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南海区2024-2025学年度第二学期中小学期末监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷共8页,51小题,满分9()分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
L答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号
填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座
位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂
黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(共30小题,满分30分)【听说考试替代】
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出•个最佳
答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
TheChinesemovieNeZha2appearedonthescreenonJanuary29,2025.LyuYanting,a37-year-oldvoice
actor,gavelifeto31heroNezha.Shehashelpedmakethefilmpopulareversinceit32out.
Lyuworkedhardtounderstand33Nezhaislike.Shespentyearspractisingalonetoimproveherskills.
Daybyday,shefellinlove34thisheroandlearnedthatNezhawasbrave,helpfulandhenevergaveup.The
filmshowedhowteamworkandfairilyloveencouragedhim35successful."Tobeagoodvoiceactor,you
needtofeelthe36feelingsthroughyourownlifeexperiencesandpractice,"Lyusaid.
BeingavoiceactorofNezhaalsochangedLyu37.Shewasquietandafraidtospeakinpublicbefore,_
38_Nezha'srole(角色)changedherintoanactiveperson."Myfeelingsbecamemuch39andlivelier
whilevoicingNezha,"shesaid.
Toencouragemorevoiceactors,Lyu40sharedhersimpleadvice,"Workhard,keeppracticing,and
nevergiveup.Oneday,yourdrcamwillcometrue!"
31,A.aB.anC.the
32.A.cameB.comesC.hascome
33.A.whatB.whoC.how
34.A.toB.forC.with
35.A.becameB.tobecomeC.becoming
36.A.heroB.hcro*sC.heroes
37.A.herB.hersC.herself
38.A.butB.orC.so
39.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest
40.A.confidentB.confidenceC.confidently
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项
涂黑。
WhenIfirstgottheviolinat12,itsbeautifulshapeinterestedme.However,myexcitementdidn'tlastlong,
andIwas41withmypoorskills."Whycan'tIplay42likeothers?"IaskedMrs.Lin,mymusic
teacher.
Shesmiledandsaid,"Everygreatmusicianwasonceabeginner.Weshouldn'tbeafraidofmistakes,but43
them."Herwordswarmedmyheart.Fromthenon,Ipractisedhardeverydayafterschool.Progresswasslow,butI
44_daybyday,andthemusicsoundedclearer.
TherewasamusiccompetitioninourschoolandIwantedtohaveatry.Iwas45a(firstbecauseIwas
notsureifIcouldplaywell.Mrs.Linheldmyhandsandsaidshe46me.Forweeks,I47practisingmy
pieceofmusicagainandagain.On(hebigday,IwassonervousthalIcouldhearmyheartbeat.Luckily,Isaw
Mrs.Lin48atmeinthefirstrow(排)."Calmdown,payattentiontothemusic."Itoldmyself.Iletthe_
49dancewithmyfingersontheviolin.Tomysurprise,Iplayednicelyandthemusicsoundedbeautiful.
WhenIfinished,peoplechccrcdforme.Ididn'twinfirstprize,butthecheerstaughtmesomethingmore_
50—truesuccessliesinfacingyourfears(害怕)andwelcominggrowth.
41.A.busyB.angryC.happyD.patient
42.A.softlyB.beautifu.lyC.carefullyD.poorly
43.A.waitforB.dependonC.learnfromD.drcamabout
44.A.grewB.succeededC.movedD.improved
45.A.worriedB.sorryC.rudeD.bored
46.A.trustedB.preferredC.treatedD.followed
47.A.avoidedB.regrettedC.keptD.enjoyed
48.A.laughingB.pointingC.shoutingD.smiling
49.A.teacherB.lightC.musicD.heart
50.A.popularB.valuableC.traditionalD.common
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
◎
Goodmorning,boysandgirls,let'stalkaboutyourdreamjobsfirstanditwillhelpuslearnabout
thetopicforournextEnglishlesson.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
Lucy
Myparentsarebothdoctors.Theyworkveryhardeveryday.I'mgoing(obeanursewhenIgrow
JA
up.ImayworkwithmyparentsinthesamehospitalIsn'tthatinteresting?
Rose
I'malwaysinterestedintheuniverse.WhenIsawWangYapingteachinginspace,1wasdeeply
moved.NowIshouldstudyscienceharderandIwanttoflyaspacecraftlikeheroneday.
Linda
WhenIvisitedtheGreatWalllastsummer,Idecidedtobecomeaguide.Ihopetoshowforeign
friendsaroundplacesofinterestinChina.TellingChinesestoriesmakesmeproud!
Jane
IwatchedNezha2duringtheSpringFestival,andI'vewantedtobeafilmmakersince.I'llstudy
creativestorytellingandcameraskills.IexpecttobeasfamousasDirectorJiaozi.
Mark
ExcellentEachofyouhasadream.Ofcourse,makingdrcamscometrueneedsbetterplans.Soyou
mustmakesomeplansforyourdreams.Ialsowishallofyoucouldmakeyourdreamcometrue.
51.Whoseparents'jobsplayanimportantpartinthejobchoice?
A.Rose's.B.Linda's.C.Jane's.D.Mark's.
52.WhichsubjectshouldLindastudyhardertomakeherdreamcometrue?
A.History.B.Chinese.C.Maths.D.Science.
53.WhatdoesJanewanttobewhenshegrowsup?
A-S
54.WhichexperienceledMarktochoosehisdreamjob?
A.Learningcameraskills.B.WatchingthefilmNezha2.
C.Tryingtobefamous.D.Knowingaboutfilmdirecting.
55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Tosharedifferentdreamjobs.B.Toexplainhow:obesuccessful.
C.Tointroducefamouspeople.D.Toshowhowtowriteajobplan.
B
TheSaharaDesert,itielargesthutdeseri(沙漠)intheworld,coversabout31%ofAfricaacross11countries.
Althoughpeopleoftenimaginedesertsasendlesssandbeds,only30%oftheSaharaissandy.Therestareasare
rocky(很多岩石的)andflat,withlotsofopenland.
Animalsherehavespecialwaystoliveinthishotplace.Thefennecfoxsleepsinundergroundholesduring
thedayandhuntsatnight.Itlistenscarefullywithitshugeearstofindsmallanimalstocat.Theearsget
informationaboutanimalsaround,aswellasactinglikefanstocooldown.Camels(骆驼)storefat,notwater,in
theirbodies,helpingthemlive15dayswithoutfood.
TheSaharaDesertishome(oabout2.5millionpeople.Manyof(hemmovewithcamelstofindwaterand
grasslands.Recently,countrieslikeAlgeriabuiltsolarpowerstationsinsunnyareas.Scientistssayasolarpower
stationhalfthesizeofShanghaicouldpowerallofEurope.Thesegreenprojectsnotonlyprovidejobsforlocal
people,butalsohelpthemkeepbothcitybuildinganddesertprotectiongoingwell.
Now.15Africancountriesworktogethertoplant"greenwalls"oftreesalongthedesert.Theyexpecttostop
thedesertfromgrowinglargereachyear.Humansandnaturecanworktogether,bringinghopeforagreenerworld.
56.WhereistheSaharaDesert?
A.InAmerica.B.InAfrica.C.InAsia.D.InEurope.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'hunts"inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Goesouttofindwork.B.Playswithotheranimals.
C.Searchesforfood.D.Hidesfromthehotsun.
58.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofbuildingsolarpowerstations?
A.Helpingpeoplefindwaterfaster.B.Creatingmorejobschances.
C.PlantingmoretreesacrossAfrica.D.Findingnewplacestolivein.
59.WhichmaybestdescribethefutureSahara?
A.Adesertwithmanylakes.B.Adesertwithwidefarms.
C.Adesertwithsandbeds.D.Adesertwithtreesaround.
60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeandHopeintheSaharaB.Hard-workingpeopleintheDesert
C.WaystoliveintheDesertD.CleverAnimalsin(heSahara
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对科技产品的需求,右栏是七种科技产品的介绍。请为每个人推荐一个合适的科
技产品,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61.Annaplanstomakea3DA.SafeWatchdoesmanysmartthingstohelpyouslayhealthyandtellsthe
toybecauseshewantstogivetime.Ilcountsyoursteps,checksyourheartbeatsandtellsyou(odrinkwater
ittohersisterasabirthdayandsleepontime.
gift.B.MusicBeeisyourfriendlymusicfriend.It'slightandeasytocarry.Itcan
62.Lilyisamanagerofaksepthousandsofsongsandplaythemclearly.Youcanlistentomusicatany
company,andhercompanytime.
hopestogivearobotdanceC.SmartBookisveryusefulinourdailylife.Wecanuseittowatch
show.interestingvideos,finishourofficeworkmoreeasily,sendquickemailsto
63.Lisalikeswalking,andshefriends,andevenreade-bookscomfortably.
isgoingtobuyawatchtoD.CamBirdusesacameratohelppeopleknowwhat'shappeningwhilethey
recordherstepsandtellhertoareaway.Itcanwatchoveryourhomeorfamilytokeepthemsafe.Youcan
drinkwater.seethevideoanytime.
64.Lucasisamusiclover,andE.3DJoyisacoolmachinetomakerealthingsliketoysormodels.Whether
hewantstobuyanMP3playeryou'reastudentoranartist,it'sabletohelpyoubuildalmostanythingyoucan
sothathecanenjoymusicinimagine.
hisfreetime.F.RoboBuddymovesjustlikeahuman.Itcandoexcitingthings-from
65.Scarlettwillleavehersonrunningfasttodancingtoyourfavoritesongs.Youcaneventeachitnewdance
athomealonenextweekend.movesorgames.
ShewantstowatchoverherG.SkyPixisaflyingmachinewitharemotecontrol(遥控器).Youcan
sonatanytime.makeitgoup,down,andallaroundtotakepicturesandvideosfromtheair.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答
题々对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
commongroupfromeasilyhowfacetheyintalkandsolvewhen
Crows(乌鸦)areverysmartbirds,famousfbrtheirminds.Theyliveallaroundtheworldandpeopleare
surprisedby66clevertheyare.Thesebirdscanusesticksorleavestogetfood.Theyshowthey'resmart
thinkersintheanimalworldbyusingtools(工具)to67problems."Thisskillissospecialandit'snotvery
68_fbrbirds,"saysDr.AlexTurner,abirdscientist.
Crowsarcgoodatunderstandingthings.Theyknowwhatwillhappen69theydosomething.What's
more,theyarealsogoodat70toeachother.Theymakedifferentsounds(osaydifferenlthings.Thishelps
themworktogetherandstaysafe.
Crowslivetogetheringroups.Beingina71helpsthemfindfoodandlookaftereachother.Whenthey
aretogether,theyfeelsaferandgettilingsmuchmore72.
Theyremember73andplaceswell.Theyknowwhoiskindandwhoisnot.Thishelpsthemstayaway
74_danger.Whentheygotoanewplace,theycanrememberhowitlooksandwhereitis.Becauseofthis,they
canlivewellinmanydifferentplaces.
Crowsareveryinteresting.Theyalwayssurpriseu*with75smartness.Whosaysbirdscan'tbesmart?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Duringthe2025SpringFestival,54studentsfromChina,wentonatwo-weektriptoCalifornia,USA.The
trip'spurposeistohelpChineseandAmericanstudentslearnabouteachother'sculturesandmakefriends.
Thestudentsjoinedclassesatlocalschools.Atfirst,theAmericanstudentswereabitworried,becausethey
thoughttheChinesestudentsdidn'tspeakEnglishwell.However,(heirChinesefriendssoonshowedtheycould
communicateclearly.
Forallthestudents,culturalactivitieswerelunTheChinesestudentstaughttheAmericanstudentspaper-
cutting,Chinesewriting,andhowtomakedumplings—thoughLiuRuiqinjokedthattheirfirsttrylookedmessy
Americanstudentssharedpopularsongs,films,andcommonEnglishwords.JiangZhengfounditfunnywhenher
classmatesaskedhowtosay"stoptalking"inChinese.
Evenwithsomelanguageproblems,studentsbecameclosefriends.ThoughheisbackinChinanow,Liu
RuiqinstillkeepsintouchwithhisAmericanfriendsthroughWcchat.Once,hesharedphotosofyuanxiaowith
themduringtheLanternFestival.
Thetripshowedthattalkingtoeachotherbreaksdownwalls.AsJiangZhengsaid,"Withoutcommunication,
there'snounderstanding."AmericanstudentswillvisitChinanextyeartokeepbuildingthesespecialfriendships.
76.Howlongdidthe54studentsstayintheUSAforthetrip?
77.HowdidtheAmericanstudentsfeelatfirst?
78.Whatwerefunforallthestudents?
79.HowdoesLiuRuiqinstaysintouchwithhisAmericanfriends?
80.WhenwilltheAmericanstudentsvisitChina?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.假设你是李华,学校英语社团正在举办主题为“TheValueofFriendship”的征文活劭。请你根据以下提
示,用英文写一篇短文,向同学们分享你的经历:
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、真实地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。伦文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Inourlife,wewillmakealotoffriends.
南海区2024-2025学年度第二学期中小学期末监测
八年级英语答案
一、语法选择
31-35CAACB36-40BCABC
二、完形填空
41-45BBCDA46-50ACDCB
二、阅读理解
51-55ADCBA56-60BCBDA61-65EFABD
四、短文填空
66.how67.solve68.common69.when70.talking
71.group72.easily73.住cies74.from75.their
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
76(For)two/2weeks
TlieystayedintheUSAfordietripfortwo/2weeks.
Tlie54studentsstayedintheUSAtbrthctripfbrtwo/2weeks.
77.Abitworried.
78.Culluralactivities.
79.LiuRuiqin/HestaysintouchwithhisAmericanfriendsthroughWechat.
80.Nexlyear.
TheywillvisitChinanextyear.
TheAmericanstudentswillvisitChinanexiyear.
B.书面表达
TheValueofFriendship
Inourlife,wewillmakealotoffriends.Friendshipplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Goodfriendsare
alwaysreadytohelpusandmakeushappy.
ImetmybestfriendTominabasketballmatchlastyear.Wcwereindifferentclassesbutbothbasketballfans.
OneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesbetweenuswaswhenIgotbadgradesinamathexam.Tomhelpedme
gooverlessonsand(aughimehowiosolvemathsproblems.Wiihhishelp,Imadegreatprogressinmaths.
Thisexperienceshowedme(hatrealfriendsshouldhelpeachother.Theyareimporlaniinourlife.
【短文填空】评分要求(每小题1.5分)
题号给1.5分给1分备注
66how1.出现大小写错误或
67solvesolving等形式错误时态错误等形式问
68commoncommonly等形式错误题,每个扣0.5分;
69whenWhen
70talkingtalk/talked等形式错误2.单词拼写错误不给分
71groupgroupsO
72easilyeasy/easier
73facesface等形式错误
74from
75theirthem/they/themselves/theirs等形式错误
【回答问题】评分要求(每小题2分)
题号可能的答案赋分
•(For)two/2weeks.
•TheystayedintheUSAforthetripfortwo/2weeks.2分
•The54studentsstayedindieUSAforthetripfortwo/2weeks.
•(For)two/2week.(weeks少加s)
761.5分
•TheystayintheUSAforthetripforh\ro/2weeks.(时态错误)
•(A/a)hvo-weektrip(原文照抄扣1分)
•Theywentonatwoweektrip.(原文照抄扣1分)1分
•Tvvo-wcck.
•Abilworried.
•Atfirst,theAmericanstudentswereabitworried.(原文照抄可以给分)2分
77•TheAmericanstudents/Theyfeltabitworriedatfirst.
•TheAmericanstudents/Theyfeelabitworriedatfirst,(feci没用过去式)
1.5分
•Worried.(无abit)
•Culturalactivities.
•Culturalactivitieswerefun.2分
•Forallthestudents,culturalactivitieswerefun!(原文照抄可以给分)
78
•Culturalaelivity.(aclivily没复数)
1.5分
•Cultureactivity.
•Activities.1分
•ThroughWechat.
•BYWechat.
•LiuRuiqin/Hestays:ntouchwithhisAmericanfriends/lhemthrough
2分
Wechat.
79•LiuRuiqinstillkeepsintouchwithhisAmericanfriendsthroughWechat.
(原文照抄可以给分)
•Wechat.
•Throughwechat(W没有大写)1.5分
•ThroughWechal.(如果through拼写错误扣0.5)
•Nextyear.
•TheywillvisitChinanextyear.
2分
80•TheAmericanstudentswillvisitChinanex【year.
•In2026.
・Innextyear.L5分
备注:
1.能答对信息(划线部分为必答信息),句子语法正确,语义完整就可以给满分。
2.必答信息错误,或必答信息单词拼写错误,不给分。
3.句子结构不完整或者错误,扣1分。
4.句子有语法错误,一处扣0.5,最多扣1分。
5.句首没有大写每处扣0.5分,句末没有写句号不扣分。
【乜面表达】评分标准
参考范文:
TheValueofFriendship
Inourlife,wewillmakealotoffriends.Friendshipplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Goodfriendsare
alwaysreadytohelpusandmakeushappy.
ImetmybestfriendTominabasketballmatchlastyear.Wewereindifferentclassesbutbothbasketballfans.
OneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesbetweenuswaswhenIgotbadgradesinamathexam.Tomhelpedme
gooverlessonsandtaughtmehowtosolvemathsproblems.Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogressinmaths.
Thisexperienceshowedmethatrealfriendsshouldhelpeachother.Theyareimpor
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