主题阅读与写作之娱乐时尚-2023年中考英语一轮复习

进阶练04主题阅读与写作之娱乐时尚（解析版）

一、阅读回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

TheactorChristopherReeveisbestknownasthestaroffourSupermanmovies.However,somethingterrible

happenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhenhewasthrownfromhishorseinan

accident.

Reeve'slifewassavedbydoctors,butthefightingagainsthishardlifejustbegan.Asanactor,hewould

neverbeabletofeelanythingbelowhisneck,breathewithouthelpfromamachineordoanyphysicalactivityon

hisownagain.

Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.Hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofending

hisownlife.Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfiendsthathefoundthehopeandcourage

toliveagain.

Reeveputhisheartintolearningeverythinghecouldabouthisinjuries.Hetooklotsofexercises.Reeve

nevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfeet,buthemadegreatprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturnto

hisfilmworkbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.Healsowroteabookabouthisexperienceand

returnedtohischaritywork.Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterfordisabledpeopleandraisedmoneyin

supportofmedicalresearch.kwWhatIdoisbasedonpowersweallhaveinsideusandyoudon'thavetobea

4superman'todoit."Hisattitudeencouragedmanypeoplewhowerestuckinillness.4tWiththeprogressofnew

medicalresearch.I'mconfidenttharpeoplelikemewouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Soyoucansee.Tmtoo

busywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!”

HistenyearlongfightingcamecoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.Hisactiveperformancefbr

thedisabledprovedmoresuperhumanthananything（hatcouldbedreamedupforthebigscreen.

1.WhenwasChristopherReevethrownfromhishorse?

2.Whohelpedhimfindthehopetoliveagain?

3.Whydidheraisemoney?

4.Howlongdidthefightlast?

5.Whatdoyou（hinkofChristopher?（请自拟一句话作答）

【答案】1.OnMay27,1995.

2.Hiswife,familyandfriends.

3.Insupportofmedicalresearch.

4.Tenyears.

5.Heisbrave/strongminded/positive...

【解析】

【导语】

本文讲述的是演员里夫遇到意外而残疾，在妻子、家人和朋友的支持下，他勇敢面对困难，战胜自我，

帮助他人，奉献社会。

1.

根据"However,somethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhen

hewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccident.“可知，是在1995年5月27H发生了意外。故填OnMay27,

1995.

2.

根据"Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfiendsthathefoundthehopeandcotragetolive

again.”可知，在他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支挣下，让他重拾希望。故填Hiswife,familyandfriends.

3.

根据"Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterfbrdisabledpeopleandraisedmoneyinsupportofmedicalresearch.”

可知，里夫募集钱去支持医药研究。故填Insupportofmedicalresearch.

4.

根据"HistcnycarlongfightingcametoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.”可知,在他52岁时他结束

了他十年的战斗。故填Tenyears.

5.

开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为Heisbrave/strongminded/positive

TheactorChristopherReeveisbestknownasthestaroffourSupermanmovies.However,somethingterrible

happenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhenhewasthrownfromhishorseinan

accident.

Reeve'slifewassavedbydoctors,butthefightingagainsthishardlifewasjustbeginning,astheactorwould

neverbeabletofeelanythingbelowhisneck,breathewithouthelpfromamachineordoanyphysicalactivityon

hisownagain.

Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.Hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofending

hisownlife.Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthathefoundthehopeandcourage

toliveagain.

Reeveputhisheartintolearningeverythinghecouldabouthisinjuries.Hetooklotsofexercises.Reeve

nevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfeet,buthemadegreatprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturnto

hisfilmworkbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.Healsowroteabookabouthisexperienceand

relumediohischarilywork.Reevebecameanenergeticsupponerforpeoplewithbackinjuriesandcisabiliiies,

raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.44WhatIdoisbasedonpowersweallhaveinsideusand

youdon'thavetobea4superman5todoit."Hisattitudeencouragedmanypeoplewhowerestuckinillness.<kWith

theprogressofnewmedicalresearch,Fmconfidentthatpeoplelikemewouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.So

youcansee.Tmtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!”

HistcnycarlongfightingcametoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.Hisactiveperformancefor

thedisabledprovedmoresuperhumanthananythingthatcouldbedreamedupforthebigscreen.

6.WhenwasChristopherReevethrownfromhishorse?

7.Whohelpedhimfindthehopetoliveagain?

8.Didhegetbackonhisfeetfinally?

9.Whatcharityworkdidhedo?

10.WhatdoyouthinkofChristopher?Whydoyouthinkso?

【答案】6.OnMay27,1995.

7.Hiswife,familyandfriends.

8.No,hedidn't.

9.Hebecameanenergeticsupponerfbrpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsin

supportofmedicalresearch.

10.Ithinkheisbrave,becausehedidn'tgiveupaftertheaccidentandhetriedhisbesttolearneverythinghe

could.

【解析】

【分析】

本文讲述了曾扮演超人的著名演员ChristopherReeve在一场事故中瘫痪，但他没有放弃自己，他积极对

抗病痛，并投身于慈善事业。比远在大银幕上的超人，他更加勇敢。

6.

1995…heethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995...hewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccidimt.“可知，

ChristopherReeve从马上摔下来的事故发生在1995年5月27日。故填OnMay27,1995.

7.

根据第三段“Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthathefoundthehopeandcourage

toliveagain.”可知，他妻子、家人和朋友们的支持让他再次找到活下去的希望和勇气。故填Hiswife,

familyandfriends.

8.

根据第四段“Reevenevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfbet”可知，他最终也没能站起来，因此答案是否

定的。故填No,hedidn't.

9.

根据第四段“Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterfbrpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillions

ofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.”可知，他帮助同样背部受伤的人以及残疾人，并为医疗研究筹集了

数百万美元。故填Hebecameanenergeticsupporterforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raising

millionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.

10.

开放性问题,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Ithinkheisbrave,becausehedidn'tgiveupafterthe

accidentandhetriedhisbest(olearneverythinghecould.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Whenyoutakenotesinyourclasses,arcyouconfidentthatyou,llactuallygobackandlookoverthem?Or

doyoujustwriteoutyournotesinclassandthenpletelyforgetalloftheinfonnationyouwrotedown?Auseful

notetakingmethodcannotonlysaveyouprecioustimeandenergy,butalsohelpyoubetterunderstandwhatyou

leiun.

ThisvvcllknownnotetakingmethodiscalledtheCornellNotetakingSystem.Itwasfirstdevelopedinthe

1940sbyeducationprofessorWalterPaukatCornellUniversitytohelpstudentsleam.AccordingtoCornell

Notes,eachpageisdividedintothreesections:thenotetakingcolumn,thecuecolumn(提示栏)and

summaryspace.It'sveryeasy.Youjustneedtodrawtwolinesonyournotepage,leavinga2.5inchmarginonthe

leftanda2inchmarginonthebottom.

Thenotetakingcolumn,whichisthebiggestspaceisusedtowritedownnoteswhileyouarcinclassor

readinganarticle.Thekeypointisthatyoudon'twritedownwhaiyouhearwordbyword,hrequiresyoutobe

verybrief,usingshortphrases,symbolsorkeywordstoreplacelongsentences.

Tohelpwithfuturereview,youcanwritesomerelatedquestionsontheleft.Thenextstepistocoverthe

notetakingcolumnwithasheetofpaperoryourhand.Then,byonlylookingatthequestionsforkeywords,tryto

repeatthecontentinyourownwords.

Thesummaryspaceisdesignedtohelpyoureflectonwhatyou'velearned.Questionsmayalsobeuscfiil.

Forexample,what'sthesignificanceofthesefacts?Whatprinciplesaretheybasedon?What'sbeyondthem?You

canalsowritedownyourownideasandpersonalfeelings.Don'tfbrgettoreviewfromtimetotimesothatyou

willremember(heinformationmoreeasily.

Practicemakesperfect.Afterafewmonthsofusingthishandynoletakingmethod,youaresure!obeethe

notetakingstarofyourclass.Andevenbetter,you'llfinallybeabletorememberwhatyouhavelearned.

11.WhofirstdevelopedtheCornellNotetakingSystem?

12.Whatisthebiggestspaceusedtodo?

13.Howcanyouusethecuecolumn?

14.Whyis(hesummaryspacedesigned?

15.Wouldyouliketousethisnotetakingmethod?Whyorwhynot?

Pauk./ItallerPauk./ItwasWallerPauk.

notes./Thesedtowritedownnotes./Thebiggestspaceisusedtowritedownnotes.

13.Writedownsomerelatedquestionsontheleftcolumn,coverthenotetakingcolumnand(henrepeat(he

contentinyourownwords.

Icamcd./Toaryspaceisdesignedtohelpyoureflectonwhatyou'velearned./Tohelpyoureflectonwhatyou,ve

leiuned.

15.Yes,Iwouldliketouseit.Becausethismethodcansavemyprecioustimeandenergy,helpmebetter

understandwhatI'velearnedandenablemetorememberwhatI'velearned.

【解析】

【分析】

本文讲述康奈尔笔记系统的使用方法，以及这种记笔记的方法的优势。

11.

根据第二段“ThiswcllknownnotetakingmethodiscalledtheCornellNotetakingSystem.Itwasfirstdeveloped

inthe1940sbyeducationprofessorWalterPauk”，可知，康奈尔笔记系统是沃尔特Pauk./It

wasWalterPauk.

12.

notes./Thenotetakingcolumn,whichisthebiggestspaceisusedtowritedownnoteswhileyouareinclassor

readinganarticle”可知最大空间被用来写笔记。故填Itisusedtowritedownnotes./Thebiggestspaceisused

towritedownnotes.

13.

根据第四段“Tohelpwithfuturereview,youcanwritesomerelatedquestionsontheleft.Thenextstepisto

coverthenotetakingcolumnwithasheetofpaperoryourhand.Then,byonlylookingatthequestionsforkey

words,trytorepeatthecontentinyourownwords”可知，可以写一些相关的问题在左边，用一张纸或你的手

盖住笔记栏，看关键词的问题，努力用自己的话去重复内容。故填Writedownsomerelatedquestionson

theleftcolumn,coverthenoletakingcolumnandthenrepeatthecontentinyourownwords.

14.

leamed./Tosummaryspaceisdesignedtohelpyoureflectonwhatyou'velearned”可知，摘要空间是为了帮助

你反思你学过的内容。故填Thesummaryspaceisdesignedtohelpyoureflectonwhatyou'veleamed./Tohelp

youreflectonwhatyou'velearned.

15.

根据第——段“Ausefulnotetakingmethodcannotonlysaveyouprecioustimeandenergy,butalsohelpyoubetter

understandwhatyoulearn”及最后"—段“Andevenbetter,you'llfinallybeabletorememberwhatyouhave

learned”可知，康奈尔笔记系统是一种对人非常有帮助的方法，不仅可以节省你宝贵的时间和经历，还能

帮助能更好的弄懂你所学的东西，而且还能帮助你记住你学过的东西。故填Yes,Iwouldliketouseit.

Becausethismethodcansavemyprecioustimeandenergy,helpmebetterunderstandwhatTvelearnedand

enablemetorememberwhatI'velearned.

二、完形填空

WhenAnnewasyoung,somenaughtychildrenlikedmakingfunofher.Nobodylikedtomakefriendswith

herbecauseshewasalittle16.ThismadeAnneshy,sadandlonely.

Shestayedawayfromthesechildrenandtalkedlesswiththem.Astimewentby,Annedevelopedahabitof

laughingandtalkingto17.Atthesametime,Annelearnedtomakeherselfhappywithcandies,ice

creams,andchocolates.18shewasauniversitystudent,herweightwasover90kilograms,whichgave

otherpeoplemorechancestolaughather.Anneknewverywell(hatherclassmalesoftenlaughedatherbehind

herbackand19herweirdo(怪咖).Butshedidn'tcare.Oneday,Annesawa2()ofapopular

edystar.Thevideoencouragedhersomuchthatshekeptwatchingitagainandagain.

Lateron,Annejoinedina21petitionheldinheruniversity.Afterwalkingontothestage,she

begantospeak,“Iknowyouhavebeenlaughing22mybackforyears.TodayIhaveagreatchanceto

makeyoualllaughinfrontofme.Well,that'swhyIamhere."Hearingthis,everyonewassurprised.ThenAnne

beganto23loudlyandsooneveryonefollowedher.AndAnnecontinuedtomakethemlaughbyplaying

jokesonherself.24、Annewontheedypetitionandall(hepeoplestoodup,givingherabig

hand.

Yearslater,Annebecamea25edystar,too,althoughshev/asstillalittleheavy.

16.A.thinB.shortC.tallD.heavy

17.A.herselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourselves

18.A.IfB.WhenC.SoD.Because

19.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.called

20.A.movieB.showC.playD.video

21.A.edyB.speechC.spellingD.drawing

22.A.fromB.behindC.atD.on

23.A.singB.readC.cryD.laugh

24.A.QuietlyB.AngrilyC.FinallyD.Actually

25.A.richB.popularC.poorD.strict

【答案】16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述安妮年轻时因为胖受到嘲笑，但她活用自己的缺点最后成功成为了一

个受欢迎的喜剧明星。

16.

句意：没有人喜欢和她交朋友，因为她有点胖。

thin瘦的；short时的；tall高的；heavy里的。根据后文“ThismadeAnneshy,sadandlonely."及"herweight

wasover90kilograms”并结合选项可推知此处应该是在讲她是胖的，所以她很害羞很悲伤很孤独。故选

Do

17.

句意：随着时间的流逝，安妮养成了笑和自言自语的习惯。

herself她自己；themselves他们自己：himsel「他自己；yourselves你自己。根据前文“ThismadeAnneshy,

sadandlonely.Shestayedawayfromthesechildrenandtalkedlesswiththem.“可知安妮很孤独且很少跟其他

孩子讲话，所以只能自言自语。改选A。

18.

句意：与此同时，安妮学会了用糖果、冰淇淋和巧克力让自己快乐起来。

If如果；When当；So所以；Because因为。结合选项，此处为“when”引导时间状语从句。故选B。

19.

句意：安妮很清楚她的同学经常在背后嘲笑她，叫她怪人。

told告诉；taught教；asked问；called叫。根据后文“herweirdo”可知是称呼她为怪咖,故选D。

20.

句意：一天，安妮看到了一个流行喜剧明星的视频。

encouraged...®：play戏剧；video录像。根据后文“Thevideoencouraged…”可知上文应该是看到了一段录

像）故选Do

21.

句意；后来，安妮参加了大学举办的喜剧比赛。

edy喜剧;speech演讲;spelling拼写;drawing画画。根据后文“Annewontheedypetition”可知是喜剧比

赛,故选A。

22.

句意：我知道你们多年来一直在背后嘲笑我。

from来自；behind在...后;at在;on在上。根据上文“Anneknewverywellthatherclassmatesoften

laughedaiherbehindherback"可知是在她背后嘲笑她。故选B。

23.

句意：然后安妮开始大声笑起来，很快大家都跟着她笑了起来。

sing唱歌：read读;cry哭；laugh笑。根据下文“AndAnnecontinuedtomakethemlaugh”可知安妮继续使

他们大笑。可推知这里安妮是大声笑了起来，观众们跟着她笑了。故选D。

24.

句意：最后，安妮赢得了喜剧比赛，所有的人都站了起来，给了她热烈的掌声。

Quietly安静地;Angrily生气地;Finally最终;Actually实际上。根据下文“Annewontheedypetition”再结

合选项可知应该是最终安妮赢得了比赛。故选C。

25.

句意：多年以后，安妮也成为了•名受欢迎的喜剧明星，尽管她仍然有点胖。

a...of的；popular流行的;poor贫穷的;strict严厉的。根据前文“Oneday,Annesawa...ofapopularedy

star.”及后文“too”可推知安妮也成为了一个受欢迎的喜剧明星。故选B.

GroupbuyingwebsitesaregetiingpopularinHongKongsincepeopleliketospendtheirmoneymore

wisely.Thusitisnot26toseethetrend(趋势)thatthenumberofsuchwebsites15growing.However,

consumersarefacingaproblem—loomuchinformation.Theyhaveto27manysitestoknowaboutthe

bestoffer.Wouldn'titbeniceiftherewasasingleplacethatbinedalltheinfbnnationandpresentedittotheusers

sothattheycould28makeabetterpurchasedecision?

Ronald,astudentinHongKorg,recognizedthiswasagoodbusiness29andhestartedtodosome

research.Ronaldfoundthattherewasnosuchappinthemarketatthattime.Hedecidedto3()one

himself.

Ronaldknew(hathehadtostepupthespeed.Hehadtolearnfromothersitessoas(odevelopone(hat

providedgreatuserexperience.Hehadtoputhimselfinthebuyers'31soastoknowwhattheywant.The

processwasnotwithoutdifficultiesThemost32onewastheautomaticsystemthatisrequiredtoactively

retrieve(检索)iheinformationfromthevariousgroupbuyingsites.Tomakemattersworse,Ronaldwas

33thatsonicotherpeoplewerestartingtoworkonit.Finally,hespentabouttwoweeksonthe

developmentandhaditdone.

TheappwasthensubmittedtoAppe.Ittookafewdaystogetapproved.Theappwasfinallylaunchedon18

February.On24February,itreachedthenumberonepositioninthe34ofTopFreeiPhoneApps.Injust

threedays'time,it35over30thousanddownloads.

26.A.touchingB.frighteningC.excitingD.suiprising

27.A.foundB.closeC.controlD.surf

28.A.easilyB.hardlyC.normallyD.carefully

29.A.decisionB.chanceC.fairD.card

30.A.buyB.discoverC.tryD.develop

31.A.handsB.shoesC.adviceD.way

32.A.attractiveB.challengingC.dangerousD.successful

33.A.awareB.afraidC.gladD.sad

34.A.formB.listC.albumD.program

35.A.boughtB.ignoredC.lostD.achieved

【答案】26.D

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.D

【解析】

【导语】

本文讲述了香港大学生Ronald敏锐抓住商机，开发了一款网购应用程序，整合团购信息资源并大获成功

的故事。

26.

句意：因此，看到这样的网站数量不断增长的趋势也就不足为奇了。

touching令人同情的;frightening令人不安的;exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人吃惊的。根据上文

“GroupbuyingwebsitesaregettingpopularinHongKong”可知，此处是说团购网站在香港越来越流行，因

此这里说网站数量增加不会“令人吃惊"。故选Do

27.

句意：他们必须浏览许多网站来了解最好的报价。

found创办；close关闭；control控制；surf浏览。根据“Theyhaveto…manysites”可知,此处表示"浏览”

网站。故选D。

28.

句意：如果有一个地方能够整合所有的信息并呈现给用户，这样他们就可以更容易地做出更好的购买决

定，这不是很好吗？

easily容易地；hardly几乎不；ncrmally正常的；carefully细心地。根据"thatbinedalltheinformationand

presentedittotheuserssothattheycould...makeabetterpurchasedecision?”可知,此处是说是否有一个方式

能把信息整合呈现给用户，使他们更“容易地”做决定。故选A.

29.

句意：Ronald是香港的一名学生，他意识到这是一个很好的商机，于是开始做一些研究。

decision决定；chance机会；fair公平；card卡片。根据"recognizedthiswasagoodbusiness”可知,此处表

示这是一个好的“商机”。故选B。

30.

句意：他决定自己开发一个。

buy购买；discover发现；try尝试；develop开发。根据下文“Hehadtolearnfromothersitessoasto

developonethatprovidedgreatuserexperience”可知，此处表示“开发”一个这样的应用。故选D。

31.

句意：他必须设身处地为顾客着想，才能知道他们想要什么。

hands手;shoes鞋子;advice建议;way方法。根据"puthimselfinthebuyers’”可知,此处是固定词组,

puloneselfinone、shoes”为别人着想；换位思考”。故选B。

32.

句意：最具挑战性的是自动系统，它需要主动地从各种团购网站检索信息。

attractive有吸引力的：challenging具有挑战性的;dangerous危险的；successful成功的。根据前一句“The

processwasnotwithoutdifficulties”可知，这一过程并非一帆风顺，因此这里是说“最具有挑战性的”是自动

系统。故选B。

33.

句意：更糟糕的是，Ronald意识到其他人也在着手研究它。

aware意识到；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；sad难过的。根据“Ronaldwas...thatsomeotherpeoplewere

startingtoworkonit.”可知，此处表示Ronald“意识到”其他人也在着手研究。故选A。

34.

句意：2月24日，它登上了iPhone免费应用排行榜的第一名。

form表格；list清单;album唱片；program项目。根据“inthe…ofTopFreeiPhoneApps.”可知，此处表示

iPhone免费应用“排行榜故选B。

35.

句意：在短短三天时间里，它的量就超过了3万次。

bought购买；ignored忽视；lost失去；achieved达到。根据“it...over30thousanddownloads.“可知，此处

表示量“达到“3万次。故选D。

Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?Recently,myfriendsandIwen!toa36musicfestivalin

California.

It37HeadintheClouds,averypopularAsianmusicfestival.AllthesingerswereAsianAmerican.

Bestofall,thefestivalinvitedthe626NightMarket.38AsianfoodnightmarketintheUS,toprovide

food!Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoit39averylongtime.

Thefestivalwas4()outdooreventattheRoseStadium.Ithadtwostagesandalargepartforeating.

MyfriendsandIallgotporkdumplings.Andtherewerestillmanyotherdishes41famousalloverthe

world.

42Ididn'tknowmanyoftheartists,itwasexcitingtoattendthefestival.ThereIgottoknownew

artists,suchasDPRLIVEandDPRIAN,aSouthKoreanband.I43metBoobee,whoI'vebeen

listeningtosincethe7thgrade.Itfeltsogoodtomeet44inperson!

Ailinall,thereInotonlywentoutwithmyfriendsandategreatfood,butwasabletoseeyoungandexcellent

Asianmusicians.45wonderfulthefestivalwas!Ican'twailtolakepartinitagain.

36.A.twodaysB.twodaysC.twodayD.twoday

37.A.willcallB.wascalledC.hascalledD.willbecalled

38.A.largeB.largestC.largerD.(helargest

39.A.alB.forC.inD.after

40.A.anB./C.theD.a

41.A.whichwereB.thatwasC.whichwasD.whowere

42.A.UntilB.IfC.AlthoughD.After

43.A.alsoB.tooC.aswellD.either

44.A.sheB.herc.herselfD.hers

45.A.WhataB.Whatc.HowaD.How

【答案】36.C

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.A

41.A

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

【解析】

【导语】

本文介绍了加利福尼亚的音乐节的•些基本情况。

36.

句意：最近，我和我的朋友去加州参加了一个为期两天的音乐节。

twodays错误表达；twodays两天；twoday两天的；twoday错误表达。此处修饰“musicfestival”应使用

twoday,表示“两天的音乐节“，而twodays“两天”不能修饰名词，故选C。

37.

句意：它被称为云端音乐节，一个非常流行的亚洲音乐节。

willcall将会称作,一般将来时;wascalled被称作，一般过去时的被动语态;hascalled己经称为，现在

完成时；willbecalled将会被称为，一般将来时的被动语态。主语“it”和谓语动词“call”之间存在逻辑上的

动宾关系，短文描述的是过去发生的事情，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语构成是was/were+动

词的过去分词，故选B。

38.

句意：最棒的是，节FI邀请了美国最大的亚洲美食夜市626夜市提供食物！

large大的，形容词原形；largest最大的，形容词的最高级；largei•更大的，形容词的比较级；ihelargest

最大的，形容词的最高级。根据范围“intheUS”可知，此处使用形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前面要

加定冠词the,故选Do

39.

句意：我已经期待了很久了。

al在；for为了，对于；in在...里面：afler在之后。根据“averylongtime”可知，此处是固定用法

fbraverylonglime,意为“很长一段时间”,故选B。

40.

句意：这个节日是在玫瑰体育场举行的一场户外活动。

an一个，不定冠词，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于

发音以辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表泛指“一场户外活动”，且“outdoor”发音以元音音素开头，应使用不

定冠词an,故选Ao

41.

句意：那里还有许多其他的菜肴闻名F世。

whichwere引导定语从句，先行诃应为复数；thatwas引导定语从句，先行词应为单数；whichwas引导

定语从句，先行词应为单数；whowere引导定语从句，先行词应为复数。分析句子可知，此处是一个限

制性定语从句，修饰先行词"dishes”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which/that引导从句，又因先行词

“dishes”表示复数，谓语动词也应该使用复数，故选A。

42.

句意：虽然很多艺术家我都不认识，但参加这个艺术节还是很激动人心的。

uniil直到，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；after

在...之后，引导时间状语从句＜根据“Ididn'tknowmanyoftheartists,itwasexcitingtoattendthefestival”

可知，此处应使用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。

43.

句意：我也遇到了Boobee。

als"也，用于句中；lo。也，用于肯定句句末；aswell也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句

末,此处置于句中，应使用also,故选A。

44.

句意：当面见到她真是太好了！

she她，人称代词的主格形式；her她的，形容词性物主代词/她，人称代词的宾格形式；herself她自己，

反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处指代前文提到的“Boobee”，且置于动词“meet”后作宾语，应

使用人称代词的宾格形式her指代，故选Bo

45.

句意；这个节日真是太棒了！

whata引导感叹句，修饰可数名词的单数形式；what引导感叹句，修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词；howa

用法有误；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词/副词。此处修饰形容词"wonderful"，应使用how引导感叹句，

故选D

MaryDonaldsonisworriedabouther16yearolddaughter,Sophia.Sixmonthsago,Sophiacamebackfroma

party,shewasunhappy.Fromthenon,shethinksof46buthowtoloseweightandbeebeautiful.

She47ioeaimuchandkeepsondoingexercise.Sophiahadalwaysbeenalinleheavy,sowhenshe

decidedtogoonadiet（节食），Maryencouragedher.Shefeltthatherdaughterwouldlook48beautiful

thanbeforeifshelost10kilograms.However,Sophiahaslostover20kilogramsuntilnow.Hereatingand

exercisinghabitsarehavinga49effectonherhealth.Sheistoothinandisoftensick.

Hermotheristryingtopreventherfromgoingonadietandlosingweight,butSophiathinksthatsheisstill

toeheavyandrefusestostarteatingasusual.Sophia'smind（头脑）is50theideaoflookinglikeamodel

（模特）.Everydayshegoestoaclubtodoexercise.Whensheisnotthere,shespendshertime51

magazineslikeFashionBeauty.Themodelsinthemareverythinandbeautiful.Sophiasays,4452Ilook

likethesemodels,Iwillbehappyandalltheboyswilllikeme.”

Marydoesn'tknow53tohelpherdaughter.Shefeelssorryforhavingencouragedheratfirst,because

Sophianolongerfeelsgoodorpleasedwithherbody.She'safraidthatSophiawill54behappyifshe

keepsparingherselfwiththemodelsinthemagazines.MarytriestotellSophiathattruebeautyesfromwithin

（在心里）.monpeoplearenotsupposedtolooklikemodels.Themostordinary（普通的）55bees

beautifulwhenthepersonbehinditisfilledwithconfidenceandhappinessoflife.

46.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

47.A.refusesB.decidesC.beginsD.hopes

48.A.lessB.moreC.themostD.much

49.A.hopefulB.healthyC.usefulD.harmful

50.A.afraidofB.sureofC.fullofD.proudof

51.A.readingB.buyingC.borrowingD.watching

52.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.So

53.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what

54.A.almostB.quicklyC.neverD.often

55.A.earB.handC.legD.face

【答案】46.C

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.C

54.C

55.D

【解析】

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Mary的女儿Sophia为了让自己变得美丽而采用对身体

有害的方法，使得自己小冉快乐，Mary为了帮助女儿而告诉她美丽是来自于内心的道理。

46.

句意：从那时起，她什么也不想，只想如何减肥，变得漂亮。

anylhing任何事情；something一些事情；nothing没有什么：everything一切事情。根据下文…keepson

doingexercise.Sophiahadalwaysbeenalittleheavy,sowhenshedecidedtogoonadiet,"JSophia之前■直

有点胖，现在她决定节食运动减肥，所以是什么也不想，只想如何减肥，变漂亮。nothingbu1意为“只

有、只是、仅仅“，符合句意。故选C。

47.

句意：她拒绝多吃，坚持做运动,

refuses拒绝、回绝；decides决定；begins开始；hopes希望。根据下文...whenshedecidedtogoonadiet,

可知Sophia决定节食，所以她拒绝吃太多。故选A。

48.

句意：她觉得如果她的女儿减掉10公斤，她会看起来比以前更漂亮。

less更少；more更多；themost最多；much大量、许多。根据上文Sophiahadalwaysbeenalittle

heavy...,可知Sophia之前有点胖，再根据句意可知如果减掉10公斤，肯定比之前更漂亮。故选B。

49.

句意：她的饮食和运动习惯对她的健康产生了有害的影响。

hopeful有希望的;healthy健康的；useful有益的;harmful有害的。根据下文Sheistoothinandisoften

sick.可知Sophia现在太瘦了而且经常生病，所以说她的饮食和运动习惯己经对她的健康产生了有害的影

响，故选D。

50.

句意：Sophia满脑子都是想当模特儿的念头。

afraidof害怕：sureof确信；lullof充满；proudo「自豪、骄傲。根据下文shespendshertime6

magazineslikeFashionBeauty.Themodelsinthemarcverythinandbeautiful.Sophiasays,“7Ilook

likethesemodels...,可知Sophia花时间看《时尚与美容》等杂志，