全面的学位英语考试题库及答案

全面的学位英语考试题库及答案

一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共30分）1.Thelittlegirlisveryshy.Shealwaysfeels________whenspeakinginpublic.A.nervousB.confidentC.relaxedD.excited2.I________alotofbookssinceIcametothisschool.A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.amreading3.Thisisthebook________Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where4.Sheislookingforwardto________fromherparents.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard5.ThemovieissointerestingthatI________ittwice.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen6.Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking7.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentby________less.A.polluteB.pollutingC.pollutedD.topollute8.Heisoneofthebest________inourschool.A.studentB.studentsC.thestudentD.thestudents9.It'simportant________ustolearnEnglishwell.A.forB.ofC.withD.to10.Theboyistooyoungto________himself.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor11.TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan________inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this12.They________apartynextweek.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving13.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.________hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.if;Until14.Thiskindofpaper________soft.A.feelsB.isfeltC.feelD.wasfelt15.Shemadeadecision________herstudy.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧场)inSanYsidro.Hehasletmeusehishousetoputonfund-raisingeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.ThelasttimeIwasthereheintroducedmebysaying,"IwanttotellyouwhyIletJackusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitinerant(流动的)horsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable(马厩)tostable,racetracktoracetrack,farmtofarmandranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy'shighschoolcareerwascontinuallyinterrupted.Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.""Thatnighthewroteasevenpaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthelocationofallthebuildings,thestablesandthetrack.Thenhedrewadetailedfloorplanfora4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitona200-acredreamranch.""Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,'Seemeafterclass.'""Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,'WhydidIreceiveanF?'Theteachersaid,'Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromanitinerantfamily.Youhavenoresources.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayfortheoriginalbreedingstockandlateryou'llhavetopaylargestudfees.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.'Thentheteacheradded,'Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.'""Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,'Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.'""Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hestated,'YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.'"Montythenturnedtotheassembledgroupandsaid,"Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmy4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.Istillhavethatschoolpaperframedoverthefireplace."Headded,"Thebestpartofthestoryisthattwosummersagothatsameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek.Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,'Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids'dreams.Fortunatelyyouhadenoughgumptionnottogiveuponyours.'"1.WhydidMontyRobertslettheauthorusehishouse?A.Tohelphimraisemoneyforaprogram.B.Toshowoffhisbeautifulhouse.C.Tosupporttheauthor'syouthatriskprograms.D.Tolettheauthorhaveafreeplacetolive.2.Whatwastheboy'shighschoolcareerlike?A.Hehadagreattimeinhighschool.B.Hishighschoolcareerwascontinuallyinterrupted.C.Hewasverysuccessfulinhighschool.D.Hedidn'tlikehishighschoolatall.3.Whatwastheboy'sdream?________A.Tobeahorsetrainer.B.Toownahorseranch.C.Towriteasevenpaper.D.Tohavealargehouse.4.WhydidtheteachergivetheboyanF?A.Becausetheboy'spaperwastooshort.B.Becausetheboydidn'tdowellinhisstudy.C.Becausetheteacherthoughttheboy'sdreamwasunrealistic.D.Becausetheboydidn'trewritethepaper.5.Whatdidtheboydoafterthinkingabouthisfather'swords?A.Herewrotethepaperwithamorerealisticgoal.B.Hegaveuphisdream.C.Heturnedinthesamepaperwithoutanychanges.D.Heaskedhisfathertotalktotheteacher.Passage2TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteensusingtheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.6.HowmanystudentsbelievetheyusetheInternetoftenaccordingtothereport?A.10.B.18.C.1,282.D.3,375.7.________studentsareusingtheInternetinagoodway.A.AllB.NotallC.EachoftheD.Every8.Whydoteachersandparentsthinkthebookisagoodidea?A.Becauseithelpswiththestudents'studies.B.Becauseitgivesusefulinformation.C.BecauseitisusedinShanghaimiddleschools.D.Becauseitteachesstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.9.Thetextbookmainlytellsus________.A.whyweshouldusetheInternetB.howtostudyusingtheInternetC.howtousetheInternetinagoodwayD.howtogethelpfromothers10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheInternetHasBecomePartofTeenageLifeB.AReportonStudents'UseoftheInternetC.TeachersandParents'ViewsontheInternetD.ATextbookonGoodInternetBehavior三、完型填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad1abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,and2hisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow3hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.4butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman5theboxandfoundalovelybook.6,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,"Withallyourmoneyyougivemeabook?"Andrushedoutofthehouse,7thebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontact(联系)hisfatherforawholeyear8onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He9hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedhome,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto10thehospital,hesawonthedeskthestillnewbook,justashehadleftitone11ago.Heopeneditandbeganto12thepages.Suddenly,acarkey13fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(标签)withthedealer'sname,the14dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad15.Onthetagwasthe16ofhisgraduation,andthe17PAIDINFULL.1.A.expectedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.owned2.A.findingB.provingC.decidingD.knowing3.A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved4.A.NervousB.SeriousC.CarefulD.Curious5.A.packedB.openedC.pickedupD.putaside6.A.AngrilyB.EagerlyC.CalmlyD.Anxiously7.A.tearingB.puttingC.forgettingD.leaving8.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.unless9.A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.admitted10.A.gettoB.searchforC.turntoD.leavefor11.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day12.A.cleanB.readC.turnD.count13.A.lostB.cameC.appearedD.dropped14.A.oldB.sameC.specialD.new15.A.rememberedB.desiredC.foundD.met16.A.pictureB.placeC.dateD.sign17.A.wordsB.informationC.messagesD.card四、写作（20分）请以“MyHobbies”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的爱好。内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么。2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好。3.你从这个爱好中获得了什么。要求：1.字数不少于100字。2.语言通顺，语法正确。答案与解析：一、词汇与语法1.答案：A解析：根据前一句说小女孩害羞，可知她在公共场合说话会感到紧张。nervous意为“紧张的”；confident意为“自信的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。所以选A。2.答案：C解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。所以选C。3.答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是thebook，指物，关系代词用which。所以选B。4.答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。所以选B。5.答案：D解析：根据前一句说电影有趣，可知我已经看了两次，用现在完成时。所以选D。6.答案：C解析：when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示在过去某个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。所以选C。7.答案：B解析：by是介词，后面接动词-ing形式。所以选B。8.答案：B解析：“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。所以选B。9.答案：A解析：“Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。所以选A。10.答案：B解析：lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookup意为“查阅”；lookfor意为“寻找”。根据语境，小男孩太小不能照顾自己。所以选B。11.答案：B解析：在比较两地天气时，用that指代前面的theweather。所以选B。12.答案：B解析：根据nextweek可知用一般将来时。所以选B。13.答案：C解析：第一空if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”；第二空if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。所以选C。14.答案：A解析：feel作为系动词，意为“摸起来”，后接形容词，无被动语态。所以选A。15.答案：B解析：makeadecisiontodosth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”。所以选B。二、阅读理解Passage11.答案：A解析：根据第一段“Hehasletmeusehishousetoputonfund-raisingeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.”可知，MontyRoberts让作者用他的房子是为了帮助他为一个项目筹集资金。所以选A。2.答案：B解析：根据第二段“Asaresult,theboy'shighschoolcareerwascontinuallyinterrupted.”可知，男孩的高中生涯不断被打断。所以选B。3.答案：B解析：根据第三段“Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowninga