Unit1Howcanwebeegoodlearners？bydoing用法；状语从句（原卷版）

Unit1Howcanwebeegoodlearners?（by+doing用法；状语从句）内容提要核心语法回顾专项能力突破解题综合提升一、by+doing用法介绍by+doing主要表示“通过某种方式、手段”，常用来回答How引导的疑问句，也可表示其他含义（如位置、交通方式等）。用法分类结构示例例句表方式/手段by+动名词（doing）IimproveEnglishbyreadingaloud.表位置by+地点名词Standbythedoor,please.表交通方式by+交通工具（无冠词）Hegoestoworkbybike.表动作执行者by+人Thissongwaswrittenbyafamoussinger.表时间（不迟于）by+时间名词FinishthetaskbyFriday.注意事项：1.by表“方式”时，后接动名词（doing），不可接动词原形。2.区分by/with/in：by表抽象手段（bystudying），with表具体工具（withapen），in表语言/材料（inEnglish）。二、状语从句用法介绍状语从句用于修饰主句动作的时间、条件、让步等，本单元重点涉及时间、条件、让步从句。从句类型常用引导词时态规则（示例）时间状语从句when,while,assoonas主将从现：I’llcallyouwhenIarrive.条件状语从句if,unless（除非）主将从现：You’llfailunlessyoustudyhard.让步状语从句though,although不可与but连用：Thoughtired,hekeptworking.注意事项：1.“主将从现”：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（适用于时间、条件从句）。2.though/although引导让步从句时，主句不可用but（可接yet/still）。3.while引导时间从句时，多接延续性动词（如working,reading）。一、单项选择1．（2025·江西宜春·三模）It’s7:45a.m.Youwillbelate________youtakeataxi.A．so B．unless C．since D．while2．（2025·吉林长春·二模）Youwillbegoodatwhatyouarelearning________youpracticehard.A．if B．but C．unless D．or3．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?—Ihavetoaskmymom.IfI________,Iwillgowithyou.A．haveallowed B．willallow C．wasallowed D．amallowed4．（2025·江西九江·三模）—Mom,canIwatchthetalentshow?p.m._____youfinishyourhomeworkbefore8p.m.,youcan’twatchit.A．When B．If C．Unless D．After5．（2223九年级上·河北邯郸·期中）IthinkIcanimprovemyspokenEnglishby________Englishmovies.A．watch B．watching C．towatch D．watched6．（2223九年级上·广西梧州·期中）Jackhassomedifficulty________thetaskbyhimselfwithintwodays.A．finish B．finishing C．tofinish D．tofinishing7．（2425九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）HelearnsEnglishby________withhisfriends.A．worked B．working C．work D．towork8．（2425九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）—________doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?—By________aloud.A．How,reading B．How,read C．What,reading D．What,read9．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Jack,haveyoudonethesurvey?—Notyet.IaminNewYorknow.I’llstartit________Ieback.A．whenever B．assoonas C．before D．after10．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—_______finedayitistoday!—Yes,thesunshineis_______beautifulthatI’dliketogoswimminginthesea.A．Whata;such B．How;such C．Howa;so D．Whata;so11．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）—Howlongisitsincehe________hishometown?—He________fornearly10years.A．left;left B．hasleft;hasleftC．hasleft;hasbeenaway D．left;hasbeenaway12．（2025·江苏南京·二模）We’dbettertakeactiontosolveaproblem______itgetsworse.A．before B．after C．until D．since13．（2223九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）ItissaidthatthelatestsongbyFayeWongiswellworth_______.A．listening B．listeningto C．beinglistened D．beinglistenedto14．（2324九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）MarystudiesEnglishby________tapes.A．listening B．listen C．listeningto D．listento15．（2425九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）IwasdeeplymovedbythefilmTheVolunteers:TotheWar2(《志愿军：存亡之战》).Ithinkit’swellworth________.A．towatch B．watch C．watching D．watches二、单句语法填空1.（2324九年级上·重庆九龙坡·期中）—Howcanyouplaypingpongsowell?—By(join)asportsclub.2.（2324九年级上·云南昆明·期中）IpracticeEnglishbytopopmusic.(listen)3.（2324九年级上·湖南常德·期中）Doyouimproveyourpronunciationby(have)conversationswithfriends?4.（2425九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Sarahistryingtoloseweightby(control)herdiet.5.（2324九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）Chinaisgettingstrongerby(produce)manymorehightechnologyproducts.6.（2023·湖南永州·二模）Weshouldn’tgiveupourdreamitishardtoachieve.7.（2025·江苏无锡·一模）Youwon’tgetpaidfortimeoffyouhaveadoctor’snote.8.（2223九年级上·吉林长春·阶段练习）youare,youcan’tliveforever.9.（2223九年级上·浙江湖州·阶段练习）youreviewthenewwordsyoujustlearned,you’llforgetthemquickly.10.（2122九年级上·湖南永州·期中）whatyoudo,youmustbeverycareful.11.（2223九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Whenwillthe19thFIFAWorldCuptakeplace?—NotNovember21.Ican’twaitforit.12.（2223九年级上·湖南常德·期中）Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwaitithasstopped.13.（2425九年级上·四川成都·期中）Theuniquecultureofthisplacehasfascinatedtouristsfromallovertheworlditwasdiscovered.14.（2324九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Asaleader,heisstronglyagainst(control)thenationbyforce.15.（2425九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Emilysucceededin(lose)someweightbyfollowingahealthydiet.三、完形填空Passage1（2022·安徽六安·一模）Leaningalanguageisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsyoucando.Therearealotofwaysforyoutolearnorimproveyourlanguage,from1classestoselflearning.HelloEnglishisanappthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.HelloEnglishcoversallthepartsofEnglishlearning,including2,grammar,spelling,andspeakingandreadingskills,However,youshouldbeabletounderstand3EnglishsentencemodelsandEnglishletters.Theappcan’thelpyoulearnEnglishfromzero.Whenyoufirststarttheapp,you’llhavetochooseyourown4tolearn.Thereare22languagesprovided.Makesurethatyou5therightonebecausetheappwillworkinyourownlanguagefromthenon.Afterthat,you’llbegivena20questiontestsotheappwillknowyour6levelnow.Accordingtotheresults,itwillsuggestlessonsthatcanhelpyoumakethe7progress.HelloEnglishusesgamestoteachdifferentEnglishlessons.By8tasks,you’lllearnmoredifficultlessons.Therearelessonsforalllevelsof9fromchildrentogrownups.HelloEnglishis10foritsusersbecauseitsmoneyesfromadvertisements(广告).1.A．taking B．giving C．showing D．managing2.A．success B．vocabulary C．height D．shape3.A．basic B．difficult C．beautiful D．bright4.A．exercise B．teacher C．progress D．language5.A．borrow B．fail C．choose D．continue6.A．math B．English C．Chinese D．science7.A．greatest B．cheapest C．smallest D．simplest8.A．avoiding B．placing C．shutting D．finishing9.A．workers B．learners C．schools D．kids10.A．terrible B．expensive C．free D．interestingPassage2（2022·贵州遵义·一模）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。YoumaythinkthatspeakingEnglishtoyourselfisafoolishidea.Infact,itisoneofthemost1waysofimprovingyourspeakingskills.Speakingtoyourselfwillfreeyouofthefearofmakingmistakesandfeeling2asyouprobablywouldhavewhenspeakingwithanotherperson.Youdon’tevenhavetospeakloudly.Yet,thiswillhelpyou3thesoundofyourownvoicewhenspeakingEnglish,whichyoumayfindstrangeatfirst.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthereistospeakabout,youcanalwaysstartbyexpressingthe4youarehavingatthemoment.Whatyousayisn’timportant;it’s5thatyousimplykeeptalking.Anotherthingyoucantryis6thatsomeoneisaskingyouquestionssothatyoucananswerthem.ThisisanexcellentwayofpracticingtothinkinEnglish.Perfectyourtalkingtoyourselfskillbyusingamirrortomakeshort23minuteimpromptu（即兴的）speeches.Pickanytopicyoulike,andspeakaboutthat7forseveralminutesstraight,withoutstopping.It’simportantthatyoudon’tstopspeakingevenifyoufeelthatyouhavenothingelseto8orthatyoucan’tfindtherightword.Goaroundandexpressyourideasina（n）9way.Intime,youwillrealizehow10thisexercisereallyis.1.A．unusual B．effective C．difficult D．similar2.A．excited B．calm C．angry D．nervous3.A．listento B．takecareof C．passon D．getusedto4.A．methods B．stories C．ideas D．fears5.A．natural B．interesting C．important D．strange6.A．realizing B．remembering C．accepting D．imagining7.A．person B．way C．topic D．speech8.A．say B．act C．change D．lose9.A．single B．secret C．different D．mon10.A．old B．helpful C．expensive D．tiringPassage3（2022·云南普洱·模拟预测）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。ImovedfromRussiatoChinawithmyfamily16yearsago.WhenIarrived,Icouldn’tspeak1anditwasverydifficultformetoacceptthisnewwayoflife.Butsoonthis2wasgone.In2008,notsolongaftertheOlympicGamesinBeijing,IbegantoattendaChineseprimaryschool.ThisishowIstartedmyjourneyof3Chinese.Ofcourse,itwas4atfirst.IoftenfoundmyselfspeakingRussiantomyChineseclassmateswhenItriedto5myself.Butwithsomebodylanguage,weunderstoodeachotherandbecamegoodfriends.NowafterstudyingChineseformorethan13years,6IspeakChinese,manypeoplethinkIseemlikeanative(母语的)speakerandthatIevenhaveaBeijingaccent(口音).ThereisasayinginChina,ruxiangsuisu,which7“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Manypeopleare8tohearhowlongIhavelivedinBeijing.Infact,Chinahasbeemyhome.WhatIlikemost9Chinaisitstraditionalcultureandlonghistory.I’velearnedChinesecalligraphy(书法),martialartsandeven10abouttraditionalChinesemedicine,soI’vetrulyexperiencedChineselife.1.A．Russian B．English C．Chinese D．Japanese2.A．place B．difficulty C．country D．language3.A．listening B．teaching C．leaving D．studying4.A．hard B．easy C．boring D．interesting5.A．express B．turn C．order D．control6.A．until B．when C．but D．although7.A．stays B．keeps C．means D．finishes8.A．unhappy B．tired C．sorry D．surprised9.A．about B．for C．at D．before10.A．nothing B．anybody C．somebody D．something四、语法填空Passage1（2022·浙江嘉兴·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokesoquickly1Icouldhardlyfollowhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor2(pronounce).Ijust3(hide)behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.Thenoneday,Iwatched4EnglishmovienamedToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.5Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedme6(guess)themeaning.Ofcourse,Icouldalsogetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.Also,Ilearnedsomeusefulsentences7“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididn’tunderstandthesesentencesatfirst,butbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked8(they)upinadictionary.NowIreallyhavefun9(listen)tomyEnglishteacherandenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnmorenewwordsandgrammarsothatIcanhaveamuch10(clear)understandingofEnglishmovies.Passage2（2022·湖北恩施·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。It’squitenaturalforustomakemistakes.However,1youmakethesamemistakeforthreetimesorevenmore,you’retoosillytobeforgiven.Howdoyouavoidmakingthesamemistakeagainindailystudy?Ithinkkeepinganerrorcorrectionbookafterclassisagoodway.Mistakesmustbe2(correct)inthestudents’learning.Correctingismorevaluableoverthelongterm,especiallyforthe3(nine)graders.Anerrorcorrectionbookcanhelpyouintheseways.Payattentiontoyourmistakes4time.Whencorrectingmistakes,studentswillthink5(serious)andimprovefromcorrectingmistakes.Alwayslookingoveryourownerrorcorrectionbookcanmakeupforyourknowledgegaps.Developgoodstudyinghabits.Thereasonswhystudentsmakemistakesareasfollows:theydon’tfullyunderstandwhattheyhave6(learn);theydon’trememberwhattheyshouldremember:theyaretoocareless.Tofindoutthereasonsforthemistakes,studentswillavoidtheabovepoints.Andthenthey7(not)repeatthem.Graduallytheywilldevelopthegoodhabitsoflisteningcarefully,rememberingthingsand8(overe)problems.Providethehelpfulbasisforthefinalreview.Theerrorcorrectionbookcanbeeoneofthemostuseful9(tool).Itcan10(help)studentstoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesintheexam.Theerrorcorrectionbookisvaluableforeverystudent.Passage3（2022·湖南长沙·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficult1(find)enoughtimetostudyeverysubjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyour2(succeed)instudy.Then,howcanwemakeastudyplan?Well,beginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesure3youneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,decidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspend4differentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesam