高中PEP一年级英语模拟(答案和解释)

高中PEP一年级英语模拟(答案和解释)

1.Thisbookis______(interesting/interestingly)forallagegroups.2.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Therearealotofpeopleattheparktoday.B.Thereisalotofpeopleattheparktoday.C.Therehavealotofpeopleattheparktoday.D.Therebealotofpeopleattheparktoday.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"yet"?A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?B.Iyethavedonemyhomework.C.Ihaveyetdonemyhomework.D.Ihavedonehomeworkyet.4.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"I_______liketowatchmovies."A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimeD.usually5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamwatchingTVrightnow.B.IwatchTVeveryday.C.IwatchedTVyesterday.D.IwillwatchTVtomorrow.6.I______(not/know)howtoswimwhenI______(be)younger,butnowI______(learn)itI______(take)swimminglessonseveryweek,andI’mgettingbetter.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”totalkaboutasmallnumberofcountablenouns?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearelittlepeopleintheroom.8.I__________(1)(notsee)mycousinforseveralyears,butlastmonthwe__________(2)(meet)atafamilyreunion.He__________(3)(grow)alotsincethelasttimeI__________(4)(see)him.We__________(5)(talk)forhours,andhe__________(6)(tell)meabouthisnewjob.I__________(7)(enjoy)catchingupwithhimand__________(8)(look)forwardtoseeinghimagainsoon.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasvisitedthemuseum.B.Hevisitedthemuseum.C.Hevisitsthemuseum.D.Hewillvisitthemuseum.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothemuseumlastSaturday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing11.Ilovevisitingmuseums,______mybrotherisnotinterestedinthematall.12.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thatjobofferIt__________(seem)likeagreatopportunity,andI__________(recommend)thatyou__________(accept)itIfyou__________(not,accept)it,you__________(miss)outonalotofgreatexperiencesI__________(know)it’sabigdecision,butifyou__________(think)aboutitcarefully,you__________(realize)it’stherightchoiceforyou.13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheenjoysplayingtennisyesterday.B.Sheenjoyedplayingtennisyesterday.C.Sheenjoyplayingtennisyesterday.D.Shewillenjoyplayingtennisyesterday.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemanymoney.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iamgoingtobed_______10:00PM.A.inB.atC.onD.by16.They______(work)hardfortheprojectbeforethedeadline.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayedthepiano.D.Icanplayingthepiano.18.Choosethecorrectanswer:Tom_______likeplayingchess.A.doesB.isC.doesnotD.don’t19.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Ihavemuchhomework.D.Ihavemuchapples.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Gooder21.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheparktomorrow.23.IfI__________(know)it__________(be)yourbirthdayyesterday,I__________(buy)youagiftI__________(not/realize)untilthismorningthatI__________(forget)towishyou.24.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thechair.”A.onB.inC.underD.at25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyearsago.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mysisteris_______thanIam.A.moretallB.tallerC.mosttallD.tall27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Iwillgotoeitherschoolorpark.B.Iwillgotoeithertheschoolorthepark.C.Iwilleithergotoschoolorpark.D.Iwilleithergototheschoolortothepark.28.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:“Tomis__________thanPeter.”A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisfiveapplesinthebasket.B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.C.Therebefiveapplesinthebasket.D.Therearefiveappleinthebasket.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamgotothestorenow.B.Iamgoingtothestorenow.C.Iamgoestothestorenow.D.Iamgoingtostorenow.31.Theteacher__________(ask)ustoreadachapterfromthebookbeforethenextclassI__________(already,finish)theassignment,soI__________(decide)toreviewmynotesWhenI__________(look)atmynotes,I__________(realize)thatI__________(miss)animportantdetailinthechapterI__________(quickly,go)backand__________(read)thatpartagainAfterthat,I__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentaboutthematerial.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisalotofcarintheparkinglot.D.Therearealotofcarintheparkinglot.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I_______neverbeentoLondon."A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Ihavegonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igonetothestore.36.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthefuturetense.A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.37.Tomandhisfriends______(plan)tovisitthemuseumthisweekendThey______(decide)togoonSaturdaymorningbecausethey______(think)it______(be)lesscrowdedThey______(arrive)atthemuseumat9:00,andafterthey______(buy)theirtickets,they______(start)lookingattheexhibitsThey______(spend)afewhourstherebeforethey______(leave).38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforastatement?A.Ieatusuallylunchat12.B.Iusuallyeatlunchat12.C.Ieatlunchusuallyat12.D.UsuallyIeatlunchat12.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______aletterwhenIcalledher.A.iswritingB.wroteC.writesD.waswriting40.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforvacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andtheweather__________(3)sunnyandwarm.Atthebeach,we__________(4)swimminginthesea,andI__________(5)buildingsandcastles.Myparents__________(6)walkingalongthebeach,andmylittlebrother__________(7)playingwithabeachball.We__________(8)lunchatabeachsidecafé,andthenwe__________(9)moreswimmingintheafternoon.It__________(10)agreatday!41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasgotothestoreyesterday.B.Igoestothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wearegoingtohaveameeting_______Mondaymorning.A.onB.inC.atD.by44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimverywell.C.Icanswimmingverywell.D.Icanswamverywell.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemostintelligentthanherclassmates.B.Sheismoreintelligentthanherclassmates.C.Sheisintelligentmorethanherclassmates.D.Sheismostintelligentthanherclassmates.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformoftheconditional?A.IfIwillseehim,Iwilltellhim.B.IfIseehim,Iwilltellhim.C.IfIsawhim,Iwilltellhim.D.IfIsawhim,Iwouldtellhim.49.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)thereat10o’clock.First,we__________(3)(see)thetigers,andthenwe__________(4)(go)tothemonkeyarea.Themonkeys__________(5)(play)witheachotherand__________(6)(make)funnynoises.Afterlunch,we__________(7)(visit)theelephantsection.Theelephants__________(8)(eat)leavesand__________(9)(drink)water.We__________(10)(stay)atthezooforaboutfivehoursand__________(11)(have)awonderfultime.50.Ihave______(many)booksthanyou.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：interesting

解释：形容词“interesting”修饰名词“book”。第2题

答案：A.Therearealotofpeopleattheparktoday.

解释：“people”是复数形式，应该使用“are”。第3题

答案：A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?

解释："Yet"iscommonlyusedinquestionsandnegativestatementsinthepresentperfecttense.第4题

答案：A.always

解释："Always"isanadverboffrequencythatmeans"atalltimes,"whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.第5题

答案：A.IamwatchingTVrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Amwatching"isthecorrectform.第6题

答案：didn’tknow,was,amlearning,take

解释：这道使用了过去时和现在进行时。第一个空用过去时“didn’tknow”表示过去不懂，第二空用过去时“was”表示年轻时的状态，第三空用现在进行时“amlearning”表示现在正在学习，第四空用现在时“take”表示每周参加的活动。第7题

答案：A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"people,"toindicateasmallquantity.第8题

答案：1.havenotseen2.met3.hasgrown4.saw5.talked6.told7.enjoyed8.amlooking

解释："havenotseen"是现在完成时，表示从过去到现在没有见过某人。-"met"是过去式，表示过去的遇见。-"hasgrown"是现在完成时，表示从过去到现在发生的变化。-"saw"是过去式，表示某次见面的时间。-"talked"是过去式，表示过去的对话。-"told"是过去式，表示过去讲述的内容。-"enjoyed"是过去式，表示过去的享受。-"amlooking"是现在进行时，表示正在期待的行动。第9题

答案：A.Hehasvisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticipletodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第10题

答案：B.went

解释：表示过去的动作，动词使用过去式“went”。第11题

答案：but

解释："but"用于连接两个转折关系的句子，表示两者的不同，前后意思相对。第12题

答案：were,wouldtake,seems,recommend,accept,don’taccept,willmiss,know,think,willrealize

解释：本题使用了虚拟语气“were”表示假设情况，并使用“recommend”给出建议。句中的“willmiss”和“willrealize”表示未来可能发生的结果。第13题

答案：B.Sheenjoyedplayingtennisyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseof"enjoy"is"enjoyed,"usedforactionscompletedinthepast.第14题

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第15题

答案：B.at

解释："At"isusedtorefertospecifictimesofday,suchas"at10:00PM."第16题

答案：worked

解释：这道使用了过去时，表示他们在截止日期之前进行的工作。第17题

答案：B.Icanplaythepiano.

解释：“Can”后面跟动词原形，因此应使用“play”而不是“plays”。第18题

答案：C.doesnot

解释：主语是第三人称单数“Tom”，否定句要用“doesnot”而不是“don’t”。第19题

答案：C.Ihavemuchhomework.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"homework."第20题

答案：C.Best

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."Superlativesareusedtodescribethehighestdegreeofsomething.第21题

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解释：Thepassivevoiceemphasizestheactionandthereceiver,andisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticipleoftheverb.第22题

答案：B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(inthiscase,"go")toindicatefutureactions.第23题

答案：hadknown,hadbeen,wouldhavebought,didn’trealize,hadforgotten

解释：这道题使用了虚拟语气和过去完成时。“hadknown”表示过去的假设，"wouldhavebought"表示假设的结果，"hadforgotten"表示早先发生的忘记。第24题

答案：C.under

解释：Thecorrectprepositionis"under"becausethecatisbelowthechair.第25题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.

解释："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime.第26题

答案：B.taller

解释：“taller”是“tall”的比较级形式，表示“比我高”。第27题

答案：D.Iwilleithergototheschoolortothepark.

解释："Either"isusedtorefertooneoftwooptions.Itisplacedbeforethefirstoption,andthesecondoptionisoftenprecededby"or."第28题

答案：B.taller

解释：Thecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"is"taller."第29题

答案：B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"apples."第30题

答案：B.Iamgoingtothestorenow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,andtheverb"go"shouldbeintheform"going."第31题

答案：asked,hadalreadyfinished,decided,looked,realized,hadmissed,quicklywent,read,felt

解释：本题考察了过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时的结合使用。过去完成时表示一个动作在过去的某个时间点之前已经发生，过去时用于描述已经发生的动作，过去进行时则可以用来描述当时正在发生的动作。第32题

答案：C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解释："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go)toexpressfutureactions.第33题

答案：B.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithpluralnouns(like"cars"),andtheverb"are"agreeswiththepluralsubject.第34题

答案：B.have

解释："Have"isusedwiththefirstpersonsingular"I"inthepresentperfecttense.第35题

答案：B.Ihavegonetothestore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple("gone").第36题

答案：B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第37题

答案：areplanning,decided,thought,wouldbe,arrived,bought,started,spent,left

解释：这道题考查了将来时、过去时的应用。使用将来