2017年4月英语b级考试试卷及答案

2017年4月英语b级考试试卷及答案一、词汇与结构（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。1.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______inthenearfuture.A.useB.effectC.serviceD.practice答案：B2.Theteacheraskedusto_______thecompositionwithintwohours.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown答案：A3.Theboywastoo_______tounderstandthemeaningofthesentence.A.oldB.youngC.tallD.short答案：B4._______theheavyrain,thegamehadtobeputoff.A.WithB.InC.BecauseofD.Dueto答案：C5.Themanagerissatisfiedwiththe_______oftheproject.A.processB.progressC.procedureD.production答案：B6.The_______ofthemeetingistodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.goalC.objectiveD.target答案：A7.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.coverB.titleC.subjectD.topic答案：B8.He_______theexam,sohedidn'tneedtoretakeit.A.passedB.failedC.missedD.lost答案：A9.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproducts.A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.target答案：B10.The_______ofthemeetingroomislimited,sopleasearriveearly.A.capacityB.abilityC.strengthD.power答案：A11.The_______oftheprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendoftheyear.A.constructionB.establishmentC.foundationD.completion答案：D12.The_______ofthebookisveryimportantforunderstandingthecontent.A.introductionB.summaryC.conclusionD.preface答案：A13.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewmarketingstrategy.A.reasonB.causeC.purposeD.motive答案：C14.The_______ofthecompanyistoincreasesalesby20%thisyear.A.goalB.targetC.aimD.objective答案：B15.The_______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetobadweather.A.progressB.processC.procedureD.production答案：A16.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.coverB.titleC.subjectD.topic答案：B17.He_______theexam,sohedidn'tneedtoretakeit.A.passedB.failedC.missedD.lost答案：A18.The_______ofthemeetingroomislimited,sopleasearriveearly.A.capacityB.abilityC.strengthD.power答案：A19.The_______ofthemeetingistodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.goalC.objectiveD.target答案：A20.The_______ofthebookisveryimportantforunderstandingthecontent.A.introductionB.summaryC.conclusionD.preface答案：A二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Passage1Theriseofe-commercehaschangedthewayweshop,andithasalsocreatednewchallengesforbusinesses.Oneofthebiggestchallengesismanagingtheflowofgoodsfromthemanufacturertothecustomer.Thisprocessisknownassupplychainmanagement.Effectivesupplychainmanagementcanreducecosts,improvecustomersatisfaction,andincreaseprofits.21.Whatisthemainchallengeforbusinessesine-commerce?A.ManagingcustomerrelationshipsB.ManagingtheflowofgoodsC.ReducingcostsD.Increasingprofits答案：B22.Whatisthepurposeofsupplychainmanagement?A.ToincreasethenumberofcustomersB.ToimprovecustomersatisfactionC.ToreducethenumberofproductsD.Toincreasethevarietyofproducts答案：B23.Whatarethebenefitsofeffectivesupplychainmanagement?A.Reducingcosts,improvingcustomersatisfaction,andincreasingprofitsB.ReducingcostsandincreasingprofitsC.ImprovingcustomersatisfactionandincreasingprofitsD.Reducingcostsandimprovingcustomersatisfaction答案：APassage2Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources.Solarpowerandwindpoweraretwoofthemostpopularoptions.Solarpowerisgeneratedbycapturingtheenergyfromthesun,whilewindpowerisgeneratedbyharnessingtheenergyfromthewind.Bothofthesesourcesarecleanandsustainable,makingthemanattractiveoptionforreducingourrelianceonfossilfuels.24.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.RenewableenergysourcesB.SolarpowerC.WindpowerD.Fossilfuels答案：A25.Whatarethetwomostpopularrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?A.SolarpowerandwindpowerB.SolarpowerandhydropowerC.WindpowerandhydropowerD.Solarpowerandfossilfuels答案：A26.Whatistheadvantageofsolarpowerandwindpower?A.TheyarecleanandsustainableB.TheyarecheapandeasytouseC.TheyarewidelyavailableandreliableD.Theyareefficientandpowerful答案：A27.Whatisthepurposeofusingrenewableenergysources?A.ToreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsB.ToincreaseourrelianceonfossilfuelsC.ToreplaceallenergysourcesD.Toincreasetheuseoffossilfuels答案：APassage3Theimportanceofahealthydietcannotbeoverstated.Abalanceddietisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingdiseases.Itisrecommendedthatweconsumeavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfats.Bydoingso,wecanensurethatourbodiesreceiveallthenecessarynutrientstheyneedtofunctionproperly.28.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofahealthydietB.ThebenefitsoffruitsandvegetablesC.TheroleofwholegrainsinadietD.Thenecessityofleanproteins答案：A29.Whatisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingdiseases?A.AbalanceddietB.AdiethighinsugarC.AdiethighinfatD.Adiethighinprotein答案：A30.Whatisrecommendedtoensureourbodiesreceiveallnecessarynutrients?A.ConsumingavarietyoffoodsB.ConsumingonlyfruitsandvegetablesC.ConsumingonlyleanproteinsD.Consumingonlyhealthyfats答案：A31.Whataresomeexamplesoffoodsthatshouldbeincludedinabalanceddiet?A.Fruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteins,andhealthyfatsB.Sugar,fat,andprocessedfoodsC.FastfoodandsnacksD.Softdrinksandcandy答案：A32.Whatisthepurposeofconsumingavarietyoffoods?A.TomaintaingoodhealthandpreventdiseasesB.ToloseweightandimproveappearanceC.ToincreaseenergylevelsandboostmetabolismD.Tosatisfycravingsandenjoydifferentflavors答案：APassage4Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonissue.Manypeopleexperiencestressatwork,school,orintheirpersonallives.Therearevariouswaystomanagestress,includingexercise,meditation,andtimemanagement.Byincorporatingthesetechniquesintoourdailyroutines,wecanreducestressandimproveouroverallwell-being.33.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Stressintoday'sworldB.WaystomanagestressC.ThecausesofstressD.Theeffectsofstress答案：A34.Whataresomecommonsourcesofstressmentionedinthepassage?A.Work,school,andpersonallivesB.Television,socialmedia,andtechnologyC.Family,friends,andrelationshipsD.Money,work,andhealth答案：A35.Whataresomewaystomanagestress?A.Exercise,meditation,andtimemanagementB.Eatingwell,sleepingwell,andreducingresponsibilitiesC.Avoidingstressors,seekingsupport,andsettingboundariesD.Takingbreaks,delegatingtasks,andprioritizingtasks答案：A36.Whatisthepurposeofmanagingstress?A.Toreducestressandimproveoverallwell-beingB.Toincreasestressandimproveoverallwell-beingC.Toreducestressandworsenoverallwell-beingD.Toincreasestressandworsenoverallwell-being答案：A三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Theworldisfullofwonders,andoneofthemostfascinatingisthe37._______oftheseasons.Thechangingoftheseasonsisanaturalprocessthataffectsourlivesinmanyways.Itinfluencesourmood,our38._______,andevenourhealth.The39._______oftheseasonsisduetotheEarth'spositioninrelationtotheSun.AstheEarthorbitstheSun,differentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofsunlight,40._______theseasons.37.A.appearanceB.changeC.arrivalD.departure答案：B38.A.behaviorB.activitiesC.routinesD.habits答案：C39.A.reasonB.causeC.explanationD.justification答案：B40.A.creatingB.formingC.producingD.generating答案：A四、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。41.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.公司已决定将其业务扩展到新市场。42.Thenewpolicywillcomeintoeffectfromnextmonth.新政策将从下个月开始生效。43.Thesuccessoftheprojectdependsonthecoop