2025年广东省潮州潮安区五校联考英语八下期中预测试题含答案

2025年广东省潮州潮安区五校联考英语八下期中预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，根据上下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Doyoucomplain（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand____1____allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll____2____thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalk____3____yourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itstartstorainallofasudden.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why____4____sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（庄稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收成）.Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,____5____lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesontheway____6____success.Infact,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikespring（弹簧）.Ifyouareweak（无力的）,itwillbe____7____.Attitude（态度）decides____8____.Withanoptimistic（乐观的）attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant（令人愉快的）.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t____9____.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Rememberthesefiverules:Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expect____10____.1.A.compare B.train C.smile D.cry2.A.look B.lookfor C.find D.findout3.A.torest B.torelax C.toreturn D.torealize4.A.don’t B.didn’t C.aren’t D.not5.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.A.in B.to C.about D.for7.A.sick B.excited C.strange D.strong8.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing9.A.stayup B.cutup C.giveup D.useup10.A.little B.few C.less D.fewer二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧头)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(拥挤的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展开)myroots3、Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents____1____theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.Simonthoughtthatwasunfair,andhesometimesargued____2____hisparentsaboutit.Simonwantedtoshowhisparentsthathecoulddo____3____(thing)aswellashissister.Thenhebegantospendmostofhisfreetime____4____(paint)inhisbedroom.Hisartteacher.MissGreen,____5____(offer)himalotofhelp.ShegaveSimonsomeadviceonhowtoimprovehispaintingskills.Atthattime,MissGreenwastheonlypersonSimonwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,hetoldherabouthisproblem.MissGreenadvisedhimtotakepartinapaintingcompetition.ShetoldSimon,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(证明)yourselfto____6____(they).”SimonthoughtitwasagoodideaandhetookMissGreen’sadvice.Guesswhat?Simonwonthe____7____(one)prizeinthecompetition.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswerevery____8____(surprise).TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch____9____goodjob.Atthatmoment,theyrealized(意识到)theydidn’tcaremuchaboutSimonandtheysaidsorrytohim.Now,relationsbetweenSimonandhisparentsaremuch____10____(good).4、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Manytravelersfeelnervousaboutgoingtoastrangeplace.Ifyouplanyourtripcarefullyandgetwellprepared,youcanrelaxandenjoyyourself.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.◆CheckYourPaperworkWhenyouprepareforyourleaving,makesureyourpaperworkisorganized.You’llcheckthedatesonyourvisa(签证)andpassport.Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(货币).Somecountries—likeJamaica—usemorethanonecurrency.It’sbesttoknowhowandwhentousethem.◆MindYourHealthGetaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.Also,makesurethatyouknowtheplaceorphonenumberofthelocalhospitalsothatifyouaresickwhiletraveling,youwillbeablegetthetreatmentassoonaspossible.◆PayAttentionStaysafebykeepingoneeyeontheamazingsightsandtheotheronyourpersonalthings.Whenyougetintoataxi,makesurethereisameter◆LearnAbouttheLocalsIfyouwillvisitacountry,buyaguidebookandamap.It’sagoodwaytolearnaboutthecultureofthecountryyouwillvisit.Thenyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthecountry.Forexample,inThailand,it’simpolitetopointwithyourfeetatsomeoneorsomething.Also,trytolearnafewbasicwordsandsentencesofthelocallanguage.Noteveryonewillspeakyourlanguage.2题完成句子，3题回答问题，4题写出全文的主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。1.Checkthedatesonyourvisaandpassport,and__________onthelocalcurrency.2.Beforethetrip,wehadbettergeta________________tomindourhealth.3.Whatshouldyoudowithoutameterinataxi?___________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________5、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音机).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(亲戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.三、阅读理解（40分）6、People’sFoodBankPleasedonate(捐赠)◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆DriedbeefThefollowingpeoplewillbehelpedbyyourdonations:Familiesinfinancial(财务的)difficultyPoor,disabledpeopleHomelesspeopleWithoutyourhelp,manypeoplewillgohungry.AboutPeople’sFoodBank:Thepurposeisto:providefoodforpeopleinneedteachsocietynottowastefoodencouragethecommunitytoraisemoneyforthedisadvantaged.Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.1.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTacceptedbyPeople’sFoodBank?A.Instantnoodles. B.Drinks. C.Driedbeef. D.Rice.2.WhatcanweknowaboutPeople’sFoodBank?A.Itstoresfoodforthenextyear. B.Itoffersfoodtothecommunity.C.Itsellsfoodtothepeopleinneed. D.Itremindspeoplenottowastefood.3.Wheremightyoureadthepassage?A.Inamenu. B.Inastorybook. C.Inanewspaper. D.Inafoodintroduction.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourweekend?B:Terrible.Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.A:____1____Howdidthathappen?B:Ihadhotpot(火锅)withmysisteronFridayevening.ThenIhadsomeicecream.____2____A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:____3____Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.Ibegantofeelbetteryesterdayafternoon.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?A:OnSaturdayIwenttothemuseum.____4____B:Whatcartoon?A:TheNutcrackerAndTheFourRealms(《胡桃夹子和四个王国》).____5____B:Yes.Isitinteresting?A:Sure.Youshouldgotoseeit.B:Ihopeso.A.Yes,Idid.B.AfterIgothome,mystomachbegantoache.C.OnSundayIwatchedacartoon.D.Haveyouheardofit?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.ButIlikefunnycartoons.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?___1___dopeoplebecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhisson___2___twoplantsandthentoplantoneinsidethehouse,and___3___outsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichonedoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyreplied,“___4___plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall___5___noonewillbetheretolookafterit.Asdayswenton,itmay___6___byanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___7___.Wewillknowtheanswer___8___thequestion.”Thentheboy___9___forstudy.Afterfouryears,hecamebackandsaidtohisfather,“Look,____10____badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewassurprisedtoseeabigtreeandcouldn’tbelieve____11____eyes.Hecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrow____12____thantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfourseasons____13____metmanydifficulties!”Thefatherexplained,“Theplantinsidedidn’tfaceweatherchangesanddidn’tgetpropersunlight,____14____.”Hereisthekeyabout____15____great:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemustexperiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethem.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.1.A.How B.Which C.What D.Where2.A.bring B.brings C.tobring D.bringing3.A.other B.others C.another D.theother4.A.A B.An C.The D./5.A.because B.unless C.until D.although6.A.eat B.ate C.waseaten D.beeaten7.A.patient B.patience C.patients D.patiently8.A.in B.to C.with D.at9.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.hasleft10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything11.A.he B.him C.his D.himself12.A.big B.bigger C.morebigger D.biggest13.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.A.neither B.also C.too D.either15.A.be B.being C.is D.been六、阅读表达（10分）9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）与西方国家的家长不同，现在很多中国家长为了孩子的学习，不让孩子做家务。作为中学生的你，你认为应该帮助父母做家务吗？请你以“ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?”为题写一篇短文。写作内容：写作要求：ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.C9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在生活中遇到困难和挫折时，我们应该保持积极乐观的态度。不要抱怨生活的疲惫，也不要对失败感到沮丧。【1题详解】句意：好吧，朋友们，要振作起来并始终保持微笑。compare比较；train训练；smile微笑；cry哭。根据“cheerup(振作起来)”可知，振作起来与微笑相对应。故选C。【2题详解】句意：如果你用温暖的心看待世界，你会发现整个世界都会对你微笑。look看；lookfor寻找；find找到；findout查明。根据“Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’ll…thewholeworldsmilingtoyou.”可知，如果你用温暖的心看待世界，你会发现整个世界都会对你微笑。故选C。【3题详解】句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，你计划去散步来放松自己。torest休息；torelax放松；toreturn返回；torealize意识到。根据“youplantohaveawalk”可知，你计划去散步的目的是放松自己。故选B。【4题详解】句意：但是亲爱的朋友们，为什么不坐下来，聆听大自然为你带来的免费音乐会呢？don’t不要；didn’t没有；aren’t不是；not不。whynot+动词原形？“为什么不……？”，固定短语。故选D。【5题详解】句意：每个人都希望在自己尝试的事情中取得成功，但是生活并不是床上的玫瑰。but但是；and并且；or或者；so于是。根据“Everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo”和“lifeisn’tabedofroses”可知，两句之间存在转折关系。故选A。【6题详解】句意：在追求成功的道路上遇到困难是非常常见的。in在……里面；to向；about关于；for为了。onthewayto…“去……的路上”，固定短语。故选B。【7题详解】句意：如果你软弱无力，它会将你压垮。sick生病的；excited激动的；strange奇怪的；strong强壮的。根据“weak”可知，“strong”与之相对。故选D。【8题详解】句意：态度决定一切。anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有事情。根据“Attitude（态度）decides….”可知，态度决定一切。故选C。【9题详解】句意：所以当你遇到困难时，不要气馁。stayup熬夜；cutup切碎；giveup放弃；useup用完。根据“Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’t….”可知，所以当你遇到困难时，不要气馁。故选C。【10题详解】句意：记住这五条原则：摆脱心中的恨意，不要担心，过简单的生活，多给予，少期待。little少量的，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，“little”的比较级；fewer更少的，“few”的比较级。根据“Givemore;Expect….”可知，多给予，少期待。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。【1题详解】根据“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此处应是大树给小树带来的影响，G选项“这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心，A选项“他看起来很难过”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知，那个人同意砍掉大树了，F选项“那人想了一会儿，同意了”符合语境，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知，此处应是大树被砍对小树的影响，E选项“很快，这棵树就快死了”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知，此处应是大树的存在对小树的影响，D选项“它们保护你”符合语境，故选D。3、1.because2.with3.things4.painting5.offered6.them7.first8.surprised9.a10.better【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Simon在老师的帮助下，通过自己的努力让他的父母改变了对他的看法，改善了和父母的关系。【1题详解】句意：过去，他和父母相处不好，因为他们经常把他和姐姐比。根据“hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents...theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.”可知，空格后面是他和父母相处不好的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【2题详解】句意：Simon认为这是不公平的，他有时会为此与父母争论。arguewithsb“与某人争论”，固定搭配。故填with。【3题详解】句意：Simon想向他的父母证明他能像姐姐一样做好事情。thing“事情”为可数名词，此处表达做事情应用可数名词复数形式。故填things。【4题详解】句意：然后，他开始把大部分空闲时间花在卧室里画画。spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，空处应用paint的ing形式。故填painting。【5题详解】句意：格林小姐给了他很多帮助。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词offer应用过去式。故填offered。【6题详解】句意：她告诉Simon：“与父母沟通的最好方式是向他们证明自己。”介词to后面应用they的宾格形式。故填them。【7题详解】句意：Simon在比赛中得了一等奖。根据“Simonwonthe...(one)prizeinthecompetition.”可知，空格处应填第一，the后面应用one的序数词形式。故填first。【8题详解】句意：当他把奖品带回家时，他的父母非常惊讶。系动词were后面用surprise的形容词形式，表示惊讶的。故填surprised。【9题详解】句意：他们从没想过Simon能做得这么好。根据“TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch...goodjob.”可知，此处表达做得好，用a修饰可数名词job。故填a。【10题详解】句意：现在，Simon和他父母的关系好多了。much修饰形容词比较级，空格处应填good的比较级。故填better。4、1.dosomeresearch2.physicalcheckup3.Agreeonapricebeforestartingout.4.Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.5.当你上出租车时，一定要确保有计价器并且它是开着的。【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。就安全旅游给出相应建议。【1题详解】根据“Also,dosomeresearchonthelocalcurrency(货币).”可知，检查签证和护照上的日期，并对当地货币进行一些研究。故填dosomeresearch。【2题详解】根据“Getaphysicalcheckupbeforethetrip.Ifyouneedtotakemedicinealong,keepitinitsbottles.”可知，旅行前，我们最好做一次身体检查，注意身体健康。故填physicalcheckup。【3题详解】根据“Ifthereisnometer,agreeonapricebeforestartingout.”可知，出发前先商定价格。故填Agreeonapricebeforestartingout.【4题详解】根据“Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.”及下文的介绍可知，本文就安全旅游给出了相应的建议。因此全文的主题句为：Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.故填Rememberingthefollowingtipscanhelpyouhaveanenjoyabletrip.【5题详解】when：当……时候；you：你；getintoataxi：上出租车；makesure：确保；thereis：有；ameter：一个计价器；and：并且；it：它；isturnedon：是被打开。故填：当你上出租车时，一定要确保有计价器并且它是开着。5、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者是一个快乐的女孩，有许多朋友。重点介绍了她的一个特殊的朋友——收音机。作者小的时候，家搬到了纽约，那里没有亲戚朋友，非常孤单，收音机陪她度过了那个时期。【1题详解】根据空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知没人说话，所以应该是在这里没有亲威朋友，选项C“在那里没有亲戚或朋友。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在讲收音机带来的快乐，选项E“她带我去了世界各地美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知说的是收音机游戏，且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”说游戏使“我”的生活多彩，可知应该是参与了游戏，选项A“我给广播节目打了电话，回答他们有趣的问题。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知讲的是结识同学和新朋友，只有校园生活开始了才能遇见同学，结识新朋友，选项D“很快学校就开始上课了。”符合语境，故选D。【5题详解】根据前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤单了，选项B“我不再孤独了。”符合语境，故选B。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于“食物银行”的海报，呼吁人们为有需要的人捐赠食物，筹备善款。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“◆Instantnoodles◆Rice◆Biscuits◆Milkpowder(粉末)◆Driedbeef”可知，食物银行不接受喝的，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepurposeisto”中的信息“teachsocietynottowastefood”可知，食物银行提醒人们不要浪费食物，故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的理解及“Youcanbringyourdonationstoourfoodcollectionpoints.Youcanlearnmoreaboutouractivitiesonourwebsites.YoucanalsovolunteeratPeople’sFoodBank.”可知，文章是一则关于食物银行的海报，会在报纸上看到，故选C。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，谈论了周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.”可知，此处应该表示难过，选项E“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Didyougotothedoctor?”可知，此处应该提到看医生的原因。选项B“回到家后，我的胃开始疼痛。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，说明看过医生了。选项A“是的，我看了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Whatcartoon?”可知，此处应该提到卡通片。选项C“星期天我看了一部动画片。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Yes.Isitinteresting?”可知，此处应该问听说过《胡桃夹子和四个王国》吗。选项D“你听说过吗？”符合语境。故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲通过让孩子种植两株植物的故事告诉我们：一个人必须面对并克服很多困难，他才能变得伟大。【1题详解】句意：人是如何变得伟大的？How怎样；Which哪个；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?”以及后文的内容，可知是指人是如何变得伟大的，故选A。【2题详解】句意：父亲让儿子带上两株植物，然后把一株种在屋内，另一株种在屋外。bring带来，原形；brings三单形式；tobring不定式；bringing动名词/现在分词。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，故选C。【3题详解】句意：父亲让儿子带上两株植物，然后把一株种在屋内，另一株种在屋外。other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他的人/物；another另一个，三者或三者以上；theother两者间的另一个。根据“twoplants”可知此处是指两者中的另一个，故选D。【4题详解】句意：屋内的植物成长得会更安全、更大，而屋外的植物则一点也不安全，因为没有人会在那里照顾它。A一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；The表特指。此处需要the特指前文提到的屋内的植物，故选C。【5题详解】句意：屋内的植物成长得会更安全、更大，而屋外的植物则一点也不安全，因为没有人会在那里照顾它。because因为；unless除非；until直到；although虽然。前后表因果关系，故选A。【6题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，它可能会被动物吃掉。eat吃，原形；ate过去式；waseaten一般过去时的被动语态；beeaten被动语态。主语it与“吃”之间存在被动关系，需用结构bedone，而情态动词may后接动词原形，故选D。【7题详解】句意：让我们耐心等待。patient耐心的；patience耐心；patients病人；patiently耐心地。此处需要副词修饰动词wait。故选D。【8题详解】句意：我们就会知道这个问题的答案。in在……里面；to到；with和；at在。answertothequestion“问题的答案”，故选B。【9题详解】句意：然后，男孩离开去学习。leave离开，原形；leaves三单形式；left过去式；hasleft现在完成时。文章故事描述的时态为过去时，因此此空需用过去式，故选C。【10题详解】句意：看，房子里的植物没有发生什么不好的事情。something某事；nothing没什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“Look…badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”以及“plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger”可知是指房子里的植物如男孩之前所想没有发生什么不好的事情。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当男孩走到外面时，他惊讶地看到