译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Period1课件

Period1

UNIT1

Honestyandresponsibility主题语境人与自我——优秀品行，正确的人生态度，公民义务与社会责任1．______adv．刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才2．__________adj．值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的3．_______vt．概述，略述

n．概述；轮廓线，略图4．_______vt．&vi．疑有，觉得

n．嫌疑犯，可疑对象5．______n．&vt．逮捕，拘捕课时练案单元词汇表(Wordlist)barelyworthwhileoutlinesuspectarrest6．_____adj．合法的；法律的7．______vt．&vi．辞职，辞去8．______adj．感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的，有过失的9．_______adj．惭愧，羞愧，尴尬10．_______vt．&vi．原谅，宽恕；免除(债务)11．_____vt．欺骗，蒙骗

vi．作弊，舞弊12．_______vi．&vt．假装；装扮，扮作；自诩，自认为legalresignguiltyashamedforgivecheatpretend13．_____n．过错，责任；弱点，缺点14．_______adj．有机的，统一的；绿色的，不使用化肥的；生物的15．_______n．收成，收获量；收获季节，收割

vt．&vi．收割，捕猎16．_________n．道德原则；法则；信条faultorganicharvestprinciple1．Thepolicehad________(arrest)fiveyoungmeninconnectionwithoneoftheattacks．2．He_________(suspect)thatthewomanstayingintheflatabovewasusingcontraband．3．Themayor________(outline)hisplantocleanupthetown'simagelastweek．4．Twomembersyesterday________(resign)fromtheboardinprotest．arrestedsuspectedoutlinedresigned5．Manybrokerswerechargedwith________(cheat)customersincommoditytrades．6．He_________(pretend)tobeoffended，butactuallyhewaspleased．7．Ifthesocialistagreedtotheirdemands，hewouldhavetobeuntruetohisown__________(principle)．8．__________(harvest)allthecornsbymyselfwasimpossibleandIwassoworriedthatIbowedmyhead．cheatingpretendedprinciplesHarvesting1．appointvt．任命，委任；安排→___________n．约定，约会；任命，委任；职务2．relyvi．依靠，依赖；信任→________adj．可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的3．blessvt．(表示惊奇)；祝福→_______adj．有福的；无忧无虑的→________n．祝福；好事；有益之事appointmentreliableblessedblessing4．innocentadj．无辜的，清白的，无罪的；天真无邪的，纯真的

n．无辜者，单纯的人→_________n．清白，无辜，无罪→__________adv．纯真地，天真无邪地5．disappointvt．使失望→____________adj．失望的，沮丧的→_____________adj．令人失望的→______________n．失望，灰心6．mercyn．仁慈，宽恕→________adj．宽大的；仁慈的→_________adj．残忍的；无慈悲心的innocenceinnocentlydisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentmercifulmerciless7．guidevt．指导，指引，影响

n．指南；导游→________n．指导；导航8．discouragevt．使灰心→___________adj．灰心的→____________adj．令人泄气的，令人沮丧的→______________n．挫折；气馁；泄气；阻拦9．savev．保存；节省；储蓄；拯救；免得→______n．节省物，节省；储蓄金guidancediscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementsaving1．Shemadean___________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor．2．Wearelookingforsomeonewhois________(rely)andhard-working．3．Thisnewevidencewillprovetheir_________(innocent)．4．Onhearingthe_____________(disappoint)news，theycouldn'thelpbecomingdiscouraged．5．Ithinkhefelt___________(discourage)becauseofallthecriticismshe'dreceived．appointmentreliableinnocencedisappointingdiscouraged6．Theseexperimentsshouldbeconductedunderthe________(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor．7．Itissaidthatheisa________(mercy)man．8．Schoolfeescanmakeabigholeinyour_______(save)．guidancemercifulsavings1．_________拆毁，拆除2．__________________发财3．____________失去联系4．__________臂挽着臂5．____________被逮捕6．______________________任……处置，对……无能为力7．_________________使焦虑不安，加重……的思想负担teardownmakeone'sfortunelosecontactarminarmunderarrestatthemercyofsb．/sth．weighonsb．/sth．1．Theoldbuildingisbeing_________tomakeroomforanewschool．2．Thesuspectissaidtobe____________forstealingdiamonds．3．ThemalephotographertraveledalonetoCopenhagento________________．4．AfterIgraduatedfromuniversity,I____________withmyoldschoolfriends．5．Thecouplewalkedoutfromthecourt__________．torndownunderarrestmakehisfortunelostcontactarminarm1．jawn．下巴；颌[联想]

eyebrown．眉毛hairn．头发eyen．眼睛headn．头eyelashn．睫毛词汇联想

由新知联想已知earn．耳朵neckn．脖子cheekn．脸颊，面颊nosen．鼻子mouthn．嘴lipn．嘴唇chinn．下巴2．arminarm臂挽着臂[联想]

handinhard手拉手necktoneck不分上下；难分胜负backtoback背靠背facetoface面对面地headtohead交头接耳3．photographern．摄影师，拍照者[联想]

photon．照片，相片photographyn．摄影，照相photoalbum相册4．bonusn．意外收获；奖金，红利[联想]

wagen．工资，薪金allowancen．津贴，零花钱salaryn．薪水changen．零钱incomen．收入①onthebeat巡逻②certainadj．某一个③unlitadj．未点燃的④speakup大声说⑤thereusedtobe曾经有⑥teardown拆毁，拆除课下预习第一篇课文(Reading)⑦strikev．划火柴；击；打；罢工⑧paleadj．苍白的⑨keenadj．灵敏的，敏锐的；渴望，热切，热衷于⑩squareadj．四方形的；正方形的⑪oddlyadv．奇怪地；怪异地⑫makeone'sfortune发财⑬distancen．距离；间距；遥远⑭figurev．认为，认定；计算⑮thoughadv．可是，不过；然而(一般用于主句后)⑯turnup出现，到达；(把声音)调大⑰threeminutestoten差三分钟到十点⑱onone'sway在路上⑲keepanappointmentwith同某人约定；同某人约会⑳doubtfullyadv．怀疑地；不确定地㉑Blessmyheart！天呐！㉒abit一点；稍微㉓arminarm臂挽着臂㉔brilliantadj．巧妙的；使人印象深的；明亮的㉕releasevt．放开；松开；发布㉖impatientlyadv．不耐烦地㉗takechargeof掌管；主管；掌控㉘underarrest被逮捕㉙dropover顺便拜访㉚unfoldvt．打开；(使)展开㉛adaptfrom改编自AfterTwentyYearsThepolicemanonthebeat①walkedalongthestreetashealwaysdid．Itwasbarelyteno'clockatnight．Whenhehadwalkedabouthalfwayaroundacertain②block，thepolicemansuddenlysloweddown．Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlit③cigarinhismouth[1]．Asthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeup④quickly．

“It'sallright，officer，”hesaid．“I'mjustwaitingforafriend．It'sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago[2]．There

usedtobe⑤arestaurantwherethisstorestands—‘BigJoe’Brady'srestaurant．”

“Itwashereuntilfiveyearsago，”saidthepoliceman．“Itwastorndown⑥then．”Themaninthedoorwaystruck⑦amatchandlithiscigar．Thelightshowedapale⑧face，withkeen⑨eyes，asquare⑩jawandalittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow．Hisscarfpinwasalargediamond，oddly⑪set．“Twentyyearsagotonight，”saidtheman，“IdinedherewithJimmyWells，mybestfriend．HeandIwerejustliketwobrothers．IwaseighteenandJimmywastwenty．ThenextmorningIwastoleaveNewYorkandtraveltotheWesttomakemyfortune⑫．Well，weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime，nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistance⑬wemighthavetocome[3]．Wefigured⑭thatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohavebuiltalifeandmadeourfortunes．”

“Itsoundsprettyinteresting，”saidthepoliceman．“Ratheralongtimebetweenmeetings，though⑮．Haven'tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft？”“Well，wekeptintouchforayearortwo，andthenwelostcontact．ButIknowJimmywillmeetmehereifhe'salive，forhealwayswasthetruestandmostreliablefellowintheworld．He'llneverforget．Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoorwaytonight，andit'sworthwhileifmyoldpartnerturnsup⑯．”Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch，setwithsmalldiamonds．Itwasthreeminutestoten⑰．“I'llbeonmyway⑱，”saidthepoliceman．“Hopeyourfriendturnsup．”“I'llgivehimhalfanhouratleast．Bye，officer．”Themanwhohadcomeathousandmilestokeepanappointmentwith⑲thefriendofhisyouthsmokedhiscigarandwaited．Abouttwentyminuteslater，atallmaninalongovercoat，withcollarturneduptohisears，hurriedtowardhim．“Isthatyou，Bob？”heasked，doubtfully⑳．“Isthatyou，JimmyWells？”shoutedthemaninthedoorway．“Blessmyheart！㉑”criedthenewarrival．“Well，well，well!Twentyyearsisalongtime!HowhastheWesttreatedyou，oldman？”“IthasgivenmeeverythingIaskeditfor[4]．You'vechangedlots，Jimmy．Ineverthoughtyouweretallbytwoorthreeinches．”[4]Iaskeditfor是定语从句，修饰everything。“Oh，Igrewabit㉒afterIwastwenty．Comeon，Bob；we'llgotoaplaceIknowandhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes．”Thetwomenwalkedupthestreet，arminarm㉓．ThemanfromtheWestwasbeginningtooutlinethehistoryofhiscareer．Atthecornerstoodadrugstore，brilliant㉔withelectriclights．[5]Eachofthemturnedtostareattheother'sface．ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandreleased㉕hisarm．

“AsIsuspected，you'renotJimmyWells，”hesaid，impatiently㉖withanger．“Twentyyearsisalongtime，butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose．”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone，”saidthetallman，takingchargeof㉗thesituation．“You'vebeenunderarrest㉘fortenminutes，‘Silky’Bob．Chicagopolicethoughtyoumighthavedroppedover㉙ourwayandwiredus．Theywanttohaveachatwithyou．Beforewegotothestation，here'sanoteforyou．It'sfromPatrolmanWells．”ThemanfromtheWestunfolded㉚thepaper．Thenotewasrathershort．“Bob：Iwasattheappointedplaceontime．WhenyoustruckthematchtolightyourcigarIsawitwasthefaceofthecriminalwantedinChicago．AnyhowIcouldn'tarrestyoumyself，soIgotaplain-clothesmantodothejob．JIMMY．”(Adaptedfrom㉛O．Henry'sshortstoryofthesametitle)二十年后巡逻的警察像往常一样沿街行走。当时还不到晚上十点。当绕着某个街区走了大约一半时，警察突然放慢了速度。一个男人站在一家店门口，嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。当警察向他走过去时，那个男人快速地大声说起话来。“没事的，警官，”他说，“我只是在等一个朋友。这是二十年前定下的一个约定。以前有一家餐馆就在这家商店所在处——‘大乔’布拉迪餐厅。”“直到五年前它还在这儿，”警察说，“后来它被拆掉了。”门口的那个人划了根火柴点燃了雪茄。火光下可看见他苍白的脸，锐利的眼睛，方下巴以及