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英语试题

Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每

个句子读两遍)

1.A.B.C.

2.A.B.C.

3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

5.A.B.C.

第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读

两遍)

听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6.Whosehatisthis?

A.Betty’s.B.Timmy’s.C.Kate’s.

听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

7.HowoftendoesGracemakeastudytour?

A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.

听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8.Whattimewillthespeakerswatchthemovie?

A.At2:00.B.At5:00.C.At6:00.

听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9.WhatdoesWangQingthinkofhistrip?

A.Relaxing.B.Comfortable.C.Meaningful.

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10.Whatisonsaleintheshop?

A.Trousersandskirts.B.Skirtsandshoes.C.Trousersandshoes.

11.Howmuchistheskirt?

A.45yuan.B.55yuan.C.65yuan.

听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12.WheredidBillgetthevegetablesfrom?

A.Themarket.B.Thefarm.C.Thevegetablegarden.

13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtohavetonight?

A.Potatoes.B.Carrotjuice.C.Tomatoandeggsoup.

听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Asummercamp.B.Papercutting.C.Abirthdaygift.

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.

第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

BookCoverDesignCompetition

TimeBeforenext16.

PrizesAsetof17storybooks.

Usecolored18only.

Rules

Choosenomorethan19colors.

20thecoverallbyyourself.

Ⅱ.选择填空(

共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Doyoulikesports?

—Sure.Iamgood________tabletennis.

A.ofB.atC.to

2.—IamgoingtomeetMissChenintwodays.

—Pleasesendmybestwishesto________.

A.herB.sheC.herself

3.—I’dliketotraveltoShandong.

—MountTaishanisaplaceofinterest.Youcan’t________it.

A.missB.reachC.change

4.AItechnologyinChinahasdeveloped________thananyoneexpected.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastest

5.Intheartclassroom,LiLicutoutathinwoodboardinthe________ofTian’anmen.

A.placeB.sizeC.shape

6.Sincelastyear,ourschool________freebreakfaststostudentsinneed.

A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffering

7.Harbinheldthe9thAsianWinterGames________inFebruary2025.

A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.successfully

8.Myparentsloveourhometownsomuchthat________ofthemhavegonebacktohelpbuildanewcountryside.

A.allB.bothC.either

9.Suelookedatherson________.Shecouldn’tbelievethathewonthegame.

A.insurpriseB.bymistakeC.onpurpose

10.China’sBeijingLibrary________“PublicLibraryoftheYear”in2024.

A.namedB.wasnamedC.willbenamed

11.—Mom,let’sgotothesupermarket.

—Waitamoment.It’s________tomakeashoppinglistfirst.

A.wiseB.friendlyC.difficult

12.—Howdidyou________thedifficultmathproblem?

—Withmyteacher’shelp.

A.workoutB.hearaboutC.giveup

13.Wewillattendtheteafestivalinourtown________moreaboutteaculture.

A.learningB.tolearnC.learned

14.—HaveasafetriptoHangzhou,mydear!

—OK,Dad.I’llgiveyouacall________Iarrivethere.

A.untilB.sothatC.assoonas

15.—Couldyoutellme________?

—ThisSundaymorning.

A.whenwewilldovolunteerworkinthecommunity

B.whichcommunitywewilldovolunteerworkin

C.whowilldovolunteerworkinthecommunity

Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

WenYanisadoctorofChinaMedicalTeamtoAfrica.Sheoftenthoughtofthefightto___16___Beauty,a

babywhowasbornwithonly800grams.Shehadweaklungs(肺)andcouldhardlybreathe.Itwasbelievedthat

shecouldn’tlivelonginahospital___17___necessaryequipment(设备).“Butevenwiththesmallestchance,my

teamandIhadtotryourbest,”saidWen.

Tokeepthebaby___18___,WencoatedBeautywithasoftcloth.Themostdangerousmomentarrivedwhen

Beauty’sheartbeatonly30timesaminute.WenstayedclosetoBeautyto___19___herforalmostfivehours.

___20___,Beautywasabletobreathebyherself.

Bythetimeofherleavinghospitalovertwomonthslater,Beautyweighed2,050grams.Themedicalteamand

herfamily___21___thegreatmomentwithlaughterandtears.Beauty’smotherheldWen’shandsandsaid,“Iwant

mydaughtertobeadoctorlikeyou.”

DuringherstayinAfrica,Wenhelpedthousandsof___22___.Wentraveledtofarawayvillagesundera

burninghotsun.___23___sheoftenfelttiredafterlongtraveling,shehadnotimetotakearest,becausethelocal

peoplewereliningupforhelp.Theyendlesslyexpressedtheir___24___forherefforts.

Besidessavinglives,Wen’steamalso___25___localdoctorsandnurseseveryweektobettertheirskills.

16.A.wakeB.dressC.save

17.A.shortofB.filledwithC.famousfor

18.A.cleverB.warmC.lovely

19.A.lookafterB.playwithC.talkabout

20.A.ClearlyB.FinallyC.Certainly

21.A.celebratedB.forgotC.held

22.A.travelersB.patientsC.volunteers

23.A.UnlessB.AsC.Though

24.A.interestsB.ideasC.thanks

25.A.calledB.trainedC.ordered

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答

案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Theearthisourhome.Therearesomewaysthatyouandyourfamilycanusetohelptheplanetandmakea

difference.

①Uselesswater.Takeshortershowers.A10-minuteshowerorafullbathtub(浴缸)

canwastealotofwater.Also,turnoffthetapasyoubrushyourteeth.

Uselesswaterinthegardenandlettheraincleancars.

②AvoidwastingDon’ttakemorethanyoucaneat.Aboutone-thirdoffoodinsome

food.areasisthrownoutorwasted.

Takegoodcareofthingsyouownandtheywillgetalonglife.If

③Careandrepair.theybreak,trytorepairthem.Ifyoucan’trepairthem,callarepairman.

ProducingnewgoodswilladdCO₂totheair.

④UsereusableUseplasticandpaperbagsmorethanonce.Whenyougoshopping,

bags.useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.

⑤UsefewerpaperUsereusablecupsinsteadofthrowawaypapercupsifnecessary.If

cups.youusemorepapercups,youwillproducemorerubbish.

26.Whatcanyoudotosavewater?

A.Takeshortershowers.B.Batheinafullbathtub.

C.Stopusingthetap.D.Cleancarseveryday.

27.Whatshouldyoudowhensomethingbreaks?

A.Throwitaway.B.Repairitifpossible.

C.Producenewgoods.D.Takegoodcareofit.

28.Whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.Usingfewerpapercups.B.Usingmoreplasticbags.

C.Usingthrowawaypapercups.D.Usingpaperbagsjustonce.

29.Whichofthefollowingisaboutreusingthings?

A.①④B.①⑤C.②③D.④⑤

30.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Culture.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Environment.

B

Mary’suncleTedwasanengineer.Hetoldhergreatstoriesabouttherocketshehelpeddesign,andheoften

broughtMarysciencebooks.Healsotaughthersomeknowledgeaboutspace.Marylovedtechnologyandscience,

andshewasalsoadventurous(爱冒险的).Forthosereasons,Mary’sfamilykepttellinghersheshouldbean

astronautwhenshegrewup,butshejustwasn’tsure.

OneSaturday,MaryandUncleTedwenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Theywatchedashowonspacetravel.

UncleTedtoldhersomethinginterestingaboutspaceshipsandspacesuits.Butshewasmostinterestedintwo

modelrobotarmsandtriedoperating(操作)them.Shestayedtherealldayandfeltveryexcited.

Bythetimetheygotonthebustoreturnhome,Marywasverytired.Closinghereyes,shewasthinkingabout

whatitwouldbeliketoflyintospace.Asshenearlyfellasleep,Marystartedtofeeltheweightlessnessthat

astronautsmustfeelwhentheyareinzerogravity(重力).Thenextthingsheknew,shewaslookingoutthe

windownotofabusbutofaspaceship.Marywasoperatingahugerobotarmoutsidethespaceship.Shefelt

nervous.Butshekeptatit.Soonshesucceeded.Shefeltproudofherself.

Justthen,MaryheardUncleTed’svoice.“Wakeup,mydear!We’rebackhomenow.”Whensheopenedher

eyes,sherealizedshehadbeendreaming,butsheknewthisforsure—shewantedtobeanastronautonedayand

couldn’twaitforherfirsttripintospace.

31.WhatdidUncleTeddo?

A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasanengineer.

C.Hewasanastronaut.D.Hewasateacher.

32.WhatinterestedMarymostinthemuseum?

A.Twomodelrobotarms.B.Amazingspacesuits.

C.Alongshowonspace.D.Aninterestingspaceship.

33.HowdidMaryfeelinthemuseumthatSaturday?

A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.D.Proud.

34.WhathappenedtoMaryonherwayhome?

A.Shewassentintospace.B.Sheoperatedarobotarm.

C.Shehadawonderfuldream.D.Sheexperiencedzerogravity.

35.AtlastMarydecidedtobeanastronautbecauseof________.

A.hersciencebooksB.herparents’wish

C.heruncle’sencouragementD.hertriptothemuseum

C

Asweoftenuseeyestotouchnature,mostofus“lose”theabilitytolistentotheworld.

Peterwritesmusic.Helikessoundsandusesnaturalsoundsaspartofhismusic.Heoftenwentouttothewild

withhismicrophoneandrecordedinterestingsoundstoputinmoviesortouseinhisownsongs.Insteadoftrying

tocapturejustthesoundofoneanimalorbird,herecordedthesoundofeverythingalltogether—theanimals,the

trees,thewindandtheearth.Hecalledtheserecordings“soundscapes”—thesoundofacertainplace.Every

soundscapePeterrecordedhadalotofinformation.

Backinhisworkshop,Peterusedacomputertomakeapictureofallthesoundsgoingoninaplace.Each

animal,birdandinsecthaditsownplaceonthepicture—itsownnotesinthemusic.Thebusierthepicture,the

richerthelifeinthatplace.“Whileapicturemaybeworth1,000words,asoundscapeisworth1,000pictures,”

Petersaid.“Ourearstellusthesoundofeveryleafandanimalandspeaktothenaturalsources(来源)ofourlives,

whichmayholdthesecretsofloveforallthings,especiallyourownhumanity.”

Butnoteverythingissatisfying.WhenPeterbeganrecordingoverfortyyearsago,hecouldrecordforten

hoursandgetonehourofusablematerialgoodenoughforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivities,itcantake

upto1,000hoursormoretogetthesamething.Someoftheplaceshehasrecordedovertheyearshaveslowly

fallensilent.Hissoundpicturesshowthatalthoughnaturemightlookthesametohumans,ithaslostpartofits

orchestra(管弦乐队).

Sonexttimeyouareintheforests,tryanotherwaytolook—shutyoureyes,andlisten.

36.WhydidPeterrecordnaturalsounds?

A.Towritesongsforamusicgroup.B.Todiscoverrichlivesintheforest.

C.Tousesomeoftheminhismusic.D.Tomakemusicaboutbirdssinging.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”inparagraph2mean?

A.Shut.B.Catch.C.Touch.D.Check.

38.Whatisasoundpictureinthetext?

A.Thesoundofeveryleafandanimalinnature.

B.Thesoundrecordedinthenaturalenvironment.

C.Apictureofmusicwithsoundsof1,000animals.

D.Apictureofmusicwithnaturalsoundsinaplace.

39.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.Recordingsoundsneedslessmaterial.B.Soundpicturesarethesameasbefore.

C.Somebeautifulsoundsinnaturearelost.D.Humanactivitiesimproverecordingresults.

40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Natureisthesourceofourfuture.B.Naturehaswonderstobeheard.

C.Makingmusicenrichesourlives.D.Makingmusicneedsinformation.

D

DeepunderthePacificOceanliecoralreefscoloredbysomealgaethatlivewithcorals.Coralsusually

providenitrogen(氮)toalgae,andinreturntheygetcarbon(碳),whichgivesthemenergy.

Intheearly1980s,ahugeheatwaveturnedmorethan90percentofthesecoralsapale,lifelesswhite.Andit

wasbelievedthatabout50percentofreefswithbeautifulcoralsmightdisappearby2030.Heatwaveswarmedup

thesamePacificwatersinthelate1990sandagainin2015—2016,butscientistsnoticedthattheseheatwaves

didn’tinfluencethereefsasbadlyasthefirst.Maybecoralshavefoundawaytoadapt(适应).

Swimmingtocoolerwatersisnotagoodchoiceforcorals,foritmakesthemeasilyhurtbythechanging

climate.Butcoralsareabletoadapt.Someturntothosealgaethatcandealwellwithheat.Otherscanuserowsof

tinyhairsontheirbodiesto“fan”awaytoomuchharmfuloxygen(O2)letoutbystressed-outalgae.Certainbaby

coralschangetheirownmetabolisms(新陈代谢)inordertofightthewarmingwaters.Butalltheseadaptationscan

protectthemselvesonlytosomedegree.

Afterstudyingandunderstandingtheseadaptations,scientistsaretryingtofindwaystohelpcoralsfight.If

researcherscanmakecoralsacceptalgaethatcandealwithheatpressureoriftheyenergizegenes(基因)thatcan

dealwithheatpressure,itwillraisethecorals’chanceoflivingthroughfutureoceanheatwaves.

“WhenIgodowntotheseaandseeabeautifulhealthyreefwiththesecolorfulcorals,Ifeelthispleasureof

beinginthisunderwaterworld,”afamousbiologistsays.“Itwillbereallysadtoseeitdead.Butthatdoesdrive

youtowanttouseyourskillsandyourlovetohelpfight.”

41.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?

A.Coralsmakealgaemorecolorful.B.Algaeprovideroomforcoralstolivein.

C.Coralsandalgaedependoneachother.D.Algaeproducenitrogentoinfluencecorals.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thefirst”inparagraph2referto?

A.Theheatwaveintheearly1980s.B.Theheatwaveinthelate1990s.

C.ThePacificwatersin2015—2016.D.Thereefs’disappearanceby2030.

43.Whatdifficultydocoralsface?

A.Theycannotcompletelyadapttoheatwaves.

B.Theycannotchangetheirownmetabolisms.

C.Theyhavenoabilitytoswimtocoolerwaters.

D.Theyhavenoabilitytodriveawayharmfuloxygen.

44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.It’snecessarytolivewithcorals.B.Theoceanhasbecomeunhealthy.

C.Weshouldtryourbesttosavecorals.D.Makingastudyoftheoceanisamust.

45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.CoralsDieOutB.CoralsFightBack

C.CoralsBreakDownD.CoralsComeintoBeing

第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

E

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思

完整。

Hobbiesleadtobetterhealth,moresleep,lowerpressureandgreaterlifesatisfaction.Getjoyfromyourhobby,

andyou’llbeabetterperson.___46___Herearesomesuggestionsfromexperts.

●___47___

Hobbiescanhelpyoucalmdown.Anexpertsuggestsaskingyourselfhowyouwantanactivitytomakeyou

feel.Relaxedorsociallyconnected?

It’salsohelpfultoconsiderwhatyourlifeismissing,likecreativityorartskills.

●Startsmall.

___48___Waitforawhiletofindoutifit’srightforyou.Youcanalwaysdomorelater.

It’salsosmartnottodosomethingmorethanyoucan.Ifyoudon’twanttodothat,juststop.___49___

●Takeatripbackintime.

Recallactivitiesyoulovedwhenyouwereyoung,likesingingorcollectingthings.It’sareallyhelpfulplaceto

start,anditallowsyoutofeelcomfortable.

Also,considergoingbacktoschool.___50___Orsignupforalessonatalocalcommunitycenterandlearn

moreaboutapotential(潜在的)hobby.

Alwayskeepinmindthatifahobbymakesyouhealthierandhappier,everyonearoundyouwillbenefit.

A.Butwheredowestart?

B.Checkoutclassesatuniversity.

C.Askyourself:HowdoIwanttofeel?

D.Yougetfunfromhobbies,notpressure.

E.Don’tspendalotoftimeonanewhobbyatonce.

Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。

51.A:HappyNewYear!

B:________________!

52.A:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,runningorswimming?

B:________________.

53.A:________________isitfromyourhometoschool?

B:Aboutfivekilometers.

54.A:________________?

B:Fine,thankyou.

55.A:________________?

B:IcomefromFujian.

Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

56.now

________________________

57.pick,nextweekend

________________________

58.should

________________________

59.there,nextto

________________________

60.because

________________________

Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、

形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

TheGreatWall,whichisasymbolofourhistory,snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu,Gansuprovince.

Thirty-nineprotectorswork___61___(careful)intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.

With___62___historyofover2,000years,thewallinGansuwasn’tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreatharm

tothewall.Some___63___(part)ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.

Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.

Butthingsstartedtochange.In2006,GreatWallProtectionRegulations(条例)___64___(come)intoeffect.

Afterthat,moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakepart___65___caringforthewall.Inrecentyears,thegovernment

ofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney___66___(protect)thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-driven

sensingtechnology___67___drones(无人机)havealsobeenusedtowatchthewall.

Withalltheseefforts,theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall,andany

changesarewellrecordedand___68___(report)tot

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