2025年山西省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年山西省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantthatwe__________theproblemcarefullybeforemakingadecision.

A.think

B.thinking

C.thought

D.havethought2、Sheis________thebeststudentinourclass.

A.nonethan

B.nomorethan

C.nobetterthan

D.notbetterthan3、Hesaidhe__________therethreedaysago.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.hadgone

D.went4、Themanagerorderedthatthereport__________ontime.

A.besubmitted

B.issubmitted

C.submit

D.submitted5、Themachineis__________tothemarketandithassoldoutquickly.

A.launched

B.launching

C.beinglaunched

D.tolaunch6、Thenumberofstudents__________inourschoolhasincreasedsharplyinthepastfiveyears.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.tobejoined7、IwillgotothepartyifI__________invited.

A.willbe

B.am

C.havebeen

D.was8、Wehadadiscussionabouttheplan,andallofus__________thatitwasimpractical.

A.agreed

B.agreedon

C.agreedto

D.agreedwith9、He__________meformyhelpyesterday.

A.thanked

B.wasthanked

C.isthanked

D.hasbeenthanked10、Theteachersuggestedthatwe__________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A.do

B.did

C.shoulddo

D.woulddo11、Ihavebeenlivinginthiscity__________Iwasborn.

A.for

B.since

C.during

D.within12、Themeetingwillbeheldunlessit__________rain.

A.will

B.has

C.is

D.rains13、Heistootiredto__________anymore.

A.work

B.working

C.towork

D.works14、Thisisthe__________bookI’veeverread.

A.mostinteresting

B.moreinteresting

C.interesting

D.lessinteresting15、Thedoctorwarnedthatsmoking__________serioushealthrisks.

A.wouldbring

B.brings

C.isbringing

D.willbring16、Thereason__________hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.forwhich17、Hewasaccusedofstealing,buthe__________thecharges.

A.denied

B.deniedto

C.deniedthat

D.deniedabout18、Shesaidshe__________tocometothemeeting,butshedidn’tshowup.

A.would

B.usedto

C.should

D.will19、Hehasbeenworkinghere__________hegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.eversince

B.everafter

C.for

D.in20、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoahelpful__________.

A.classmate

B.partner

C.colleague

D.friend21、I’veneverseensuchabeautifulview__________.

A.before

B.then

C.since

D.after22、I’mafraidtheproject__________bynextweek.

A.won’tbecompleted

B.isn’tcompleted

C.hasn’tcompleted

D.complete23、Thewaytosuccessisnotalwayseasy,butit__________beharderifyoudon’ttry.

A.may

B.must

C.should

D.will24、Hegaveupsmoking__________hisdoctor’sadvice.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.with25、Shedoesn’tlike__________.

A.tobecriticized

B.beingcriticized

C.criticized

D.criticize26、Wearesurroundedby__________problemsandchallenges.

A.various

B.different

C.many

D.several27、Heisconsidered__________oneofthebeststudentsintheschool.

A.as

B.tobe

C.for

D.like28、Idiedof________manyyearsago,butIstillremembereverysingledetail.

A.happiness

B.sadness

C.anxiety

D.regret29、Theaccidenthappenedbecausehe__________hisattention.

A.didn’tnotice

B.wasn’tnoticing

C.wasn’tpaying

D.hadnotpaid30、Theoldcouplewillbe________whentheyseetheirsoncomeback.

A.worried

B.delighted

C.surprised

D.scared第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Itwasacoldwinterevening.Iwalkedaloneonthestreet.Suddenly,Isawamansittingonthebench,lookingtiredandsad.Hishandswereshakingandhiseyeswerefulloftears.Ifeltverysorryforhim.Idecidedto31himforhelp.Heaskedmetogivehimsomemoney.Iputafewdollarsintohishandsand32wentaway.Thenextmorning,Imethimagainatthesamebench.Heseemedmuchmorecheerful.Hethankedmeandtoldmethatthemoneyhadhelpedhimbuyameal,andthathewould33ajobsoon.Ismiledandsaid,“That’sgood.”Hesaid,“I’ma34person.Ilostmyjobtwoweeksago,andI’vebeenlivinginthestreetseversince.”Iaskedhimwhyhewasn’tgettinganyhelpfromhisfamily.Hereplied,“Theydon’twanttoseemeagain.”Helookedatmewithasmileandsaid,“But,yousee,I’mstill35.”Ifelttouchedbyhiswords.Idecidedtohelphimfurther.Ibroughthimawarmmealandgavehimawarmcoat.Hesaid,“Youare36.”Ireplied,“It’smypleasure.”Irealizedhowimportantitistobekindandhelpfultoothers,nomatterhow37theyappear.Sometimes,asmallactofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Themanwasnotapoorperson,butastrangerinneed.Heneeded38andunderstanding.Ithinkeveryonecanbea39insomeone’slife.It’snotabouthowmuchyougive,buthowmuchyoucare.That’swhat40means.31、A.offer

B.give

C.ask

D.provide

32、A.wished

B.slowly

C.excitedly

D.quickly

33、A.start

B.begin

C.try

D.lookfor

34、A.poor

B.unlucky

C.homeless

D.strange

35、A.hopeful

B.helpful

C.busy

D.happy

36、A.generous

B.kind

C.thoughtful

D.helpful

37、A.beautiful

B.poor

C.unfortunate

D.uncertain

38、A.support

B.money

C.care

D.help

39、A.hero

B.friend

C.stranger

D.person

40、A.kindness

B.happiness

C.success

D.love第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne【文章内容】

Duringtheholidayseason,it’scommonforfamiliestogatherandsharespecialmoments.However,noteveryonehastheluxuryofbeingwiththeirlovedones.Insomecases,peoplehavetostayawayfromtheirfamiliesduetovariousreasonssuchaswork,health,orpersonalissues.Despitethedistance,manystillfeelthewarmthoffamilylove.Technologyhasmadeiteasiertostayintouch,butitcan’treplacethejoyofphysicalpresence.Somesaythatsharingmealsandlaughterismoremeaningfulthansendingmessagesandemails.It’sduringthesetimesthatwetrulyappreciatetheimportanceoffamily.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Familiesmustcommunicatemoreduringtheholidays.

B.Somepeoplecan’tbewiththeirfamiliesduringtheholidays.

C.Technologyisbetterthanface-to-facecontact.

D.Physicalpresenceismoreimportantthanmessages.52、Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplesometimesstayawayfromtheirfamilies?

A.Becausetheyhatetheirfamilymembers.

B.Becausetheyhavenomoney.

C.Becauseofpersonalreasons.

D.Becauseoftheirwork.53、Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?

A.Itmakesfamilylifeworse.

B.Ithelpspeoplestayintouch.

C.Itisuselessforcommunication.

D.Itisthebestwaytoshowlove.54、Whichisthemostmeaningfulwaytoconnectwithfamily?

A.Sendingmessages.

B.Makingphonecalls.

C.Sharingmealstogether.

D.Writingemails.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsfamily?

A.Critical.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Positive.PassageTwo【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andlearn.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecanaccessinformationfromanywhereatanytime.Thishasmadelearningmoreconvenient.Studentscannowstudyonline,takevirtualclasses,andparticipateindiscussionsfromhome.Teacherscanuseonlineplatformstoreachmorestudents.Inaddition,theInternethasalsoprovidedmanyopportunitiesforbusinessesandjobseekers.Onlinejobportalshavemadeiteasiertofindemployment.However,therearealsochallenges.SomepeoplemaybeunabletoaccesstheInternetduetolackofequipmentorexpensiveinternetservice.OthersmaystrugglewiththedigitalskillsneededtousetheInterneteffectively.Despitetheseissues,itisclearthattheInternethasgreatlyimprovedcommunicationandeducation.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThechallengesoftheInternet.

B.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet.

D.TheInternetanditsimpactondailylife.57、Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytheInternethasmadelearningeasier?

A.Byprovidingmorebooks.

B.Bymakingitpossibleforstudentstostudyathome.

C.Byorganizingonlineclasses.

D.Byreducingthecostofeducation.58、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutonlinejobportals?

A.Theyareexpensive.

B.Theyarenoteffective.

C.Theycanmakeiteasiertofindajob.

D.Theyareonlyforlargecompanies.59、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Positive.

D.Unclear.60、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.InternetandEducation

B.InternetandCommunication

C.InternetandDailyLife

D.InternetandWorkPassageThree【文章内容】

Abalanceddietisimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.Eatinghealthycanhelppreventdiseasesandimproveoverallwell-being.Manypeoplebelievethateatingfruitsandvegetablesisnecessary,buttheymaynotknowtheexactbenefits.Forexample,eatingapplescanlowertheriskofcancer,anddrinkingmilkcanimprovebonehealth.However,itisalsoimportanttoeatenoughproteinandwholegrains.Adietthatishighinsugarandfatshouldbeavoided.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,itisrecommendedthatyoueatmealsregularlyandnotskipany.Eatingoutofcontrolcanleadtoserioushealthproblems.So,itisbettertopayattentiontowhatyoueat.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Eatinghealthyisimportantforlife.

B.Adiethighinsugarisbad.

C.Fruitsandvegetablesareessential.

D.Peopleshouldeatmealsregularly.62、Accordingtothepassage,whatcandrinkingmilkhelpwith?

A.Lowerbloodpressure.

B.Improvebonehealth.

C.Strengthentheheart.

D.Increaseenergy.63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahealthyfood?

A.Apples

B.Milk

C.Wholegrains

D.Meat64、Whyisitimportanttoeatmealsregularly?

A.Toavoidgainingweight.

B.Tobalancethediet.

C.Toimprovementalhealth.

D.Tokeepthehearthealthy.65、Whatistheeffectofovereatingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcausesalotofproblems.

B.Itleadstoserioushealthissues.

C.Itmakespeoplefat.

D.Itincreasesproductivity.PassageFour【文章内容】

Musichasapowerfuleffectonpeople’semotions.Itcanmakeyouhappy,sad,orevenangry.Studieshaveshownthatlisteningtomusiccanlowerstresslevelsandimprovemood.Differenttypesofmusicaffectpeopleindifferentways.Forexample,classicalmusicmayhelpyouconcentrate,whilerockmusiccanmakeyouexcited.Insomecases,musicisusedintherapytohelppeoplewithmentalhealthissues.Hospitalsoftenplaysoftmusicforpatients.Musiccanalsobringpeopletogether.Itisacommonwaytocelebratelifeeventslikebirthdays,weddings,andfunerals.Whetherit’smusicyouloveormusicyouhate,ithasadeepconnectionwithyourfeelings.66、Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofmusic.

B.Thetypesofmusic.

C.Theeffectofmusiconpeople.

D.Musicandemotionalconnection.67、Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofmusichelpsyouconcentrate?

A.Rockmusic.

B.Jazzmusic.

C.Classicalmusic.

D.Popmusic.68、Whydohospitalsplaymusicforpatients?

A.Tomaketheenvironmentmorecomfortable.

B.Toreducetheirstress.

C.Toimprovetheirhealth.

D.Tohelpthemsleepbetter.69、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacelebrationthroughmusic?

A.Birthdays.

B.Weddings.

C.Funerals.

D.Parties.70、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsmusic?

A.Critical.

B.Neutral.

C.Negative.

D.Positive.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thedoctortoldmetostopsmokingimmediately.

(2)Shewasverysurprisedwhenshesawtheresults.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他昨天一直忙着照顾生病的妹妹。

(2)每个人都应有自己的目标和梦想。

(3)他因为家庭问题不得不搬到另一个城市。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的英语老师，感谢她对你的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasgreatlychangedourdailylife.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ACDCBAABAB

11-20:BCBAACDBDB

21-30:BDBCCDACBA解析：

1、答案：A

解析：本句考查虚拟语气，“itisimportantthat…”结构常接虚拟语气，主语从句中的动词用原形，即“think”。2、答案：C

解析：本句考查固定搭配，“notonly…butalso…”后接名词，用“colleague”表示“同事”，符合语境。3、答案：D

解析：本句考察一般过去时，“hewaslate”是过去时态，但“wasnotpaying”表示过去进行时，符合语境。4、答案：C

解析：本句考查并列连词，“but”表示转折，从句用过去完成时，正确。5、答案：A

解析：本句考查“beworth”用法，表示“值得”，答案为“assuming”。6、答案：B

解析：本句考查arriveat的用法，“arriveatadecision”是固定搭配。7、答案：C

解析：本句考查“havebeenliving”的过去完成进行时，表示从过去一直持续到现在。8、答案：D

解析：本句考查“notonly…butalso…”考查搭配，正确答案为“notonly…butalso…”。9、答案：B

解析：本句考查形容词比较，“moreinteresting”正确用法。10、答案：A

解析：本句考查被动语态，“isconsidered”正确。11、答案：A

解析：本句考查“eversince”表示从过去某时持续到现在，正确。12、答案：A

解析：本句考查虚拟语气，“is”表示“wouldbe”，正确。13、答案：A

解析：本句考察一般现在时，表示对某人之间关系的描述。14、答案：D

解析：本句考查“require”过去分词用法，表示被动。15、答案：C

解析：本句考查“bebrought”被动语态，正确。16、答案：A

解析：本句考查“thewaytosuccess”固定搭配。17、答案：B

解析：本句考查“besurroundedby”固定搭配，正确。18、答案：B

解析：本句考查“not…but…”比较结构，正确。19、答案：D

解析：本句考查“lookforajob”固定搭配。20、答案：C

解析：本句考查“stranger”用法，表示对他人的陌生。21、答案：B

解析：本句考查“before”表示“在……之前”。22、答案：A

解析：本句考查完成时，“won’tbecompleted”正确。23、答案：A

解析：本句考查“may”表示可能性。24、答案：A

解析：本句考查“on”介词用法，“onhisdoctor’sadvice”正确。25、答案：B

解析：本句考查“beingcriticized”过去分词作宾语补足语。26、答案：A

解析：本句考查“various”用法，表示“各种各样的”。27、答案：C

解析：本句考查“beconsideredahero”固定表达。28、答案：B

解析：本句考查“worried”过去分词用法，表示“被担心”。29、答案：C

解析：本句考查“bepaying”过去进行时，表示“正在支付”。30、答案：B

解析：本句考查“delighted”过去分词用法，表示“感到高兴”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABDCBBCDBA解析：

31、答案：A

解析：根据语境，作者决定“offer”他帮助，意为“提供”。32、答案：B

解析：根据上下文，此处表示“慢慢离开”，“slowly”正确。33、答案：D

解析：“lookforajob”是固定搭配，表示“寻找工作”。34、答案：C

解析：根据语境，此空表示“无家可归的人”，“homeless”正确。35、答案：A

解析：“hopeful”表示“充满希望”，符合他的情绪变化。36、答案：B

解析：此处表示“你很善良”，“kind”正确。37、答案：B

解析：“poor”可对应“notenoughequipment”，“regret”不符合语境。38、答案：C

解析：根据语境，需“care”表示“关怀和理解”。39、答案：A

解析：根据语境，所有人都可以是“hero”，表示“英雄人物”。40、答案：A

解析：根据内容，“kindness”是主题，表示“善良的含义”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BCDCD

PassageTwo:56-60:DBCDC

PassageThree:61-65:ABCCB

PassageFour:66-70:CDADA解析：

51、答案：B

解析：文章重点在有些人无法与家人团聚这一事实。52、答案：C

解析：文中提到“personalissues”是原因。53、答案：B

解析：作者认为“technologyhasmadeiteasiertostayintouch”。54、答案：C

解析：文中“sharingmeals”是最直接的连接方式。55、答案：D

解析：作者态度偏向正面，支持家庭的重要性。56、答案：D

解析：文章讲的是互联网对日常生活的影响。57、答案：B

解析：文中指出“listentomusic”可以提高专注力。58、答案：C

解析：文中提到“musiccanimprovemood”，所以“improvebonehealth”是合理推断。59、答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“helptoconcentrate”是“classical”的作用。60、答案：D

解析：文章通过音乐与情感的联系，强调其重要性。61、答案：A

解析：文章主旨是“balanceddiet”对健康的重要性。62、答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“improvebonehealth”。63、答案：D

解析：文中未提“meat”，“meat”不在选项中。64、答案：B

解析：文中提到“musteatmealsregularly”以维持健康，因此“avoidstress”合理。65、答案：B

解析：文中指出“overeating”会导致“serioushealthproblems”。66、答案：C

解析：文中讨论的是音乐对人情绪的影响。67、答案：D

解析：文中提到“classicalmusichelpyouconcentrate”。68、答案：B

解析：文中“lowerstresslevels”说明音乐缓解压力。69、答案：D

解析：“parties”未提及，所以是正确选项。70、答案：D

解析：作者对音乐的态度是正面的，“enjoy”不是表达。第四部分：翻译答案：

71、(1)Thedoctor