2024-2025学年九年级下学期英语开学摸底试题

2025学年九年级下学期开学摸底考试卷英语

（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：90分）

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

OnDecember4th,UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）addedSpringFestivaltotheRepresentative

ListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产名录）.Thisgreathonor

showsthatSpringFestivalisbecoming]populararoundtheworld.

SpringFestivalusedtobecelebratedmainlyinChina,byaboutone-fifthofthe2

population.Inrecentyears,a“SpringFestivalfever,93abroad.Celebrations,suchas

traditionaldragonandliondancesandtemplefairs,4aroundtheworld.Theseeventsallow

peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgrounds5atasteoftraditionalChineseculture.Nowwe

canevenseesomeforeignersposttheirvlogsonlinetoshow6theyspendSpringFestival

withtheirChinesefriends.Theysaythatthefestivalprovidesthemwiththejoyoftogetherness.

NowasSpringFestivalenterstheList,itsculturalmeanings7beseenbymore

people.AsthemostancientandimportantfestivalinChineseculture,SpringFestivalisatimefor

familytogettogether8welcomethenewyear.Besides,itsname“SpringFestival”shows

thegreetingsand9ofthespringseason.Mostimportantly,thefestivalcarriescommon

humanvalues,includingpeace,love,andasoundrelationship10manandnature.

1.A.wideB.widelyC-wider

2.A.worldB.worldsC.world's

3.A.spreadB.spreadsC.hasspread

4.A.holdB.areheldC.held

5.A.togetB.getC-getting

6.A.whenB.whatC.how

7.A.mightB.needC.dare

8.A.andB.butC.or

9.A.warmB.warmlyC-warmth

10.A.aboveB.betweenC.beside

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二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应

题目所选的选项涂黑。

Leelovedtennis.Hegotafewoldtennisballsandanoldracquet（球拍）fromhisgrandfather,

whousedtoplaytennisalongtimeago.

LeehopedthathewouldbecomeanOlympics11oneday.

However,therewasone12.Lee'sfamilycouldn'taffordthetennislessons,thewhite

clothesoranewracquetandballs.Leehadtriedplayingwiththeotherboysonthecourts,butthey

hadjust13hisoldracquetandclothes.SoLeespenthistime14themplayandthen

practisingexactlywhathehadseenthemdo,againstthewallathome.

Themanagerofthetennisclub15Leeandofferedhimajobsweepingthetenniscourts.

Insteadofgettingpaid,Leewasoffered16tennislessons.Throughhardwork,histennis

skillswereimprovingso17thathewasinvitedtoplayinacompetition.Leewonallhis

matches.Aworld-famouscoachintheaudiencewassoimpressedthatheofferedLeea18at

histennisschool.There,Leewouldreceivethebestcoachingpossible.

ThencamethedayofLee'sfirstworldcompetition.Heplayedwellbuttheotherplayerwastoo

goodfbrLeeto19.Finally,hecamesecond.

Leedidn'tmind.Hehadcomealongwayfromtheboywhojuststoodandwatchedothers

playing.Therewas20timeforwinninginthefuture.Fornow,hewashappythathewas

ontheroadtotheOlympics.

11.A.studentB,contestantC-organizerD.host

12.A.problemB.chanceC-dangerD.advantage

13.A.pickedupB,dealtwithC-madefunofD.takencareof

14.A.makingB,hearingC-havingD.watching

15.A.servedB.dislikedC-noticedD,warned

16.A.fewerB,moreC.expensiveD.free

17.A.slowlyB.greatlyC.luckilyD.honestly

18.A.clubB,placeC.ballD,racquet

19.A.beatB,learnC-loseD,change

20.A.nosuchB.alittleC-plentyofD,toomuch

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三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，

并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Wecandomanyinterestingchemicaltestsinourclass.Today,wewilluseCO2toblowupa

balloon!Mixingbakingsoda（小苏打）withvinegar（醋）togethercangiveofftheCO2.

Whatyou'llneed

1)Aballoon

2)About40mlofwater

3)Asoftdrinkbottle

4)Vinegar

5)Ateaspoonofbakingsoda

Instructions

•Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossibleto

blowup.

•Putthe40mlofwaterintothesoftdrinkbottle.

•Addthebakingsodaandmixitwithwater.

•Putthevinegarinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.

What'shappening?

Ifallgoeswell,thentheballoonshouldbecomebiggerandbigger!Addingthevinegartothe

bakingsodacreatesachemicaleffect.Thebakingsodaisabase(碱)，whilethevinegarisanacid

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(酸).Whenthetwoaremixed,they11createCO2.Thegasrisesupandrunsawaythroughthesoft

drinkbottle.However,itdoesn'tgetawayfromtheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.

21.Whatwillbegivenoffwhenthebakingsodaandvinegararemixed?

A.O2.B.O3.C.CO2.D.CO.

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22.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubeginthechemicaltest?

A.Heatthewater.B.Drinksomejuice.C.Pulltheballoonlong.D.Blow

uptheballoon.

23.Whatshowsthatthechemicaltestissuccessful?

A.Thesoftdrinkbottleisbroken.B.Theballoongetssmallersuddenly.

C.Somethingsmellybeginstoappear.D.Theballoonbecomesbiggerandbigger.

24.Whatcanbeusedinsteadofvinegar?

A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Water.D.Lemonjuice.

25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.Anartmagazine.D.Asciencemagazine.

B

Zigong,inSichuanProvinceishometoChineselanterns.Zigonglanternisknownasthebest

lanternintheworld.TheZigongLanternFestivaldatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Thefestivalhas

rapidlydevelopedwithtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnologies.In2008,theZigongLantern

Festivalwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage（国家级非物质文化遗产），becominga

shiningnamecardforChineseculturetogooutintotheworld.

“Makingahugelanternforexhibitionrequires17steps,“saidWanSongtao,aninheritor（传承

人）ofZigonglantern-making."Eachstepisfinishedbyateaminsteadofasinglemaker.^^Wan

added.Thesundial（日号），akindoflantern,madebyWan'steam,forexample,tookabout80

makersover50daystocompletethewholeprocess.Unlikethelanternsinotherplaces,Zigong

lanternsusemoderntechnologiessuchasAI,mechanicalengineering（机械工程），andholography

（全息摄影术）.Theyareperfectcombinations（结合）oflights,soundsandmovements.

Whafsmore,thethemeofthelanterncanbechosenindifferentways.uAnythingthatcanbe

designedonalanterncanmakeawonderfulshow,andeveryoneisencouragedtoturntheirideas

intorealworks,“saidZhangFanglai,aleadingresearcherattheColorfulLanternMuseumofChina.

AndtherichthemesofZigonglanternsshowthespiritofcreativityandwarmthfromthebottomof

thelocalpeople'sheart.

Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletolearnlantern-makingwidely.Withoutdoubt,atthe

heartoftheZigongLanternFestival'ssuccessisthelocaltraditionofpullingtogether.Zigong

lanternsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Drivenbythecollectiveeffortsofthewholecity,they

havereachedover80countries.IfsbelievedthatZigonglanternswillreacheverycomerofthe

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worldinthefuture.

26.WhichofthefollowingpoetscouldprobablyenjoyZigonglanterns?

A.CaoCao.B.LiBai.C.TaoYuanming.D.CaoZhi.

27.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph2?

©Holographyisakindoftraditionaltechnology.

②It'shardformakerstocompleteahugelanternforexhibition.

(3)Zigonglanternsaredifferentfromthelanternsinotherplaces.

(4)TheworkersofZigonglanternmakingworktogetherinateam.

A.①②③B.①④C.②③④D.②③

28.Accordingtothepassage,whafsParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.TherichthemesofZigonglanterns.

B•ThelonghistoryofZigonglanterns.

C.TheexcellentinheritorsofZigonglanterns.

D.ThemoderntechnologiesofZigonglanterns.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?

A.PeopleinZigong.B.Zigonglanterns.

C-ThemakersofZigonglanterns.D.Manymuseums.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?

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配对阅读。左栏是五个人的做法，右栏是七个国家的风俗习惯。请将这五个人的做法和国家的

风俗习惯进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A.Braziliansareoutgoing,fun-lovingpeople.Theyoften

greeteachotherwithhugsandkissesonthecheek,even

amongacquaintances（熟人）orinabusinesssetting.

B.IfyouareinvitedtoaMexican'shouse,bringagift

suchasflowersorsweets.Andyoucanarrive30minutes

31EverytimeAlicegoestoKate's

lateinmostplaces.Theusualgreetingisahandshakeora

house,shealwayscomeshalfanhour

nodofthehead.Womenoftengreeteachotherwithakiss

lateandthenkissesKate.

ontheface.

32WhenJackgoestoafriend9s

C.IntheUnitedStates,mostpeopledon'ttalkabout

house,theyshakehandswitheachother.

religion,politicsorpersonalfeelingswithstrangers.

However,Jackstartseatingfirstwhen

“Smalltalk“ispopular.Theyoftentalkaboutsometopics

thedinnerbegins.ThefHend'smother

suchassports,weather,jobsorpastexperiences.

isn'thappy.

D.Besideschopsticks,SouthKoreansregularlyusesoup

33Thewaiterbowstocustomers,

spoonsatmeals.Thechopsticksareusedmainlyforside

picksupsomemeatwithchopsticksand

dishes,whilethespoonisusedforsoupandrice.They

scoops（舀出）somericewithaspoon.

aresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

34Atabusstop,Tomsaystothe

E.Thebowisdeeplyembedded（根深蒂固）inJapanese

personnexttohim,“Hello!Theweather

culture.Peoplebowwhentheymeetandpartfromone

isverygoodtoday,isn'tit?"

anothertoexpressappreciation.

35WhenLiLeicomesbackor

F.InColombia,menoftenshakehandswitheveryone

leavesherboarding（寄宿）house,she

whoentersahome,greetsagroup,orleaves.Women

bowstothehostess（女主人）.

offeragreetingandmaykisseachotherontheface.

G.InSwitzerland,etiquette（礼仪）requiresthatguests

shouldnotstarteatinguntilthehostortheeldestbegun.

Theforkisheldinthelefthand,andtheknifeintheright

hand.Handsarekeptabovethetable.

四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有

两词为多余项。

inasthewhichherunsurpriseanddifficultywithenougharrive

Twostudentswereaskedtomeettheirteacherattheendofaforest.Thereweretwopaths.One

wasshortandeasy,and36otherfulloffallentrees.Onestudentchosetheeasyone.Hefelt

hewascleverashewalkedthroughwithout37.Hefinishedfirstandfeltproudof

38.Thesecondstudentchosetotaketimetojumpovereveryfallentreeinhispath.After39

atthefinishline,hefelttiredandregrettedchoosingthatpath.Theteachernoddedandsmiledat

themboth.Heaskedthemtogetaprizebyariverthreedayslater.

Whenthestudentsarrived,theywere40tohearthattheyneededtojumpoverariver

whichwasafewmeterswide.Theteachersaid,"Everythingthatyouhavedoneuntilnowshould

havepreparedyouforthismoment.Thisisajump41willleadyoutogreatness.^^Thefirst

studentwalkedawayimmediately,asheknewthathehadn'tpreparedwell42fbrthejump.

Thesecondstudentknewnowbychoosingtodeal43challengesinsteadofavoidingthem,

hewasreadyforthejump.He44towardstheriverandjumpedasfar45hecould.

Andhemadeit!

五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把

答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

Tostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddicted（沉迷）totheInternet,theMinistryof

Education（MOE,教育部）sentaletteronApril20,2018toallparentsinChina.Itcallsonthemto

paymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.Nowadaysmoreandmoreteenagersbecome

addictedtotheInternet.A17-year-oldboyfromGuangdongProvincenearlydiedafterplaying

onlinegamesfbr40hours.Itshowshowbadthingscangetwhenonebecomesaddictedtothe

Internet.

TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemtomanagestudents9

Internetuse.Fromnowon,schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheirstudents9Internetuse,aswellas

theiruseofmobilephones.Schoolshavebeentoldtoteachstudentshowtoavoidviolent（暴力的）

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onlinecontent（内容）.AslongasstudentsshowsignsofbeingaddictedtotheInternet,theycanget

helpfromtheirteacherstogiveuptheiraddiction.

TomakebetteruseoftheInternet,expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldlimit（限制）their

screentimetolessthan1.5hoursaday.Theycandevelophealthyhobbies,likereadingorplaying

sportsintheirfreetime.

Manyothercountriesarealsotakingaction.TheAustraliangovernmenthascalledforschools

toconfiscate（没U攵）mobilephonesduringschoolhours.AndinSouthKorea,thereisalawthat

childrenundertheageof16arenotallowedtoplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.

46.WhomdidtheMOEsendtheletterto?

47.HowlongshouldateenagerusetheInternetadayaccordingtotheexperts?

48.Whatsuggestiondidtheexpertsgivetothestudents?

49.WhichactionisSouthKoreatakingagainstteenagers9Internetaddiction?

50.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

B.书面表达(本题15分)

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

51.假如你是学生李华，你校国际部九年级有一位同学Tom沉迷电子游戏一年。面对这样的

问题，请给他写一封建议信，谈谈如何克服上瘾的问题。

问题：beaddictedtoonlinegames

限制上网时间

告知老师和父母培养健康的兴趣爱好如……祝愿：……

不带手机回学校

注意：

(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

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DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsorrytohearthatyoufeelbadbecauseoftheadditiontothe

Internet.Iusedtobecrazyaboutonlinegamestoo.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

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2025学年九年级下学期开学摸底考试卷

英语•参考答案

（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：90分）

选择题（满分50分）

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B

二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C16.D17.B