2025年上海市青浦区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年上海市青浦区中考英语一模试卷一、Part1Listening（第一部分听力.LListeningComprehension（听力理解.（共25分.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片.（5分.1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案.（5分.2．（1分）A.Acupofcoffee.B.Avegetablesalad.C.Abeefsandwich.D.SomeFrenchfries.3．（1分）A.Onceayear.B.Everytwoweeks.C.Fivedaysaweek.D.Everythreemonths.4．（1分）A.They'llwatchafilmathome.B.They'llworkintheoffice.C.They'llridebikesinthewoods.D.They'llhikethroughtheforest.，5．（1分）A.Toseethedentist.B.Toenterforanexam.C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toapplyforanewjob.6．（1分）A.Listeningtotheweatherforecast.B.Buyingticketsatthetrainingstation.C.Walkingaroundthecitywiththewoman.D.Findinganewplacefortheman'scompany.﹣C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.（5分.7．（5分）（1）FruitForAll（FFA.isanorganizationthatcollectsfruitandsellsittothemarket.（2）PeopleinZach'sneighbourhoodwerewillingtoofferthefruitintheirtreesatfirst.（3）FFAusuallyworksatweekendsandsometimestravelsupto20milestocollectfruit.（4）PeoplecangettoknowmoreaboutFFAandhowtheycanhelpthroughitswebsite..（5）ThepassageismainlyabouthowFFAhelpslocalfoodbankscollectfruit.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词.（10分.8．（10分）（1）Theschooldecidedtosetupateamtotakepartinthecompetition.（2）Onthedayoftheselection，Alicefocusedonherskills.（3）Asaresult，Alice'snamewasnotontheoftheschoolteam.（4）SheaskedMsLynnwhyandMsLynnbutseriously.（5）AfterhearingMsLynn'swords，Alicerealizedthatshemissedtheofteamsport.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇.II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案.（共15分.9．（1分）Couldyoupleasedome____________favourandpassthismessagetoJohn？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/10．（1分）Ourfuturehappinessdepends____________thechoiceswemaketoday.（）A．by B．on C．for D．with11．（1分）VisitorscanseeamazingicesculpturesinHarbin____________winter.（）A．to B．on C．in D．at12．（1分）Theconcertlastedonly____________minutesbeforethepowerwentout.（）A．few B．little C．afew D．alittle13．（1分）LeonardodaVinciisconsideredoneof____________talentedartistsofalltime.（）A．more B．themore C．most D．themost14．（1分）Being____________meanstakingownershipofyourmistakesandlearningfromthem.（）A．response B．responsible C．responsibly D．responsibility15．（1分）Drivers____________obeytrafficrulestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandothers.（）A．can B．will C．might D．should16．（1分）Owen____________amemberofthiscompanyforovertenyears.（）A．was B．hasbeen C．willbe D．hadbeen17．（1分）They____________theirplansforthevacationwhenIwalkedintotheroom.（）A．discuss B．discussed C．havediscussed D．werediscussing18．（1分）Thepoliceofficerwarnedthechildrennot____________nearthebusyroad.（）A．play B．toplay C．played D．playing19．（1分）Foragreatperformance，theboysspentthewholeday____________theirinstruments.（）A．practising B．topractise C．practised D．practise20．（1分）Socialmediahelpsusgetnews，____________itmayalsoincludefalseinformation.（）A．so B．or C．for D．but21．（1分）Thecakewon'trise____________youusetherightamountofbakingpowder.（）A．as B．since C．unless D．because22．（1分）Thenewmedicinewillhaveagoodeffectonhisillness，____________？（）A．won'tit B．isn'tit C．hasn'tit D．didn'tit23．（1分）"____________breathtakingview!"Alexexclaimedafterreachingthetopofthemountain.（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．WhatanIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共8分.24．（4分）A.testB.entertainmentC.wonderedD.recognizedE.spreadEscapeRoomshavebecomeapopularformof（1）inrecentyears.Theyareanexcitingwaytospendtimewithfriends，family，orcolleaguesandputyourproblem﹣solvingskillstothe（2）.Buthaveyouever（3）whereescaperoomscamefrom？EscapeRoomsalsoknownasPuzzleRoomsorEscapeGamesoriginatedinJapaninthelate2000s.Theywereinspiredbyvideogamesandlive﹣actionrole﹣playinggames，whichwerepopularinthecountry.ThefirstescaperoomwasopenedinKyotoin2007，anditquicklybecameahit.Theconceptthen（4）tootherpartsofAsiaandEurope，anditwasn'tlongbeforeescaperoomsbecamepopulararoundtheworld.25．（4分）A.creativityB.physicalC.curiousD.exactlyE.satisfactionSo，what（1）areEscapeRooms？Inanescaperoom，acrowdofpeopleislockedinathemedroomandgivenasetofpuzzlestosolve.Thepuzzlescanbeanythingfromriddlesandlogicproblemsto（2）challengesandtasksthatrequireteamwork.Theplayersmustsolveallthepuzzleswithinacertaintimelimit，usually60minutes，toescapefromtheroom.Escaperoomshavebecomepopularformanyreasons.Forone，theyareafunandengagingwaytospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.Theyalsochallengeplayerstousetheirproblem﹣solvingskills，（3）andcriticalthinkingabilities，makingthemagreatactivityforteam﹣buildingandcorporateevents.Finally，escaperoomsprovideasenseofaccomplishmentand（4）whenplayerssuccessfullysolveapuzzleorescapefromtheroom.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号口当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词.（共8分.26．（1分）Wewillcelebrateourweddinganniversarynextweek.（five）27．（1分）Afterthepicnic，wemixedupourbasketwith，butwesoonfixedit.（they）28．（1分）Jackprovidedsomemoreevidenceinordertohispoint.（proof）29．（1分）Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawsomeflowersinthegarden.（colour）30．（1分）It'simportanttokeepasmanyculturalaspossible.（tradition）31．（1分）Nancyalwayskeepsherroomcleanandfreeofanymess.（spot）32．（1分）Allofuscometoathatweshouldworkbetterasateam.（conclude）33．（1分）Mikewasthathehadlefthishomeworkathomeuntilhecheckedhisschoolbag.（aware）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词.（共14分）34．（2分）Mr．Jonesshowedhisvasetoonlytwoofhisfriends．（改为一般疑问句）Mr．Joneshisvasetoonlytwoofhisfriends？35．（2分）Thestudentswillfinishtheirprojectintwoweeks.（对划线部分提问）willthestudentsfinishtheirproject？36．（2分）Tomaskedhisclassmates，"Doyoulikecomicstrips？"（改为宾语从句）Tomaskedhisclassmatestheycomicstrips.37．（2分）SomeforeignersaresurprisedtogettheirtakeoutsoquicklyinChina.（保持句意基本不变）someforeigners'，theygettheirtakeoutsoquicklyinChina.38．（2分）Sheissobravethatshecouldspeakinfrontoftheaudienceconfidently.（保持句意基本不变）Sheistospeakinfrontoftheaudienceconfidently.39．（2分）Theschoolwillcancelthesportsmeetingiftheweatherdoesn'timprove.（改为被动语态）Thesportsmeetingwilliftheweatherdoesn'timprove.40．（2分）anewway，scientists，thehealthoftrees，havefound，tostudy（连词成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写.VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解.（共50分.A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案.（12分.41．（12分）Doyouagreewithgene（基因）editing？Andy：Everyyear，manybabiesarebornwithgenetic（遗传的）problems.Ifwecangetridoftheseproblemsbyeditingtheirgenes，wecansavemanylives.Meanwhile，editinggenesallowsparentstochoosetheirbabies'appearanceandevenintelligence.Thiscangivetheirchildrenabetterfuture.However，tostopsomepeoplefromusingthistechnologyinbadways，it'snecessarytohavelawsthattellushowweareallowedtoeditgenes.Diana：Parentsmakethedecisiontoeditababy'sgeneswithouttheirchildren'sagreement.Thisgoesagainsttherightsoftheseunbornchildren.Moreimportantly，thistechnologymaydestroyhumans'geneticdiversity（多样性）.Inmyopinion，youareuniqueandnoonecanreplaceyou.However，thiscouldchangeifparentscanedittheirbabies'genes.Everyonemightlookthesamesomeday.Cici：Thisnewtechnologycanhelpfixbabies'problemsthattheyarebornwith，likeheartdiseases.Manychildrensufferfromthesethings.（3）______Butwiththistechnology，allbabiescanbebornhealthyandtheirparentswon'thavetoworryaboutthem.Kate：Thistechnologycouldberisky.Itcouldresultinsomeproblemsforbabiesifitisnotusedproperly.Theirparentsmayregretthis.What'sworse，ifonlyrichpeoplecanaffordit，geneeditingcouldbeseenasunfairtopoorfamilies.Therichwouldbeabletomaketheirchildrencleverandgood﹣looking，whileordinarypeoplecouldnot.Richfamilieswouldgetricherandpoorfamilieswouldgetpoorer.（1）WhatdoesAndythinkisneededtopreventpeoplefromusinggeneeditinginwrongways？A.Gettingridofgeneticproblems.B.Lawstocontrolgeneediting.C.Makingthetechnologyexpensive.D.Guidancetohelpparentsmakedecisions.（2）thinksthateditingbabies'geneswithouttheiragreementgoesagainsttheirrights.A.AndyB.DianaC.CiciD.Kate（3）WhichofthefollowingisthesuitablesentencetofillintheblankinCici'sopinion？A.Theyhavenothingtodobutbreakthelaws.B.Theirparentscangivethemabrightfuture.C.Theywilllivelikenormalpeopleintheirchildhood.D.Theirparentshavetospendalotofmoneytokeepthemhealthy.（4）WhatproblemwillgeneeditingcauseaccordingtoKate？A.Everyonemightlookthesamesomeday.B.Peoplewillusethetechnologyinbadways.C.Parentsmaysufferfromseriousheartdiseases.D.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoorwillbecomebigger.（5）Theunderlinedword"it"inKate'sopinionrefersto.A.thecostofgeneeditingB.theriskofusingthetechnologyC.thedecisiontoeditababy'sgenesD.theagreementonthebaby'sappearance（6）Thepassageaboveismainlyabout.A.differentwaysofgeneeditingB.theresearchongeneeditingC.differentattitudesaboutgeneeditingD.thedevelopmentofgeneeditingB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文.（12分.42．（12分）Teachersdedicateahugeamountoftimeandenergytotheirstudents.Inadditiontothehardworkofcreatinglessonplansandmanagingaclassroomtheydosomuchmore.NationalTeacherAppreciationWeekisagreattimetoshowyourteacheryou're（1）foralltheydo.Here'showyoucangetstarted.ExpressyourgratitudeOnewaytoshowappreciationforyourteachersistowritethemaletter.Takeaminutetothinkaboutthe（2）thatmakeyourteachersspecial.Theymaybepatientatexplainingnewconceptsortheymakelearningfun.Youcouldincludeapositivememoryofschoolthisyear，likeafavouritebookyoureadasaclassorafunscienceexperimentledbyyourteacher!Herearesomemorewaystoshowyourgratitude：●Captureafunclassroom（3）withacamera，thenprintthephotoandframeitforyourteacher.Attachacardexplainingwhythismemoryisspecialtoyou.●Asweettreat，suchascandy，freshfruit，orhomemadebakedgoods.（4）agifttagwithahandwrittennoteofappreciation.BearespectfulstudentOnemorewaytoshowyourteachershowmuchyouappreciatethemistogivethemyourrespect.Youcandothisthroughyouractions.（5），youcanshowyourcarebycomingtoclasspreparedanddoingyourbestwork.Remembertobepolitetoyourteachersandtoeveryoneelseintheclassroom.Youcanalsoexpressappreciationbytakinganinterestinthelessontheteacheristeaching.FindoutwhattheyneedTeachersoftenpayforclassroomsupplieswiththeirownmoney.Talktoyourfamilyabouthowyoucansupportyourteachersby（6）itemstheymayneed，whetherit'sbooksfortheirclassroomlibraryorcleaningwipesandtissues.Youandanadultcanalsoassistinarrangingaspringdrivewithotherfamiliesinordertorestockclassroomsupplies.（1）A.readyB.thirstyC.famousD.thankful（2）A.qualitiesB.promisesC.warningsD.symbols（3）A.ruleB.momentC.assistantD.decoration（4）A.TieonB.KeepoffC.PickupD.Pointout（5）A.AfterallB.InbriefC.ForexampleD.Sofar（6）A.repairingB.sellingC.providingD.inventingC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给.（14分.43．（14分）InrecentyearstherehasbeenashortageofpeopleapplyingtoworkaswaitersintheUK.Becauseofthis，some（1）bareusingrobotsindifferentjobstoreplacehumans.Somerobotscanalreadymakepizzas，andothersoperateaswaiters.Someofthemlooklikebookshelvesonwheels，withshelvesfortraysandplates.Theycan（2）gcustomersandshowthemtotheirtable，whilehumanemployeestakefoodordersandloadtheplatesonandofftherobots.Somepeoplethinkrobotsarethefutureofdining，butotherssayit'snotagoodidea.Whatdoyouthink，shouldrobotsworkinrestaurants？Yes﹣robotsareefficientandfunRobotsareagreat（3）sforthoserestaurantsthatareshortofwaiters.Theyareexpensivetobuybuttheydon'tneedtobepaid，sotheycanworkoutcheaperthanpeople.Also，machinesdon'tneedbreaksorholidays，andtheycanworklonghours，whichhumansfind（4）t.Somepeoplesaythatrobotsmakefewermistakesthanhumans，plustheycandothebasicjobsthatareboringforpeople，freeingupthehumanwaiterstodomorecomplicatedjobs.Besides，robotsareafunadditionbecausetheycan（5）anewcustomerstorestaurants.No﹣robotscan'treplacepeopleWhowantstotalktoamachine？Dinerswanthumancommunication，andsomepeoplemightevenfindarobotwaiterupsetting.Also，consideringhowmuchtheycost，robotwaitersdon'tdomuch.Theycan'tanswerquestionsthattheyaren't（6）ptoanswer，soahumanwilloftenhavetostepinanyway.Plus，mostoftherobotwaitersusedatthemomentrequirestafftoloadandunloadtheirtrays.Eveniftheywereamazing，weshouldn'tusetheminsteadofhumans，becauseit'sunfairtotakepeople'sjobsaway.Also，robotwaitersmaynotreactf（7）enoughifanobjectorapersonappearsunexpectedlyintheirpath，andwhatiftheyrunoutofpowerordropthings？D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题.（12分.44．（12分）LucyLarcomwasoneofthemostfamouspoetsinAmerica.Todaysheisbestrememberedforherbook，ANewEnglandGirlhood，whichtellsabouthergrowing﹣upyearsasamill（工厂）girl.Lucywasbornin1824.Asayounggirl，sheenjoyedexploringthewoodsnearherhouseandplayingwithherbrothersandsisters.WhenLucywas7yearsold，herfatherdiedsuddenly，turningherlifeupsidedownforever.Lucy'smotherstruggledtofindthemoneytofeedandclotheherbigfamily.Notmanyjobswereopentowomenthen.Oneofthefewplaceswomencouldfindpaidworkwasinthewater﹣poweredclothmills.SoMrsLarcommadeadifficultdecision.SheuprootedherfamilyfromthequietvillageandmovedtothebusyfactorytownofLowell.InLowell，Lucy'soldersistersquicklyfoundjobsinthecottonmills.Lucyattendedthelocalelementaryschool.WhenLucyturned11，hermothertoldherthatitwastimeforhertofollowheroldersistersintothecottonmills.ThefamilyneedsthemoneyLucycouldearn.Atfirst，Lucywasexcitedaboutbecomingamillgirl.Helpingtosupportherfamilymadeherfeelgrownup.Besides，shedislikedherschoolinLowellbecauseshewasafraidoftheschoolmaster，whowhippedhisstudentswithaleatherstrapwhentheyforgottheirlessons.YetworkingatthecottonmillwasmuchharderthanLucyhadeverimagined.Attheendofherfirstyearinthecottonmill，Lucygotagreatchancetogobacktoschoolforthreemonths.Thosedaysbackatschoolwereahugesuccess.Herkindanddedicatednewteachermadelearningadelight.Lucymovedaheadsoquicklywithherlessonsthatbytheendofhershortschooltermshewasreadytoprogresstohighschool.Lucydreamtofleavinghermillgirldaysbehindtoattendhighschool.However，sheknewthatherfamilyneededthemoney，soshereturnedtothehatedmill，feeling（5）____.WhenLucyturned21，shefinallyleftthemillforgood.Eagertocontinuehereducation，shethenwenttoawomen'scollege.WhenLucyfinishedhertrainingin1853，shebecameateacheratWheatonSchool.Thereshefoundedaliterarysociety.Andherpoetrybegantoappearinnewspapersandmagazines.Inthebook，Lucyemphasizedthatsheneverregrettedheryearsworkingasamillgirl."Ihadearlybeensavedfromagreatmistake；foritisthegreatestofmistakestobeginlifewiththeexpectationthatisgoingtobeeasy，orwiththewishtohaveitso.Whataworlditwouldbe，iftherewerenohillstoclimb!"（1）WhatisLucy'sbookANewEnglandGirlhoodabout？（2）Whatwasthelife﹣changingeventinLucy'schildhood？（3）WhatdidLucy'smotherdecidetodotomakemoney？（4）WhydidLucychangeherattitudeaboutgoingtoschool？Onereasonwasthat.Besides，.（5）HowdidLucyfeelwhenshereturnedtothehatedmill？（FillineachblankwithONEword）…，soshereturnedtothehatedmill，feelingbut.（6）Whatistheimplied（隐含的）meaningoftheunderlinedsentence？（Usenomorethanthreesentences）VII.Writing（作文.（共20分.45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthegivensituation.（根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）假如你是吴磊，收到一封来自外国朋友Mathew的电子邮件，他提到寒假会来上海参加一个为期一周的交流访学活动，活动方提供了三种住宿方案，分别是住当地同学家（staywithoneofthelocalclassmates）、住学校宿舍（liveintheschooldormitory）或住宾馆（stayatahotel）。Mathew希望你能给他出出主意，请你根据这一情况给他回一封邮件，内容要点如下：（1）表示欢迎；（2）推荐其中一种住宿方案，并说明理由。注意：文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。照抄试卷中内容不得分。邮件格式不计入总词数。

2025年上海市青浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案ABCCDBDBDBA题号20212223答案DCAC一、Part1Listening（第一部分听力.LListeningComprehension（听力理解.（共25分.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片.（5分.1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案.（5分.2．（1分）A.Acupofcoffee.B.Avegetablesalad.C.Abeefsandwich.D.SomeFrenchfries.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Onceayear.B.Everytwoweeks.C.Fivedaysaweek.D.Everythreemonths.【解答】略4．（1分）A.They'llwatchafilmathome.B.They'llworkintheoffice.C.They'llridebikesinthewoods.D.They'llhikethroughtheforest.，【解答】略5．（1分）A.Toseethedentist.B.Toenterforanexam.C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toapplyforanewjob.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Listeningtotheweatherforecast.B.Buyingticketsatthetrainingstation.C.Walkingaroundthecitywiththewoman.D.Findinganewplacefortheman'scompany.﹣【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.（5分.7．（5分）（1）FruitForAll（FFA.isanorganizationthatcollectsfruitandsellsittothemarket.（2）PeopleinZach'sneighbourhoodwerewillingtoofferthefruitintheirtreesatfirst.（3）FFAusuallyworksatweekendsandsometimestravelsupto20milestocollectfruit.（4）PeoplecangettoknowmoreaboutFFAandhowtheycanhelpthroughitswebsite..（5）ThepassageismainlyabouthowFFAhelpslocalfoodbankscollectfruit.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词.（10分.8．（10分）（1）Theschooldecidedtosetupateamtotakepartinthecompetition.（2）Onthedayoftheselection，Alicefocusedonherskills.（3）Asaresult，Alice'snamewasnotontheoftheschoolteam.（4）SheaskedMsLynnwhyandMsLynnbutseriously.（5）AfterhearingMsLynn'swords，Alicerealizedthatshemissedtheofteamsport.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇.II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案.（共15分.9．（1分）Couldyoupleasedome____________favourandpassthismessagetoJohn？（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这，表示特指；/不填；dosbafavour"是固定短语，意为"帮某人一个忙"。故选：A。10．（1分）Ourfuturehappinessdepends____________thechoiceswemaketoday.（）A．by B．on C．for D．with【解答】by通过；on在上面；for为了；with和；dependon为固定搭配，意为"依靠，取决于"。故选：B。11．（1分）VisitorscanseeamazingicesculpturesinHarbin____________winter.（）A．to B．on C．in D．at【解答】A到；B用在具体某一天前；C用在年、月、四季前；D用在具体时刻前。根据winter（冬天）可知是季节，用in。故选：C。12．（1分）Theconcertlastedonly____________minutesbeforethepowerwentout.（）A．few B．little C．afew D．alittle【解答】few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little很少的，修饰不可数名词；afew几个，修饰可数名词复数；alittle一点儿，修饰不可数名词；根据Theconcertlastedonly...minutesbeforethepowerwentout.（音乐会只持续了分钟就停电了。）可知，此处指音乐会只持续了几分钟，minutes为可数名词复数，only后跟afew符合题意。故选：C。13．（1分）LeonardodaVinciisconsideredoneof____________talentedartistsofalltime.（）A．more B．themore C．most D．themost【解答】oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示"最……中之一"；根据题干LeonardodaVinciisconsideredoneof...talentedartistsofalltime.（LeonardodaVinci被认为是有史以来……才华的艺术家之一。）并结合选项可知，D选项符合题意。故选：D。14．（1分）Being____________meanstakingownershipofyourmistakesandlearningfromthem.（）A．response B．responsible C．responsibly D．responsibility【解答】A.回应，动词；B.负责任的，形容词；C.负责任地，副词；D.责任，名词。being是系动词，后加形容词，选项B是形容词。故选：B。15．（1分）Drivers____________obeytrafficrulestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandothers.（）A．can B．will C．might D．should【解答】can能；will将会；might可能；should应该。根据Drivers…obeytrafficrulestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandothers.（司机……遵守交通规则，以确保自己和他人的安全。）可知，此处是说"司机应该遵守交通规则，以确保自己和他人的安全。"故选：D。16．（1分）Owen____________amemberofthiscompanyforovertenyears.（）A．was B．hasbeen C．willbe D．hadbeen【解答】was是，是过去式；hasbeen已经是，是延续性动词，用于现在完成时；willbe会是，用于一般将来时；hadbeen过去已经是，用于过去完成时。根据forovertenyears（10多年）可知，是现在完成时，动词用延续性动词。故选：B。17．（1分）They____________theirplansforthevacationwhenIwalkedintotheroom.（）A．discuss B．discussed C．havediscussed D．werediscussing【解答】discuss讨论，一般现在时；discussed讨论，一般过去时；havediscussed已经讨论，现在完成时；werediscussing正在讨论，过去进行时；根据whenIwalkedintotheroom.（当我走进房间时。）可知，本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，因此选werediscussing符合题意。故选：D。18．（1分）Thepoliceofficerwarnedthechildrennot____________nearthebusyroad.（）A．play B．toplay C．played D．playing【解答】play玩，是动词原形；toplay是动词不定式；played是过去式；playing是动名词和现在分词。warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事，是固定搭配，用动词不定式作宾补。故选：B。19．（1分）Foragreatperformance，theboysspentthewholeday____________theirinstruments.（）A．practising B．topractise C．practised D．practise【解答】practising练习，是动名词；topractise练习，是不定式；practised练习，是过去式；practise练习，是动词原形。根据Foragreatperformance，theboysspentthewholeday…theirinstruments.（为了获得出色的表现，男孩们花了一整天……他们的乐器。）可知，此处是说"为了获得出色的表现，男孩们花了一整天练习他们的乐器。"spendtime（in）doingsth.花费时间做某事。故选：A。20．（1分）Socialmediahelpsusgetnews，____________itmayalsoincludefalseinformation.（）A．so B．or C．for D．but【解答】so因此；or或者；for为了；but但是。根据句意可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，所以用but来连接。故选：D。21．（1分）Thecakewon'trise____________youusetherightamountofbakingpowder.（）A．as B．since C．unless D．because【解答】A.当；B.因为；自从；C.除非；D.因为。根据句意，此处表示蛋糕不会发起来，"除非"youusetherightamountofbakingpowder（使用适量的发酵粉）。故选：C。22．（1分）Thenewmedicinewillhaveagoodeffectonhisillness，____________？（）A．won'tit B．isn'tit C．hasn'tit D．didn'tit【解答】won'tit不是吗，一般将来时；isn'tit不是吗，一般现在时；hasn'tit不是吗，现在完成时；didn'tit不是吗，一般过去时；根据Thenewmedicinewillhaveagoodeffectonhisillness（这种新药对他的病会有很好的效果）可知，句子是一般将来时，因此反意疑问句用"won'tit"。故选：A。23．（1分）"____________breathtakingview!"Alexexclaimedafterreachingthetopofthemountain.（）A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！view可数名词单数，breathtaking辅音音素，所以要用whata修饰。故选：C。III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共8分.24．（4分）A.testB.entertainmentC.wonderedD.recognizedE.spreadEscapeRoomshavebecomeapopularformof（1）Binrecentyears.Theyareanexcitingwaytospendtimewithfriends，family，orcolleaguesandputyourproblem﹣solvingskillstothe（2）A.Buthaveyouever（3）Cwhereescaperoomscamefrom？EscapeRoomsalsoknownasPuzzleRoomsorEscapeGamesoriginatedinJapaninthelate2000s.Theywereinspiredbyvideogamesandlive﹣actionrole﹣playinggames，whichwerepopularinthecountry.ThefirstescaperoomwasopenedinKyotoin2007，anditquicklybecameahit.Theconceptthen（4）EtootherpartsofAsiaandEurope，anditwasn'tlongbeforeescaperoomsbecamepopulararoundtheworld.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：近年来，密室逃脱已成为一种流行的娱乐形式。根据"apopularformof..."（一种流行的形式……）及备选词可知，这里指一种流行的娱乐形式，entertainment意为"娱乐"，故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：这是一种令人兴奋的方式，可以与朋友、家人或同事共度时光，并测试你解决问题的能力。根据"putyourproblem﹣solvingskillstothe..."（把你解决问题的技巧用在）及备选词可知，这里指测试你解决问题的能力，test意为"测试"，故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：但你有没有想过密室逃脱是从哪里来的？根据"haveyouever...whereescaperoomscamefrom"（你曾经有密室从何而来）及备选词可知，这里指有没有想过密室逃脱是从哪里来的，wondered意为"想知道"，故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：这个概念随后传播到亚洲和欧洲的其他地区，不久之后，密室逃脱就在世界范围内流行起来。根据"...tootherpartsofAsiaandEurope"（到亚洲和欧洲的其他地方）及备选词可知，这里指传播到亚洲和欧洲的其他地区，spread意为"传播"，故选E。25．（4分）A.creativityB.physicalC.curiousD.exactlyE.satisfactionSo，what（1）DareEscapeRooms？Inanescaperoom，acrowdofpeopleislockedinathemedroomandgivenasetofpuzzlestosolve.Thepuzzlescanbeanythingfromriddlesandlogicproblemsto（2）Cchallengesandtasksthatrequireteamwork.Theplayersmustsolveallthepuzzleswithinacertaintimelimit，usually60minutes，toescapefromtheroom.Escaperoomshavebecomepopularformanyreasons.Forone，theyareafunandengagingwaytospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.Theyalsochallengeplayerstousetheirproblem﹣solvingskills，（3）Aandcriticalthinkingabilities，makingthemagreatactivityforteam﹣buildingandcorporateevents.Finally，escaperoomsprovideasenseofaccomplishmentand（4）Ewhenplayerssuccessfullysolveapuzzleorescapefromtheroom.【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：那么，密室逃脱到底是什么？exactly"确切地"副词修饰整个句子，故填D。（2）考查动词。句意：谜题可以是任何东西，从谜语和逻辑问题到需要团队合作的奇怪挑战和任务。curious"奇怪的"，形容词，修饰名词challenges，故填C。（3）考查名词。句意：他们还挑战玩家使用他们的解决问题的技能，创造力和批判性思维能力，使他们成为团队建设和企业活动的伟大活动。and连接并列成分，creativity是名词，表示"创造力"，和criticalthinkingabilities（批判性思维能力）并列。故填A。（4）考查形容词。句意：最后，当玩家成功解决一个难题或逃离房间时，逃生室提供了成就感和满足感。and连接并列成分，satisfaction是名词，表示"成就感"，和accomplishment（满足感）并列，故填E。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号口当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词.（共8分.26．（1分）Wewillcelebrateourfifthweddinganniversarynextweek.（five）【解答】结婚五周年就是结