外研版八年级上 Module6 Animals in danger 模块试题（含答案）

外研版同步练习

一、单项选择（共10小题）

1.Jimandhisbrotherwentonaholidaywithacousinof.

A.heB.hisC.he'sD.himself

2."Whenwcwerestudentsatschool,weread,playedandexercisedmore."Myparentssaid.Theunderlined

partmeans.

A.hadsportsB.didourlessons

C.studicdD.hadEnglishexercises

3.Ifyoualot,youwillbehealthy.

A.exerciseB.willexercise

C.exercisedD.areexercising

4.一Lily,abowlofwaterforme,Ineedtoaddittothefishsoup.

一OK,Mom.I'mcoming.

A.chooseB.buyC.drawD.pour

5.—What'sthefirststeptomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner9

—First,togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

A.peelB.cutC.mix

6.Weneedtotakeour_____beforegoingtoschoolduringtheCOVID-19.

A.temperatureB.orderC.timeD.diary

7.―CanIswimintheriver?

一No,youcan't.It'snot_____toswiminit.

A.coolB.dangerousC.safe0.important

8.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0℃,waterwill一___iceintheopenair.

A.turnupB.turnonC.turnintoD.turnaround

9.—Excuseme,__—isthisT-shirt?

—It's88yuan.

A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howlongD.howold

1（）.Mysocks_____nice.Thispairofsocks___—nice,too.

A.is;isB.are:isC.is;areD.are:are

二、完形填空（共1小题）

Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He

11manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyfbrthem.Theysaid,

"Thisboyisgoingtobe12whenhegrowsup,andthenwe'regoingtosellthesepicturesforalot

more13

Jim'spicturesweredifferentfrom14otherpeople'sworks,becausehe15painted

onallofthepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.

"Thafsveryclever/'everybodysaid,"Nobodyelsedoesthatlike16!"

Oneday,somebodyboughtoneofJim'spicturesandthensaidtohim,"Please17me,JimWhy

doyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper,18notonthetophalf?"

"BecauseI'msmall,"Jimsaid,'andmybrushesdon't19veryhigh.That's20Ionly

paintonthebottomhalfofthepaper."

11.A.PaintedB.boughtC.foundD.lost

12.A.prettyB.funnyC.famousD.lucky

13.A.housesB.giftsC.foodD.money

14.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with

15.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.with

16.A.himB.usC.herD.them

17.A.tellB.adviseC.promiseD.believe

18.A.andB.butC.orD.bccausc

19.A.lieB.standC.clinibD.reach

20.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what

三、阅读理解-阅读判断（共1小题）

PeoplearoundtheworldwereshockedbythedeathofStephenHawkingthisyear.Theyrespect（尊敬）the

Britishscientistnotonlybecauseofhisachievementsinphysicsbu:alsohisgreatspirit.

HawkingwasbominEnglandonJanuary8th,1942.Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinscience.In

1959,heenteredOxfordUniversity（牛津大学）lostudynaturalscience.However,hegotaveryseriousillness

in1963.Hecouldn'tmoveorspeak.Hehadtositinawheelchair（轮椅）andhecouldonlycommunicatewith

othersbycomputer.

Inthefaceofthesedifficulties,Hawkingdidn'tgiveup.HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversity（剑桥

大学）anddidresearchonspaceandtime.Hewrotemanygreatbooks.ThemostfamousoneisABriefHistory

OfTime（《时间简史》）.

HawkingwasinvitedtoChina:ogivespeechesseveraltimes.Hisself-confidence（自信）andhumoious

wordsimpressed（留下印象）usdeeply.

Hawking'sunusuallifeencouragesmanypeople.Let'snotworryaboutourproblems.Let'sfacethe

challengesinstead.Asheoncesaid."Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyoursituation."

21.（）HawkingwasbominEngland.

22.（）AcomputerhelpedHawkingcommunicatewithothers.

23.（）HawkingenteredOxfordUniversitytostudysciencein1963.

24.（）ABriefHistoryOfTimeisHawking'smostfamousbook.

25.（）PeoplerespectHawkingonlybecauseofhisachievementsinphysics.

四、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题）

Dogrown-upsstillgrow?Well,somepartsofagrown-up'sbodydonotgrow,butsomedo.

Grown-upscannotgettaller.Thebones（骨骼）oftheirarms,legsandnecklosetheabilitytogetlonger.

26Aftertheageof30.peoplestarttobecomealittlebitshorter.Theywillhavelostabouttwoand

ahalfcentimetersofheightbytheageof55.27

28Meteryourheightwhenyougeloutofbedinthemorningandthenagainbeforeyougo（obed

thatnight.Youwillbealittlebitshorteratnightbecauseduringtheday,yourcartilagehasgotpressedtogether.

Whenyousleep,thecartilageopensup,andyouaretalleragainin（hemorning.

Grown-upscangrowbiggermuscles（肌肉）iftheyexerciseandiftheyeathealthyfood.Ridingabicycleor

runningalotwillmakelegmusclesbigger.29It'sbesttodosomeexerciseforallthemuscles.

30Thisisalsoakindofgrowth,butnotahealthyone.Thebestwaytogrowhealthilyisto

exerciseoftenandcatalotofdifferenthealthyfoods.

26.A.Thishappenseventokids.

B.Grown-upsdogetshorter,however.

C.Doingpush-ups（俯卧W掌）canhelpimprovearmmuscles.

D.Manygrown-upsaretryingmorehealthyfoodtomaketheirmusclesbigger.

E.Eaiinglotsoffatlyandsugaryfoodcanmakeadultsandchildrenputonweight,loo.

FTheygetshorterbecausetheconnectionsbetweenhones,calledcartilage（软'母），getpressedtogether

27.A.Thishappenseventokids.

B.Grown-upsdogetshorter,however.

C.Doingpush-ups（俯尼卜撑）canhelpimprovearmmuscles.

D.Manygrown-upsaretryingmorehealthyfoodtomaketheirmusclesbigger.

Lost:

Lollyisasmallspotteddog.Shewaslastseennexttoadumpster（大垃圾桶）onMay14.Shelikestobe

pettedandmaybewearingabluecoat（夕卜套）.Tel:020-231-2123.

Lost:

Freda,6yearsold.Sheiswearingaleathercollar（皮圈）.ShewaslastseenonFebruary2,onHighStreet.

If（如果）youseeher,please

callMr.Smithat010-379-5122orwritetojohnsinith@.Thankyou!

31.WherewasSherrylastseen?

A.InHighlandPark.B.Nexttoadumpster.

C.InCentralPark.D.OnHighStreet.

32.Theunderlinedword"wearing"means"

A.叼着B.找到C.搜索D.穿着

33.Whatwillhelpyounotice（注意至U）Freda?

A.Theyellowhair.B.Theblackandwhitehair.

C.Thebluecoat.D.Theleathercollar.

34.Youcancallthematifyoufindadogwithabluecoat.

A.012-6554-7862B.312-543-9910c.020-231-2123

C.010-379-5122

五、句子填空（共1小题）

news,inclass,educational,findout,discussion,happen,soapopera

35.Afunnythingintheofficeyesterday.

36.Allofuslikethisbookbecauseit'svery.

37.Jim,youshouldlistentoyourteachercarefully.

38.Katedoesn'tlike.Shethinksthey'reboring.

39.1likewatchingthe.Icanlearnalotabouttheworldfromit.

40.Afterhavinga（n）,wedecidedtogotoDalianonvacation.

41.CanyouhelpmewhereMs.Handcomesfrom?

六、汉译英(共5小题)

42.确实吓人

43.南非

44.想做某事

45.非常；很

46.整天

七、书面表达(共1小题)

47.请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下北京动物园(BeijingZoo)。

提示：北京动物园在北京西城区(XichengDistrict),每天7:30开馆;园内大约有15,000只动物,有

来自南非的狮子、澳大利亚的树袋熊、中国的大熊猫等；每年大约有600万名游客到此参观。

要求：语句通顺，语意连贯，无语法错误；60词左右。

答案

1•.B

2*.A

3・.A

【解析】

考杳if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现''的原则。

4*.D

【解析】

句意：——莉莉，给我倒一碗水，我需要加水到鱼汤里。一好的，妈妈。我来了。choose选择；buy

买；draw画画；pour倾倒。根据"Ineedtoaddittothefishsoup.”可知妈妈需要在鱼汤里加水，因此是

倒一碗水。故选Do

5*.C

【解析】

句意：——感恩节晚餐做火鸡的第一步是什么？——首先，把一些面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒混合起来。

peel剥；cut切：mix混合，根据"togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper”可知，此处指把•些

面包片、洋葱、盐和胡椒混合起来，故选C。

6*.A

【解析】

句意：疫情期间，我们需要上学前测一下我们的体温。lemperature温度；order顺序；lime时间；diary

日记。takeone'stemperature测体温，是固定搭配。故选A。

7*.C

【解析】

句意：我能在河里游泳吗？不，你不能。在里面游泳不安全。cool凉的；dangerous危险的；

S2£6安全的：10^01121111重要的。根据“1^0,丫01汽2池.”可知，这里是拒绝在河里游泳，因此判断在河里游

泳是不安全的。故选C。

8・.C

【解析】

句意：如果温度低于0C,水在户外会变成冰。turnup调大（音量），出现；turnon打开；tuniinto变

成...；turnaround转身。根据“Ifihetemperalureisbelow0℃”可知，此处是指水在零度以下，在室外

会变成冰。故选C。

9*.A

【解析】

由答语“88元”可知，问句询问价格，应用howmuch"多少钱工

10・.B

【解析】

第一句的主语“Mysocks”表示复数,be动词用are；第二句的主语“Thispair”表示单数，be动词用is。

II*.A

12-,C

13*.D

14*.B

15-.C

16*.A

17*.A

18-,B

19-.D

20・.C

21*.T

【解析】

短文讲了人们尊重的英国科学家霍金，详细的介绍了他一牛.的经历，及其他的一些著作等。

细节判断题。根据第二段句子HawkingwasborninEnglandonJanuary8th-,942jsfcs榜2年i月8日在好出生的.加

金出生于英国.故答案为T.

22*.T

【解析】

细节判断题。根据第二段句子Hecouldn'tmoveorspeak.Hehadtositinawheelchair（轮椅）andhecould

onlycommunicatewithothersbycomputer.他不能移动或说话。他不得不坐在轮椅上，只能通过电脑与

他人交流。可知一台电脑帮助霍金与他人交流。故答案为T。

23・.F

【解析】

细节判断题。根据第二段句子In1959,heenteredOxfordUniversity（牛津大学）tostudynaturalscience.

1959年，他进入牛津大学学习自然科学。可知1963年，霍金进入牛津大学学习科学是错误的。故答案

为F。

24-,T

【解析】

细节判断题。根据第三段句子Hewrotemanygreatbooks.ThemostfamousoneisABriefHistoryOfTime

（《时间简史》）.他写了许多伟大的著作。最著名的是《时间简史》。可