2026年高考全国一卷英语口语题及参考答案

2026年高考全国一卷英语口语题及参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Listeningtomusic

B.Watchingamovie

C.Readingabook

D.WritingaletterWhenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00

D.At12:00Whyisthewomansorry?

A.Shecan’tcome

B.Shelostherwallet

C.Sheforgotthepassword

D.ShemissedthebusWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Rentingacar

B.Takingataxi

C.Walking

D.UsingpublictransportWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makingaplan

B.Discussingaproblem

C.Givingadvice

D.Talkingaboutweekendactivities答案：CBADA

解析：

1.根据对话中“I’mreadingabook”可知答案为C。

2.对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat10:00”故选B。

3.女士说“I’msorry,mywalletislost”，选A。

4.男士建议“Wecantakeataxi”，选B。

5.对话主要围绕周末活动做计划，选D。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothemarket

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothehospital

D.TotheparkWhatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Helpwiththework

B.Takeherthere

C.Driveherthere

D.WalkwithherWhatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’tfindtheway

B.Shehasnomoney

C.Shehasnotime

D.ShefeelssickWhattimeisthemeeting?

A.9:00AM

B.10:00AM

C.11:00AM

D.12:00PMWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothemeeting

B.Callsomeone

C.Watchamovie

D.Visitthehospital答案：DBAAB

解析：

1.对话中提到“I’mgoingtothepark”，D为正确答案。

2.男士说“Icantakeyouthere”，选B。

3.女士表示“Ican’tfindtheway”，选A。

4.第三段提到“themeetingisat10:00AM”，选A。

5.结合对话结尾内容，女士准备去参加会议，选A。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Passage:

TheWTOhasbeenholdingitsannualmeetinginDavos,Switzerlandformanyyears.Themeetingisattendedbyworldleaders,businesspeople,andexpertsfromdifferentcountries.Themainpurposeistodiscussinternationaltradepoliciesandpromoteglobaleconomiccooperation.Thisyear,thethemeis“Globalization2.0”anditfocusesonhowtechnologycandriveeconomicdevelopment.WhereistheWTOannualmeetingheld?

A.Geneva

B.Davos,Switzerland

C.NewYork

D.BeijingWhoattendsthemeeting?

A.Onlystudents

B.Onlyprofessors

C.Worldleadersandbusinesspeople

D.OnlyscientistsWhatisthemainpurposeofthemeeting?

A.Tocelebratetheanniversary

B.Todiscussinternationaltradepolicies

C.Tointroducenewtechnology

D.TosharepersonalexperiencesWhatisthisyear’sthemeofthemeeting?

A.Climatechange

B.Globalization1.0

C.Globalization2.0

D.EconomicgrowthWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutthemeeting?

A.Itisonlyaboutpolitics

B.Itisnotopentothepublic

C.Itdiscussestechnology’simpactoneconomicdevelopment

D.Ithasnoimportantgoals答案：BCBCD

解析：

1.第一句提到“heldinDavos,Switzerland”，故选B。

2.第二句提到“worldleaders,businesspeople,andexperts”，选C。

3.“mainpurposeistodiscussinternationaltradepolicies”，选B。

4.“thisyear,thethemeis‘Globalization2.0’”，选C。

5.结合第四、五句，“focusesonhowtechnologycandriveeconomicdevelopment”，选D。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Passage:

Lastweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparents.Wehadagreattimetogether.Mygrandfathertoldmeanoldstoryabouthischildhood.Hewasveryexcitedtotellmeaboutthefirsttimehemetadog.Hesaidhesawadoginhisvillageanditranaway.Hewasverysadbecausehehadnoonetoplaywith.Later,hisfatherbroughthimanewdog,andnowhehasagoodfriend.Wheredidtheauthorgolastweekend?

A.Toapark

B.Tohisgrandparents’house

C.Toaschool

D.ToastoreWhatdidthegrandfathersayaboutthefirstdog?

A.Itwasverybig

B.Itranaway

C.Itwasmissing

D.ItwasinterestingWhatmadethegrandfatherexcited?

A.Meetingafriend

B.Seeinganoldphoto

C.Tellinganoldstory

D.PlayingwithhisdogWhatwastheoutcomeofthefirstdogrunningaway?

A.Thegrandfathergotangry

B.Thegrandfatherwasverysad

C.Thegrandfatherwenttothestore

D.ThegrandfatherfoundthedogWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astoryaboutalostdog

B.Avisittograndparents

C.Howthegrandfatherkeptthedog

D.Ajoyfulweekendwithfamily答案：BBCBD

解析：

1.文中直接提到“visitmygrandparents”，选B。

2.“itranaway”是直接描述，选B。

3.“Hewasveryexcitedtotellmeaboutthefirsttimehemetadog”，选C。

4.“Hewasverysadbecausehehadnoonetoplaywith”说明结果是感到难过，选B。

5.整体讲述的是作者和祖父相处的愉快周末，选D。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Passage:

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters,butnowtheycansendmessagesinstantly.However,evenwiththeconvenience,therearesomeproblems.Oneproblemisthatpeoplemayfeellonely.Anotheristhatinformationcanbespreadtooquickly,whichmaycausemisunderstandings.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?

A.Byphone

B.Byemail

C.Bywritingletters

D.ByusingtheinternetWhatisthemainadvantageoftheinternet?

A.Itcausesmisunderstandings

B.Itspreadsinformationquickly

C.Itmakespeoplelonely

D.ItisveryexpensiveWhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheinternet?

A.Ithasmanydisadvantages

B.Ithasonlyoneadvantage

C.Itisnotusefulatall

D.IthasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesWhatproblemdoesthepassagemention?

A.Peoplebecomemoreintelligent

B.Peoplehavemorefriends

C.Peoplemayfeellonely

D.Peoplecan’tuseitquicklyWhatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheinternet?

A.Heisunhappywithit

B.Hethinksitisonlygoodforcommunication

C.Hebelievesithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Hedoesn’tmentionhisopinion答案：CBDCC

解析：

1.“usedtowriteletters”说明过去是写信，选C。

2.“sendmessagesinstantly”说明快速通信是优势，选B。

3.“haschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”说明有影响，选D。

4.“peoplemayfeellonely”是提到的问题，选C。

5.作者不偏不倚，提到优缺点，选C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Passage:

Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphonesareharmfultostudents.Theysayitdistractsthemfromstudyandmakesthemlessfocused.However,Ithinksmartphoneshavebenefitsforstudents.Forexample,theycanaccessonlineresourcesandcommunicatewithteachersandclassmates.Ifusedproperly,theyarehelpfultoolsthatcansupportlearning.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutsmartphones?

A.Hethinkstheyareharmful

B.Hethinkstheyarehelpful

C.Heisneutral

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthemWhataretheproblemsofsmartphonesforstudents?

A.Theyareuseful

B.Theyarenotfocused

C.Theydistractstudentsfromstudy

D.TheyareonlyforentertainmentWhatisthewriter’smainidea?

A.Smartphonesaredangerous

B.Smartphonesareusefulforstudents

C.Studentsshouldn’tusesmartphones

D.SmartphonesareonlyforteachersWhatcansmartphonesdoforstudents?

A.Onlyplaygames

B.Onlyuseforhomework

C.Onlyuseforchatting

D.AccessonlineresourcesWhatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.Studentsneverusethem

B.Studentscanusethemifnecessary

C.Studentsmustbeawayfromthem

D.Studentsshouldonlyusethemforsocialmedia答案：BCBDB

解析：

1.文中“Ithinksmartphoneshavebenefitsforstudents”表明作者支持，选B。

2.“distractsthemfromstudyandmakesthemlessfocused”是问题的描述，选C。

3.“Ithinksmartphoneshavebenefitsforstudents”为全文主旨，选B。

4.“accessonlineresources”说明功能之一，选D。

5.“Ifusedproperly”说明建议合理使用，选B。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Passage:

Duringthewintervacation,Ivisitedmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Shelivedasimplelife.①_______.Wespentalotoftimetogether.Shetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutherchildhood.②_______.Wealsocookedsometraditionalfoodtogether.Itwasaverymeaningfultrip.Ilearnedalotaboutthepast.③_______.选项：

A.Theweatherwasverycold.

B.Shehadalotofoldbooks.

C.Ienjoyedeverymomentwithher.

D.Ifoundherverykind.

E.Shewasverycuriousaboutmylife.

F.Ihelpedherwithhousework.

G.Wesharedmanymemories.答案：AEG

解析：

①A.冬季放假去乡下，天气很冷是合理的背景描述。

②E.祖母对作者的生活很感兴趣，符合上下文。

③G.“sharedmanymemories”总结共同经历，语义更连贯。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Passage:

Thegirlalwaystriestohelppeopleinneed.①________,sheisnotafraidofdifficulty.Shevolunteersatthelocalcommunitycentereveryweekend.②________herefforts,manypeoplehavebenefitedfromherkindness.Althoughtheworkischallenging,shefeels③________.Heractionsshowthatonesmallactcanmakeabig④________.Lastyear,shewasawardedtheprizefor⑤________contributions.选项：

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Although

E.Forexample

F.Eventhough

G.Word

H.Idea

I.Change

J.Excellent

K.Morning

L.Common答案：AFBIJ

解析：

①A.表示让步关系，“However”符合句意。

②F.“Eventhough”符合后文强调困难的语境。

③B.“herefforts”与前文构成因果关系，选B。

④I.“makeabigchange”是常见表达，选I。

⑤J.“excellentcontributions”是奖状常用表达，选J。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Passage:

Theboyhasalotofbooksonthetable.①________(sit)there,heisworkingonhishomework.Hisparents②________(notallow)himtousethecomputerforthreehours.He③________(study)Englishnow.④________(read)thebookforhalfanhour,hefeelsbored.Ithinkhe⑤________(need)abreak.答案：SittingHavenotallowedisstudyingAfterreadingNeeds

解析：

①Sitting是现在分词作伴随状语。

②Havenotallowed是现在完成时否定形式。

③isstudying是现在进行时，表示当前动作。

④Afterreading是介词短语引导时间状语。

⑤Needs是动词原形，主语是I，表示建议。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

ThestudentswantstogoonatriptoBeijing.TheydecidetovisittheGreatWallfirst.Iafraidthatitwillbetoofartogo.Webuyamaptofindinterestingplace.Lastly,theysaysthattheyplantotakethebus.答案：

ThestudentswanttogoonatriptoBeijing.

TheydecidetovisittheGreatWallfirst.

Iamafraidthatitwillbetoofartogo.

Weboughtamaptofindaninterestingplace.

Lastly,theysaythattheyplantotakethebus.解析：

1.