双语列车长安全管理规定课件

LiuzhouRailwayVocationalTechnicalCollege明德砺志求知笃行双语列车长安全管理规定主讲教师LecturerSafetyManagementRegulations目录contents1相关法律法规RelevantlawsandregulationsRelevantlawsandregulations2全体作业人员劳动安全守则3客运安全红线LaborsafetycodeforallworkersPassengersafetyredline1相关法律法规相关法律法规Relevantlawsandregulations相关法律法规《中华人民共和国安全法》《SecurityLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina》《中华人民共和国刑法》《CriminalLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina》《铁路安全管理条例》《RailwaySafetyManagementRegulations》Relevantlawsandregulations对从业人员的基本要求有三点：Therearethreebasicrequirementsforpractitioners:1．未经安全生产教育和培训合格的从业人员，不得上岗作业。

Employeeswhohavenotpassedthesafetyproductioneducationandtrainingshallnotbeallowedtoworkonthejob.2．生产经营单位的特种作业人员必须按照国家有关规定经专门的安全作业培训，取得特种作业操作资格证书，方可上岗作业。Thespecialoperationspersonnelofproductionandoperationunitsmustundergospecialsafetyoperationtraininginaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsofthestateandobtainspecialoperationqualificationcertificatesbeforetheycanworkonthejob.《安全生产法》相关法律法规RelevantlawsandregulationsSafetyProductionLaw《安全生产法》相关法律法规对从业人员的基本要求有三点：Therearethreebasicrequirementsforpractitioners:3．从业人员不服从管理，违反安全生产规章制度或者操作规程的，由生产经营单位给予批评教育，依照有关规章制度给予处分；造成重大事故，构成犯罪的，依照刑法有关规定追究刑事责任。Whereemployeesdisobeymanagementandviolatesafetyproductionrulesandregulationsoroperatingprocedures,theproductionandoperationunitshallgivecriticismandeducation,andgivesanctionsinaccordancewithrelevantrulesandregulations;Whereamajoraccidentiscausedandacrimeisconstituted,criminalresponsibilityistobepursuedinaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsoftheCriminalLaw.RelevantlawsandregulationsSafetyProductionLaw《刑法》相关法律法规《中华人民共和国刑法》第132条规定：Article132oftheCriminalLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaprovides:铁路职工违反规章制度，致使发生铁路运营安全事故，造成严重后果的，处3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；Whoeverviolatestherulesandregulationsandcausesarailwayoperationsafetyaccidenttooccur,causingseriousconsequences,shallbesentencedtofixed-termimprisonmentofnotmorethan3yearsorcriminaldetention;造成特别严重后果的，处3年以上7年以下有期徒刑。Whoevercausesparticularlyseriousconsequencesshallbesentencedtofixed-termimprisonmentofnotlessthan3yearsbutnotmorethan7years.RelevantlawsandregulationsCriminalLaw《铁路安全管理条例》相关法律法规禁止以下行为：Thefollowingactionsareprohibited:非法拦截列车、阻断铁路运输；Illegallyinterceptingtrainsandblockingrailwaytransportation;扰乱铁路运输指挥调度机构以及车站、列车的正常秩序；Disruptthenormalorderofrailwaytransportcommandanddispatchagencies,aswellasstationsandtrains;在铁路线路上放置、遗弃障碍物；Placingorabandoningobstaclesonrailwaylines;击打列车；hitthetrain;RelevantlawsandregulationsRailwaySafetyManagementRegulations《铁路安全管理条例》相关法律法规禁止以下行为：Thefollowingactionsareprohibited:擅自移动铁路线路上的机车车辆，或者擅自开启列车车门、违规操纵列车紧急制动设备；Movingrollingstockonrailwaylineswithoutauthorization,oropeningtraindoorswithoutauthorization,oroperatingemergencybrakingequipmentoftrainsinviolationofregulations;拆盗、损毁或者擅自移动铁路设施设备、机车车辆配件、标桩、防护设施和安全标志；Dismantling,destroyingormovingrailwayfacilitiesandequipment,rollingstockaccessories,markingpiles,protectivefacilitiesandsafetysignswithoutauthorization;在铁路线路上行走、坐卧或者在未设道口、人行过道的铁路线路上通过；Walking,sittingon,orpassingonrailwaylineswithoutcrossings,sidewalks;擅自进入铁路线路封闭区域或者在未设置行人通道的铁路桥梁、隧道通行。Unauthorizedaccesstoclosedareasofrailwaylinesorpassagethroughrailwaybridgesortunnelswithoutpedestrianpassages.RelevantlawsandregulationsRailwaySafetyManagementRegulations2全体作业人员劳动安全守则全体作业人员劳动安全守则Laborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则做到班前充分休息，班前4小时及班中严禁饮酒。Doenoughrestbeforeclass,anddrinkalcoholisstrictlyprohibited4hoursbeforeclassandduringclass.工作前认真检查设备、机具，确认良好后方准操作。Carefullychecktheequipmentandimplementsbeforework,andconfirmthattheoperationisgoodaftertheend.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则做到正确使用劳动防护用品。Dothecorrectuseoflaborprotectionproducts.做到工作场所整洁；产生有毒有害物的作业场所或使用火炉取暖的场所，必须具备良好的通风设施或保持室内外通风条件。Maketheworkplacecleanandtidy;Workplacesthatproducetoxicandharmfulsubstancesorplacesthatusestovesforheatingmusthavegoodventilationfacilitiesormaintainindoorandoutdoorventilationconditions.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则做到工作中精力集中；不准擅离岗位和嬉戏打闹。Achieveconcentrationatwork;Itisnotallowedtoleavethepostandplayandplaywithoutpermission.做到停机处理机械、设备故障。Achievedowntimetodealwithmechanicalandequipmentfailures.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则遇有大雾、大雨（雪）、雷电密集、扬沙及六级以上大风等恶劣天气时，不准进行露天登高作业和上道维修施工作业；因抢修等特殊情况必须作业时，有关领导必须到场监控。Incaseofbadweathersuchasheavyfog,heavyrain(snow),denselightning,sandandwindsoflevel6orabove,open-airascentoperationsandupperroadmaintenanceconstructionoperationsarenotallowed;Whenitisnecessarytooperateduetospecialcircumstancessuchasemergencyrepair,therelevantleadersmustbepresenttomonitor.在线路上（基本建筑限界内）作业或检查时，严禁接听、拨打手机。Whenworkingorinspectingontheline(withintheboundariesofthebasicbuilding),itisstrictlyforbiddentoanswerorcallthemobilephone.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则电气设备维修人员必须持证上岗，按规定穿戴绝缘防护用品；不准擅自拆接电线；电气设备的接插件、电线等必须保持完好和绝缘性能良好；严禁使用未安装触电保护器的各种手持式电动工具和电气移动设备。Electricalequipmentmaintenancepersonnelmustbecertifiedtowork,accordingtotheprovisionsoftheprovisionstowearinsulationprotectiveequipment;Unauthorizeddisassemblyofwiresisnotallowed;Electricalequipmentconnectors,wires,etc.mustbekeptintactandhavegoodinsulationperformance;Theuseofallkindsofhandheldpowertoolsandelectricalmobiledeviceswithoutelectricshockprotectorsisstrictlyprohibited.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则危险场所、地段和重要设施、设备处所，必须设置醒目的安全警示标志或设置安全防护隔离区；进入高电压区域时，必须与带电部位保持规定的安全距离。Dangerousplaces,lots,andimportantfacilitiesandequipmentplacesmustbesetupwithconspicuoussafetywarningsignsorsetupsafetyprotectionisolationareas;Whenenteringahighvoltagearea,aspecifiedsafedistancefromtheliveareamustbemaintained.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则特种设备（包括厂内机动车辆）必须定期检测，严禁带病运行；其操作人员必须持证上岗，按操作规程操作。Specialequipment(includingmotorvehiclesinthefactory)mustbetestedregularly,anditisstrictlyforbiddentooperatewithdiseases;Itsoperatorsmustbecertifiedandoperateaccordingtotheoperatingprocedures.特殊工种禁止无证操作。Unlicensedoperationsareprohibitedforspecialtypesofwork.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers《全体作业人员劳动安全守则》全体作业人员劳动安全守则乘坐铁路交通车的所有人员必须执行有关规定，不准在列车、车列、机车、车辆上向车外抛掷杂物。Allpersonnelridingrailwayvehiclesmustcomplywiththerelevantregulationsandarenotallowedtothrowdebrisontrains,trains,locomotivesandvehicles.LaborsafetycodeforallworkersLaborsafetycodeforallworkers3客运安全红线客运安全红线Passengersafetyredline《客运安全红线》客运安全红线安全红线是指在铁路旅客运输生产过程中，客运管理或作业人员违章违纪，严重危及高铁或旅客列车安全的行为。客运安全红线是旅客运输生产过程中不可触碰的高压线，更是不可逾越的行为界限。PassengersafetyredlinePassengersafetyredlineSafetyredlinereferstothebehaviorofpassengermanagementoroperatorswhoviolaterulesanddisciplineintheproductionprocessofrailwaypassengertransportationandseriouslyendangerthesafetyofhigh-speedrailorpassengertrains.Passengersafetyredlines