牛津6A Unit 8 The food we eat -知识点总结与默写 教师版

Unit8Thefoodweeat★Keywords:1.kindadj.友善的，仁慈的=friendlye.g.他总是对其他人很友好。Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.kindn.种类e.g.differentkindsofapples不同种类的苹果哪种…whatkindof…e.g.whatkindofsoup/sports各种各样的…allkindsof…2.fryv.油炒/煎/炸friedadj.油炸过的friedeggs/cabbage炒蛋、煎蛋/炒卷心菜3.boilv.水煮boiledadj.水煮过的boiledeggs水煮蛋4.steamv.蒸n.水蒸气steamedadj.蒸过的steamedeggs/fish炖蛋/清蒸.5.bakev.烘，烤bakedadj.烤过的bakedpotato烤土豆bakern.面包师bakeryn.面包房，面包店6.cookv.cookthefishn.厨师e.g.Iamacook.cookern.厨具cookeryn.烹饪术cookery-book烹饪书cookingn.dosomecooking/washing/shopping/…7.favouriten喜欢的事物e.g.Strawberryicecreamismyfavourite.adj.最喜爱的e.g.Myfavouritefoodischickenwings.favourn.喜爱beinfavourof支持、赞成Myfavouritefruitisgrapes.=Grapeismyfavourite.=Ilikegrapebest.8.freezev.冰冻，结冰frozenadj.冰冻的e.g.frozenfood冷冻食品freezingadj.极冷的e.g.freezingweather严寒的天气★Phrases:adinnermenufortheLifamily一张李家的晚餐单steamedprawnswithgarlic蒜蓉蒸虾tomatoandeggsoup番茄蛋汤friedeggswithbacon培根炒蛋friedchickenwings炸鸡翅boiledeggs水煮蛋chickensoup鸡汤steamedeggswithmeat肉糜蒸蛋havesomefruitafterdinner晚饭后吃水果needtobuysomefood需要买一些食物don’tneedtobuyanyfood不需要买任何食物ashoppinglist一张购物单vegetablesalad蔬菜色拉cabbagesoup卷心菜汤makeamenuforsb.为某人制作一张菜单myfavouritefood我最喜欢的食物comparethepricesoffood比较食物的价格inthemarket在市场inthesupermarket在超市findthecheaperitems找到更便宜的物品thecheapestpizza最便宜的比萨deliciousdumplings好吃的水饺atthefish/vegetable/fruit/meatstall在鱼/蔬菜/水果/肉摊位intheseafood/frozenfood/dairysection在海鲜/冷冻食品/乳制品专柜bakedpotatoes烤土豆hamburgersandsandwiches汉堡和三明治buydifferentfood买不同的食物Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?你早餐想吃什么？Iwouldlikenoodlesforlunch.我午饭想吃面条I’dalsolikestrawberries.我还要草莓Whatkindofdrinkwouldyoulike?你想要哪种饮料？Wouldyoulikeicecreamorstrawberries?你想要冰激凌还是草莓？Howmuchdoesitcost?这个多少钱？=What’sthepriceofit?=Howmuchisit?Whatelsedoweneedtobuy?我们还需要买别的什么？★Sentences:1.too和also都表示“也”★also用于肯定句，放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后；实义动词前。also不能放在句尾。Theyalsoagreewithme.（实义动词前）HeisalsoanChinese.（be动词后）Hehasalsogonethere.（助动词后）Also,somegirlsliketoeaticecream.（可放句首）I’dalsolikesomesoup.=I’dlikesomesoup,too.★too用于肯定句，一般放在句尾，可用逗号隔开。Iwanttohavedumplings,too.★either用于否定句，一般放在句尾，可用逗号隔开。-Idon’tliketoeatgarlic.-Idon’tlike,either.2.wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要…wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做…e.g.Wouldyoulikericeornoodles?=Doyouwantriceornoodles?Whatwouldyoulikefordinnertonight?=Whatdoyouwantfordinnertonight3.with的用法★I’dlikesteamedprawnswithgarlic.【with在句中的意思是“有”，是个介词。】adresswithcolorfulflowers一条有彩色花朵的裙子acupofcoffeewithmilkandsugar一杯有牛奶和糖的咖啡with还有很多含义：Ioftenplaytenniswithmybrother.（和）Themotherfeedsthebabywithaspoon.（用）Withthedevelopmentofscience,wehaveabetterlifenow.（随着科技的发展…）4.some和any的用法★some用在一般疑问句中表示征求对方意见并希望得到对方的肯定回答。Wouldyouliketohavesomebread?-Yes,please.Iamveryhungry.★但一般情况，any用于否定句和疑问句，some用语肯定句，都表示“一些”。5．needtodosth.需要做某事(实意动词)e.g.Weneedtobuysomefoodfirst.否定句：Wedon’tneedtobuyanyfoodfirst.一般疑问句：Doweneedtobuyanyfoodfirst?回答：Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.Tomneedstoseethedoctorthisafternoon.(否定句\疑问句\肯/否回答)---Tomdoesn’tneedtoseethedoctorthisafternoon.----DoesTomneedtogotothedoctor’sthisafternoon?----Yes,hedoes.------No,hedoesn’t.※needsth.需要某物(实意动词)e.g.Ineedsomenoodlesforlunch.needdosth.需要做某事(情态助动词，和must,can用法一样)e.g.Weneedbuysomefoodfirst.否定句：Weneedn’tbuyanyfoodfirst.一般疑问句：Needwebuyanyfoodfirst?回答：Yes,weneed./No,weneedn’t.Tomneedseethedoctorthisafternoon.(否定句/疑问句\肯/否回答)----Tomneedn’tseethedoctorthisafternoon.----NeedTomseethedoctorthisafternoon?-----Yes,heneed.------No,heneedn’t.