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英语试题
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每
个句子读两遍)
1.A.B.C.
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.
第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读
两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Whosehatisthis?
A.Betty’s.B.Timmy’s.C.Kate’s.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.HowoftendoesGracemakeastudytour?
A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthemovie?
A.At2:00.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.WhatdoesWangQingthinkofhistrip?
A.Relaxing.B.Comfortable.C.Meaningful.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Whatisonsaleintheshop?
A.Trousersandskirts.B.Skirtsandshoes.C.Trousersandshoes.
11.Howmuchistheskirt?
A.45yuan.B.55yuan.C.65yuan.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.WheredidBillgetthevegetablesfrom?
A.Themarket.B.Thefarm.C.Thevegetablegarden.
13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtohavetonight?
A.Potatoes.B.Carrotjuice.C.Tomatoandeggsoup.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Asummercamp.B.Papercutting.C.Abirthdaygift.
15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
BookCoverDesignCompetition
TimeBeforenext16.
PrizesAsetof17storybooks.
Usecolored18only.
Rules
Choosenomorethan19colors.
20thecoverallbyyourself.
Ⅱ.选择填空(
共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Doyoulikesports?
—Sure.Iamgood________tabletennis.
A.ofB.atC.to
2.—IamgoingtomeetMissChenintwodays.
—Pleasesendmybestwishesto________.
A.herB.sheC.herself
3.—I’dliketotraveltoShandong.
—MountTaishanisaplaceofinterest.Youcan’t________it.
A.missB.reachC.change
4.AItechnologyinChinahasdeveloped________thananyoneexpected.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastest
5.Intheartclassroom,LiLicutoutathinwoodboardinthe________ofTian’anmen.
A.placeB.sizeC.shape
6.Sincelastyear,ourschool________freebreakfaststostudentsinneed.
A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffering
7.Harbinheldthe9thAsianWinterGames________inFebruary2025.
A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.successfully
8.Myparentsloveourhometownsomuchthat________ofthemhavegonebacktohelpbuildanewcountryside.
A.allB.bothC.either
9.Suelookedatherson________.Shecouldn’tbelievethathewonthegame.
A.insurpriseB.bymistakeC.onpurpose
10.China’sBeijingLibrary________“PublicLibraryoftheYear”in2024.
A.namedB.wasnamedC.willbenamed
11.—Mom,let’sgotothesupermarket.
—Waitamoment.It’s________tomakeashoppinglistfirst.
A.wiseB.friendlyC.difficult
12.—Howdidyou________thedifficultmathproblem?
—Withmyteacher’shelp.
A.workoutB.hearaboutC.giveup
13.Wewillattendtheteafestivalinourtown________moreaboutteaculture.
A.learningB.tolearnC.learned
14.—HaveasafetriptoHangzhou,mydear!
—OK,Dad.I’llgiveyouacall________Iarrivethere.
A.untilB.sothatC.assoonas
15.—Couldyoutellme________?
—ThisSundaymorning.
A.whenwewilldovolunteerworkinthecommunity
B.whichcommunitywewilldovolunteerworkin
C.whowilldovolunteerworkinthecommunity
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
WenYanisadoctorofChinaMedicalTeamtoAfrica.Sheoftenthoughtofthefightto___16___Beauty,a
babywhowasbornwithonly800grams.Shehadweaklungs(肺)andcouldhardlybreathe.Itwasbelievedthat
shecouldn’tlivelonginahospital___17___necessaryequipment(设备).“Butevenwiththesmallestchance,my
teamandIhadtotryourbest,”saidWen.
Tokeepthebaby___18___,WencoatedBeautywithasoftcloth.Themostdangerousmomentarrivedwhen
Beauty’sheartbeatonly30timesaminute.WenstayedclosetoBeautyto___19___herforalmostfivehours.
___20___,Beautywasabletobreathebyherself.
Bythetimeofherleavinghospitalovertwomonthslater,Beautyweighed2,050grams.Themedicalteamand
herfamily___21___thegreatmomentwithlaughterandtears.Beauty’smotherheldWen’shandsandsaid,“Iwant
mydaughtertobeadoctorlikeyou.”
DuringherstayinAfrica,Wenhelpedthousandsof___22___.Wentraveledtofarawayvillagesundera
burninghotsun.___23___sheoftenfelttiredafterlongtraveling,shehadnotimetotakearest,becausethelocal
peoplewereliningupforhelp.Theyendlesslyexpressedtheir___24___forherefforts.
Besidessavinglives,Wen’steamalso___25___localdoctorsandnurseseveryweektobettertheirskills.
16.A.wakeB.dressC.save
17.A.shortofB.filledwithC.famousfor
18.A.cleverB.warmC.lovely
19.A.lookafterB.playwithC.talkabout
20.A.ClearlyB.FinallyC.Certainly
21.A.celebratedB.forgotC.held
22.A.travelersB.patientsC.volunteers
23.A.UnlessB.AsC.Though
24.A.interestsB.ideasC.thanks
25.A.calledB.trainedC.ordered
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答
案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Theearthisourhome.Therearesomewaysthatyouandyourfamilycanusetohelptheplanetandmakea
difference.
①Uselesswater.Takeshortershowers.A10-minuteshowerorafullbathtub(浴缸)
canwastealotofwater.Also,turnoffthetapasyoubrushyourteeth.
Uselesswaterinthegardenandlettheraincleancars.
②AvoidwastingDon’ttakemorethanyoucaneat.Aboutone-thirdoffoodinsome
food.areasisthrownoutorwasted.
Takegoodcareofthingsyouownandtheywillgetalonglife.If
③Careandrepair.theybreak,trytorepairthem.Ifyoucan’trepairthem,callarepairman.
ProducingnewgoodswilladdCO₂totheair.
④UsereusableUseplasticandpaperbagsmorethanonce.Whenyougoshopping,
bags.useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.
⑤UsefewerpaperUsereusablecupsinsteadofthrowawaypapercupsifnecessary.If
cups.youusemorepapercups,youwillproducemorerubbish.
26.Whatcanyoudotosavewater?
A.Takeshortershowers.B.Batheinafullbathtub.
C.Stopusingthetap.D.Cleancarseveryday.
27.Whatshouldyoudowhensomethingbreaks?
A.Throwitaway.B.Repairitifpossible.
C.Producenewgoods.D.Takegoodcareofit.
28.Whatdoesthewritersuggest?
A.Usingfewerpapercups.B.Usingmoreplasticbags.
C.Usingthrowawaypapercups.D.Usingpaperbagsjustonce.
29.Whichofthefollowingisaboutreusingthings?
A.①④B.①⑤C.②③D.④⑤
30.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Environment.
B
Mary’suncleTedwasanengineer.Hetoldhergreatstoriesabouttherocketshehelpeddesign,andheoften
broughtMarysciencebooks.Healsotaughthersomeknowledgeaboutspace.Marylovedtechnologyandscience,
andshewasalsoadventurous(爱冒险的).Forthosereasons,Mary’sfamilykepttellinghersheshouldbean
astronautwhenshegrewup,butshejustwasn’tsure.
OneSaturday,MaryandUncleTedwenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Theywatchedashowonspacetravel.
UncleTedtoldhersomethinginterestingaboutspaceshipsandspacesuits.Butshewasmostinterestedintwo
modelrobotarmsandtriedoperating(操作)them.Shestayedtherealldayandfeltveryexcited.
Bythetimetheygotonthebustoreturnhome,Marywasverytired.Closinghereyes,shewasthinkingabout
whatitwouldbeliketoflyintospace.Asshenearlyfellasleep,Marystartedtofeeltheweightlessnessthat
astronautsmustfeelwhentheyareinzerogravity(重力).Thenextthingsheknew,shewaslookingoutthe
windownotofabusbutofaspaceship.Marywasoperatingahugerobotarmoutsidethespaceship.Shefelt
nervous.Butshekeptatit.Soonshesucceeded.Shefeltproudofherself.
Justthen,MaryheardUncleTed’svoice.“Wakeup,mydear!We’rebackhomenow.”Whensheopenedher
eyes,sherealizedshehadbeendreaming,butsheknewthisforsure—shewantedtobeanastronautonedayand
couldn’twaitforherfirsttripintospace.
31.WhatdidUncleTeddo?
A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasanengineer.
C.Hewasanastronaut.D.Hewasateacher.
32.WhatinterestedMarymostinthemuseum?
A.Twomodelrobotarms.B.Amazingspacesuits.
C.Alongshowonspace.D.Aninterestingspaceship.
33.HowdidMaryfeelinthemuseumthatSaturday?
A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.D.Proud.
34.WhathappenedtoMaryonherwayhome?
A.Shewassentintospace.B.Sheoperatedarobotarm.
C.Shehadawonderfuldream.D.Sheexperiencedzerogravity.
35.AtlastMarydecidedtobeanastronautbecauseof________.
A.hersciencebooksB.herparents’wish
C.heruncle’sencouragementD.hertriptothemuseum
C
Asweoftenuseeyestotouchnature,mostofus“lose”theabilitytolistentotheworld.
Peterwritesmusic.Helikessoundsandusesnaturalsoundsaspartofhismusic.Heoftenwentouttothewild
withhismicrophoneandrecordedinterestingsoundstoputinmoviesortouseinhisownsongs.Insteadoftrying
tocapturejustthesoundofoneanimalorbird,herecordedthesoundofeverythingalltogether—theanimals,the
trees,thewindandtheearth.Hecalledtheserecordings“soundscapes”—thesoundofacertainplace.Every
soundscapePeterrecordedhadalotofinformation.
Backinhisworkshop,Peterusedacomputertomakeapictureofallthesoundsgoingoninaplace.Each
animal,birdandinsecthaditsownplaceonthepicture—itsownnotesinthemusic.Thebusierthepicture,the
richerthelifeinthatplace.“Whileapicturemaybeworth1,000words,asoundscapeisworth1,000pictures,”
Petersaid.“Ourearstellusthesoundofeveryleafandanimalandspeaktothenaturalsources(来源)ofourlives,
whichmayholdthesecretsofloveforallthings,especiallyourownhumanity.”
Butnoteverythingissatisfying.WhenPeterbeganrecordingoverfortyyearsago,hecouldrecordforten
hoursandgetonehourofusablematerialgoodenoughforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivities,itcantake
upto1,000hoursormoretogetthesamething.Someoftheplaceshehasrecordedovertheyearshaveslowly
fallensilent.Hissoundpicturesshowthatalthoughnaturemightlookthesametohumans,ithaslostpartofits
orchestra(管弦乐队).
Sonexttimeyouareintheforests,tryanotherwaytolook—shutyoureyes,andlisten.
36.WhydidPeterrecordnaturalsounds?
A.Towritesongsforamusicgroup.B.Todiscoverrichlivesintheforest.
C.Tousesomeoftheminhismusic.D.Tomakemusicaboutbirdssinging.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”inparagraph2mean?
A.Shut.B.Catch.C.Touch.D.Check.
38.Whatisasoundpictureinthetext?
A.Thesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.
B.Thesoundrecordedinthenaturalenvironment.
C.Apictureofmusicwithsoundsof1,000animals.
D.Apictureofmusicwithnaturalsoundsinaplace.
39.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?
A.Recordingsoundsneedslessmaterial.B.Soundpicturesarethesameasbefore.
C.Somebeautifulsoundsinnaturearelost.D.Humanactivitiesimproverecordingresults.
40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A.Natureisthesourceofourfuture.B.Naturehaswonderstobeheard.
C.Makingmusicenrichesourlives.D.Makingmusicneedsinformation.
D
DeepunderthePacificOceanliecoralreefscoloredbysomealgaethatlivewithcorals.Coralsusually
providenitrogen(氮)toalgae,andinreturntheygetcarbon(碳),whichgivesthemenergy.
Intheearly1980s,ahugeheatwaveturnedmorethan90percentofthesecoralsapale,lifelesswhite.Andit
wasbelievedthatabout50percentofreefswithbeautifulcoralsmightdisappearby2030.Heatwaveswarmedup
thesamePacificwatersinthelate1990sandagainin2015—2016,butscientistsnoticedthattheseheatwaves
didn’tinfluencethereefsasbadlyasthefirst.Maybecoralshavefoundawaytoadapt(适应).
Swimmingtocoolerwatersisnotagoodchoiceforcorals,foritmakesthemeasilyhurtbythechanging
climate.Butcoralsareabletoadapt.Someturntothosealgaethatcandealwellwithheat.Otherscanuserowsof
tinyhairsontheirbodiesto“fan”awaytoomuchharmfuloxygen(O2)letoutbystressed-outalgae.Certainbaby
coralschangetheirownmetabolisms(新陈代谢)inordertofightthewarmingwaters.Butalltheseadaptationscan
protectthemselvesonlytosomedegree.
Afterstudyingandunderstandingtheseadaptations,scientistsaretryingtofindwaystohelpcoralsfight.If
researcherscanmakecoralsacceptalgaethatcandealwithheatpressureoriftheyenergizegenes(基因)thatcan
dealwithheatpressure,itwillraisethecorals’chanceoflivingthroughfutureoceanheatwaves.
“WhenIgodowntotheseaandseeabeautifulhealthyreefwiththesecolorfulcorals,Ifeelthispleasureof
beinginthisunderwaterworld,”afamousbiologistsays.“Itwillbereallysadtoseeitdead.Butthatdoesdrive
youtowanttouseyourskillsandyourlovetohelpfight.”
41.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?
A.Coralsmakealgaemorecolorful.B.Algaeprovideroomforcoralstolivein.
C.Coralsandalgaedependoneachother.D.Algaeproducenitrogentoinfluencecorals.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thefirst”inparagraph2referto?
A.Theheatwaveintheearly1980s.B.Theheatwaveinthelate1990s.
C.ThePacificwatersin2015—2016.D.Thereefs’disappearanceby2030.
43.Whatdifficultydocoralsface?
A.Theycannotcompletelyadapttoheatwaves.
B.Theycannotchangetheirownmetabolisms.
C.Theyhavenoabilitytoswimtocoolerwaters.
D.Theyhavenoabilitytodriveawayharmfuloxygen.
44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.It’snecessarytolivewithcorals.B.Theoceanhasbecomeunhealthy.
C.Weshouldtryourbesttosavecorals.D.Makingastudyoftheoceanisamust.
45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CoralsDieOutB.CoralsFightBack
C.CoralsBreakDownD.CoralsComeintoBeing
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思
完整。
Hobbiesleadtobetterhealth,moresleep,lowerpressureandgreaterlifesatisfaction.Getjoyfromyourhobby,
andyou’llbeabetterperson.___46___Herearesomesuggestionsfromexperts.
●___47___
Hobbiescanhelpyoucalmdown.Anexpertsuggestsaskingyourselfhowyouwantanactivitytomakeyou
feel.Relaxedorsociallyconnected?
It’salsohelpfultoconsiderwhatyourlifeismissing,likecreativityorartskills.
●Startsmall.
___48___Waitforawhiletofindoutifit’srightforyou.Youcanalwaysdomorelater.
It’salsosmartnottodosomethingmorethanyoucan.Ifyoudon’twanttodothat,juststop.___49___
●Takeatripbackintime.
Recallactivitiesyoulovedwhenyouwereyoung,likesingingorcollectingthings.It’sareallyhelpfulplaceto
start,anditallowsyoutofeelcomfortable.
Also,considergoingbacktoschool.___50___Orsignupforalessonatalocalcommunitycenterandlearn
moreaboutapotential(潜在的)hobby.
Alwayskeepinmindthatifahobbymakesyouhealthierandhappier,everyonearoundyouwillbenefit.
A.Butwheredowestart?
B.Checkoutclassesatuniversity.
C.Askyourself:HowdoIwanttofeel?
D.Yougetfunfromhobbies,notpressure.
E.Don’tspendalotoftimeonanewhobbyatonce.
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
51.A:HappyNewYear!
B:________________!
52.A:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,runningorswimming?
B:________________.
53.A:________________isitfromyourhometoschool?
B:Aboutfivekilometers.
54.A:________________?
B:Fine,thankyou.
55.A:________________?
B:IcomefromFujian.
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.now
________________________
57.pick,nextweekend
________________________
58.should
________________________
59.there,nextto
________________________
60.because
________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、
形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.
Thirty-nineprotectorswork___61___(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.
With___62___historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreatharm
tothewall.Some___63___(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.
Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.
Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)___64___(come)intoeffect.
Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart___65___caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,thegovernment
ofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney___66___(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-driven
sensingtechnology___67___drones(无人机)havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.
Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andany
changesarewellrecordedand___68___(report)tot
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