山东省青岛市即墨区实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题（含答案）

九年级英语开门考一.选择题（共20小题，每题1分）1.—IhaveneverbeentoAustralia.—________.A.SohasTom B.SoTomhas C.NeitherTomhas D.NeitherhasTom2.—Hishandwritingisverycareful.—Yeah.Withthehelpofhim,hissisterwritesas________ashim.A.care B.carefulC.morecarefully D.carefully3.—________—Ihaveaverysorethroat.A.What’syourname? B.What’syourjob?C.What’sthematter? D.Howareyou?4.—________haveyoulivedinShenyang?—For4years.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften5.Thebuilding_______beafactory,butnowit_______ashoppingcentre.A.usedto;isusedas B.isusedto;usedtobeC.usedto;usedtobe D.isusedto;isusedas6.Lifeisalways________unexpectedthings.A.fullof B.fillwith C.fullwith D.fillof7.Mike________Canada.He________backintwomonths.A.hasbeento;comes B.hasgoneto;willbeC.hasbeento;willbe D.hasgoneto;comes8.Tokeepourcityclean,thecleanersarealwaysverybusyinthestreets.Weshouldn’tthrow________everywhere.A.mess B.rubbish C.noise D.price9.—Bequietplease!Haveyouseenthesign“NoTalking”?—Sorry.I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.haven’tnoticed C.won’tnotice D.don’tnotice10.—Myfatherfelldownonthe________roadandbrokehisleg.—Sorrytohearthat.Weshouldbemorecarefulinwinter.A.clean B.busy C.icy D.quiet11.MymotheroftenencouragesmeEnglishasmuchaspossible．A.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.tospeak12.Don’tworry!Iamsureyou’ll________yourclassmatesifyouarefriendlytothem.A.catchupwith B.getonwellwith C.arguewith D.bestrictwith13.—Canyoufinishyourmathhomeworkthisafternoon?—________Youknow,Iamgoodatmath.A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Itservesyouright.C.Sorry,Ican’t. D.I’mnotsure.14.YourspokenEnglishisverygood.Whatisyour________?A.spirit B.secret C.situation D.service15.Youdon’thaveto_______everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookafter16.—Mumsummerholidayiscoming.Iwonder________.—HowaboutQinlingWildZoo?A.wherecanwego B.wherewecango C.howcanwego D.howwecango17.—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No.Twostudentsare________becausetheyhaveacold.A.angry B.absent C.active D.awful18—Whatwereyoudoingat8o’clockyesterdayevening?—Imyhomework.A.do B.did C.wasdoing D.amdoing19.I________someclothestothepoorchildreninthecountrysideinordertokeepthemwarminthewinter.A.giveout B.hangout C.giveaway D.putoff20.—Mom,couldIgoshoppingwithyou?—Yes,you___________.Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.could B.can C.can’t D.couldn’t二.完形填空（共10小题，每题2分）WhenIwasakid,mygrandmataughtmeaboutgardening.Weplantedcarrots,strawberries,andflowersinherbackyard,anditwas____21____fun!Overtheyears,gardeninghasmadeourfamilycloserandbroughtmanysweet____22____.Gardeningisinteresting,butitisn’talways____23____.Somemistakes,likeoverwateringtheplants,notgivingthemenoughsunlight,orforgettingtotakecareofthesoil(土壤),canmakemefeelsad.However,Ialwayslearnfrom____24____.WheneverIfacedifficulties,Ireadbooksandaskothergardenersforhelp.Daybyday,Ihavebecomebetteratgardening.Gardeningismorethanjustahobbyforme.Wecangetfreshfoodfromthegarden.Thetomatoestastebetterthanthosefromthemarket.I____25____abouteverythingelsewhenI’minthegarden.Caringforplants,feelingthesoil,andwatchingthem____26____bringmepeaceandjoy.Gardeningprovidesmewitharealwaytoprotecttheenvironment.Wecollectraintosavewater,seebeesvisitourflowers,andimprovethe____27____ofsoil.Italsogivesusachancetohaveadeeptouchwithwildlifeandourplanet.Andgardeningis____28____paintingwithnature.Icandesign(设计)thegardensIlikeandmakeabeautifulspace.EverytimeIworkinthegarden,Ifeellikeanartist!Thishobbywillhelpyoubecome____29____overtime.Ihopeyou’lltrygardening!Plantsneedtimetogrow.____30____youstartgardening,youwon’tunderstandthemagicofit.Startsmall,stepbystep,andsoonyou’llsee—bothyouandyourplantswillgrowstrongereveryday!21.A.never B.seldom C.perhaps D.always22.A.plants B.dreams C.memories D.pressure23.A.easy B.difficult C.nervous D.fair24.A.it B.him C.us D.them25.A.forget B.remember C.know D.copy26.A.die B.grow C.play D.travel27.A.color B.health C.size D.shape28A.for B.without C.like D.against29.A.smaller B.taller C.weaker D.stronger30.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Where三.阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分）ADoyoulikeice-cream?Trymakingsomedeliciousice-creamyourself!It’snotashardasyouthink—youcansimplymakeitinabagwithouttheneedforafridge!Steps:①Putmilk,sugarandcreaminasmallbag.Slowlysealthebagtoletairout.②Putthisbaginasecondsmallbagandsealitagain.Usingtwobagscankeepthemixfromgoingout.③Takeoutabigbagandaddiceandsalt(thatcanmaketheicecooler)toit.④Putthesmallbagswiththemixinthebigbagandsealit.⑤Shakeandrub(揉搓)thebigbagfor5to8minutes.Thenenjoyyourice-cream!Thingsyouneed:milk,sugar,cream,salt,ice,2smallbags,1bigbag.Sciencebehindit:Milkhaswater.Ifyouputthemixinthefridge,thewaterinthemilkwillturnintoice.Thismakesthetasteofice-creamnotverygood.Butwhenyoushakethemilk,thewaterstaysinthemilkandmixeswellwithotherthings.Soice-creammadeinthiswaytastesbetter.31.Whydoweusetwosmallbags?A.Tomaketheice-creamcooler. B.Tokeepthemixfromgoingout.C.Tomakeiteasiertoshakeandrub. D.Tomaketheice-creammoredelicious.32.Whatcanhelptomaketheicecooler?A.Salt. B.Sugar. C.Cream. D.Milk.33.Whichpictureshowsthelaststepinmakingice-cream?A. B. C. D.34.Whatcanyoulearnfrom“Sciencebehindit”?A.Milkisusedtomakeice-cream.B.Ice-creamshouldbekeptinthefridge.C.Ittakesmoretimetomakeice-creamthisway.D.Ice-creammadewithoutthefridgetastesbetterthanthatmadeinthefridge.35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toexplainwhyice-creamtastesgood.B.Toshowusthesciencebehindmakingice-cream.C.Tointroduceawaytomakeice-creamwithoutafridge.D.Totellushowtochoosethebestfoodformakingice-cream.BDuringmychildhood,mymotherdidsomethingspecialintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldmakeclothesforus,andothertimes,shemadecakes.Butoneday,shesurprisedusallbyherwords.“I’mgoingtocalloneneighboreverynight.”Iwas16thenandcouldn’tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshehardlyknew.Oneevening,Iheardherconversationwithanelderlylady.Sheaskedaboutthelady’sdinnerandevendiscussedtheflowersinthepark.Whenshefinishedthetalkonthephone,Iquestionedherwhattopicshetalked,findingthemtrivial(琐碎).Withakindsmile,sheexplained,“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmeanalottoher.”Itwasn’tuntil30yearslaterthatIrealizedthetruemeaningofmymother’snightlycalls.Theelderlyoftenfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.Aspeopleage,theymayexperiencethelossoffriendsandfamilymembers.Healthproblemscanmakeitharderfortheelderlytojoininsocialactivities.Retirementcanalsotakeawayeverydayactivitiesthatwereonceprovidedbywork.Thelonelyfeelingcanbeverystrongfortheelderly.Theymightfeelliketheyarebeingforgottenornolongerneeded.Withoutsocialcommunication,theymayexperiencesadnessanddepression.Mymother’sconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks—theywerelifelinesforlonelyoldpeople.Hercallsmakethemknowmoreabouttheworldoutside.HerresolutionandsocialskillsincommunicatingweremorethanIcouldunderstand,andIwishIcoulddobetter.36.Whatunexpectedactiondidthewriter’smothertake?A.Shemadeclothesforherfamily.B.Shetooklessonstolearnhowtomakecakes.C.Sheplannedtocalladifferentneighboreverynight.D.Shewantedtospendmoretimetalkingtoherfamily.37.Whatdidthewritersayabouthermotherandtheelderlylady’sconversationatfirst?A.Itcoveredalotofnews. B.Itwasaboutnothingimportant.C.Itwasonlyaboutnature. D.Itappearedtobeinteresting.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retirement”meaninChinese?A.退休 B.社团 C.展览会 D.声誉39.WhydidthewriterintroducethelivingconditionsoftheelderlyinParagraph3?A.Todescribetheirlonelylives.B.Toshowtheirhealthproblems.C.Toshowtheskillsofsocialcommunication.D.Toshowtheimportanceofhermother’snightlycalls.40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthewriter’swordsattheendofthepassage?A.Hedidn’trealizetheimportanceofsimplekindness.B.Hefeltsorrynottospendmoretimewithhismother.C.Heplannedtocontinuedoingwhathermotherdidfortheelderly.D.Herealizedtheelderlyneedexperts’helpmorethanconversations.CWeknowthathumansandvertebrateanimalssuchasdogsorcatscanfeelpain(疼痛).Butwhataboutsmallanimalslikeinsects()?Theyarenotvertebrateanimals.Cantheyfeelpain?NewresearchfromtheUniversityofSydneyinAustraliashowsthatinsectsalsoexperienceafeelingsimilartopain,eventhoughitmightnotbeexactlythesameaswhathumansfeel.ProfessorGregNeely,oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudy,explainedacommonmisunderstanding.Itiscommonlybelievedthatinsectsdonotfeelpain.However,hepointedoutthattheresearchshowsmanyvertebrateanimalscanfeelandstayawayfromdangerousthingsthatcausepain.Thatistosayinsectsmighthaveasimilarability.Althoughwehavealreadyknownthatinsectscanreacttoharmfulstimuli(对有害刺激做出反应)—akindofnormalfeelingofpain,theimportantfindingofthisstudywasaboutwhathappensafterbeinghurt.Theresearchersstudiedfruitflies().Theycausedasmallerhurttooneoftheflies’legsandthenallowedthelegtoheal(治疗)completely.Whathappenednextwassurprising.Evenafterthelegwascompletelyhealed,thefliesbecamemuchmoresensitive(敏感)inthatarea.ProfessorNeelydescribedwhattheyfound.Thepainstayedinthememoryoffliesandchangedtheiractions.Onceinsectsareseriouslyhurt,theywillbecomeverysensitiveandtrytoprotectthemselvesfortherestoftheirlives.Thisfindingisimportantnotonlyforunderstandinginsects.ProfessorNeelyhopesthisresearchwillfindbetterwaystohealhumanpain.Hesaid,“Throughresearch,wewanttomakenewstemcelltreatments(干细胞治疗法)ormedicinesthatstoppainbysolvingtherealcauseofthepain.”Bystudyinghowthepainandlong-termsensitivityofsimpleranimalslikefruitflieswell,scientistsbelievetheycanfindwaystofinallydeveloptreatmentsthatstoppeople’spaincompletely.Thisresearchhasopenedupabrighterfutureforhumanmedicine.41.FromtheresearchofUniversityofSydney,weknow______.A.insectscanfeelpainB.insectsdon’tfeelpainC.vertebrateanimalscanfeelpainD.dogs,catsandinsectsarevertebrateanimals42.Scientistsstudyfruitfliesintheresearchbecause______.A.theyareeasiertocatchthanotherinsectsB.fruitfliesarethemostcommoninsectstobestudiedC.theywanttotestwhatwillhappenaftertheywerehurtD.theywanttoknowiftheyfeelthesamepainashumans43.AccordingtoProfessorNeely,insectsmight______afterbeingseriouslyhurt.A.forgetthepainquickly B.stopreactingtobadstimuliC.losetheirabilitytofeeldanger D.becomemoreprotectiveofthemselves44.Therealpurpose(目的)ofProfessorNeely’sresearchteamisto______.A.protectinsectsfrombeinghurtbyhumansB.showthatinsectsfeelthesimilarpainashumansC.developnewwaystostophuman’spaincompletelyDstudythepainandshort-termsensitivityofsimpleranimals45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fruitfliesaremoresensitivetopainthanotherinsects.B.Vertebrateanimalsfeelpaindifferentlyfrominvertebrates.C.Scientistsfoundanewkindofstemcelltreatmentsforinsects.D.Scientists’researchoffruitfliescanhelpdevelopbetterpaintreatments.DAswespendmoretimeontouchscreens,digitaldevices(数码设备)arenotjustchangingourhabits,butalsochangingourskills,especiallyinkids.ChloeHanisateacherwhoworkswithyoungchildren.Shehasnoticedthatkids’physicalabilitiesaregettingworsebecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonscreens.____46____Butmanyexpertsareworriedthattoomuchscreentimeishurtingkids’finemotorskills.Finemotorskillsarethesmallmovementswemakewithourhandsandfingers.___47___Normally,childrendeveloptheseskillsbydoinghands-onactivitieslikeplayingwithtoysandmakingartsworks.Butnow,kidsoftenplaymoreonscreensthanwiththeirhands,leadingtoweakerfinemotorskills.____48____Theydon’thelpdevelopthefingermovementsandhand-eyecoordination(协调)thathands-onplayprovides.Lessphysicalplaytimemeansthatchildrenhavefewerchancestobuildtheseimportantskillsnaturally.____49____Morechildrenareinneedofhelpwiththeirfinemotorskillsforschoolandactivities.Someareevenhardtoholdapencilorzipuptheirjackets.Butthere’sgoodnews.____50____FunactivitieslikedrawingandbuildingwithLegoimprovetheirhand-eyecoordination.Theseactivitiesalsoimprovetheskillsthatcanhelpchildrendobetterduringplaygroundactivities.Findingabetterwaybetweenscreentimeandphysicalplayhelpskidsdevelopstrongfinemotorskillswhilestillenjoyingthetechnology.A.Thedigitaldevicesareexpensiveforkidstobuy.B.Thedigitalworldcanbequitefunandeducational.C.Usingscreensneedsalotoftappingandswiping(点击和滑动).D.Asaresult,everydayactivitiesarenowachallengeformanyyounglearners.E.Theseskillshelpusdoeverydayactivities,suchasbuttoningshirtsandtyingshoes.F.Parentsandteacherscanhelpbyaddingscreen-freeplaytimetokids’everydayactivities.四.短文填空（每空1分）WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim____51____(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman____52____(cry)forhelp.Heranupquicklytoseewhathappened.The____53____(woman)15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosave____54____(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.____55____(lucky),WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.____56____themother’shelp,WangPingheldthebabyfacedownand____57____(give)herafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceeded(成功)in____58____(get)thepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulb____59____herdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestandsaved____60____baby’slife.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.五.任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分）Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wewouldsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly(定期的).Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoid(避免)eatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Ieatlittlemeat.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruits.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofourhealth.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawiderangeofsocialcontacts(社会交往)getsicklessthanthosewhodon’t.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofh