2025年山东省淄博市周村区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

2025年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。TheArabianDesertisoneofthehottestplacesintheworldanditdoesn’trainmuch.Buttothecamels,itishome___1___theyfeelsafeandhappythere.However,findingwaterisnotthebiggestproblem.Thebiggestproblemforcamelscomesfrom___2___.Sometimes,visitorstothedesertleave___3___litterbehind.Thecamelsthinkthelitterisfood,andwhentheyeatit,theybecomesickoreven___4___.CameronOliverlivesnearthedesertinAbuDhabi.Afterhereadabouttheproblem,hedecidedtodo___5___tohelpthecamels.Hestartedacampaign(运动)toteachpeople___6___thedangersoflittertocamels.Heworkedveryhardtomakethedesert___7___forthecamels.At12yearsold,hebecametheyoungestpersontowinanaward(奖)forhelpingthecamels.Now,Cameronstillworksonprotectingcamels.Heteachesothers___8___topickuplitterandlookafterthedesertandthecamels.AndbecauseofCameron,moreandmorepeoplearelearningtoloveand___9___thedesertanditsanimals.So,remember,everylittlebit___10___.Ifwealldoourparttomakeourworldclean,wecanmakesurethecamelsandallouranimalfriendshaveahappyandhealthyhome.1.A.but B.or C.because D.before2.A.air B.land C.lake D.people3.A.my B.his C.her D.their4.A.develop B.sleep C.die D.practise5.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything6.A.to B.about C.in D.at7.A.possible B.magic C.clean D.crowded8.A.how B.why C.what D.where9.A.get B.show C.mind D.protect10.A.hurts B.helps C.grows D.beats二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）阅读短文A，B，从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。APeopleexercise,likerunning,tostayhealthy.Onespecialexerciseiscalledplanking.Toplank,yougetdownonyourstomach.Yourestyourweightonyourarmsandtoestokeepyourbodystraight.Thisexerciseworksoutyourabs(腹肌)andlegs!Manypeoplecanholdaplankforaminute,but58-year-oldWildeheldherplankfor4hours,30minutes,and11seconds!It’sthewomen’sworldrecordforthelongestplanktime!Wildehasalwaysbeenactive.Butabout10yearsago,Wildebrokeherwrist(手腕).Shecouldn’texercisethewayshewasusedto.Shestartedplanking.“IrealizedthatIcouldreadwhenIwasplanking,andIfellinlovewithit.”Wildesaid.Widefirsthadpaininherhandsandarms,butthatdidn’tstopher.Topreparefortherecord,shepractisedforuptosixhoursaday.Shewouldevenwatchmovieswhileplanking!Onthebigday,Wildeplankedatthehighschool.Herfamilyandstudentscametocheerheron!AworkerfromGuinnessWorldRecordswatchedherperformancethewholetime.Wildesaidthefirsttwohourswentbyquickly.Thenexttwohourswereharder,however.“Thelasthourwasthemostchallenging,”shesaid.Inthefinal30minutes,Wildejustfocusedonbreathingandstayedcalm.Whenshebroketherecord,everyoneshoutedandcheered.Wildeplankedabout10minuteslongerthantheoldrecord!Wildehadadviceforpeople,“Whateveryoulike,thebetteryougetatit,theeasieritbecomes.”shesaid.So,keepworkingonyourgoals,onedayyoumaybreakaworldrecordtoo!11.WhydidWildestartplanking?A.Shewantedtoloseweight. B.Shelovedreadingwhileexercising.C.Shewantedtoexerciseherarmsandlegs. D.Shegothurtandneededanewwaytoexercise.12.HowdidWildespendthemostchallengingtimeonthebigday?A.Bywatchingmovies. B.Bystayingcalmandfocused.C.Bycountingdownnumbers. D.Bytalkingtoherfamilyandstudents.13WhatlessoncanwelearnfromWilde’sadvice?A.Betterlatethannever. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.It’seasiersaidthandone.BWhatdoyouthinkofwhensomeonetalksaboutthetopicof“museum”?Doyoutakeaphotooffamouspaintingsonawall?Long,quiethallsfullofpricelessantiques(古董)?Orinventionsfromthepastorfuture?Well,museumshaveallofthatandmore!Therearelotsofdifferentkindsofmuseumsallovertheworld.Theyeachhavesomethingdifferenttoshowyou.Let’scheckoutsomepopularones!Ifyouloveart,thereareartmuseumseverywhere.AfamousoneistheLouvreinParis,France.It’swheretheMonaLisaandtheVenusdeMilolive!Museumsaren’tjustforadults.Theycanbefunandeducationalforkidstoo!Children’smuseumshavethingsforchildrentoplaywith.Theymakelearningafunexperienceforlittlekids.Ifyou’reintoanimalsandnature,you’llenjoynaturalmuseums.Theyhaveplants,animals,rocks,andfossils(化石).Youcanevendohands-onactivitiesandgetclosetonature.Therearealsoscienceandspacemuseums!Theycantakeyouonajourneythroughspaceandteachyouabouttheworldaroundyou.Ifyouloveit,visitascienceorspacemuseum.Ifyouarecrazyabouthistory,youcan’tmisshistorymuseums.Theyshowyouwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.Thesemuseummighthavemodelsofpeople,objects,andevenrealthingsfromlongago.Forexample,theShaanxiHistoryMuseumisknownforitscollectionofancientartefacts(人工制品).Andfinally,don’tforgetaboutspecialmuseumsforotherinterestingthings.Somemuseumsareabouttrains,cars,ships,planes,andeventoilets!Anywaynexttimeyou’relookingforafuntime,findamuseum!Whoknowsyoumightbeopeningawindowtoadifferentworldforyourself!14.WhydoesthewriteraskthequestionsinParagraph1?A.Toshowthemainideaofthepassage. B.Tobringupthetopicofthepassage.C.Tosharehisthoughtswithreaders. D.Tolookforanswersfromreaders.15.WhatisprobablytheVenusdeMiloinParagraph3?A.Aworkofart. B.Apopsong. C.Astarinthesky. D.Ahands-onactivity.16.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.ShaanxiHistoryMuseumishisfavouritemuseum.B.Artmuseumsarethemostpopularonesintheworld.C.Museumsarethebestplaceforteenagerstolearn.D.Museumscanmakelearningfunforyoungboysandgirls.17Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Theguidebooktoamuseum B.ThemagazineforteenagersC.Thehistorybookforyoungkids D.ThenewsreportabouttheLouvreC根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。Nearly1,200teensfrom61schoolsintheUKcametoChinaduringasummercamp.ThesummercampstartedatthebeginningofJuly.Itisthelargesteverforthiskindofprogram.___18___Duringtheevent,thestudentswentto10citiesinChina,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandChengdu.TheynotonlylearnedandpracticedChinesewithpeopletherebutalsoexperiencedChineseculture.InChengdu,theydranktea,hadlocalfoodandtalkedwithpeopleatRenminPark.TheyalsolearnedtocookadishattheSichuanCuisineMuseumandvisitedtheSanxingduiMuseum.___19___Theyalsowalkedthroughthecity’shutongandlearnedtobargain(交易)withsellersinChinese,justlikelocalpeople.“Speakingfacetofacewithpeoplewhodon’tknowmuchEnglishreallygivesusreal-lifeexperiences.Theyaresohelpful,”Jack,aninth-graderwhohasbeenlearningChineseforthreeyears,said.Anotherstudent,William,added,“MostofusdreamedofcomingtoChinaoneday,sowechosetolearnChinese.___20___It’sbeenverydifficult,butatthesametime,veryinteresting.”The11-daytriplefttheseteenagerswithaspecialimpressionofChina.___21___Sofar,ithasattractedmorethan11,000studentsacrossthecountry.A.Andit’sbeenamazingthreeyearsoflearningChinese.B.ThesummercamphasbeenrunningintheUKsince2016.C.IjoinedtheprogrambecauseIcouldhaveatriptoBeijing.D.InBeijing,theyvisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.E.ThesummercampistohelpUKstudentsbetterlearnChina.D阅读材料，请将小题有关安全上网的建议与A-E选项进行匹配。Wheneveryougoonline,whetheryousendamessageorshareaphoto,youleavesomethingbehindyou.Itshowswhereyou’vebeen,howlongyoustayed,andwhatyoudidonline.It’salwaysagoodideatoknowaboutyourdigitalfootprint(数字足迹)andbesmartabouthowyouusetheInternet.Hereissomeadvice.____22____Youshouldpayattentiontoyourname,address,phonenumber,etc.Youcancreateascreennameforyourselfanduseacartoonpictureinsteadofarealphoto.____23____Neversharethemwithanyoneorwritethemdownwhereotherscansee.Keepthemsafebymixingletters,numbers,andsymbols.____24____Thisisespeciallytruewhenyouuseasharedcomputer,likeinalibraryorcafe.Ifyouforgettologoutofwebsites,someoneelsecaneasilypretend(假装)tobeyou!____25____Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyoufeelbadorworried,don’tkeepittoyourself.Talktoanadultthatyoutrust.Theycanhelpyoureportanythingwrong,andtheyknowhowtodealwithit.____26____Manyschoolsoftenlookatwhatyou’vepostedonline.Sometimes,peoplemissgreatchancesbecauseofabaddigitalfootprint.So,beforeyoupostanything,askyourself,“WouldIbehappyforeveryonetoseethis?”Acleandigitalfootprintcanhelpyoushinebrightintheeyesofcolleges.A.ThinkaboutyourfutureB.Keepyourpasswords(密码)asecretC.BecarefulaboutyourpersonalinformationD.TalktoatrustedadultifsomethingworriesyouE.Logoffwhenyoufinishusingawebsite三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。ormuchtrythatbetteryouringrowingwithtallerholeseasyDoyoulovegardening,buthavenoyard?Ifso,youcan____27____container(容器)gardening!Thismeansgrowingplantsinpotsorothercontainersinsteadofintheground.Containergardeningisagreatwayof____28____flowers,vegetables,andevenfruittrees.Onegreatthingaboutthismethodisthatyoudon’tneed____29____space.Abalcony(阳台)forasunnywindowsillcanworkwell.Asunnyplacehelpsyourplantsgrow____30____.Anothergreatthingaboutcontainergardeningisthatcontainersareusually____31____tomove.Ifit’stoohotoutside,youcanbringyourplantsinside____32____movethemtoacoolplace.Youcanplaceyourplantsanywherethey’llgrowbest.Whenusingcontainers,youcanmakesureyoufillthem____33____fertilesoil(肥沃的土壤).Chooseakind____34____islightandallowswatertogoouteasily.Goodsoilhelpsyourplantsgrowintheground,weedingcanbealotofwork!Youcanusemanydifferentthingsascontainers.Youdon’tneedtobuyexpensivecontainers.Woodenboxes,plasticpots,cans,oldshoesandmorewillwork.Justbesuretomake____35____inthebottomforwatertogoout.Alovelycontainergardenshows____36____creativityandloveforplants!四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ApopularChinesesayingssaysduwanjuanshu,xingwanlilu,ortranslatesas“toreadtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.”ThesayingwasfirstfromthebookNotesfromthePainting-MeditationStudio.It____37____(write)byDongQichang,afamouspainterandpolitician(政客)intheMingDynasty.Dong’ssayingwastoencouragepeople____38____(study)moreandgainknowledge,thenputwhattheylearnedintopractice.____39____,lateron,somepeopletwisted(曲解)Dong’ssayingto“totraveltenthousandmilesbeatsreadingtenthousandbooks.”Theideasaysthatexperienceis____40____(important)andmeaningfulthanwhatwecangetfrombooks.Thetwoideas,nomatterhowyouunderstand____41____(they),bothcomparereadingwithtraveling.ButthisisnotonlyaChineseidea.Westernershavethesimilarexpression.Forexample,Augustine,aphilosopher(哲学家),oncesaid,“Theworldisabook,andthose____42____donottravelonlyreadonepage.”Rockefeller,____43____Americanbanker,oncesaid,“Iama____44____(travel),andfromthetimeIwasachild,travelformedmeasmuchasmyformaleducation.”Allthesesayingsseemtoagreeononepoint:byseeingnewplacesand____45____(meet)newpeople,travelcanbeasexcitingandeducational____46____readingbooks.Theunspokenlessonis:dobothasmuchaspossible五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MyfavoritebookWonderTitle:WonderAuthor(作者):R.J.PalacioWhat’sthebookabout?Thebooktellsthestoryofa10-yearoldboy,hisnameisAugust.HeliveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.Augustisacommonboyinmanyways.Helikesridingabikeandplayingvideogames.Buthewasbornwithfacialdeformities(面部畸形)andlooksverydifferentfromothers.August’sfirstyearatschoolwasterrible.Mostpeoplewereafraidofhimandstayedawayfromhim.Buthenevergaveuphimselfandneverlosthope.Duringthathardtime,agirlnamedSummerreachedouttohimandwantedtobehisfriend.Thatwasthefirsttimehefeltkindnessfromfriends.Thenasurprisingthingataschoolcampchangedeverything.Peoplefoundhowbravehewasandhowharditwasforhimtogetalongwithothers,andtheybegantounderstandhimbetter.Kindnessisthemaintheme(主题)inWonder.Ithelpsmelearnthatasmall,simpleactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Fromthisbook,Ihavealsolearnedtofacedifferencesinpeople.We’dknowthateveryoneisaspecialstar,alwaysreadytoshine.ReadingcantrulychangewhatpeoplethinkaboutlifeSoIhopeyoucanfindagoodbookandtrytomakereadingapartofyourlife.47.Whatisthetypeofthepassage?___________________________________48.WhatareAugust’shobbies?___________________________________49.WhywasAugust’sfirstyearatschoolterrible?___________________________________50.HowdoesSummershowherkindnesstoAugust?___________________________________51.WhatdoesthebookWondertellus?___________________________________六、书面表达（共1题，满分18分）52.父母是我们最亲的人，但有时我们与父母沟通时会遇到困难。请以“HowtoCommunicatewithMyParents”为题用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你的做法及理由。要求：100词以上，文中不得透露个人信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoCommunicatewithMyParentsParentsarethepeoplewholoveusmost,soit’snecessarytocommunicatewellwiththem.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）【1~10题答案】【答案】1.C