雅思托福真题题库及答案

雅思托福真题题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheIELTStest?A.ListeningB.ReadingC.WritingD.SpeakingE.Grammar2.IntheIELTSListeningtest,howmanysectionsarethere?A.2B.3C.4D.5E.63.WhatisthetotaltimefortheIELTSReadingtest?A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.60minutesE.70minutes4.HowmanyessaysarethereintheIELTSWritingtest?A.1B.2C.3D.4E.55.Whatistheminimumscorerequiredforaband7inIELTS?A.6.0B.6.5C.7.0D.7.5E.8.06.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheTOEFLtest?A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.WritingE.Grammar7.IntheTOEFLListeningtest,howmanysectionsarethere?A.2B.3C.4D.5E.68.WhatisthetotaltimefortheTOEFLReadingtest?A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.60minutesE.70minutes9.HowmanyessaysarethereintheTOEFLWritingtest?A.1B.2C.3D.4E.510.Whatistheminimumscorerequiredforaband5inTOEFL?A.30B.40C.50D.60E.70答案：1.E2.C3.D4.B5.C6.E7.C8.D9.B10.B二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheIELTStest?A.ListeningB.ReadingC.WritingD.SpeakingE.Grammar2.WhatarethesectionsintheIELTSListeningtest?A.Section1B.Section2C.Section3D.Section4E.Section53.WhatarethetasksintheIELTSWritingtest?A.Task1B.Task2C.Task3D.Task4E.Task54.WhatarethescoresforIELTSband7?A.6.0B.6.5C.7.0D.7.5E.8.05.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheTOEFLtest?A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.WritingE.Grammar6.WhatarethesectionsintheTOEFLListeningtest?A.Section1B.Section2C.Section3D.Section4E.Section57.WhatarethetasksintheTOEFLWritingtest?A.Task1B.Task2C.Task3D.Task4E.Task58.WhatarethescoresforTOEFLband5?A.30B.40C.50D.60E.709.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheIELTSSpeakingtest?A.Part1B.Part2C.Part3D.Part4E.Part510.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheTOEFLSpeakingtest?A.Section1B.Section2C.Section3D.Section4E.Section5答案：1.A,B,C,D2.A,B,C,D3.A,B4.B,C5.A,B,C,D6.A,B,C,D7.A,B8.B,C9.A,B,C10.A,B,C三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.TheIELTStestisonlyforacademicpurposes.2.TheTOEFLtestisonlyforacademicpurposes.3.TheIELTStesthasabandscoresystem.4.TheTOEFLtesthasabandscoresystem.5.TheIELTStestisconductedinEnglish,French,andGerman.6.TheTOEFLtestisconductedinEnglish,French,andGerman.7.TheIELTStesthasnospeakingcomponent.8.TheTOEFLtesthasnospeakingcomponent.9.TheIELTStestismorepopularintheUK.10.TheTOEFLtestismorepopularintheUSA.答案：1.False2.False3.True4.False5.False6.False7.False8.False9.True10.True四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DescribethestructureoftheIELTSListeningtest.2.DescribethestructureoftheTOEFLListeningtest.3.DescribethestructureoftheIELTSWritingtest.4.DescribethestructureoftheTOEFLWritingtest.答案：1.TheIELTSListeningtestconsistsoffoursections,eachwithadifferentformatofquestions.Section1isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinafamiliarcontext.Section2isamonologueonafamiliartopic.Section3isaconversationbetweenfourpeopleonanacademictopic.Section4isamonologueonanacademictopic.2.TheTOEFLListeningtestconsistsoffoursections,eachwithadifferentformatofquestions.Section1isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinacampussetting.Section2isalecturewithaprofessorandstudents.Section3isaconversationbetweentwopeopleonanacademictopic.Section4isalectureonanacademictopic.3.TheIELTSWritingtestconsistsoftwotasks.Task1isareportorletterbasedonagiventopic.Task2isanessaybasedonagiventopic.4.TheTOEFLWritingtestconsistsoftwotasks.Task1isanintegratedtaskwherethetesttakerreadsapassage,listenstoalecture,andwritesaresponse.Task2isanindependenttaskwherethetesttakerwritesanessaybasedonagiventopic.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscussthedifferencesbetweentheIELTSandTOEFLtests.2.DiscusstheimportanceoftheIELTSSpeakingtest.3.DiscusstheimportanceoftheTOEFLWritingtest.4.DiscussthedifferencesbetweentheIELTSandTOEFLtestformats.答案：1.TheIELTSandTOEFLtestsdifferintheirformat,content,andscoringsystem.TheIELTStestismorefocusedoneverydayEnglish,whiletheTOEFLtestismorefocusedonacademicEnglish.TheIELTStesthasabandscoresystem,whiletheTOEFLtesthasascaledscoresystem.2.TheIELTSSpeakingtestisimportantbecauseitassessesthetesttaker'sabilitytocommunicateinEnglishinareal-lifesetting.Itallowsthetesttakertodemonstratetheirfluency,pronunciation,andvocabulary.3.TheTOEFLWritingtestisimportantbecauseitassessesthetesttaker'sabilitytowriteinEnglishonacademictopics.Itallowsthetesttakertodemonstratetheirabilitytoorganizetheirthoughts,usegrammarandvocabularycorrectly,andwriteinaclearandconcisemanner.4.TheIELTSandTOEFLtestsdi