九年级英语课文重难点详解Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry

第第②--Whyareyouinahurry?--BecauseIwanttocatchthefirstbus.Ⅱ.becauseof是复合介词，后接名词或代词，相当于名词词组。Hecan’tcomebecauseofillness.他生病了，所以没来。【2014山东东营】Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld___bananacancer.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.asfor D.togetherwith7.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.(2b)他真的担心教练会把他开除这个队。【解析】kickv.踢;踹kicksb.off=kicksb.outofsth.开除某人（）Hewillbekicked______theteamifhebreaktheruleagain.A.inB.offC.outD.up8.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”【解析】assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将来，从现在”，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时【2011•宁夏4】26.—WhenwillheleaveforShanghai?—Assoonashe______hiswork.A.finishedB.willfinish C.isfinishing D.Finishes【2011江苏宿迁4】14.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.A.told B.havetold C.tell D.willtell【2011湖北恩施】—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.A.willhecome;arrives B.hewillcome;arrives C.hewillcome;willarrive【2013河北】Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe_____.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive【2014山东菏泽】13.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?—I’llgiveittoyou___Ifinishit.A.onceB.untilC.assoonasD.until【2014重庆中考B卷】37.Yourunclewillcometoseeyouassoonashe______here.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.isarriving【2014黑龙江龙东】26.－Henry,pleasecallusassoonasyou________Hawaii.－OK.I’lldothat,Mom.A.arriveinB.arearrivinginC.willarriveat 【2014四川绵阳】12.—WillyoupleasegivetheReadersTimestoJane?—Sure，I'llgiveittoher____shecomesback.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.assoonas9.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.(2b)十分钟后，彼特听到爸爸敲他卧室的门。【解析】knocking在这里做hear的宾补。相同用法的词还有：see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.【2014山东威海】33.Canyouhearsomeone___intheclassroom?ItisMary.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang【易错题】Ioftenhearher________afterclass.A.tosingB.sangC.singD.sings10.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.(2b)但不管结果怎样，不要对自己要求太苛刻。【解析1】whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么whoever=nomatterwho无论谁wherever=nomatterwherever无论哪里()____youdo,Iwillbehindyou.A.wheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever【注】whatever“无论什么”，是连接代词，引导让步状语从句，可以这样用的连接代词或连接副词有whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however等。Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,doyourbest.无论你干什么，都要尽最大努力去干。Whoevertelephones,tellhimIamout.=Nomatterwhotelephones,tellhimIamout. 无论谁给我打电话，就说我出去了。Whereverhemaybe,hewillbehappy.=Nomatterwherehemaybe,hewillbehappy.无论在什么地方，他都是乐呵呵的。【解析2】behardonsb.“对……很严厉；要求很苛刻;苛待(为难)某人”。Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉。()Don’tbetoo_____onhim—he’sveryyoung.A.easyB.strictC.hardD.busy11.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.除此之外，输赢只是比赛的一半。(2b)【解析】besides//except辨析（1）besides“除……以外还有”,指的是“已有……另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)【注】besideprep.“在……旁边”意思如其它的大不相同。Theyareusedtotakingawalkonthepathbesidethetheriver.他们习惯于在河边的小路上散步。（2）except“除去”,着重在除去的部分。表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。Ilikeallthefruitsexceptpears. 除了梨外，我喜欢所有的水果AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim没去)12.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天，皮特并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。(2b)【解析1】couragen.勇气;勇敢→courageousadj.勇敢的；有勇气的losecourage灰心丧气takecourage鼓起勇气【解析2】ratherthan并非;而不是（是一个并列连词）Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱ratherthan用法小结rather

than

与would

连用时，构成“would

rather...than...”句式，意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一。She'd

rather

die

than

lose

the

children.

她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。

2）rather

than

不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“(是……)而不是……；与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。I

decided

to

write

rather

than

(to)

telephone.

我决定写信而不是打电话(2b)13.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame我们差点儿就赢了那场比赛。【解析】becloseto接近,差点儿14.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.(2b)【解析1】continuev继续continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.（）③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played【解析2】pulltogether齐心协力;通力合作Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.如果我们都能齐心协力,我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。Wemust_________________(通力合作）forourcountry.15.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.(2b)令他惊讶和欣慰的是，他的队友全都赞同地点头。【解析1】“to+one’s+情感名词”是英语中一个十分常见的结构，主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感，通常译为“令某人……的是；使某人感到……的是”。常接的情感名词有disappointment(失望)

relief(放心；宽慰)satisfaction(满意)shame(羞愧)surprise(惊讶)()Totheir_______,theyallpassedtheexam.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises【解析2】reliefn轻松；解脱toone’srelief令某人庆幸的是16.WhatkindofadvicedidPeter’sfatheroffertohisson?皮特的父亲给自己儿子提供了哪种建议？(2c)【解析】advicen建议（不可数名词）→advisev建议(1)apieceofadvice一条建议twopiecesofadvice两条建议(2)givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议(3)advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事()Whenyoumeetanyproblem,you’dbetteraskyourteacherfor_____.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.afewadvicesD.afewadvice【2014山东菏泽】—Myteachergavememuch____onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem.【2014黔西南州】5.You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth._________.A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.【2014江苏扬州】—Whatagood________you'vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.news C.suggestion D.adviceYoushouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.你应该学会放松并且不要给自己太多压力。(2d)【解析】pressv挤；挤压→pressuren压力underthepressure在压力之下18.gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend和你最好的朋友吵架(3a)【解析】getin=getinto进入getintotrouble惹上麻烦【山东临沂2】Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill____anythingdifficultandsucceed.A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup【2014河北中考】36.Steven,weshould______thebusatthenextstop.A.getup B.getoff C.getto D.getin单元短语1.let...down使……失望2.kicksb.off开除3.ratherthan而不是4.pulltogether齐心协力5.onone’sshoulder在肩上6.stopdoing停止做某事7.knockonthedoor敲门8.communicatewith与……交流9.learnfrom向……学习10.continuetodo继续做某事11.callin召来；叫来12.fornoreason没有理由的；无缘无故13.drivesb.crazy使某人发疯14.themore...,themore越越15.befriendswith是某人的朋友16.makesb.dosth使某人做某事17.waitforsb.等某人18.have...incommon有共同点19.so...that...如此...以致20.primeminister首相21.neither...nor既不也不22.tostartwith起初23.let...down使失望24.kicksboff开除25.ratherthan而不是26.toone’srelief令人心安的27.beworriedabout担心28.feellikedoingsth想要做39.behardonsb对苛刻40.becloseto接近41.getintoafightwith和某人吵架42abiggroupof一大群43.leaveout不包括；省略44inagreementwith与一致【单元练习】I.选择和画线部分单词或短语意义相近的选项Weeatfastfoodforlunchattimes.A.allthetime

B.sometimes

C.sometimesD.sometime2.Whatabrightsummermorning!A.cloudy

B.rainy

C.sunnyD.Snowy3.Mikedidn'tlookhappyafterhesawhisgrandmotherinhospital.A.wassad

B.wasgladC.wassickD.washappy4.Atfirst,Ididn'tlikesingingbutnowIlikeitverymuch.A.Attimes

B.First

C.AtthebeginningD.Firstly5.Theoldwomanfeltnervousasshetriedtocrossthebusyroad.A.worry

B.tenseC.angryD.Annoyed1—5BBACDII.单项选择1.Thecakelooksgood,butwhenIeatit,it_______veryterrible.A.smellsB.soundsC.looks

D.tastes2.

I’drather____totheMcDonald’sRestaurantbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusic.A.togoB.going

C.go

D.went3.Theroofofthehouseisbroken.Itcannot_______therain.A.keepawayB.keepfrom

C.keepoffD.keepout4.We_______cryafterwesawthesadmovie.A.aremadeB.makeC.weremadeD.weremadeto5.Thebadbossmadethechildren_______longand_______heavilywork.A.towork;todo

B.working;doing

C.work;doD.worked;did

6.Youranswermademe_______.A.angryB.angrilyC.toangryD.wasangry7.Therainyday_______mesadandangry.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake8.Themoviemade_______feelenergetic.A.heB.his C.theyD.them9.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus______.A.wantdance B.towantdanceC.wanttodance D.towanttodance10.Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Idon’tknow______exchangemoney.A.howto