowcanIgettothenearestbookstore?A.SorryB.YesC.PardonD.Why22.Ican’treallytellyouanything______whatyouknowalready,I’msorry.A.uponB.aboutC.ofD.beyond23.--Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?--Didn’twejusthave_______.A.soB.oneC.thatD.this24.Thesnowwasnowtwofeetdeep,_______itdifficultforSophietogetthecarout.A.makingB.madeC.havingmadeD.tomake25.--IthinkI’llgivemydadacall.--You_____.Hehasbeenworriedaboutyouallday.A.WillB.mayC.shouldD.can26.Whybuyanewspaper_______youcanreadthenewsonlineforfree?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what27.ThecountrylifeJohnwasusedto______greatlysinceheleft10yearsago.A.changedB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged28._______somethingisdone,therewillbemorepollutionintheairinthisarea.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless29.Hetriedveryhardtojointhearmybutwas______downbecauseofhispoorhealth.A.turnedB.brokenC.slowedD.brought30.Allworkispleasant______whenthehabitofworkingisformed.A.doB.doingC.todoD.done31.Theyofferhelpandadviceto_______interestedinbecomingateacher.A.usB.anyoneC.whicheverD.who32.--Whyisshesoangry?--Idon’tknow.Ican’t______whatIhavedonetoannoyher.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeofD.makefrom33.E-BayandAmazonarepopularwebsites_______peoplecansellgoodseachother.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose34.Badlyinneedofmoney,ShefinallydecidedtocallKarl,whom______before.A.onceshe’dmetonlyB.She’dmetonceonlyC.onlyshe’donlymetD.She’dmetonlyonce35.Iremembermyfather_______homeahugeChristmastreeeventhoughwehadlittlemoneylastyear.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.bringsB)完型填空（20小题，计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenMohammedRezwanwasgrowingupinBangladesh,hisschoolwouldcloseeachyearformonthsatatimebecauseofseasonalflooding.Unlikemanyofhisfriends,Rezwan____36__tocompletehiseducation.Buthenever__37____howsadhefeltwhenschoolwascanceled(取消）.Hedecidedtomakeitpossibleforkidsinhiscountryto___38___theireducationallyearround.__39____studyingtobecomeanarchitect,RezwanreturnedtothepoorvillageinnorthwesternBangladeshwherehe___40____up.Hethought,“Ifthechildrencannotgotoschool,whydon’twe____41___schooltothem?”Rezwamdesignedaschoolboatthatcouldreachstudents___42____duringaflood.Thefloatingschoolwasso___43___thatRezamhassincebuilt17more.Eachboat___44___aclassroom,alibraryandcomputers.Floodshavelongbeena___45___oflifeforthepeopleofBangladesh.Inrecentyears,floodinghasbecomemoresevere.Scientistssayclimatechangeisto___46___.Expertssaythatby2050,thecrowdedcountrycould___47___one-fifthofitslandtofloods.Asmanyas20millionpeoplecouldbe__48___withnowheretolive.Rezwanisnotlettingthechallengesslowhimdown.___49___,heiscomingupwithmoresolutions(措施).Besides___50___,hehasdevelopedlibraryboats,health-careboatsandhouseboats.Allofthem___51___onsolarpower.Theboatshaveprovided____52___toatleast90,000families.

“Thepeoplewholiveintheriversideareasherecannot___53____fromthefloods,”Rezwansays.“SoIbelievethatwehavetolearntoliveon____54___.”RezwanhopesthatthepeopleofBangladeshcancontinuetocomeupwithgood___55____tothechallengestheircountryfaces.36.A.plannedB.determinedC.managedD.failed37.A.discoveredB.experiencedC.imaginedD.forget38.A.followB.continueC.delayD.begin39.A.AfterB.ForC.WhenD.Since40.A.broughtB.pushedC.grewD.went41.A.showB.sendCofferD.bring42.A.evenB.onlyC.everD.if43.A.differentB.beautifulC.successfulD.interesting44.A.acceptsB.containsC.presentsD.produces45.A.factB.wonderC.problemD.matter46.A.doubtB.believeC.expectDblame47.A.loseB.leadC.reduceD.drop48.A.dealtB.drivenC.leftD.helped49.A.OtherwiseB.insteadC.ProbablyD.However50.A.climatechangeB.seasonalfloodingC.riversideareasD.schoolboats51.A.floatB.runC.feedD.stand52.A.servicesB.skillsC.spaceD.energy53.A.learnB.keepC.sufferD.escape54.A.landB.hopeC.waterD.courage55A.waysB.solutionsC.ideasD.wordsIII阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共计50分）AWatermelons,asanyonewho’severeatenonehaslikelynoticed,containbothsmallwhiteseedsandlargeblackones.Asit’swatermelonseason,manypeopletendtoask“What’sthedifferencebetweentheseeds？”Maturity(成熟).Allwatermelonseedsstartoffsmallandwhitebeforegrowingintolargerblack,red,brownordottedseeds.TheaverageAmericanwatermelonhasabout200to800seeds,androughly5percentofthosearestillimmatureuponharvest.Theseseedsareinfertile，sounliketheirblackcousins,youcan’tusethemtoplantyourowncropofwatermelons.Undevelopedseedsshouldnotbeconfusedwithseedsfromwhite-seededwatermelons,whichareverycommoninChinaandtheMiddleEast.Americanfarmerstendtoproducewatermelonsoftheblack-seededvariety,butwatermelonshavemanydifferentgeneorganizationsthatcanproduceavarietyofseed,skin,andflesh(果肉)colors.Alongwithsquash,cucumber,andpumpkin,watermelonsaremembersofthecucurbitfamily,whichproducefruitswiththickskinandafleshycenter.Whileallofthemstartoutwithwhiteseeds,watermelonsaretheonlyoneswithseedsthatcanthenchangeintovariouscolors.Despitethechildhoodmyththatswallowing(吞咽)watermelonseedswillcauseyoutogrowawatermeloninsideyourstomach,allwatermelonseeds--matureandimmature—canbeeater.Somethinkthatifyoueatawholeseeditcouldgetstuckinyourstomach,butchewingitupabitwillsolvethatproblem.Watermelonseedsarefilledwithimportantnutrientsthatcanhelpkeepyouhealthy.56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fruitmaturity.B.Watermelonseeds.C.GrowingwatermelonsD.Storiesaboutwatermelons.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infertile”(Paragraph2)mean?A.White.B.Weak.C.Notripe.D.Notproductive.58.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdowelearnaboutwhitewatermelonsseeds?A.TheycanbeeasilyfoundinChina.B.Theyaresimplyundevelopedseeds.C.TheyarewelcomedbyAmericanfarmers.D.TheyareseldomseenintheMiddleEast.59.Whatisspecialaboutwatermelonscomparedwithothermembersofthecucurbitfamily?A.Theyhavethickerskins.B.Theyhaveafleshycenter.C.Theirseedschangecolors.D.Theyhavedifferentshapes.60.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutwatermelonseedsattheendofthetext?A.Swallowingthemwillmakeyoustrong.B.Immatureseedswillcausestomachache.C.Blackseedscancausebigproblems.D.Theyaregoodforhealthifchewedwell.BHaveyouvisitedDisneylandinCalifornia?AsaCaliforniaboy,IhavevisitedDisneylandabout30timesandIhaveafewthingstomakeyourtripmuchmoresatisfying.Buyyourticketsinadvancetosavetimewaitingintheticketline.PayattentiontowhetheryourticketshavetobepickedupatGuestRelations.GuestRelationsdoesnotopenuntiltheparkopens.However,somespecialticketsallowearlyentryintoDisneyland.Thismeansyoucanentertheparkonehourbeforethegatesopenandridesomeofthemorepopularridesbeforethelinesgetlong.Thiscanmean7aminthesummer.AfternoonBreak.Ifyouhaveahotelinthearea,plantogototheparkearly,takeabreakatyourhotelintheafternoonandcomebacktospendtheeveningattheparks.Sincemostfamilieswithsmallchildrenleaveearly,thelinesforpopularridesareshorteratnight.Thismostlyappliesduringthesummerwhentheparkisopenfrom8amormidnight.FireworksfromFantasyland.ThebestviewofthefireworksisfromMainStreetinfrontofSleepingBeauty’sCastle.Mostofthefantasylandridesclosedownduringfireworksandre-openafterwards.IfyouwatchthefireworksfromfantasylandnearDumbo,theFlyingElephantandtheCarrousel,thefireworkswillappearbothinfrontofyouandbehindyou,soyouhavetowatchintwodirections,butyou’llbefirstinlinewhentheFantasylandridesre-open.Otherwisethere’susuallya40-minuteorlongerwaitfortheserides.StayatDisneylandareahotel.EvenifyouliveinSouthernCalifornia,youcansavetimeandmoneybystayingatahotelclosetotheDisneyResort.Stayatahotelwithfreeparkingandbreakfastanditequalwhatyouwouldhavepaidforparking,gasandbreakfastatDisneylandifyoudriveinfortheday.61.Whatadvantagewilltherebeifyougetspecialtickets?A.YoucangetinwiththehelpofGuestRelationsB.Youcanentertheparkaftertheparkcloses.C.Youcanbethespecialgueststothepark.D.Youcanstartyourvisitonehourearlier.62.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenarethelinesforpopularridesshorter?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.atnoonD.Atnight63.Ityouwanttowatchthefireworksandgetonthepopularridesrightafter,thebestplaceis_____?A.AttheDisneyHotelB.NearDumbotheFlyingElephantC.InfrontofSleepingBeauty’sCastleD.OntheMainStreet64.Whatarethebenefitsofstayingatahotelnearthepark?A.Itsavesmoneyandtime.B.Thehoteloftenprovidesfreegas.C.Itismucheasiertogetthetickets.D.Youcanwatchfireworksfromthehotel.CInthepost-HarryPotterworld,we’vereceivedrepeatedpromisesthatscientistsare“gettingcloser”toarealinvisiblecloak.(隐身斗篷).Inrecentmonths,researcherswereabletobendlightaroundsmallobjectsunderwaterusingcarbonnanotubes(碳毫微管).AndTexasscientistsfoundawaytohide3-Dobjects.NowscientistsattheUniversityofManchesterintheUnitedKingdomhavedevelopedatheoreticalwaytohideobjectsfromvibrations(振动)，suchasthosecausedbyearthquakes.Dr.WilliamPamellhopestodevelopadevicethatsendsvibrationwavesaroundanobject,ratherthanthroughit,preventingdamage,accordingtoreportsfrom.Withthistheorycomesthechallengeoffindingthepropermaterial.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,thescientiststhinkthataspecialrubberwilldothetrick.Fornow,however,thisisalljustatheory.AndtheuniversityofManchesterteamisnowtaskedwithrealizingtheideaIfthisconceptdoesword,theresultscouldbewonderful.Entirebuildingwouldbesafefromearthquakeorenemyattack.ItwouldbegreattogobackintimeandinsurethattheNationalCathedralandtheWashingtonMonumentdidnotsufferdamagefromtheearthquakeinAugust2011.Andmoreimportantly,itcouldpreventdisasterlikethatinJapanMarch11,2011,whenanearthquakeandtsunamiresultedinunclearcrisis.Buthowexpensiveitwouldbetoproduceanduse,especiallyifitweretoprotectentirestructures?Itseemslikelytobetoopriceytoprotectaveragehomes,forinstance.Butasissooftenthecasehere,thedevelopmentisinsuchearlystagesthatthinkingismoreparlorgame.65.Whateffortsarescientistsmakingnowaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.ToproducepowerfulcloaksB.ToplaytrickslikeHarryPotter.C.TomakeobjectsinvisibleD.Togetcarbonnanotubesoutofwater.66.Whathasbeenachievedsofarabouttheproject?

A.AscientifictheoryhasbeendevelopedB.EarthquakevibrationscanbestoppedC.ApieceofequipmenthasbeendesignedD.Vibrationwavescangetthroughobjects67.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Moreexperimentsneedtobedone.B.Suitablematerialcanbefound.C.Scientistsaregoodatpresentingtheories.D.Theconceptmaynotbepractical.68.Whichisapossibleweakpointofthewholeideaevenifitworks?A.Somedisasterscannotbeprevented.B.Peoplecannotgobackintime.C.Nuclearcrisismaybecaused.D.Itcancostalotofmoney.DTheaverageU.Sconsumernowspendsasmuchtimeonlineaswatchingtelevision,accordingtoaresearchreportedtodaybyForresterResearch.Totechnologyfans,itmightseemstrangetothinkofpeopleeverwatchingTVmorethantheysurfedtheWeb.Butthedatamarksagreatchangeforthecountryatlarge;thisisthefirstyearinForrester’sstudythatpeoplehavereportedspendingequalamountsoftimeonthetwoactivities13hoursaweek.Andit’snotbecausepeoplearespendinglesstimewatchingTV;thosenumbershaveremainedaboutthesame.It’sbecauseInternetusagehasgrownsogreatly121%inthefirstfiveyears.Sowhatarepeopledoingless?Listeningtotheradioandreadingthingslikenewspapersandmagazinesoffline,accordingtothestudy.(WeatDigitsguesstheymightbespendinglesstimedoingotherthingstoo,like“goingoutside”)E-commerceandsocialnetworkinghaveseenthebiggestriseinpopularitysince2007,thestudyofmorethan40,000peopleshowed.Threeyearago,onlyaboutathirdofAmericanswereshoppingonline,andnownearlytwothirdsare.Onlyabout35%ofpeoplevisitsocial-networkingsiteslikeFacebookregularly,butthat’supfromjust15%in2007.AsforallthetoolsthathaveproducedthemostpopularwordinthetechworldmicrobloggingserviceslikeTwitterandstreamingmedia(流媒体)likePandora—well,thosehaven’tquitecaughtonamongthemasses.Evenreadingblogsissomethingdonebyonly18%ofpeopleinthestudy.“Therealityistheseactivitieswillneverhavethemassattractionofsomethinglikeemail”,whichisusedby92%ofpeople,writesresearcherJacquelineAndersoninthereport.Hertheoryisthatpeoplearemostlikelytoadopt(采用)technologythatfillsageneralneedandfitseasilywithotherthingstheyweredoinganyway.Readers,whatdoyouthink?WhatdoyouspendmosttimedoingwatchingTVorusingtheInternet?Andwhichnewtechnologieswillbemostlikelytocatchonwiththeaveragepeople?69.WhatdoesForresterResearchtellusaboutAmericanpeople?A.Theydon’tlikewatchingTVnow.B.Theyspendmoretimereading.C.TheyuseInternetmoreoftenthanbefore.D.Theyalwaysgoforanouting.70.WhatdomostpeopledoontheInternetaccordingtothestudy?A.BuyingthingsonlineB.VisitingFacebookC.ReadingblogsD.InternetNowasPopularasTV71.WhatdowelearnfromJacquelineAnderson’stheory?A.MicrobloggingwillbecomemorepopularsoonB.Peopletendtousetechnologythatmeetstheirneeds.C.Twitterwillbethemostusefultool.D.Peopleoftenliketryingnewthings.72.What’sthebesttitleforthisnewsreport?A.LessTVBetterLifeB.InternetIsChangingC.LessInternetMoreOutingsD.InternetNowasPopularasTVEFunsciencelecturesforkidsofallagesSCIENCESATURDAYSSaturdays10:30am—noonDavidesauditorium15ProspectStreetYaleUniversityOct4RobertGrober,PhysicistThePhysicisofGolfOct11WilliamMitch,EnvironmentalEngineerWhat’sinYourGlassofWaterOct18AntoniaMonteiroEvolutionaryBiologistWhyDoButterfliesHave“Eyes”onTheirWings?Oct25AnnaPyle,MoleoularBiophysicistMoleculesthatWalk,Shuffle,andCarryThingsAroundAdmissionisfreeandopentothepublicIncaseofpoorweather,call2034368105forarecordedmessageOrcheckthewebsiteHostedbyProf.AinissaGRamirezAainissia.ramirez@.andProf.ErinLavik,erin.lavik@.Supportedinpartby:YaleUniversityProvostOfficeTheNationalScienceFoundationYaleSchoolofEngineeringandEngineeringandAppliedScienceHowardHughesMedicalInstitute73.Ifyouareinterestedinanimals,onwhichdayshouldyouattendthelecture?A.Oct4B.Oct11C.Oct18D.Oct2574.Whohostedthelecture?A.ProfessorPyleB.ProfessorMitchC.ProfessorRamitezD.ProfessorGrober75.Whatdowelearnaboutthelecturesfromtheposter?A.Theyareonlyforsmallkids.B.TheyareheldinYaleUniversityC.Theyaredeliveredinallweathers.D.Theyareaboutsportsandgames.第二卷IV：短文改错（10小题，每小题1分；满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：每行只有一个错误，请按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。WhenIwasyoungIwanttobecomeatraveler,so76.______________Ireallylikedreadingbookswhichwereintroduced77.______________manycountries.TheyaresomanyplaceswhereIwant78.______________togo,butifImustchooseonlyoneplace,mychooseis79.______________Morocco.TherearethreereasonswhytheMoroccois80.______________myfavoriteplace.Firstly,Moroccoisacountryin81.______________NorthAfrica.IhaveneverbeentoAfrican,andIthink82.______________therearemanymysteriesonthislandthanAsiaor83.______________Europe.Secondly,Moroccoisafamousplacewhere84.______________manymovieswasmade,suchas“Casablanca”.85.______________Moroccohadmanyniceplacesforsightseeing.Lastly,86.______________Moroccoismuchdevelopinginbusiness.Ilikeall87.______________developedcities,besidestheyarealwaysfulloflife.88.______________WhenIthinkoverCasablancaorNewYorkorother89.______________citieslikethem,Ijustfeelveryexcitedly.90.______________V.书面表达（共1题，满分20分）你所在的社团对中国某地区60岁以上的老人进行了一次调查。问题是“如果你回到20岁，你最想做的是什么？”结果如下：答卷姓名_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：听力：（每小题1.5分，共