辽宁省营口市大石桥市第二初级中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷

大石桥市第二初级中学质量测试（2025.3）九年级英语试卷（满分120分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhatdoesJohndo?A.Ascientist. B.Apoliceman. C.Ateacher.6.What’swrongwithSusan?A.Shemaybeill. B.Shemaybehurt. C.Shemaybehungry.7.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefootballgameyesterday?A.Itwasnoisy. B.Itwasboring. C.Itwaslively.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary. B.Inatheater. C.Inahospital.9.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Tired. B.Thirsty. C.Hungry.10.Whatkindofmusicdotheboy’sparentslike?A.Popmusic. B.BeijingOpera. C.Countrymusic.11.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothebank. C.Totheschool.12.WhattimedoesDamingbegintoplayvolleyballeveryafternoon?A.Ataboutfour. B.Ataboutfive. C.Atabouthalfpastfour.13.Whoselegishurt?A.John’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Helen’s.14.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Totakeamessage. B.TogooutwithJudy. C.Toaskaboutajob.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料，回答以下各小题。15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Brotherandsister.16.What’sthewomandoingnow?A.Doingsomecooking. B.Havingawalk. C.Doingsomewashing.17.Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A.Inthekitchen. B.Nearthegarden. C.Nearthepark.听材料，回答以下各小题。18.WhereisFrankfrom?A.Boston. B.NewYork. C.Washington.19.HowlongdidittakehimtogettoSanFrancisco?A.Aboutfourdays. B.Aboutfivedays. C.Aboutthreedays.20.WhatdidhedoinSanFrancisco?A.Hevisitedhisfriends. B.Hehelpedthewoundedpeople. C.Hetravelledinthecountryside.二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从没题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ahttps：//www.goodreads.comHomeMybooksReviewsSearchCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryWrittenbyRoaldDahl★★★★☆275Rating(评分)25ReviewsThebookismainlyaboutpersonalgrowth.AboycalledCharlieBuckethasanunusualjourneythroughWillyWonka'schocolatefactory.Oneday,WillyWonkainvitesCharlieandotherfourchildrentovisithisfactory.Inthemagicalfactory,theotherfourchildrenhaveaccidentsbecauseof…()21.WhowrotethebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?A.RoaldDahl. B.CharlieBucket.C.WillyWonka. D.BillWatson.()22.Howmanyreviewsdoesthebookget?A.4.B.5.C.25. D.275.()23.WhydoesBillWatsonratefivestarstothebook?A.Becauseheisinterestedinmagic.B.Becauseheloveschocolatealot.C.Becausehelikesthestoryverymuch.D.Becausehefeelsupanddownwhilereadingit.()24.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?A.Inadictionary.B.Onawebsite.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inatextbook.BStepoutofyourdoorandwhatdoyousee？EversincehumanswalkedhereandthereontheEarth,wehavebeencrazyaboutnature.Andthisgavebirthtothesubjectcalled“naturalhistory”.Itwasbeganbyancientscientistswholookedatthediversity(多样性)ofthenaturalworld.Soon,moreandmore“naturalists”—thosewhostudyandpracticenaturalhistory—werebusystudying，collectingandnamingtheworld'sanimals，plantsandsoon.Observing(观察)skillsarethekeytoolsofanaturalist.TheyhelpednaturalistsfindoutthesecretoflifeontheEarth.Today,naturalhistorymuseumsaroundtheworldofferpeopleaplacetothinkaboutnaturalhistory.Butithasalongwaytogo.InChina,naturalhistoryisdevelopingquicklyasafield.Booksandapps(应用程序)onplantsandanimalsareverypopular.Environmentalprotectiongroupsandactivitieshaveallseengreatgrowthduringthepastyears.AndbehinditisChina'spushtobuildanecologicalcivilization(生态文明).Naturalhistoryisnowseenasakindoflifestyle.Whenyouvisitanaturalhistorymuseumorjuststepoutinthenature,youcanenjoythenatureandlearnaboutthesecretoflifeatthesametime.“Naturalists'lifestyle”isgoodformindandbody.Weneednaturalistsnowmorethanever.ThesecretoflifeontheEarthisstillincomplete,__andthepiecesarechangingrapidly.Socomeonanddiscoveryourpart!()25.Whatarethekeyskillsofanaturalist?A.Readingskills.B.Listeningskills.C.Observingskills. D.Studyingskills.()26.HowisthenaturalhistoryinChina?A.Itisgrowingrapidly.B.Ithasbecomeanonlineculture.C.Itbuildstheecologicalcivilization.D.Itrecordsenvironmentalprotectingactivities.()27.WhatdoesParagraph5tellus?A.Naturalhistoryisapopularsubject.B.Naturalists'lifestyleisgoodforpeople.C.Peopleliketravellingmorethanbefore.D.Peoplelovetovisitnaturalhistorymuseums.()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incomplete”mean?A.Notcorrect.B.Notsimple.C.Notknown. D.Notwhole.CAnoldsayingusedforforecasting(预测)theweathersays,“Redskyatnight,sailors'(水手的)delight.Redskyinthemorning,sailorstakewarning.”Isthesayingtrue?Itturnsoutthatitis.Aredskyatsunsetmaymeanthatthereareclearskiestothewest,wherethesunsets.Aredskyatsunriseusuallymeansthattheclearweatherhasalreadypassed,sostormsmightbecoming.Forecastingtheweatherhasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Inthe5thcenturyBC,theGreekssentoutforecaststosailors.Theyusedsignsinnaturetoforecasttheweather.Buttoday,meteorologists(气象学者)sendexactforecastsfurtherinadvance(提前).Theyusescientificinstrumentstostudyweatherconditionsaroundtheworldandmakeforecasts.Pilots,farmersandmanyotherpeopledependontheseforecasts.Luckily,mostofuscansimplylookonthesmartphoneorturnontheTVtofindoutwhatkindofweatheriscoming.Ifyouarelookingforsomesignsoftheweather,payattentiontonature.Therearetwobasicrulesusedinweatherforecasting:Weathergenerallymovesfromwesttoeast,andlowairpressure(压力)usuallymeansrainorsnow.Sopayattentiontothesigns.Ifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise,thesunisontheway.Smelltheflowers—theirsmellsarestrongerinwetair.Whataretheantsdoing?Aretheymovingtohigherground?Thiscouldmeanadropinairpressure.Arethebirdsflyingloworhigh?Fallingairpressuremayinfluencebirds'ears,sotheyflylow.Andiftheskyisredatsunset,youmightplanapicnicforthenextday!()29.Whatistheoldsayingabout?A.Thebeautyofsunrise.B.Thenightsky.C.Thesignsoftheweather. D.Thesailors'work.()30.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?A.Bylistingthereasonsforterribleweather.B.Bytellingatruestoryaboutweatherforecasting.C.Byintroducingdifferentwaysofforecastingtheweather.D.Bymentioningthedifficultiesinforecastingtheweather.()31.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.It'llbesunnyifantsmovetohigherplaces.B.Thesmellsofflowersarestrongerinwetair.C.Birdsflyhigherbecauseofthelowairpressure.D.It'llrainifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise.()32.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toencouragepeopletogetclosetonature.B.Toexpresstheneedforweatherforecasting.C.Toexplainnaturecantellusabouttheweather.D.Todiscusshowimportantweatherforecastingis.DOneday,whilehismotherwasouthunting,thegraycub(幼兽)foundthewayoutofthecave(洞穴).Atfirst,hewasafraid.Buttheneedtoknowandunderstandwasgreaterthanhisfear,sohewentout.Hesoonlearnedthattheflooroftheworldwasnotflatlikethefloorofthecave.Andhefell,screaminginfear.Buthesoonsatup,andstartedwalkingandlookingaroundhim.Hemetasquirrel,andawoodpecker,bothofwhichmovedawayfromhim.Sohelearnedthattheworldhadthingsthatstayedinoneplace,andotherthingsthatmoved.Hehadabeginner'sluckwhenhefellintoaptarmigan'snest.Inthenestweresevenchicks.Herealizedthiswasmeat,likehismothergavehim.Soheatethemall.Ashewalkedawayfromthenest,themotherptarmigan(雷鸟)attackedhim.Hefoughtback,bitingherwingwithhissmallteeth.Hewasexcitedandhappy.Hewasfightingformeat,fightingtokill.Itwaswhatwolvesdid.Helearnedanotherimportantlesson.Thenhelefttheptarmiganfreeandrested.Ashewatchedher,somethingrusheddownfromabovehim,pickeduptheptarmiganandflewbackupintothesky.Itwasaneagle.Hewaslearning.Livethingsweremeat,butiftheywerebigenough,livethingscouldalsohurt.Itwasbettertoeatsmalllivethings.Latersomethingsmalljumpedinfrontofhim,soheputhispawonit.Itwasayoungweasel(鼬鼠).Itmadestrangenoises,andsoonthemotherweaselappeared.Shejumpedathisneckandbithimwithsharpteeth.Shewasn'tbig,buthedidn'tknowhowdangerousweaselswere.Suddenlyshejumped,andbitintohisthroat.Hetriedtofight,buttheweaselheldon.Thecubwassuretodie,butluckilyhismother,theshe­wolf,heardhisfrightenedcallsandcametosavehim.()33.Howmanylessonsdidthegraycublearninthestory?A.One.B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.()34.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedtothegraycub?a.Hefelldownandfeltquiteafraid.b.Hemetasquirrelandawoodpecker.c.Hewasbitteninthethroatandwasdying.d.Hesawsomethingpickuptheptarmigan.e.Hehadafightwiththemotherptarmigan.A.a－b－e－d－cB.b－a－e－d－cC.a－b－d－e－c D.b－c－a－d－e()35.Whichchartcanbestdescribethegraycub'sfeelinginthestory?()36.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheLawofMeatB.TheGrayCub'sUnusualExperienceC.TheGrayCubinDangerD.Mothers'FightsforChildren第二节从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，有一项多余。Everybodyknowsthatprotectingtheenvironmenttodaywillprepareforabettertomorrow.Kidscanalsobetaughttodotheirbitforhelpingtheenvironment.SaveeverydropofwaterAlargenumberofpeoplejusthavethewaterrunningwhentheyarewashingfacesorbrushingteeth.37.________Anotherthingkidscandoistakeashortershower.Stopplayingvideogamestosaveenergy.Videogamesusealotofenergy.Encouragekidstogoouttoplayinthefreshairorfinishtheirhomeworkinsteadofplayingthesevideogames.38.________Teachkidstoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse.Mostofthetime,kidswillleavethelightsonwhentheyleavetheclassroom.Sincekidsarenottoldaboutenvironmentalproblems,theydonotknowtheyarewastingelectricity.39.________Trynottousepapercupsandplateswheneverpossible.Cuttingdownonuseofpaperwhereverpossiblewillhelptosavemoretrees.Userecycledpaper.Educatekidsaboutsavingtheenvironment.Kidsshouldbetaughttoprotecttheenvironmentatayoungage.40.________Andwecantogethermakeagreatefforttohaveacleanerandgreenerearth.A.Inthisway,kidscansaveenergy.B.Askyourkidstotrytosavepaper.C.Allinall,weshouldreducetheuseofpaper.D.Ifkidscanalsoplayaroleinhelpingtosavetheearth,itwillbegreat.E.Kidsshouldbetaughttoturnoffthetapwhentheydothesamethings.三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Somepeoplecomplain(抱怨)abouttechnologybecauseittakesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Thisisn'ttrueforme.Letmetellyouwhy.I'mtheyoungestinmyfamily.Becausemybrothersareatcollege,Ioftenfeel__41__.Thankstotechnology,Icanseeandtalkwiththembyusingvideo_42__.SometimesIwilltalkwiththeirclassmatesandroommatesiftheyhappentobearound.Icanseewhattheircollege_43__andwhatthey'redoingintheirfreetime.TheycanseewhatI'mdoingathomeorinotherplaces.I__44__muchmoreaboutmybrothersinthisway.Oneofthemisreallygoodattakingphotos,whiletheother__45__lovestobetakenphotosof.Oneofmybrothers__46__achatgroupjustforus.Ioftensendmessagestothem,andtheyusuallyanswerwhentheyare__47__.Ioftensharemyproblemswiththemandtheyoftengivemesomeadvice.Besides,mybrothersinsist(坚持)thatIshouldalwayswriteingoodEnglish,orthey'llnot_48__mymessages.I'vebeenwritingsomuchthatI'mbecomingquitegoodatit.Evenmyteachershavenoticedthatmy_49__hasimproved.Inaword,Ithinkthattechnologyisveryhelpful.Formybrothersandme,technologyhasbroughtus__50__.Whethertechnologycanbringussomethinggoodornotisuptohowweuseit.()41.A.excitedB.lonelyC.angryD.sleepy()42.A.callsB.tapesC.storesD.orders()43.A.looksatB.looksupC.looksafter D.lookslike()44.A.produceB.spreadC.learn D.treat()45.A.simplyB.comfortablyC.carefully D.suddenly()46.A.savedB.boughtC.created D.found()47.A.freeB.busyC.necessary D.unhappy()48.A.lookupB.replytoC.runafter D.stickto()49.A.writingB.speakingC.reading D.listening()50.A.politerB.saferC.closer D.farther第二部分非选择题(共40分)四、用所给词的适当形式填空51．Withthe________(develop)oftechnology,computersarecommonlyusedinclass.52.MissLiissokindthatshealwaysanswersmyquestions________(patient)afterclass.53.Today,theartists________(encourage)totellgoodChinesestoriesintheirfavoriteartforms.54.Myelderbrother________(fall)inlovewithreadingfiveyearsago,healwaysloseshimselfinbookswhenheisfree.55.Pleasefollowtherules,andwedon’tallow________(run)aftereachotherafterclass.56.Myteacheradvisesme________(pay)moreattentiontomywritingskills.57.It’stimefor________(we)togotobed.58.Speakersshouldraisetheirvoicetomake________(they)heardwhentheymakeaspeech.59.Thankstopeople’sefforts,there________(be)anumberofbirdseveryyear.60.DuringtheSciencefairprojectperiod,Miawas________(busy)thanbefore,workingonherexperiment.五．语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Who61.________(say)yoursocksmustmatch?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.62.________Mondaymorning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschoolgate.Itwasalotoffun,butwhydidwedoit?TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit'snotbadtobespecialorunique.Kidscanbe63.________(pride)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti­BullyingWeekeachyear.Abully(恶霸)is64.________personwhohurtsorscaresotherpeople.Olderand65.________(strong)childrensometimesbullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneeds66.________(feel)happyandsafe.That's67.________wecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.Eachyear,atheme68.________(choose)tohelpstudentstorememberthatit'sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhas69.________(grow),morepeoplejoinandtakethechancetohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustforfun.Itmakesa70.________(different)inthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!六、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分)Nowadays,typingortextingistakingtheplaceofthestrokes(笔画)ofChinesecharacters(汉字).Forthereason,peoplearepayinglessattentiontohandwriting.Asaresult,theycan’tevenrememberexactlyhowtowriteagivencharactersometimes.Thisiscalled“characteramnesia(提笔忘字)”.Tochangethesituation,theTVprogramnamedChineseCharacterDictation(听写)Competitioncameout.MengMan,whoteachesatMinzuUniversityofChina,