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Unit6第1课时

Welcometotheunit

基础练

一、单词拼写

根据句意及图片提示写出单词

1.Therearemanykindsoffishinthe

2.The______willtake100yearstoreachmaturity(成熟).

3.Sometouristswanttohavecamelridestocrossthe

4.Theseblocking(堵住)myway,andI'mtryingtomovethemaside.

5.Peoplebelievedthattheearthwas(平的)inthepast.

6.Thecitypark(占)anareaof200,000squaremeters.

7.BoththeYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver(发源)intheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原).

8.Ifyouareinspace,youcanseelotsofwhitecloudsoverthe俵面)oftheearth.

9.Whenautumncomes,manydeadleavesfallontotheg.

10.Twoninthsofthe1inthisareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.

11.NeilArmstrongwasthefirstpersontowalkonthe(表面)ofthemoon.

12.Asfarasweknow,theSaharaDesertisthebiggest(沙漠)intheworld.

13.Inthepast,peoplebelievedthattheearthwas(平的).

14.Theelephantisthelargestliving(陆地)animal.

15.Onetreecan'tmakeaf,soweneedteamwork.

16.Italyisabeautifulcountryandcanareaof301,333squarekilometres.

17.Whenspringcomes,hillsbecomegreenagain,riversbegintor,andthesunshinesmorebrightly.

18.Therearefourbig(海洋)onearth.

19.Whatisthebiggest(沙漠)intheworld?

20.The(表面)ofthefloorisveryclean.

21.You'dbetterrunonthewideandfground.

22.Thesunrintheeastandsetsinthewest.

23.Thegroundis(cover)withwhitesnow.

24.Howcanwemoveawaythosehuge(rock)?

25.Thatriver(run)throughsixprovinces.

26.The(forest)aregoingtogrowupinonehundredyears.

27.Whatisthe(land)colour?Isityellow?

二、完成句子

28.Thatriveris3,000kilometreslong.(对画线部分提问)

isthatriver?

29.Thereissomethingnewforthem.(改为一般疑问句)

newforthem?

30.Cindyisclever.Shedoeseverythingquickly.(用and合并为一句话)

Cindyisclevereverythingquickly.

31.Thisisaveryhighmountain.(改为感叹句)

highmountainthisis!

32.WhatcanIdoforyou?(改为同义句)

CanIforyou?

提升练

三、补全对话

(LiHuaisintroducingYanchengNatureReservetohisfriendAmy.)

LiHua:DoyouknowanythingaboutYanchengNatureReserve(保护区),Amy?

Amy:No.33Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutit?

LiHua:Ofcourse.Ifsfamousforthered-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)there.

Amy:34Itmustbeagreatplacetolearnaboutnature.

LiHua:Exactly!Italsohelpsuslearnabouthowtoprotectwildlife(野生动物).

Amy:Isee.35

LiHua:Exactly!Whynotcomeandseeforyourself?

Amy:36IplantovisitYanchengthissummerholiday.

LiHua:SeeyouinYancheng.37

A.Goodidea!

B.Wow,thafscool!

C.Haveagoodtime!

D.Ijusthearoftheplaceonline.

E.Red-crownedcranesmustgetgoodprotectionthere.

四、阅读理解

Therearemanydifferentlandscapesintheworld.Mountainsareoneofthem.Theyareveryhighand

beautiful.Somemountainshavesnowonthetopallyearround.

Oceansareverylarge.Theycovermorethantwo-thirdsoftheearth?ssurface.Thewaterintheoceansis

salty.Therearemanykindsoffishandotherlivingthingsintheoceans.

Desertsareverydry.Thereislittlerainindeserts.Itisveryhotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.

Forestsarefulloftreesandotherplants.Theyhelptomaketheaircleanandfresh.

Riverscarrywaterfromhighplacestolowplaces.Someriversareverylong,liketheYangtzeRiverandthe

AmazonRive匚

Plainsarelargeareasofflatland.Theyareoftenusedforfarming.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

38.Mountainsarenotbeautiful.

39.Oceanscoverlessthanhalfoftheearth'ssurface.

40.Itisverycoldindesertsatnight.

41.Forestscanmaketheairclean.

42.Plainsarenotgoodforfarming.

拓展练

阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。

TheYangtzeRiverismorethan6,300kilometerslong.Intheworld,itisthethirdlongestriver,butitisthe

longestriverinChina.43

ThebirthplaceoftheYangtzeRiveristheTuotuoRiverinQinghaiProvince.44Finally,itrunsinto

thesea.Wheneveryou'dliketoenjoytheYangtzeRiver,itisalwayssobeautiful.

45SoIknowthisriververywell.Inthemorning,everythinggoessmoothly.Ifsthebesttimetosee

theYangtzeRiveronthebridge.46Atnoon,thesunshinesbrightlyonthewater,anditlooksmuchnicer.In

theevening,IlikeplayinggamesintheBinjiangParkbytheriver.47Thecolourfullightsontheshipsalso

addbeautytotheYangtzeRiver.

TheYangtzeRiverneverstopsforamoment,feedingeverylivingthingonthelandwithitslongandhuge

body.TheYangtzeRiver,ourmotherriver,Iamproudofyou!

A.ManypeoplecometofishintheYangtzeRiver.

B.ItisthemotherriverofChinesepeople.

C.Itlookslikealonghugedragon(龙),trulyamazing.

D.IoftenseeshipspassingbyontheYangtzeRiver.

E.Itrunsthroughelevenprovincesandcities,fromwesttoeast.

F.IwasbornandgrewupinYichang,acityneartheYangtzeRiver.

五、任务型阅读

Differentlandscapeshavedifferentfeatures.Mountainsareusuallyhighandhaverocksandsnow.Some

peoplelikeclimbingmountainsbecauseifsagreatchallenge.

Oceansarehugeanddeep.Therearemanybeautifulcoralsandfishintheoceans.Butweshouldprotectthe

oceansbecausethereisalotofpollutionnow.

Desertsaredryandhot.It'sverydifficulttoliveindeserts.Butsomeplantsandanimalscanstillsurvive

there.

Forestsarehometomanyanimalsandplants.Weshouldnotcutdowntoomanytreesintheforests.

Riversareimportantforus.Wecangetwaterfromrivers.Butsomeriversarepolluted,too.

Plainsarewideandflat.Manypeopleliveonplainsandgrowcropsthere.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

48.Whydosomepeoplelikeclimbingmountains?

49.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheoceans?

50.Howcansomeplantsandanimalssurviveindeserts?

51.Whyshouldn'twecutdowntoomanytreesintheforests?

52.Whatdomanypeopledoonplains?

Unit6第1课时

Welcometotheunit

基础练

一、单词拼写

根据句意及图片提示写出单词

1.ocean2.forest3.desert4.rocks

【解析】1.句意:海洋里有很多种鱼。根据图片和句中“Therearemanykindsoffish”可知,此句是说海洋里

有很多种鱼。ocean“海洋”,根据句意,此处应用单数,故填ocean。

2.句意:这片森林需要100年才能成熟。根据图片可知,此句是说森林要100年才能成熟。forest“森林”,

根据句意,此处用单数,故填forest。

3.句意:有些游客想骑骆驼穿越沙漠。根据图片和句中“Sometouristswanttohavecamelrides”可知,此句

是说骑骆驼穿越沙漠。desert“沙漠”,不可数名词,故填desert。

4.句意:这些石头挡着我的路,我正设法把它们挪开。根据图片和句中“areblocking(堵住)myway”可知,

此句是说石头挡住了我的路。rock“岩石”,可数名词,此处用复数形式。故填rocks。

5.flat

【详解】句意:过去,人们相信地球是平的。flat“平的”,形容词作表语。故填flat。

6.covers

【详解】句意:这个城市公园占地200,000平方米。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“cover”,意为“占(一

片面积)”,根据句子结构可知,此处用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填covers。

7.rise

【详解】句意:长江和黄河都发源于青藏高原。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“rise”,意为“发源”,主语“Both

theYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver”是复数形式,可知此处用动词原形。故填rise。

8.surface

【详解】句意:如果你在太空,你可以看到地球表面上有许多白云。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“surface”,

意为“表面”,此处用名词单数形式。故填surface。

9.(g)round

【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,许多枯叶落到地面上。根据“manydeadleavesfallontothe”可知此处指的是

地面,ground意为“地面”,为不可数名词。故填(g)round。

10.(l)and

【详解】句意:这个地区九分之二的土地被树木和草所覆盖。结合首字母和"Twoninthsofthe…inthisarea”

可知,这里是指土地,land“土地”符合语境。故填(l)and。

11.surface

【详解】句意:NeilArmstrong是第一个在月球表面行走的人。“表面”的英文单词“surface”。onthesurface”在

表面上“,故填surfaceo

12.desert

【详解】句意:据我们所知,撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知,空处应

用名词作表语,并且biggest“最大的”,形容词,后面修饰名词;desert“沙漠”,名词。故填desert。

13.flat

【详解】句意:在过去,人们相信地球是平的。根据中文提示,此处填入fla俨平的",在系动词“was”后作表

语,描述地球,故填flat。

14.land

【详解】句意:大象是现存最大的陆地动物。land“陆地”,名词,landanimal“陆地动物"。故填land。

15.(f)orest

【详解】句意:独木不成林,所以我们需要团队合作。根据“Onetreecan'tmakea...”及首字母提示可知,此

处表示“森林”,forest“森林”。空前有不定冠词a,应用单数。故填⑴orest。

16.(c)overs

【详解】句意:意大利是一个美丽的国家,占地面积301,333平方公里。根据"anareaof301,333square

kilometres”和首字母可推断此处表示“覆盖”的意思。cover“覆盖”,动词,结合句意可知此处用一般现在时的

第三人称单数形式。故填(c)overs。

17.(r)ise

【详解】句意:春天来了,山丘又变绿了,河流开始上涨,阳光更加灿烂。根据"riversbeginto”及首字母提

示可知,此处指河流开始上涨,rise“上涨”,动词;begintodosth.“开始做某事”,动词短语。故填(r)ise。

18.oceans

【详解】句意:地球上有四大洋。“海洋”为ocean,four后跟可数名词复数,故填oceans。

19.desert

【详解】句意:世界上最大的沙漠是什么?desert“沙漠”,是可数名词,此处用名词单数形式。故填desert。

20.surface

【详解】句意:地板的表面非常干净。surface“表面”,在句中作主语。故填surface。

21.(f)lat

【详解】句意:你最好在宽阔平坦的地面上跑步。根据“runonthewideand…ground”及首字母可知,是指

在宽阔平坦的地面上跑步,flat“平坦的”,形容词作定语修饰名词ground,故填⑴lat。

22.(r)ises

【详解】句意:太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。根据"Thesun...intheeast”可知太阳在东方升起,rise"升起”,

句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是Thesun,谓语动词用单三。故填(r)ises。

23.covered

【详解】句意:地面被白雪覆盖。becoveredwith意为“被...覆盖“,故填covered。

24.rocks

【详解】句意:我们怎样才能移开那些巨大的岩石?rock“岩石”,those修饰用可数名词复数形式。故填rocks。

25.runs

【详解】句意:那条河流流经六个省份。此处是一个动词,与“through”构成动词短语“runthrough”意为“贯

穿、流经”,在句中作谓语。本句时态为一般现在时态,主语“Thatriver”是单数第三人称,因此“run”要用三

单形式"runs"。故填runs。

26.forests

【详解】句意:这些森林在一百年后会长大。根据"aregoingtogrowup”可知,主语是复数形式,forest“森

林”,名词,其复数形式为forests。故填forests。

27.land's

【详解】句意:陆地是什么颜色?是黄色吗?land“陆地”,名词,空处修饰名词colour,用所有格形式。故

填land's。

二、完成句子

28.Howlong

【详解】句意:那条河有3000多公里长。画线部分“3,000kilometreslong”是长度,因此应用Howlong提问,

故填How;longo

29.Isthereanything

【详解】句意:对他们来说有一些新的东西。该句含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句,需要将be动词is提

至句首,首字母大写;there保持不变;something改为anything。故填Is;there;anythingo

30.andshedoes

【详解】句意:Cindy很聪明。她做事很快。原句并列关系的简单句,用and连接时,把and放在两句中间

即可。故填and;she;doeso

31.Whata

【详解】句意:这是一座高山。题干改为感叹句,中心词为名词mountain,应用结构“what+a/an+adj.+n.”,

high以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故填What;a。

32.dosomething

【详解】句意:我能为你做什么?改为同义句,用can提问,可用实义动词do“做”,somgthing“一些事情”。

故填do;somethingo

提升练

三、补全对话

33.D34.B35.E36.A37.C

【导语】本文是李华和艾米之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论盐城自然保护区。

33.根据上文“DoyouknowanythingaboutYanchengNatureReserve(保护区),Amy?”及下文"Wouldyouliketo

tellmesomethingaboutit?”可知,此处与盐城自然保护区这个地方有关,选项D“我刚在网上听说这个地方。”

符合语境。故选D。

34.根据上文“It,sfamousforthered-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)there.”及常识并结合选项可知,丹顶鹤是珍稀鸟

类,此处应当就此进行回应,选项B“哇,太酷了!'‘符合语境。故选B。

35.根据上文“Italsohelpsuslearnabouthowtoprotectwildlife(野生动物)."及下文"Exactly!”并结合选项可知,

此处与丹顶鹤的保护有关,选项E“丹顶鹤一定在那里得到很好的保护。”符合语境。故选E。

36.根据上文“Whynotcomeandseeforyourself?”及空后的"IplantovisitYanchengthissummerholiday.“可知,

此处表示赞同对方的提议,选项A“好主意!”符合语境。故选A。

37.根据上文“IplantovisitYanchengthissummerholiday.”并结合选项可知,对于对方的旅游,应是表示祝

福,选项C“玩得愉快!”符合语境。故选C。

四、阅读理解

【答案】38.F39.F40.T41.T42.F

【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的不同地貌类型,包括山脉、海洋、沙漠、森林和平原,并描述了它们的

特点和作用。

38.细节理解题。根据“Theyareveryhighandbeautiftil.”可知山是美丽的。故答案为F。

39.细节理解题。根据“Theycovermorethantwo-thirdsoftheearth'ssurface.”可知海洋覆盖超过三分之二的地

球表面。故答案为F。

40.细节理解题。根据“Itisveryhotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.”可知晚上很冷。故答案为T。

41.细节理解题。根据“Theyhelptomaketheaircleanandfiresh.“可知森林能使空气干净。故答案为T。

42.细节理解题。根据“Theyareoftenusedforfarming.”可知平原适合耕种。故答案为F。

拓展练

【答案】43.B44.E45.F46.C47.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了长江的基本信息及其一天中不同时间段的美丽景色。

43.根据上文“TheYangtzeRiverismorethan6,300kilometerslong.Intheworld,itisthethirdlongestriver,butit

isthelongestriverinChina.”可知介绍长江的长度,是世界第三长、中国第一长,因此可推测此句应该是概括

介绍长江,选项B“它是中国人的母亲河”符合语境,故选B。

44.根据上文"ThebirthplaceoftheYangtzeRiveristheTuotuoRiverinQinghaiProvince.”并结合下文“Finally,it

runsintothesea.”可知,此句是介绍长江流经的地区,选项E“它自西向东流经H■个省市”符合语境,故选E。

45.根据下文“Solknowthisriververywell.”可知,此处应该是说明作者了解长江的原因。选项F“我出生并

成长在宜昌,一个靠近长江的城市”符合语境,故选F。

46.根据上文“It,sthebesttimetoseetheYangtzeRiveronthebridge.”可知,此句是接着赞叹长江的景色,选

项C“它看起来像一条又长又大的龙,真令人惊叹”符合语境,故选C。

47.根据上文“IlikeplayinggamesintheBinjiangParkbytheriver."和下文"Thecolourfullightsontheshipsalso

addbeautytotheYangtzeRiver.”可知,作者喜欢在长江旁边的滨江公园玩游戏,可以看到过往的船只,船上

的灯光也成为一种景色,选项D“我经常看到长江上有船只经过”符合语境,故选D。

五、任务型阅读

【答案】48.Becauseifsagreatchallenge.49.Weshouldstoppollutingtheoceans.50.Theyhavespecial

waystostorewaterandadapttothehotanddryenvironment.51.Becauseforestsarehometomanyanimals

andplants.52.Theyliveandgrowcrops.

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山脉、海洋、沙漠、森林、河流、平原等不同景观的特点,

以及人们与这些景观的关系。

48.根据文中“Somepeoplelikeclimbingmountainsbecauseifsagreatchallenge."可知,有些人喜欢爬山是因

为这是一个巨大的挑战。故填Becauseit'sagreatchallenge.

49.weshouldprotecttheoceansbecausethereisalotofpollutionnow.,\可知应该停止污染海洋。故

填Weshouldstoppollutingtheoceans.

50.根据"Desertsaredryandhot.It?sverydifficulttoliveindeserts.Butsomeplantsandanimalscanstillsurvive

there",没有提及一些植物和动物是如何在沙漠中生存的,可根据常识回答它们有特殊的储水方式和适应环

境的能力o故填Theyhavespecialwaystostorewaterandadapttothehotanddryenvironment.

51.根据“Forestsarehometomanyanimalsandplants.Weshouldnotcutdowntoomanytreesinthefbrests.“可知,

我们不应该在森林里砍伐太多树木,是因为森林是许多动植物的家园。故填Becauseforestsarehometomany

animalsandplants.

52.根据文中“Plainsarewideandflat.Manypeopleliveonplainsandgrowcropsthere.”,可知许多人在平原上

生活和种植庄稼。故填Theyliveandgrowcropso

Unit6第2课时

Reading

基础练

一、单词拼写

1.Wecantakeinfaironthefarm.

2.Thereisninthebottle.Itisempty.

3.Thelivingchereisniceandcomfortable.

4.Theearthisa['plsenit]whilethesunisastar.

5.Toomuchrainmaycause[flAd].

二、完成句子

6.这个湖是很多鸟类的栖息地。

Thislakemanybirds.

7.他总是充满活力。

Heisalwaysenergy.

8.多么漂亮的花啊!

theflowersare!

9.这将是我们的一大难题。

Thisisgoingtobeaforus.

10.我们班四分之三的学生喜欢艺术。

thestudentsinourclasslikeart.

三、单项选择

11.Thatisasecret.Soknowsaboutit.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

12.Rickhas_______goodfriendsandheoftenplayswiththem.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

13.Thisfactorycan________differentkindsofmachines.

A.watchB.leaveC.workD.produce

14.Look!Thereistoomuch________inthedesertanditistoodry.

A.sandB.waterC.timeD.money

15.Ifyou________theothers9way,youmustsaysorrytothem.

A.getupB.getoffC.getonD.getin

16.Thechildcan'twaitoutoftheroomwhenheseeshismother.

A.runsB.torunC.runningD.run

17.—________

一Theyareverybeautiful.

A.Doyoulikethelandscapeshere?

B.Arethelandscapesbeautiful?

C.Howdoyoulikethelandscapeshere?

D.Wherewouldyouliketolive?

提升练

四、阅读理解

Deserts(荒漠)arethedriestplacesonEarth.Verylittlerainfallsindesertsandfewplantscangrow.About

onefifthofthelandonEarthisdesert.

Kindsofdesert

Therearetwokindsofdesert.

•Colddeserts:Thesedesertsaredryandcold.Thegroundiscoveredwithiceandsnowforallormostofthe

year.

•Hotdeserts:Thesedesertsaredryandhotintheday,buttheycanbeverycoldatnight.Somehotdeserts

aresandy.Thewindblowsthesandintohillscalleddunes.However,inmosthotdeserts,thewindhasblownthe

sandaway,leavingonlyrock.Theworld'slargesthotdesertistheSaharaDesertinNorthAfrica.

Desertplants

Notmanyplantscanliveinsuchdrydeserts.Thosethatdolivetherehavespecialqualities.Somedesert

plantshaveverylongroots(根)toreachwaterunderground.Therootsofsomeplantsmaygodown50metersto

reachwater.

Desertanimals

Fewanimalsliveinthedesert.Manyofthosegetthewatertheyneedfromtheirfood.Mostofthemsleep

duringthedayandonlycomeoutatnightwhenitiscooler.

Thebest-knowndesertanimalisthecamel.Acamelcangoalongtimewithoutwater.Itcanloseaboutone

thirdoftheweightofitsbodyandstilllive.Then,whenthecameldoesfindwater,itcandrink15kilogramsor

moreinafewminutes.

Lifearounddesertoases(绿洲)

Peoplebuilttownsandvillagesaroundoasesandwaterholesinthedesert.Thepeoplewholiveinthese

placesmakeuseofeverybitoflandforgrowingplantsandraisinganimals.IntheoasesoftheSaharaDesert,

peoplecangrowonlyafewkindsoffoodplants,likesomespecialrice.Theykeepcamelsandsheepfortheirmeat

andmilk.

Nomadic(游牧)people

Notalldesertpeopleliveinoasistownsandvillages.SomecalledtheBedouinarenomadicpeople.They

travelfromoneoasistoanother,withtheirsheepandcamels.Theanimalsfeedonthedesertplants.Itissohot

duringthedaythattheBedouinoftenrestduringthedaytimeandtravelatnightwhenitiscool.Thenomadic

Bedouinhavenofixedhomes.Instead,theyliveintentsmadefromcamelhair.

18.Whatmadethesandbecomedunes?

A.Thewind.

B.Themountain.

C.Therock.

D.Theice.

19.Howdopeopleliveindesertoases?

A.Theyhavetoliveinsomeoasisvillages.

B.Theyraisecamelsandsheepforfood.

C.Theyhavethesamelivinghabitslikeus.

D.Theyplantdifferentfruitsandvegetables.

20.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutdesertsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theweatherindesertsisveryhotanddry.

B.Camelsindesertscandrinkwaterquickly.

C.Desertplantsneedverylongrootstogetwater.

D.SaharaDesertisthelargestdesertintheworld.

五、任务型阅读

①Tropicalrainforests(热带雨林)areforestswhereitrainsalot.Infact,atropicalrainforestreceives(接收)

between150and400centimetersofraineachyear.Theyarealsohot.Theirtemperatureisbetween20℃and35℃.

Forestsaregreenallyearround.Theirhot,wetandrainyweatherisperfectfortalltreesandotherplants.Thereally

thickpartoftheforestiswhatwecallthejungle.

②TheAmazonRainforestliesinSouthAmerica.Itisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Ithasmore

kindsofplantsandanimalsthananyotherplaceontheearth.Everyyear,scientistsdiscover(发现)newkindsof

animalsandplantshere.

③SohowbigistheAmazonRiver?TheAmazonRivercanbemorethan48kilometersatitswidestpoint

duringtherainyseason.Itrunsalmost6,437kilometerstotheAtlanticOcean.Thereisanislandwithinitsmouth

(河口).TheislandisasbigasSwitzerland.Thewatervolume(水量)oftheAmazonRiverisgreaterthanthenext

eightlargestriversadded(力口起来)together.

④IfyoutakeatouroftheAmazonRainforest,youmaytravelfromthetallesttreestotherainforestfloor

andalsomeetdifferentkindsofanimals.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jungle”meaninthepassage?

A.Themainpartofaplant.B.Thelandwithlittlewater.

C.Thefarmlandforgrowingrice.D.Theareacoveredwiththickplants.

22.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.ThesizeoftheAmazonRiver.B.TheplantsoftheAmazonRiver.

C.TheanimalsoftheAmazonRiver.D.ThetemperatureoftheAmazonRiver.

23.WhatcanweknowabouttheAmazonRiveraccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithasthemostanimals.B.ItliesinNorthAmerica.

C.Itcanbe48kilometerslong.D.IthasanislandthatisasbigasSwitzerland.

24.Whafsthestructureofthispassage?

A.①/②③/④B.①/②③④C.①②③/④D.①②/③④

25.Whafsthethemeofthispassage?

A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Weather.D.Tour.

阅读文章,补充下面的结构图

Tropicalrainforestsare

1,hotandwet

forestswithlushplants.

Width:Itis4atthewidestpoint

SizeJLength:Itisalmost6,437kilometerslong.

IthasabigislandthatisthesizeofSwitzerland.

Features!IJts5isthelargestintheworld.

26.27.28.29.30.

TravellinginChina

Susanis14yearsoldandsheisanAmericangirl.Sheisoneofmybestfriends.Everysummershetravels

withherparents.Shebelievesthattravellingisanimportantpartinherlife.ShelikesChinabestbecauseitisa

largecountryandithaslotsofinterestingplaces.SheisinterestedinChineseandgoodatit.Thissummer,her

familyarecomingtoChina.Iamveryhappytoknowthattheywillfirstcometomycity,Zhenjiang.Itisknownas

“TheCitywithHillsandWoods"and“TheLandscapebytheYangtzeRiver^^.Theywillstayhereforsevendays.I

amsuretheywillhaveagoodtimehere.ThentheywillgotoBeijingbyplaneandstaythereforfifteendays.

BeijinghasbeenoneofthemostpopularcitiesofChina.MoreandmorepeoplevisitBeijingforitsbeautiful

sceneryandculturalinheritance(文化遗产),includingthem.IsuggestpayingavisittotheGreatWall,theSummer

PalaceandtheOlympicPark.Ihopetheycanenjoythemselvesthere.

每空一词。

Susanisfrom31.SheisinterestedinChineseanddoes32

Who

init.

WhatSheenjoys33withherparentseverysummer.

Her34placeisChina.Chinaisalargecountry35lots

Where

ofinterestingplaces.

36Herfamilywillcomeherethissummer.

HowlongTheywillstayinZhenjiangfora37.TheywillstayinBeijing

for38amonth.

HowTheywill39toBeijing.

TheyvisitBeijingbecauseofitsbeautifulsceneryandcultural

40

inheritance.

拓展练

六、短文填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

AsLiListeppedontheglassbridge,shefoundshewasquiteafraid.Theh41soundofshattered(粉

碎的)glasscausedhertoscream(尖叫).“IcanfeelIamb42fast,^shesaid.

Theglassbridgeisoneofthewondersofthetouristarea.Localpeoplec43it“5Dglassbridge^^.

Quiteafewvisitorscometovisitthebridged44theNationalDayholiday.

Thisbridgehasmanyd45fromotherglassbridges.Thisonecanshowb46scenessuchas

“aseaofflowers"and"abluesea"."Thisbridgeis168metreslong,andthehighestpartofthebridgeflooris108

metresf47thevalley,saidatouriststaff."Itismadeoftransparent(透明的)glassanditu485D

technology.^^

Wecanseesomesimilarb49inourcountrytheseyears.Aglassbridgecalled“FlyingLoonginthe

Sky“openedinMarenqifengtouristareainWuhuCity,AnhuiProvince.Twoloongsmadeofplasticstandatb

50endsofthebridge.Andtheycanbreatheoutsmokefromtheirmouths.

Withthenewdaycomesnewstrengthandnewthoughts.

七、完形填空

RisinginQinghaiProvince,theYellowRiver,known51China?s"motherriver^^andthecradle(摇篮)

ofChinesecivilization(文明),52throughnineprovincesandautonomousregions(自治区)53going

intotheBohaiSeainShandongProvince.

Theover5,400-km-longwaterway54about12percentofChina'spopulation(人口)live,watersabout

17percentoffarming55andsupplies(供给)watertomorethan50largeandmedium-sizedcities.The

ecology(生态)oftheYellowRiverisvery56toChina,soChinamakesgreateffortsto57theYellow

River.Tosolvethekey58intheYellowRiverBasin,includingecologicalproblems,notenoughwaterand

flooding,theChinesegovernmentpassedalaw59theYellowRiverProtectionLaw.Throughthelaw,the

YellowRiverhasseenmany60_changesinrecentyears.

51.A.fromB.forC.byD.as

52.A.fliesB.runsC.walksD.rides

53.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while

54.A.helpsB.livesC.providesD.grows

55.A.grassB.forestC.roomD.land

56.A.importantB.luckyC.comfortableD.simple

57.A.paintB.practiseC.prepareD.protect

58.A.questionsB.problemsC.troublesD.changes

59.A.namedB.becameC.meantD.built

60.A.beautifulB.correctC.flatD.good

参考答案

Unit6第2

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