高中一轮复习英语外研版教师用书必修一Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain

Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain一、刷黑板——eq\a\vs4\al(词汇全听写先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．helicoptern． 直升飞机2．motorbiken. 摩托车3．tramn. 电车4．cameln. 骆驼5．cassetten. 录音带[第二屏听写]6．diamondn． 钻石7．soiln. 土壤8．circusn. 马戏团9．stadiumn. 运动场；体育场10．eaglen. 鹰[第三屏听写]11．kindergartenn． 幼儿园12．cartoonn. 卡通；漫画13．vacuumn. 真空；空白14．trackn. 轨道15．souvenirn. 纪念品Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．distancen． 距离2．abandonedadj. 被遗弃的3．desertn. 沙漠4．expertn. 专家5．product_n. 产品[第五屏听写]6．scenery_n． 风景；景色7．shoot_vt.(shot,shot) 射杀8．journeyn. 旅程9．trainvt. 训练10．seasiden. 海滨[第六屏听写]11．frightenvt. 使吃惊；惊吓12．interviewn. 面试；面谈13．interviewern. (面试时的)主考官；面谈者14．eventn. 事件15．exhaustedadj. 疲惫不堪的[第七屏听写]16．downtownadj. 商业区的；市中心的17．ceremony_n. 仪式18．midnightn. 半夜19．apartmentn. (美)公寓；单元住宅20．railn. 铁轨[第八屏听写]21．get_on 上(车、船等)22．get_off 下(车、船等)23．get_into 上(车)24．get_out_of 下(车)25．take_off (飞机)起飞[第九屏听写]26．be_short_for 是……的缩写/简称27．not_..._any_more 不再28．out_of_date 过时29．refer_to 指的是二、刷清单——eq\a\vs4\al(热身自盘点再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词阅读单词1.helicoptern．直升飞机2．motorbiken.摩托车3．tramn.电车4．cameln.骆驼5．cassetten.录音带6.diamondn．钻石7．soiln.土壤8．circusn.马戏团9．stadiumn.运动场；体育场10．eaglen.鹰11.kindergartenn．幼儿园12．cartoonn.卡通；漫画13．vacuumn.真空；空白14．trackn.轨道15．souvenirn.纪念品表达单词1.desertn．沙漠2．expertn.专家3．sceneryn.风景；景色4．journeyn.旅程5．trainvt.训练6．seasiden．&adj.海滨；海边的7．eventn.事件8．downtownadj.商业区的9．ceremonyn.仪式10．midnightn.半夜11．apartmentn.(美)公寓；单元住宅12．railn.铁轨[语境活用]1．Theexperts(专家)fromtheuniversitysaidtheyhaddoneenoughresearchonthismatter.2．Theguestsinvitedtotheopeningceremony(仪式)weremainlythefamousbusinessmenofthelocalenterprises(企业)．3．Manyworldwideimportantevents(事件)areoftenbroadcastlivesothatpeoplecanfeelthespiritoftheoccasion.4．Ilivebythesea,soIcanenjoythefreshairandbeautifulscenery(风景)ofthesea.5．Sometreescansurvivealongtimewithoutwater,suchasthosetreesgrowinginthedesert(沙漠)．6．Manyanimalsincludingdogscanbetrained(训练)tohelpthedisabled.7．Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform,Iwishedthemasafejourney(旅程)．8．Maryworkedinaseaside(海边的)HotelbeforereturningtoOxford.拓展单词1.distancen．距离→distantadj.遥远的2．abandonedadj.被遗弃的→abandonvt.遗弃；抛弃3．productn．产品→producevt.生产n．农产品→productionn．生产；产量4．shootvt.射杀→shotn．射击；枪声5．frightenvt.使吃惊；惊吓→frighteningadj.令人害怕的→frightenedadj.害怕的→frightn．惊吓；害怕6．interviewn．&v.面试；面谈→interviewern．(面试时的)主考官；面谈者→intervieween．参加面试者；接受采访者7．exhaustedadj.疲惫不堪的→exhaustingadj.令人疲惫不堪的→exhaustvt.使疲惫不堪→exhaustionn．疲惫[语境活用]1．Itisbecauseofthedistance(distant)betweenthemthathedecidestobreakupwithhisgirlfriend.2．Hehadbeenshot(shoot)inthebackwhiletryingtoescape.3．Thisabandonedboywasabandoninghimselftotakingdrugs.(abandon)4．Intheinterview,_herfluentEnglishleavesadeepimpressionontheinterviewer.(interview)5．Themedicinethefactoryproducedhadmanysideeffects,whichprovedthattheproductwasharmful.Therefore,thefactorystoppeditsproduction.(product)6．Thelongcyclerideexhaustedmyaunt.Onarrivinghome,shewassoexhaustedthatshewenttobedandfellasleepimmediately.Thecycleridewasreallyexhausting.(exhaust)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.get_on/off上/下(车、船等)2．take_off(飞机)起飞；脱掉；休假；开始成功3．at_a_speed_of以……的速度4．in_the_1930s在20世纪30年代5．more_than多于，不仅仅；非常6．for_the_first_time首次；第一次7．out_of_date过时8．be_short_for是……的缩写/简称9．refer_to指的是；提到；涉及；参考；查阅10．get_into上(车)；进入；陷入11．get_out_of下(车)；出去；逃避12．not_..._any_more不再1.Doyouknowwhentheplanetakes_off?Thepassengersaredyingtoknowit.2．Technologyisdevelopingsorapidlythateventhoughithasbeenusedforonlyayear,mycellphoneisout_of_date.3．Whathereferred_toinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreaders.4．Wearetravelingbybusat_a_speed_ofthirtymilesanhour.5．I.T.is_short_forInformationTechnology.6．IcanstillrememberthedayImethimfor_the_first_time.7．I'mmore_thanhappytotakeyouthereinmycar.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Whatdoyouthinkthecentralpartofthecountryislike?你认为这个国家的中心部分是什么样子的？doyouthink是插入语，其后要用陈述语序。你认为哪种食物是健康的，哪种是不健康的？Whatfooddo_you_thinkishealthyandwhichisunhealthy？2.Andwhataride!多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊！what引导省略形式的感叹句。唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊！(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)What_an_important_role_Tang_Poetry_playsinChineseculture！3.Wouldyoumindshowingmeyourticket？/WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket?请出示你的票好吗？Wouldyoumind后面接名词、代词、动名词以及if引导的从句作宾语。外面太吵了，你介意我关上门吗？Itistoonoisyoutside.Would_you_mind_my_closing/if_I_closedthedoor？(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类——记熟文化差异类——辨清易忘易错类——勤览1.be_angry_with_sb.生某人的气2.be_busy_in_doing忙于做……3.be_busy_with忙于……4.atbirth出生时5.atothertimes平时；在其他时候1.in_the_picture/newspaper在图片/报纸上2.the_answer_to_...……的答案3.the_key_to_...……的关键/钥匙4.playsports做运动5.joinsb.indoingsth.和某人一起做某事1.cookien．曲奇饼2.takeawayn.外卖食物3.soapopera肥皂剧4.talkshow访谈节目5.actmovie动作电影一、过重点单词——eq\a\vs4\al(纵引横联超人一点)1．distancen．距离；远处；冷淡[教材原句]IfirsttravelledalongdistancebytrainwhenIwassixyearsold.我六岁时，第一次乘坐火车进行了长途旅行。(1)inthedistance 在远处；在远方at/fromadistance 稍远处；隔一段距离atadistanceof 在距……的地方keepone'sdistancefrom...＝keep...atadistance 与……保持距离(2)distantadj. 遥远的；冷淡的bedistantfrom 离……遥远bedistanttowardssb. 对某人冷淡[多角练透]单句语法填空①Therailwaystationisatadistanceoftwomilesawayfromourschool.②ThoughthereisalongdistancebetweenTomandhisfamily,theydon'tfeeldistant.(distance)③Thebookshouldbeheldaboutsixinchesdistantfromtheeyes.补全句子④Itwasdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwayskept_everyone_at_a_distance.很难搞懂她，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。⑤Justbeforewearrivedatthestation,thetraintoXi'anpulledoutandsoondisappearedin_the_distance.就在我们到达车站前，去西安的火车驶离了车站很快消失在远方。2．abandonedadj.被遗弃的；放纵的[教材原句]Wesawabandonedfarmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.我们看到了一些遗弃的农场，它们都建于100多年以前。(1)abandonvt. 遗弃；抛弃n. 放任，放纵abandononeselfto 沉湎于；陷入abandondoingsth. 放弃做某事(2)withabandon 恣意地；放纵地；尽情地[多角练透]单句语法填空①However,theseplanswere_abandoned(abandon)becauseoffinancialproblems.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)②Aftercarefuldeliberation,theyagreedtoabandoncarrying(carry)outtheproject.补全句子③Afterhismotherdied,heabandoned_himself_togrief.他母亲死后，他悲伤不已。④Attheparty,peoplesanganddancedwith_abandon,_totallyforgettingthetroublesintheirlives.聚会上，人们尽情地唱歌、跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。3．sceneryn.风景；景色[教材原句]Forthefirstfewhundredkilometresofthejourney,thescenerywasverycolourful.旅途开始的几百公里，景色多姿多彩。[辨析比较]scenery,scene,sight,viewscenery不可数名词，指某地(总的)自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。scene可数名词，指展现在眼前的或某一特定环境中的情景，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内，也可以指现场或戏剧中的一幕。sight特指眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物；表示“名胜、风景”时，必须要用复数sights。view常指从远处或高处看到的景色。用以上单词完成语段Peopleliketoenjoythebeautiful①sceneryduringtheholidays.Ifyoutravelinfestivals,itmaybeverycrowdedinsomehistoric②sights.However,youcanchoosetogoclimbing.Standingonthetopofthehill,youcanhaveabetter③view.Atthesametime,seeingthehappy④sceneofchildrenplayingaroundyou,youwillbefullofjoy.4．frightenvt.使吃惊；惊吓[教材原句]Theeaglesuddenlyflewintheairandfrightenedme.那只老鹰突然飞了起来，把我吓了一跳。(1)frightensb.into/outofdoingsth. 吓得某人做/不敢做某事frightensb.todeath 把某人吓得要死frighten...away/off 把……吓走/跑(2)frighteningadj. 令人恐惧的；可怕的frightenedadj. 感到害怕的；受到惊吓的befrightenedof 害怕……(3)frightn. 恐惧；害怕withfright 害怕地[多角练透]单句语法填空①Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrightening(frighten)experience,especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.(2016·浙江高考单选)②Theyfrightenedthesmallboyintotelling(tell)themthesecret.③Themothersarefrightenedofthechildrengoingcamping,fortheymaygetlostinthemountain.单句改错④Thelittlegirlwassofrighteningthatsheburstoutcrying.frightening→frightened补全句子⑤Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrightened_it_away/off.那只鸟儿飞到窗前，可我的身子突然一动，把它吓走了。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Production(product)ofputershasincreaseddoubleinthelastfewweeks.2．Thethunderandlightningfrightened(fright)thelittlegirlalotsoshecouldn'tsleepinherroomalone.3．Youngpeopleshouldn'tabandonthemselvestopleasureslikedrinkingandplaying.4．Afterworkingfor36hourswithoutanyrest,heandhiscolleagueswereallexhausted(exhaust)．5．Childrenshouldbe_trained(train)fromanearlyageintablemanners.6．Someexperts(expert)thinkthatlanguagelearningismucheasierforchildren.7．Whenyouhaveaninterviewforajob,itissuggestedthatyoubeneatlydressed.8．Asharkcansmellbloodatadistanceofhalfakilometer.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thehuntershottherabbitwithhisgunbutmissedit.shot后加at2．Itisfrightenedeventothinkofthehorrorsofnuclearwar.frightened→frightening3．Whenhefinishedthe1,500­meterrace,hewasoutofbreath,exhausting.exhausting→exhausted4．OntheeventofhisdeathSheilawillinheritthemoney.On→In5．Thereareafewabandoningcarsintheyard.abandoning→abandonedⅢ.根据提示词补全句子1．此处风景是如此的迷人，以至于每年都会吸引许多游客。(scenery)The_scenery_here_is_so_attractivethatitattractsmanytouristseveryyear.2．随着汽车消失在远方，发动机的噪音也渐渐消失了。(distance)Thenoiseoftheenginediedawayasthecardisappearedin_the_distance.3．由于沉湎于吸烟，他患上了肺癌。(abandon)Abandoning_himself_to_smoking,_hesufferedfromlungcancer.4．她害怕看见黑暗中的影子。(frighten)Shewas_frightened_to_seeafigureinthedark.5．我们决不能把时间浪费在那种不重要的事情上。(event)In_no_eventcanwewastetimedoingthatkindofunimportantthings.二、过短语、句式——eq\a\vs4\al(学通学活靓人一眼)1．geton上(车、船等)；进展，进行；相处；继续进行下去[教材原句]WegotoninSydneyandwegotoffinAliceSprings,rightinthemiddleofAustralia,morethanfourthousandkilometresaway.我们在悉尼上车，正好在4000多千米以外的澳大利亚中部的艾丽斯斯普林斯下车。getoff 下(车、船等)getinto 上(车)；进入；陷入getoutof 下(车)；摆脱；逃避geton/along(well)with 进展(顺利)；与……相处(得好)getacross 讲清楚；被……理解getdownto 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词)[题点全练]用适当的介、副词填空①Heisn'tgoodattalkingbuthegetson/alongwellwithotherpeople.②Aftergettingoffthetrain,wegotintothecarandheadedfortheairport.③Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetyourmessageacrosswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign.④It'stimethatIgotdowntothinkingaboutmyfuture.⑤Ongettingonthebus,Ifoundalltheseatsweretaken.⑥He'stryingtogetoutoftidyinghisroom.2．takeoff(飞机)起飞；开始成功；迅速流行；脱去(衣服等)；匆匆离开；休假[经典例句]Aswheeldesigntookoff,vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.随着车轮的设计开始成功，车辆越来越快。[一词多义]写出下列句中takeoff的含义①Internetshoppingwillreadytakeoffwhenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.成功②Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.起飞③InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.脱去④Hismotherwasseriouslyill,sohehadtotakeadayofftolookafterher.休假⑤Thesixboysgotintothecarandtookoffforthedrugstore.匆匆离开[归纳拓展]takeaway 拿走；夺走takeback 收回；带回；使回忆起takedown 写下，记下；拆卸takein 吸收；理解；欺骗；收容takeon 具有，呈现；担任，承担；雇用takeup 举(拿、捡、拔)起；占据；从事takeover 接管；接任选词填空(takein/takeon/takeoff/takeover)After⑥taking_overthepanyfromhisfather,he⑦took_insomeadvancedideasand⑧took_onsomeskillfulworkers,whichsuggeststhathispanywill⑨take_offsoon.3．referto指的是；提到；涉及；参考；查阅[教材原句]Someoftheverbscanrefertomorethanonemeansoftransport.一些动词可以描述不止一种交通方式。[练牢基点]写出下列句中referto的含义①Ifyoudon'tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.查阅②Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.参考③Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.提到④Thenewlawdoesnotrefertolandusedforfarming.涉及[系统考点](1)refer...to... 把……提交……处理referto...as... 把……称作……(2)referencen. 提及；参考；查阅in/withreferenceto 关于[练通重点]单句语法填空⑤Thetextbooksanddictionariescanbeusedasreference(refer)bookswhilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.补全句子⑥In/With_reference_toyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare35yuaneach.关于你询问的价格，那部电影的票价是每张35元。[名师指津](1)refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写“r”，再加上“­ed”或“­ing”。类似的词还有prefer。(2)“查词典”的表达方式还有：①refertoadictionary②looksth.upinthedictionary4．感叹句Andwhat_a_ride！多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊！本句是一个省略式的感叹句。其完整的形式是：Andwhatarideitwas！感叹句一般由what和how引出，what与名词连用构成感叹句，how与形容词或副词连用构成感叹句。(1)What＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!(2)What＋adj.＋不可数名词或可数名词复数(＋主语＋谓语)!(3)How＋adj./adv.(＋主语＋谓语)!(4)How＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!选词填空(what/how)①Whatagoodgirlsheis!②Whatfineweatheritis!③WhatlovelywildanimalswesawduringourtourinAustralia!④HowexcitedwewereatthenewsthatournationalwomenvolleyballteamhadwonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames!句型转换⑤Whatadiligentstudentheis！(用how改写)→How_diligent_a_student_he_is!5．Wouldyoumind...?Would_you_mind_showingmeyourticket？/Would_you_mind_ifIsawyourticket?请出示你的票好吗？(1)Would/Doyoumind＋[one(宾格)/one's]＋doingsth.？表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事(2)Wouldyoumind＋if从句？(从句谓语常用一般过去时)Doyoumind＋if从句？(从句谓语常用一般现在时)表示询问对方是否介意某人做某事单句语法填空①Wouldyoumindanswering(answer)somequestionsonshoppinghabits?②WouldyoumindifIused(use)yourputerforawhile?一句多译我打开窗户你介意吗？③Would/Do_you_mind_myopeningthewindow?④Would_you_mind_ifIopenedthewindow?⑤Do_you_mind_ifIopenthewindow?[名师指津]回答“Would/Doyoumind...？”问句时，一定要特别注意前后文的一致性。(1)表示“不介意”的答语通常有：No,ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Notatall./Goahead./Doasyoulike./Notintheleast.等。(2)表示“介意”或“不同意”时则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。例如：I'msorrybutIdo./Sorry,you'dbetternot./I'mafraidyoucan't./I'dratheryoudidn't./I'msorry,butit'snotallowed.等。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ican'tbelievethatyoudidn'tknowP．E.isshortforphysicaleducation.2．Thisskirtisoutofdatenow,soIhopemymotherwillbuyanewoneformeasabirthdaygiftnextweek.3．Canyoutakeoffthehelmetformeplease?ItmakesmeunfortablewhenI'mdriving.4．Whowereyoureferringtowhenyousaid“thatlazyman”？5．Ifyougotobedatmidnightyouprobablywon'tgetoutofbedat5or6am.6．Thescientistdiedsuddenly,leaving(leave)hisresearchunfinished.7．Anotherthreepassengersgotonthebus,makingitmorecrowded.8．Theoldmanexpressedhisthankstothedriverbeforegettingoffthebus.9．Shewillnotstayuplateanymore,becauseshehasrealizedthatitisbadforherhealth.10．Howbeautifulherdressis!Ialsowanttobuyone.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thetrainistravellinginaspeedof100kilometersperhour.in→at2．Doyouknowtheeventhappeningin1930s？in后加the3．You'dbetternotwearthatbecauselongskirtshavebeenoutofthedateforyears.去掉the4．HowfunitistohaveafootballmatchafterschoolonSaturdayafternoon！How→What5．Morethanonequestionwereraisedatthemeeting.were→wasⅢ.句型转换1．DoyoumindifIuseyourdictionaryafterclass?→Wouldyoumindif_I_usedyourdictionaryafterclass?2．Ifyoupracticeplayingtheviolineveryday,youwillbeanexcellentviolinistinthefuture.→Practicing_playingtheviolineveryday,youwillbeanexcellentviolinistinthefuture.3．Howdoyoulikethenewroomdecoratedbyyourparents?→What_do_you_think_ofthenewroomdecoratedbyyourparents?4．Whatabeautifuldaughtershehas!→How_beautiful_a_daughtershehas!5．ThefirsttimeImether,Ifellinlovewithher.→WhenImetherfor_the_first_time,_Ifellinlovewithher.三、过语法、写作——eq\a\vs4\al(写对写美高人一筹)(一)单元小语法——过去分词作定语与一般过去时的时间状语Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Alloftheinjured(injure)soldiersarenowbeingtakencareofinalocalhospital.2．LastSunday,mymomasked(ask)metogototheshopwithher,becausewewereoutofsalt.3．Onceuponatime,therelived(live)akingwholovedtohavefunwithhischildren.4．Mostoftheguestsinvited(invite)toherbirthdaypartyarefromAmericaandCanada.5．Whatwediscussed(discuss)justnowisonlyoneoftheproblemsthatthepanyisfacingatpresent.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Attheageoften,thesmartboybeginstolearntoplaythepianobyhimself.begins→began2．Thebridgebeingbuiltlastyearplaysanimportantpartinthevillage.去掉being3．Youcansaveonedollarforeachdozenofeggsbecauseofthereducingeggs.reducing→reduced4．ThemanmymotherwasintroducedtoyouyesterdayhadjustreturnedfromChina.去掉was5．Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsendittotheaddressmentioningintheletter.mentioning→mentioned(二)课堂微写作练缩写——让语言更凝练[题目要求]出国旅游可以让你体验异域风情，领略外国文化。请你把下面的文章缩成60词左右的短文。注意：保留关键词，关键词已在文中加红。Asweallknow,travelingabroadbenefitsusalot.However,beforeourtraveling,wemustpreparewellforit.Firstofall,bringseveralcopiesofyourpassport.Ifyourpassportgetslost,makesurethatyoucanstillgetbackorproveyourcitizenship.Secondly,it'simportanttostudythelocalclimateandcustoms.Familiarizingyourselfwithsensitiveissuesisalsoessential.Inaddition,you'dbettergetsomeguidebooks,whichusuallyincludemaps,keywordsandphrases.Inconclusion,onlyifyoupreparewellcanyouenjoyapleasantjourneyabroad.[答案示例]Travelingabroadbenefitsusalot.However,wemustpreparewellforitbeforetravelingabroad.First,takeseveralcopiesofyourpassport.Secondly,youshouldstudythelocalclimateandcustoms.Inaddition,you'dbettergetsomeguidebooks,includingmaps,keywordsandphrases.Inconclusion,onlyifyoumakefullpreparationscanyouhaveagoodjourneyabroad.eq\a\vs4\al(主观题强化增分练)eq\a\vs4\al(1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空For26years,TessHeidelberger'sweddingdresswassittinginadustyboxinherbasementnexttoherChristmasdecorations.Shefeltitwas__1__waste,andthenthoughtofherplainChristmastreeskirtonthetopoftheChristmasdecorations.Soshecameup__2__anideaofputtingthetwoof__3__(they)together,andwantedtoturnpartofherweddinggown(长袍)intoatreeskirt.Tess,__4__(live)inMauldin,purchasedtheweddingdressin1989,__5__hadallthefeaturesof80sbridalstyle.Shegotmarriedthefollowingyear.Herdaughtershadnointerestinwearingitastheyfeltitwas__6__(plete)out­of­date.SoTessmadea__7__(decide)tomakethedressanartproject.Shegotapairofscissorsandabottleofglue(胶水)andgottowork.Allsheneededtobuyweresomeprettyribbonstocovertheglue,becauseshehadalreadyhadaplainChristmastreeskirt__8__(put)underneaththeweddingdress.Wheneverythingwasready,shepinnedtheweddingdressskirtontheplainChristmastreeskirtuntilitwasthewaysheliked.Thenshe__9__(decorate)thedressskirt.Inall,Tessonlyspentanhourpletingit.Shewasverypleasedwiththe__10__(finish)product.语篇解读：TessHeidelberger将自己的婚纱改成了一件圣诞树裙，她对自己的这件作品很满意。1．a第一次提到的名词用不定冠词a。2．witheupwith“提出”，为固定搭配。3．them介词of后需接宾格。4．livinglive与逻辑主语Tess之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。5．which此处引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，指代物，故用which。6．pletely修饰形容词out­of­date应用副词形式。7．decision根据不定冠词a可知此处应用名词形式。8．toput此处作目的状语，故用动词不定式。9．decorateddecorate这个动作发生在过去，需用过去式。10．finished