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WriteablogpostUnit3TheInternetDoyouthinkthereareanydisadvantagesofusingtheInternetWhatshouldwedotouseitproperlythelackofprivacytheharmtoeyesthewasteoftimethebadeffectofunhealthywebsitesNeverexposepersonalinformation.Neverusetheinternetforalongtime.Nevergothroughunhealthywebsites.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.wirefraud电信诈骗cyberbully网络暴力WhatotherproblemswillwefaceontheInternetidentitytheft身份盗窃informationleakage信息泄露troll网络挑事者WhatproblemsarementionedinthepictureHowcanwestaysafeonlineInternetSafetyTipsforyouWechatRoomaaaaaa...blog(•̀ω•́)✧咱们首先要了解一个单词:log/lɒg/
n.航行日志古时候船只出海后,船长每天要记录当天地航行情况,这种记录就叫作log“航海日志”。后来log逐渐用来泛指各种记录。随着网络普及,许多网友会将日记记录在网上,于是人们就将网络上的日记称为Web
log。WechatRoom视频博客(Videoblog)、音频博客(Audioblog)、图片博客(Fotolog/photo-log)对~博客(Blog)最普通的名词解释博客(Blog,web-log的缩略词,由PeterMerholz发明)中文含义为网络日志,博客只是它的音译名而已。WhatisablogpostAblogpostisanarticlethatyouwriteonablog.Itcanincludecontentintheformoftext,photos,infographics(信息图),orvideos.navigation
bar导航条titlebodyendingintroductioncommentarea主页联系图片(库)分类页数
。ReadPara.1andfindoutthemainideaoftheblogpost.TodayIthoughtI'dblogaboutaquestionthathasbeenaskedmanytimes—howdoyoustaysafeonlineandavoidbadexperiencesontheInternetI'mnotanexpert,butmanyyearsasabloggerhavetaughtmeathingortwo.IntroductionProvidebackgroundinformationandintroducethetopic:thetipsofstayingsafeonline.OnlineSafety/HowtoStaySafeOnlineReadPara.2
andfindout3guidelinestheauthorprovided.guideline:issomethingthatcanbeusedtohelpyouplanyouractionsorgiveofficialadviceabouthowtodoit,especiallysth.difficult指导方针,准则;参考HowaretheguidelinesconnectedLinkingwords衔接词firstofall,tobeginwith,firstly,inthefirstplace,ontopofthelist,forastartbesides,inaddition,additionally,moreover,what’smore,furthermorelastly,finally,intheend,consequently,lastbutnotleastimperativesentences
祈使句ReadPara.2:findouttheonlinetroublemakerstheblogpostmentions(definenewwords)Whatnewwordsareexplainedintheblogpost,andhowidentitythefttroll
cyberbully
explanation...stealyouridentity.Identitytheftisa...
Atrollisaperson...stiruptroubleonline.Likeatroll,acyberbullywilluse....definitioncomparisonWhatnewwordsareexplainedintheblogpost,andhowMatchthebehaviorofthecommentpart.BodyTellthereaderwhattheyshoulddoorkeepinmind.Definenewwordsorkeyterms.HowdoesthewriterendthepostA.Byaskingquestions.B.Byansweringquestions.C.Byaskingandansweringquestions.D.Byaskingreaderstowritecomments.ReadPara.3
andchoosethebestanswer.EndingEndbyaskingthereaderstowritecomments.BlogpostTitleIntroductionBodyEndingTellthemainidea.Backgroundinformation.Introducethetopic.Providedetails.Uselinkingwordstoexpressclearly.Useimperativesentencestomakethelanguagepowerful.Askforcomments.SummaryofablogpostUse
what
you
havelearnttowriteablogpostaboutonlinesafety.OnlineshoppingsitesUseawebsiteyouarefamiliarwith.Usestrongpasswords.Don'tusepubliccomputers.OnlinechatroomsDon'tgiveouttoomuchinformation.Nevermeetsomeoneyoumetonlinealone.Chooseoneofthetopicsbelowandusethenotestodraftyourblogpost.SocialnetworkingappsDon'tpostpersonalinformation.Don'tbelieveeverything.Bepolite.当谈及网上购物安全,作为一个有经验的网民,我确信对此我还是略知一二的。Para.1:introduction
Whenitcomestoonlineshoppingsafety,asanexperienced
netizen,IamsurethatIknowonethingortwo.随着网络的快速发展,在过去几年里网上购物也大幅度地增长。但网上购物真的安全吗?当然不!WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasgreatlygrowninthepastfewyears.However,isonlineshoppingreallysafeOfcoursenot!虽然网上购物给我们带来极大的便利,但也有着很多不安全的隐患。我们要如何使网上购物更加安全呢?Althoughonlineshoppingbringsusgreatconvenience,therearemanyinsecurerisks.Howshouldwemakeonlineshoppingsafer有着以下几点简单的建议,你可以愉快地享受网上购物的便利。Para.1:introductionWith
thesefollowingsimpletips,youcanenjoytheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithmuchpleasure.当你在网上购物时,这些简单的建议能够帮助你避免一些糟糕的购物体验。Whenyoushoponline,thesesimplesuggestionscanhelp
avoidsometerribleexperiences.建议当你在网上购物前,有必要阅读以下几点建议,这会使网上购物毫无风险。Itisrecommendedthat
itisneccessarytoreadthefollowingadvicebeforeshoppingonline,which
makes
youronlineshoppingrisk-free.+transitionalsentences首先,挑选熟悉的购物网站。最好在你了解且信任的网站上购物,它会保护好你的隐私。如果你很需要从不知名的网址购买商品,在购买前先试着去浏览一下网站的其他评价。Para.2:rules/advice
Firstofall,choosethewebsiteyouarefamiliarwith.It’sbestto
shopfromthewebsiteyouknowandtrust,becauseitcanprotectyourprivacy.Ifyouneedtoshopfromanunknownwebsite,
trytogothroughothers’reviews
onit.
linkingwords+imperativesentencesPara.2:rules/advice
linkingwords+imperativesentences其次,使用较为复杂的密码。只有几个数字或字母的简单的密码很容易被入侵(hack)。为了安全起见,更加推荐使用较为复杂的密码。而且,不要轻易泄露你的密码。Second,useastrongpassword.Asimplepasswordwithonlyfewnumbersorlettersiseasilyhacked.Forbettersafety,astrongpasswordishighlyrecommended.Plus,don’tgiveout
yourpassword.Para.2:rules/advice
linkingwords+imperativesentences最后,勿使用公共网络购物。使用公共网络购物有着巨大的风险。你可以使用热点(hotspot)去购物,而不是公共网络。或者,可以将你想要购买的商品加入购物车,直到回家后再使用安全网络去购买。Third,don’tshoponpublicnetwork.ShoppingonpublicWifiis
ahugerisk.(Youcan)useyourphoneasahotspotinsteadofpublicWifi.Or,add
thoseitemsthatyouwanttobuy
into
yourshoppingcartandshopuntilyouareathomeandonyoursafenetwork.你有什么关于安全网上购物的建议吗?欢迎在下方评论!Para.3:Ending(askotherstogivecomments)DoyouhaveanygoodtipaboutshoppingonlinesafelyYourideasarewelcomedbelow!欢迎大家分享自己的故事和发表任何与安全网上购物的评论!Youarewelcomedto
shareyour
storiesandmakeanycommenton
onlineshoppingsafety!OnlineShoppingSafety Whenitcomestoshoppingonlinesafety,asanexperiencednetizen,whosenetageismorethat10years,I’msurethatIknowonethingortwo.Herearesometipsforyou. First,itishighlyrecommendedthatyouusetheshoppingwebsitesyouarefamiliarwith.Downloadfamiliarsoftwareliketaobao.Inaddition,whenregisteringashoppingwebsite,youmightaswelluseastrongpasswordandkeepitwell.Furthermore,neverusepubliccomputerstoshoponline,oryourprivacywillberecordedinthecomputers.Last,greatimportanceshouldbeattachedtoinstallingafirewalltowatchoveryourinformation.AfirewallisakindofsoftwaretoprotectyourusingInternet. DoyouhaveanygoodtipsaboutshoppingonlinesafelyYourideasarewelcomedbelow!Recently,theproblemof...hasdrawnwideattention.Itiscommonlybelievedthat.../Itisacommonbeliefthat...Manypeopleinsistthat.../holdthebeliefthat...Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebelievethat...1.最近,...的问题引起了广泛的关注。2.普遍认为,...3.很多人坚持认为...4.随着科技的发展,越来越多人相信...Usefulexpressions/hasbeenbroughtintofocus.
Ontheonehand,.../Ontheotherhand,...1.在社会上,这个问题比以前任何时候都被更频繁地提起和强调。2.有些人可能持有这样的观点...3.然而,任何事物都有两面性,...也不例外。4.一方面...,另一方面...Theproblemhasbeenmentionedandemphasizedinoursocietymorefrequentlythaneverbefore.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat...However,everycoinhastwosides,...isnotanexception.Asforme.../Frommystandpoint,.../AsfarasIamconcerned,...Franklyspeaking,Iaminfavoroftheopinionthat...Iholdthebeliefthattheadvantagesof...outweighitsdisadvantages.Postyourcommentsbelow!1.在我看来...2.坦白地说,我会支持...的观点。4.留下你的评论!3.我认为...的利大于弊.THANKSLanguagepointsTodayIthoughtI’dblogaboutaquestionthathasbeenaskedmanytimes—howdoyoustaysafeonlineandavoidbadexperiencesontheInternetI’mnotanexpert,butmanyyearsasabloggerhavetaughtmeathingortwo.that引导的定语从句,
修饰aquestion,从句使用了现在完成时的被动语态。保持安全teachsb.athingortwo教导某人一二knowathingortwo有所了解;见多识广Firstofall,there’sthegoldenruleoftheInternet:
Ifyouseeorreadsomethingthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don’tpostcommentsorclickonanything.Second,
protectyourprivacy.Don’tgiveoutyouraddressorphonenumber.Someonemightusetheinformationtostealyouridentity.Identitytheftisacommonandseriousproblem.Third,
bepolite.Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,
andyoudon'twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorcyberbully.if引导的条件状语从句that引导的定语从句,修饰something公布;发出身份动名词短语作主语anexcusefordoingsth.做某事的借口rudeadj.粗鲁的;无礼的berudetosb.对某人粗鲁Atrollisapersonwhopostscommentsorquestionsinordertostiruptroubleonline.Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayonasite.AcyberbullyusestheInternettobemeantoothers.Likeatroll,
acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.Heorshemayalsopostembarrassingphotosandinformationaboutthosepeople.However,
themorepoliteyouare,
thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.who引导的定语从句,修饰aperson。作目的状语sothat引导的目的状语从句meanadj.吝啬的;刻薄的bemeantosb.对某人刻薄bedirectedat/to针对……directsth.to/atsb把…对准(某方向或某人)Haveyouhadanybadexperiencesonline,ordoyouhavesomegoodadviceforstayingsafePostyourcommentsbelow!Boy579Lastyear,wewerehavingproblemsinourchatroom.Meancommentswerebeingpostedbysomeonewedidn'tknow.Ithinkheorshewasonlytryingtomaketrouble.AmyAgirlatmyschoolhadaverybadexperienceonline.Aphotoofherhadbeenpostedonlineandshewasbeingmadefunof.Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.省略了关系代词的定语从句,修饰someoneconfirmvt.确认;使确信;证实;证明;批准(职位、协议等)confirm+sth./that从句/wh从句(尤指提供更多证据)证实……Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已证实……confirmatheory证实一种理论confirmone'sbelief坚定信念confirmacontract签合同,批准合同confirmedadj.习惯的;根深蒂固的aconfirmeddrunkard,gambler饮酒、赌博等成癖的人confirmableadj.可确定的,能证实的;可批准的confirmationn.确认;证实;证明;批准[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theyworkedoutaneffectivemethod,
which________________(confirm)bytheleadership.②已经确认我们将要爬山,并在那里野餐。________________________wewillgotoclimbamountain,
wherewecanhaveapicnic.wasconfirmed
Ithasbeenconfirmedthataccountn.账户;描述;理由;账目vi.&vt.解释;说明;考虑(1)accountfor解释;说明(……的原因);占……(比例)(2)open/closeanaccount开立/结清账户on
account
of
(=because
of)因为,由于onnoaccount(=innoway)
决不(位于句首常引起句子的部分倒装)Onnoaccountcanwecheatintheexam.我们绝不能在考试中作弊。take…intoaccount/considerationtakeaccountofby/fromallaccounts据说;根据报道byone’sownaccount根据某人自己所说Byhisownaccounthehadanunhappychildhood.据他自己说,他有一个不幸的童年考虑……[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hisillnessaccounts_____hisabsencefromthemeeting.②你绝不该泄露你的隐私,比如你的银行账户密码。______________________________yourprivacy,
yourpasswordofyourbankaccount,forexample.for
Onnoaccountshouldyouletoutparticularadj.特定的;特别的;讲究的(1)beparticularabout/oversth.对……讲究/挑剔Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon'tbetooparticularabout/overherjob.她已经尽了最大的努力。请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;特别(3)fornoparticularreason无特殊原因Herefusedmyofferfornoparticularreason.他没有提出什么特别的理由,就拒绝了我的建议。particularcase特例;特定情况(4)particularityn.特征;个性;讲究theparticularityofeachhumanbeing每个人的独特个性
[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Johnwasneverparticular____________thefoodhiswifeserved.②我特别喜欢踢足球,我的梦想是将来成为一名国家足球运动员。Iloveplayingfootball______________________andmydreamistobeanationalfootballplayerinthefuture.about/over
inparticular/particularlyembarrassingadj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的(1)embarrassedadj.窘迫的;尴尬的be/feelembarrassedabout/at因……而感到尴尬/窘迫Hefeltembarrassedatbeingthecentreofattention.beembarrassedtodosth.窘迫/尴尬地做某事IwastooembarrassedtoadmitthatIwasscared.我不好意思承认我当时很害怕。(2)embarrassmentn.窘迫;难堪;困境toone'sembarrassment使某人尴尬的是Toherembarrassment,shecouldn'trememberhisname.(3)embarrassvt.使尴尬embarrasssb.使某人尴尬Herquestionsaboutmyprivatelifeembarrassedme.她询问我的私生活使我感到很尴尬。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Herfacebecameredandwhitewith________________(embarrass).②Mymost____________(embarrass)momentwastryingtointroduceawomanwhosenameIcouldn'tremember.embarrassment
embarrassingupsetadj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.(upset,upset,upsetting)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱①be/feelupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事心烦/难过Shewasreallyupsetaboutthewayherfathertreatedher.②beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过→Itupsetssb.todosth.让某人心烦的是……Shewasveryupsettohearthattheholidayhadbeenput
off.③sb.beupsetthat…=Itupsetssbthat…心烦……Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.=Itupsetherthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他的不辞而别让她感到心烦。[名师点津]
upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。[即学即练]句式升级Ididn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommatesandthatupsetme.→①Ididn’tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommates,
_______________.
(定语从句)→②________________Ididn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommates.(it作形式主语)→③______________wasthatIdidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommates.(主语从句)whichupsetme
Itupsetmethat
Whatupsetmefamiliaradj.熟悉;熟知be/getfamiliarwith熟悉……;与……熟悉起来(其主语通常是指人的名词)befamiliarto为……所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物)They
arenotfamiliarwithcharitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinthiscity.=Charitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinthiscity,isnotfamiliarto
them.他们不太熟悉慈善工作,这项工作在这座城市还处于初始阶段。familiarlyadv.不拘礼节地;亲密地;精通地Hetouchedhercheekfamiliarly.他亲昵地碰了碰她的面颊。familiarityn.熟悉,精通;亲密;Whenshesawthehouse,shehadafeelingoffamiliarity.她见到这座房子就有一种熟悉的感觉。unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的Shefeltuneasyintheunfamiliarsurroundings.她在陌生的环境中感到局促不安。[即学即练]单句语法填空①AsfarasIknow,
youareveryfamiliar______Chineseculture.②Hetalkedofotherculturesasiftheyweremorefamiliar_____himthanhisown.with
tomakefunof取笑;戏弄(1)forfun闹着玩儿地;为了好玩儿IdecidedtolearnSpanish,justforfun.Havefun!(=Enjoyyourself)尽情地玩吧!funandgames嬉戏;欢闹;寻欢作乐(informal)(2)playtricks/atrickonsb.捉弄某人make/playjokes/ajokeonsb.取笑某人makeafoolofsb.愚弄某人laughatsb.嘲笑某人Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn'tlaughatthem.当人们犯错误时,我们不应该嘲笑他们。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Hehadneverlearnedtodanceandwasnotpreparedtomakeafool____himself.②Thekidsarealwaysplayingtricks____Amy.③Somepeoplecollectthingsjust____fun.of
on
forHowever,
themorepoliteyouare,
thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。[句式分析]“the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)”表示“越……就越……”,是形容词或副词比较级句型。Thelesstheteacherdoes,
themorethestudentsdoandthemoretheywilllearn.老师做得越少,学生做得越多,他们学到的就越多。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thehigherthegroundis,
the________(thin)theairbecomes.②你练习英语越多,你的英语就越好。_____________________________,
thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.thinnerThemoreyoupractiseEnglishⅠ.单句语法填空1.SinceIenteredseniorhighschool,Icanfeelmore________
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