贵州省2025年高二学业水平合格性考试英语试卷及答案

贵州省2025年高二学业水平合格性考试英语试卷及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.He_______thebookonthedesk.A.putsB.putC.hadputD.hasput2.She_______tothepartylastnight.A.isgoingB.wentC.hasgoneD.wasgoing3.They_______theschoolfortwoyears.A.havestudiedB.studiedC.arestudyingD.havebeenstudying4._______youfinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou5._______youeverbeentoBeijing?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou6._______youlikethiskindofmusic?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Does7._______youliketohaveacupoftea?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Does8._______youfinishyourwork?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.Was9._______youlikethisbook?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Does10._______yougotothemovies?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Does二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jackwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hesawawomanlyingonthestreet.Shelookedverytiredandhungry.Jackfeltsorryforher.Hedecidedtohelpher.Jackwenttoanearbystoreandboughtsomefoodandablanket.Hegavethemtothewoman.Shewasverygrateful."Thankyousomuch,youngman,"shesaid."Youareagoodperson."Jacksmiledandsaid,"It'smypleasure,ma'am."Hecontinuedtowalkhome.Ashewalked,hethoughtaboutthewoman.Herealizedthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoneedhelp.Thenextday,Jacktoldhisfriendsaboutthewoman.Theydecidedtohelphertoo.Theycollectedfood,clothes,andblankets.Theytookthemtothewoman'shouse.Thewomanwasveryhappy.Shethankedthemall."Youareallwonderfulpeople,"shesaid."Thankyouforhelpingme."Jackandhisfriendsfelthappyandproud.Theyknewthattheyhaddoneagooddeed.11.A.onB.toC.fromD.with12.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.tiredandhungry13.A.tohelpB.helpedC.helpingD.help14.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much15.A.gaveB.gavetoC.givingD.gaveher16.A.saidB.sayingC.saysD.say17.A.smileB.smilingC.smiledD.tosmile18.A.ma'amB.ma'am'sC.ma'am'sD.ma'am19.A.pleasureB.pleasure'sC.pleasureD.pleasurable20.A.homeB.schoolC.streetD.woman'shouse四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialformaintainingphysicalhealth,mentalwell-being,andoverallqualityoflife.Regularexercisehelpstopreventchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsoimprovesmoodandreducesstress.Manypeoplefinditchallengingtoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.However,therearevariouswaystomakeexercisemoreenjoyableandaccessible.Herearesometipsforintegratingexerciseintoyourdailylife:1.Findanactivityyouenjoy:Whetherit'swalking,running,swimming,orcycling,chooseanactivitythatyoulookforwardtodoing.2.Setrealisticgoals:Startwithsmall,achievablegoalsandgraduallyincreasetheintensityanddurationofyourworkouts.3.Scheduleexercise:Treatexerciselikeadailyappointmentandmakesuretosticktoit.4.Makeitsocial:Exercisingwithfriendsorfamilycanmakeitmoreenjoyableandprovidemotivation.5.Beconsistent:Regularexerciseiskeytoreapingthebenefits.Trytoexerciseatleastthreetofivetimesaweek.Questions21-2521.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise.B.Toprovidetipsformakingexerciseenjoyable.C.Todiscussthechallengesofincorporatingexercise.D.Tosuggestwaystoincreasetheintensityofexercise.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatipformakingexerciseenjoyable?A.Findanactivityyouenjoy.B.Setrealisticgoals.C.Exercisealone.D.Makeitsocial.23.Theauthorsuggeststhatregularexerciseisimportantforwhat?A.Preventingchronicdiseases.B.Improvingmood.C.Reducingstress.D.Alloftheabove.24.Whatistherecommendedfrequencyofexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.Onceaweek.B.Threetofivetimesaweek.C.Daily.D.Everytwoweeks.25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsexercise?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Skeptical.Passage2TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobe.However,alongwithitsmanybenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutcertainchallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantrisksoftheInternetisthepotentialforcybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevarioustechniquestostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,andcauseharm.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguessandchangethemregularly.2.Becautiousofphishingscams:Bewaryofemails,messages,orcallsthataskforyourpersonalinformation.3.Keepyoursoftwareupdated:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystem,webbrowser,andantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.4.Usetwo-factorauthentication:Enabletwo-factorauthenticationonyouraccountsforaddedsecurity.5.Educateyourselfaboutonlinesafety:Stayinformedaboutthelatestthreatsandbestpracticesforstayingsafeonline.Questions26-3026.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TherisksoftheInternet.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonsociety.D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasariskoftheInternet?A.Cybercrime.B.Lossofprivacy.C.Improvedcommunication.D.Identitytheft.28.Whatistheauthor'srecommendationforcreatingstrongpasswords?A.Usesimplewords.B.Useacombinationofletters,numbers,andsymbols.C.Useyourname.D.Useyourbirthday.29.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureceiveasuspiciousemailormessage?A.Ignoreit.B.Deleteitimmediately.C.Respondtoit.D.Forwardittoafriend.30.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneregardingonlinesafety?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Informative.D.Critical.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Inmyopinion,thebestwaytolearnalanguageistospeakitasmuchaspossible.Ithinkitisimportantforustopracticespeakingthelanguageeveryday,evenifwedon'thavethechancetogotoacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.Itisalsoimportanttopracticelisteningtothelanguagebecauseithelpsusunderstandhowthelanguagesounds.Anotherimportantthingistoreadbooks,newspapers,andmagazinesinthelanguagewearelearning.Bydoingthis,wecanlearnnewvocabularyandimproveourgrammar.Finally,weshouldwriteessaysandlettersinthelanguagetoimproveourwritingskills.Ifwepracticethesethingseveryday,wewillbeabletospeakthelanguagefluentlyinnotime.1.Inmyopinion___________2.thebestway___________3.tolearnalanguage___________4.istospeakit___________5.asmuchaspossible___________6.Ithink___________7.itisimportant___________8.forustopractice___________9.speakingthelanguage___________10.everyday___________六、写作（共1题，共20分）Writeanessayofabout100-120wordsonthefollowingtopic:Describeamemorableexperienceyouhadwithateacher.Explainwhyitwasmemorableandhowitinfluencedyou.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择答案：1.B2.B3.D4.D5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B11.A12.D13.A14.A15.B16.A17.C18.A19.A20.D解析思路：1.根据句意，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故选B。2.根据句意，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故选B。3.根据句意，描述过去发生的动作，用现在完成时，故选D。4.根据句意，询问是否完成了某事，用现在完成时，故选D。5.根据句意，询问是否去过某地，用现在完成时，故选A。6.根据句意，询问是否喜欢某种音乐，用一般现在时，故选A。7.根据句意，询问是否想喝杯茶，用一般现在时，故选B。8.根据句意，询问是否完成了工作，用现在完成时，故选A。9.根据句意，询问是否喜欢这本书，用一般现在时，故选B。10.根据句意，询问是否去看电影，用一般现在时，故选D。二、完形填空答案：11.A12.D13.A14.A15.B16.A17.C18.A19.A20.D解析思路：11.根据句意，表示“在街上”，故选A。12.根据句意，描述女人看起来又累又饿，故选D。13.根据句意，描述Jack决定帮助她，故选A。14.根据句意，描述Jack去商店买食物和毯子，故选A。15.根据句意，描述Jack把食物和毯子给了女人，故选B。16.根据句意，描述女人对Jack表示感谢，故选A。17.根据句意，描述Jack微笑着回答，故选C。18.根据句意，描述女人对Jack的称呼，故选A。19.根据句意，描述Jack对女人的帮助感到高兴，故选A。20.根据句意，描述Jack继续走路，故选D。三、阅读理解答案：Passage121.A22.C23.D24.B25.C解析思路：21.根据全文内容，文章主要讲述了锻炼的重要性以及如何将锻炼融入日常生活，故选A。22.根据文章内容，提到的建议包括：找到喜欢的活动、设定现实目标、安排时间、社交锻炼、保持一致性，故