湖北剩州市沙市区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题含解析_第1页
湖北剩州市沙市区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题含解析_第2页
湖北剩州市沙市区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题含解析_第3页
湖北剩州市沙市区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题含解析_第4页
湖北剩州市沙市区2025-2026学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题含解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩20页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。

1.Whenwillthewomanmeetthestaffmanager?

A.At9:30.B.At11:00.C.At12:40.

2Whyhasn’tthewomanseenthemanforalongtime?

.

A.Hewenttraveling.B.HemovedtoGlasgow.C.Hewasill.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Athome.

4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Regretful.C.Refreshed.

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Offeringafavor.B.Servingacustomer.C.Showingtheway.

第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录

音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播

放两遍。

听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Makinganoutingplan.B.Entertainingsomefriends.C.Workingonacar.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Overlooktheirguests.

B.InviteFranktojointhem.

C.CalloffhisplantomeetFrank.

听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomanshoppingfor?

A.Envelopes.B.Acamera.C.Artsupplies.

9.Whatadditionalservicedoesthemanmention?

A.Photoprinting.B.Onlinepurchasing.C.In-storemailing.

听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesGraceneedJacktodo?

A.Fixthecopymachine.B.Attendastaffmeeting.C.Printsomedocuments.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthecopymachine?

A.Itisunderrepair.

B.Itisinpoorcondition.

C.Ithasbrokendownthreetimes.

12.WhereisJackheadingnext?

A.Abranchoffice.B.Acopyshop.C.Arepairshop.

听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthejobabout?

A.Guestreception.B.Hoteldecoration.C.Buildingconstruction.

14.Howlongwillittaketofinishthejob?

A.Fivedays.B.Fourdays.C.Threedays.

15.Whowilltelltheclient(客户)abouttheupdate?

A.Richard.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.

16.Whydoesthewomanwantthejobtogosmoothly?

A.Toattractmoreworkers.

B.Togetmorejobopportunities.

C.Toshortentheworkingperiod.

听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidBrittwanttobuildawebsiteoriginally?

A.Afteruniversity.B.Atuniversity.C.Athighschool.

18.WhydidBrittchangethenameofherwebsite?

A.Theoriginalnamewasn’tsuitable.

B.Shewantedtoincludeothergames.

C.Thewebsitewasn’tsuccessfulatfirst.

19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecontentofthewebsite?

A.It’swide-ranging.B.It’sold-fashioned.C.It’sstudent-targeted.

20.Whatisthemainfocusofthewebsite?

A.Make-upandfashion.B.Computergames.C.Teamsports.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheLanguageExchangeProgrammeallowsstudentsinpairstointeractintwodifferentlanguages

theywishtoshareandsharpentheirskillsonaweeklybasis.Studentsdocumentshortentries

aftereachpartnermeetingnotingthelanguageskillspractisedandthetopicsdiscussed.Each

pairofstudentsmeetsthreetimesthroughoutthetermwithateacherwhodecidesiftheexchange

iseffective.Studentswhosuccessfullycompletetheprogrammewillreceiveonecrediteach.

Thingstonote:

●Thesign-upandregistrationprocessisasfollows:

Studentsregisterbystatingthelanguagestheycanshareandlanguagestheyareinterested

inlearning.

Basedontheinformationenteredbyeachstudent,potentialpairsareidentified.

Proficiency(熟悉)levelsareconfirmedthroughcourseworkorplacementtests.

Onceapairhasbeendeterminedtobesuitable,thestudentswillbecontactedindividually

withaspecialpermissionnumbertoregisterfortheprogramme.

●Requirementsforcompletion:

OnewelcomingperiodonthesecondFridayoftheterm

18weeklyone-hourpairmeetings

Progressreportsforallpairmeetingsonaweeklybasis

Aminimumofthreepair-teachermeetings

Reminders:

Signingupfortheprogrammeisnoguaranteeofthesubsequentenrolmentorasecuredplace.

Pairsarematchedbylanguagesofinterestandproficiencylevels.Thepairingprocessinvolves

arangeofvariables;consequently,notallstudentswhosignupwillbematchedwithapartner

andcontinuedtotheprogramparticipation.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisprogram?

A.Providestudentswithcredits.B.Improvestudents’languageskills.

C.Helpstudentslearntoworkinpairs.D.Recordentriesabouttopicsdiscussed.

2.Asfortheprogram,studentsneedto________.

A.submitaweeklyresearchpaper.B.communicatealoneinasharedlanguage.

C.determinetheirpreferredtargetlanguages.D.ensureattendanceattheconcludingsession.

3.TheReminderpartisintendedtomakestudents________.

A.relaxedabouttheapparentprocess.B.awareoftheuncertaintyofregistration.

C.awareofwhatfactorsaffectthepairing.D.motivatedtosignupearlytobematched.

【答案】1.B2.C3.B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍语言交换项目的内容、注册流程、完成要求及注意事项,帮助学

生提升语言技能。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“TheLanguageExchangeProgrammeallowsstudentsinpairstointeract

intwodifferentlanguagestheywishtoshareandsharpentheirskillsonaweeklybasis.(语

言交流项目允许学生两人一组,用他们各自想要学习的两种语言进行交流,并每周定期提升语言技能。)”

可知,这个项目的最主要目的是提高学生的语言技能。故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Thingstonote:中“Studentsregisterbystatingthelanguagestheycanshareand

languagestheyareinterestedinlearning.(学生需说明自己能够使用的语言以及感兴趣的学习语言。)”

可知,至于这个项目,学生们需要确定他们偏好的目标语言。故选C项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据Reminders:中“Signingupfortheprogrammeisnoguaranteeofthesubsequent

enrolmentorasecuredplace.Pairsarematchedbylanguagesofinterestandproficiencylevels.

Thepairingprocessinvolvesarangeofvariables;consequently,notallstudentswhosignup

willbematchedwithapartnerandcontinuedtotheprogramparticipation.(报名参加该课程并

不能保证后续能够被录取或获得固定名额。配对是根据感兴趣的语言和语言熟练程度来进行的。配对过程

涉及多种因素;因此,并非所有报名的学生都能被匹配到搭档并继续参加该课程。)”可知,“提醒”部分

旨在让学生们意识到注册过程的不确定性。故选B项。

B

Myfamilywoulddescribemeasanythingbutarisk-taker.“Grandmadrivesfasterthanyou!”

myyoungersonlikestojokewithme.SowhenIannouncedIwasgoingtostepoutsidemycomfort

zoneandsignupforaself-defensecourse,mychildren,myhusband,andevenmymomwereabit

doubtful.

Agymnearmyhousewasofferingtwo-hourclassesincludingboxing,wrestlingandjudo.I

signedupforitandforthenextdaysIquestionedwhetheryogawouldhavebeenawiserchoice.

Themorningoftheclass,Ipulleduptothegym,grabbedmywaterbottlealongwithabitof

courageIbroughtwithme,andwalkedinside.Welearnedhowtokickandkneesomeonewhereit

countsandhowtostrikeusingthepalmsofourhands.Afterthecoachshowedvariousescapeskills,

Ifoundmyselfquestioningmypresenceinsuchasetting.However,inthenextsecond,Ireminded

myselfthatIhadsetoutthisjourneytoexplorethefurthestpartofmyabilitiesandtochallenge

theboundaryofwhatIbelievedIwasabletoachieve.

BeforeIenteredthegym,IneverimaginedIwouldhavetheconfidenceandcouragetothrow

ablowthatcoulddiscouragesomeonetwicemysize.Almosttwoyearslater,Istillattendclasses.

Astheoldestfemaleintheclass,Ipushmyselftokeepup,tryharderand,moreimportantly,

notquit.

Betweenincreasingmystrengthandfeelingconfidentaboutprotectingmyself(althoughIhope

Ineverhavetotestmyskillsoutsideofthegym),I’mproudoftheriskItookinsigningup

forthecourse.Iknowthatdefendingmyselfisnotaboutstrength,it’saboutstrategy.Atthe

sametime,I’mcalmerandlessanxious—abenefitmyfamilyenjoys.

Asformydriving,afterarecentlunchdate,mymomsuggestedIspeeduptoatleastthe

speedlimit.Shedidn’twanttobelateforhertennismatch.

4.Howdidtheauthor’sfamilythinkofheraccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Shewasdependable.B.Shedrovefast.

C.Shelikedtakingrisks.D.Sheusedtoenjoyhercomfortzone.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boundary”inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Limit.B.Honor.C.Aim.D.Record.

6.Whatcontributestothesuccessoftheauthor?

A.Hernevergivingup.B.Strategiesfromtheclassmates.

C.Skillsfromthecoach.D.Encouragementfromthefamily.

7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thetrainingleadstobettercontrolindailylife.

B.Momisstillworriedabouttheauthor’sdrivingability.

C.Calmnessgainedfromtrainingincreasesmom’sconfidenceinme.

D.Self-defensetrainingpreventtheauthorfromargumentswithherfamilies.

【答案】4.D5.A6.A7.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者走出舒适区,报名参加健身房的课程,在克服困难坚持训练

后,不仅增强了体能和自信,还变得更加冷静,并最终获得了家人的认可。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Myfamilywoulddescribemeasanythingbutarisk-taker.“Grandma

drivesfasterthanyou!”myyoungersonlikestojokewithme.(我的家人会说我绝不是一个爱冒

险的人。“奶奶开车都比你快!”我的小儿子喜欢这样跟我开玩笑)”可知,作者的家人认为她习惯待在舒

适区内,不喜冒险。故选D项。

【5题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第二段中“However,inthenextsecond,IremindedmyselfthatIhadsetoutthis

journeytoexplorethefurthestpartofmyabilitiesandtochallengetheboundaryofwhatIbelieved

Iwasabletoachieve.(然而,下一秒,我提醒自己,我开启这段旅程是为了探索自己能力最远的部分,

挑战我认为自己所能达到的boundary)”可知,作者参加课程是为了探索自己能力最远的部分,也就是挑战

自己能力的“界限,极限”。故划线词boundary意为“界限,极限”,与“Limit”同义。故选A项。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Astheoldestfemaleintheclass,Ipushmyselftokeepup,tryharder

and,moreimportantly,notquit.(作为班上最年长的女性,我督促自己跟上进度,更加努力,更重要

的是,不放弃)”可知,作者成功的原因是她永不放弃。故选A项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Asformydriving,afterarecentlunchdate,mymomsuggestedIspeed

uptoatleastthespeedlimit.Shedidn’twanttobelateforhertennismatch.(至于我的驾

驶,在最近一次午餐约会后,我妈妈建议我至少把车速提到限速。她不想打网球迟到)”可知,母亲对作者

驾驶速度的催促暗示她不再像从前那样担心,这体现了训练获得的冷静和自信使母亲对作者的驾驶能力更

有信心。故选C项。

C

Onmyfirstdayatmycurrentjob,Icametoworkexpectingafriendlywelcome—butIwas

metwithsilence.Afteraquickintroductiontothebusinessmanager,Iwastoldwheretoget

myIDandthenlefttofiguretherestoutonmyown.Iclearlyrememberwalkingintomyfirst

departmentalmeeting,eagertomeetmycolleagues,onlyforthebosstoskipoverintroducing

mecompletely.Notreallythetypeofenvironmentthatinspiresafeelingofbelonging.

Theprimarylonelinessstuckwithme.Insteadofwaitingfortheworkplaceculturetochange,

Idecidedtocreatemyownsenseofcommunity.Istartedalunchgroup,whichgrewintoaregular

coffeehour.Iinvitednewhirestojoininformalmeetups,promotingconnectionsbeforeandafter

departmentmeetings.Overtime,thissmall,self-madenetworkbecamemyspiritsupportatwork.

ButwhatifIhadn’tbuiltthatcommunitymyself?

ChancesarethatIwouldhaveleftthejob.Increasingly,researchersarerealizingthat

developingasenseofbelongingiscriticalforworkforcestability.Historically,studieson

supportingworkforcestabilityhavefocusedonmorebasicfactorslikepay,hours,andworkload.

Theseareallimportantqualitiesthatcannotbeoverlooked.Buttheyarenotenough.

YoumusthaveheardofMaslow’shierarchyofneeds.Thetheorysuggestslower-levelneeds

mustbemetbeforeyoucanprogresstohigher-levelneeds.AtthebaseofMaslow’shierarchy,

physiologicalandsafetyneedsmustbemet.Thisiswherefundamentalslikepay,hours,and

workplacesafetywouldfall.Justabovethatistheneedforloveandbelonging.Inaworkplace,

thistranslatestoasenseofconnectionandfeelinglikepartoftheteam.

AccordingtoMaslow’stheory,it’simpossibletobethebestversionofourselveswithout

meetingthesefundamentalneeds.Soalthough,yes,beingpaidfairlyisimportant,tomotivate

employeestooperateattheirhighestlevel,youneedtocreateanenvironmentwherepeoplefeel

theytrulymatter.

8.Whatdidthewriterexperienceonthefirstdayofhisnewjob?

A.Aheartyreceptionfromcolleagues.B.Thoroughguidanceattheworkplace.

C.Emotionaldistancebetweencoworkers.D.Brieftrainingfromthebusinessmanager.

9.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofstartingalunchgroup?

A.Establishingaregularbreaktime.B.Buildingupasharedidentity.

C.Passingontheworkplaceculture.D.Conductingmeetingsduringmeals.

10.WhydoesthewriterintroduceMaslow’stheory?

A.Todescribeanidealworkingenvironment.B.Todiscussspiritualroleinjobsatisfaction.

C.Tosuggestaneffectivemanagementmethod.D.Toexplainfactorstokeepingtheworkforce.

11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimplyforaworkplace?

A.Basicdemandsareequaltoemotionalneeds.B.Fairpaymentisthecoreofstaffmotivation.

C.Acultureofbelongingdevelopsstaff’spotential.D.Basicneedsmakethebestversions

ofstaff.

【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者讲述自己初入职场时遭遇同事间情感冷漠,缺乏归属感。为改变这

一状况,作者主动创建交流小组,构建了自己的职场社交圈。文章通过这一经历,引入马斯洛需求层次理

论,强调在工作场所,满足员工归属感等高层次需求对维持员工稳定性、激发员工最大潜能的重要性。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“Onmyfirstdayatmycurrentjob,Icametoworkexpectingafriendly

welcome—butIwasmetwithsilence.Afteraquickintroductiontothebusinessmanager,Iwas

toldwheretogetmyIDandthenlefttofiguretherestoutonmyown.Iclearlyrememberwalking

intomyfirstdepartmentalmeeting,eagertomeetmycolleagues,onlyforthebosstoskipover

introducingmecompletely.Notreallythetypeofenvironmentthatinspiresafeelingof

belonging.(在我现在这份工作的第一天,我期待着友好的欢迎,结果迎接我的却是沉默。被简短地介绍给

业务经理之后,我被告知去哪里拿工作证,然后就只能自己去摸索其他事情了。我清楚地记得,我走进第

一次部门会议,渴望见到同事,结果老板完全跳过了对我的介绍。这可不是那种能让人产生归属感的环境)”

可知,作者在新工作第一天感受到同事间存在情感距离,故选C项。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段“Theprimarylonelinessstuckwithme.Insteadofwaitingfortheworkplace

culturetochange,Idecidedtocreatemyownsenseofcommunity.Istartedalunchgroup,which

grewintoaregularcoffeehour.Iinvitednewhirestojoininformalmeetups,promotingconnections

beforeandafterdepartmentmeetings.Overtime,thissmall,self-madenetworkbecamemyspirit

supportatwork.(最初的孤独感一直伴随着我。我没有等待职场文化改变,而是决定自己营造一种群体归

属感。我发起了一个午餐小组,后来发展成定期的咖啡时间。我邀请新员工参加非正式聚会,在部门会议

前后增进联系。随着时间推移,这个小的、自己构建的社交圈成为我工作中的精神支柱)”可知,作者发起

午餐小组是为了营造归属感,建立一种共同的身份认同。故选B项。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段“ChancesarethatIwouldhaveleftthejob.Increasingly,researchers

arerealizingthatdevelopingasenseofbelongingiscriticalforworkforcestability.

Historically,studiesonsupportingworkforcestabilityhavefocusedonmorebasicfactorslike

pay,hours,andworkload.Theseareallimportantqualitiesthatcannotbeoverlooked.Butthey

arenotenough.(很有可能我就辞职了。越来越多的研究人员意识到,培养归属感对员工队伍的稳定性至

关重要。从历史上看,关于维持员工队伍稳定性的研究主要集中在薪酬、工作时间和工作量等更基本的因

素上。这些都是不可忽视的重要因素,但它们并不够)”以及第四段引入马斯洛需求层次理论可知,作者介

绍该理论是为了解释维持员工队伍稳定的因素,故选D项。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“AccordingtoMaslow’stheory,itsimpossibletobethebestversion

ofourselveswithoutmeetingthesefundamentalneeds.Soalthough,yes,beingpaidfairlyis

important,tomotivateemployeestooperateattheirhighestlevel,youneedtocreatean

environmentwherepeoplefeeltheytrulymatter.(根据马斯洛的理论,如果不满足这些基本需求,我

们就不可能成为最好的自己。所以,虽然公平薪酬很重要,但要激励员工发挥出最高水平,你需要营造一

种让人们觉得自己真正重要的环境)”可知,在工作场所,归属感文化能激发员工潜力。故选C项。

D

Astheoldsayinggoes,wecan’tmanagewhatwecan’tmeasure.Andthisringsespecially

truewhenitcomestoconservation.TryingtomeasurebiodiversityisacriticalpartofWWF’s

conservationwork.

Cameratrapsareoneoftheprimarytoolsweusetocollectdataonbiodiversity.Weareall

familiarwiththepowerfulimagesofwildlifethatcameratrapscanshoot.Butwhatyoumaynot

realizeisthatbehindeveryoneofthosebeautifulphotos,wealsocollectthousandsofphotos

withoutanyanimalsatall.SoWWFjoinedforceswithotherconservationorganizationsandGoogle

todevelopabetterwaytomanagecameratrapdatacalledWildlifeInsights.

WildlifeInsightsisanonlineplatformthatusesartificialintelligencetoautomatically

filteroutallthoseannoyingblankimages,findtheonesthatcontainwildlife,andidentify

whichspeciesisinaphoto,evenifit’sjusttheendofatailorthetipofanose!Wildlife

Insightsiscurrentlyabletoidentify1,300differentspecies.

WiththehelpoftoolslikeWildlifeInsights,informationisnowgettingintothehandsof

decision-makersmorequickly,whichiscriticalforspeciesliketheendangeredgreaterglider

(大袋鼯).AthirdoftheirhabitatburnedinthedisastrousbushfiresthatsweptthroughAustralia

in2020,includingtheirtreehollows,whichcantakeupto250yearstoform.Asanemergency

measure,WWF-Australiaandpartnersquicklysetupartificialnestboxesandmonitoredthemusing

cameras,unsurewhetherthegliderswouldmoveintotheirnewmodernhomes.

ButafteranalyzingthephotosinWildlifeInsights,wewereamazedtofindthatgliderswere

usingeverysingleoneofthenestboxeswesetup,whichmeantthatwecouldquicklyandconfidently

expandthisefforttoalargerarea.

Withtheever-mountingchallengesfacingbiodiversity,it’sessentialthatwecontinue

innovatingthroughtechnologyandpartnershipslikeWildlifeInsights.Rapidaccesstoactionable

datameansthatwecanmakefaster,moreeffectiveconservationdecisions.

12.Whyismeasuringbiodiversitycriticalforconservationefforts?

A.Ithelpstoidentifyendangeredspeciesquickly.

B.Itraisespublicawarenessaboutbiodiversityloss.

C.Itallowsforthetrackingofwildlifechangingpatterns.

D.Itprovidesdataformakinginformedconservationdecisions.

13.Whatistheproblemwithcameratraps?

A.Theyaredifficulttofix.B.Theyfailtoshootclearimages.

C.Theyhavelimitedstorage.D.Theygeneratemuchuselessdata.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“filterout”inParagraph3mean?

A.Edit.B.Compare.C.Remove.D.Show.

15.Whatdoesthecaseofthegreatergliderillustrate?

A.Theimpactofcaseanalysis.B.ThevalueofWildlifeInsights.

C.Theadvantageofartificialnestboxes.D.Thenecessityofhabitatprotection.

【答案】12.D13.D14.C15.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界自然基金会与谷歌等机构合作开发的线上平台Wildlife

Insights,该平台利用人工智能高效处理红外相机数据,帮助决策者快速获取信息,从而做出更有效的保

护决策。

【12题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中“Astheoldsayinggoes,wecan’tmanagewhatwecan’tmeasure.And

thisringsespeciallytruewhenitcomestoconservation.Tryingtomeasurebiodiversityisa

criticalpartofWWF’sconservationwork.(常言道,无法测量便无从管理。这句话在生态保护领域尤

为真切——测量生物多样性正是世界自然基金会保护工作的核心环节)”、第二段“Cameratrapsareone

oftheprimarytoolsweusetocollectdataonbiodiversity.Weareallfamiliarwiththepowerful

imagesofwildlifethatcameratrapscanshoot.Butwhatyoumaynotrealizeisthatbehindevery

oneofthosebeautifulphotos,wealsocollectthousandsofphotoswithoutanyanimalsatall.

SoWWFjoinedforceswithotherconservationorganizationsandGoogletodevelopabetterway

tomanagecameratrapdatacalledWildlifeInsights.(红外相机是我们收集生物多样性数据的主要工

具之一。大家都熟悉它能捕捉到的震撼野生动物影像,但你可能没有意识到的是,在每一张美丽的照片背

后,我们还收集了数千张完全没有动物的照片。为此,世界自然基金会联合其他环保组织与谷歌,共同开

发了更高效管理红外相机数据的平台WildlifeInsights)”和第三段中“Withthehelpoftoolslike

WildlifeInsights,informationisnowgettingintothehandsofdecision-makersmorequickly,

whichiscriticalforspeciesliketheendangeredgreaterglider(大袋鼯).(借助WildlifeInsights

等工具的帮助,信息现在能更快地送到决策者手中,这对像濒危的大袋鼯这样的物种至关重要)”可知,

WildlifeInsights平台高效管理红外相机数据,帮助快速收集生物多样性数据,而这些数据信息对濒危物

种的保护至关重要。由此推知,测量生物多样性之所以对保护工作至关重要,是因为它能提供数据,帮助

做出明智的保护决策。故选D项。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中“Butwhatyoumaynotrealizeisthatbehindeveryoneofthosebeautiful

photos,wealsocollectthousandsofphotoswithoutanyanimalsatall.(但你可能没有意识到的

是,在每一张美丽的照片背后,我们还收集了数千张完全没有动物的照片)”可知,红外相机的问题在于它

们会产生大量无用的数据(空白照片)。故选D项。

【14题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第三段中“WildlifeInsightsisanonlineplatformthatusesartificial

intelligencetoautomaticallyfilteroutallthoseannoyingblankimages,findtheonesthat

containwildlife,andidentifywhichspeciesisinaphoto(WildlifeInsights是一个线上平台,

它利用人工智能自动filterout所有那些烦人的空白图像,找出包含野生动物的照片,并识别照片中的物

种)”可知,该平台先“去除”空白图像,再找出有效图像。故划线词意为“去除”,与“Remove”同义。

故选C项。

【15题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段中“WiththehelpoftoolslikeWildlifeInsights,informationisnowgetting

intothehandsofdecision-makersmorequickly,whichiscriticalforspeciesliketheendangered

greaterglider(大袋鼯).(借助WildlifeInsights等工具的帮助,信息现在能更快地送到决策者手中,

这对像濒危的大袋鼯这样的物种至关重要)”和第五段“ButafteranalyzingthephotosinWildlife

Insights,wewereamazedtofindthatgliderswereusingeverysingleoneofthenestboxeswe

setup,whichmeantthatwecouldquicklyandconfidentlyexpandthisefforttoalargerarea.

(但在分析了WildlifeInsights中的照片后,我们惊讶地发现,大袋鼯正在使用我们设置的每一个巢箱,

这意味着我们可以快速、有信心地将这项工作扩展到更大的区域)”可知,WildlifeInsights提供的照片

证明了大袋鼯保护工作是有效的,反之,大袋鼯的案例也证明了WildlifeInsights的价值。故选B项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

WaysYouCanHelpProtectWildlife

Wildlifeisimportanttokeepingecologicalbalance,andaworldwhereitexistsonlyinhistory

booksandondinnerplatesisnotoneweshoulddesire.Protectingwildlifeisnotjustthe

responsibilityofconservationists,it’sasharedduty.Hereareseveralwaysyoucancontribute

tosafeguardingwildlifeandensuringasustainablefutureforourplanet.

VolunteerforWildlifeProtectionProjects

Givingyourtimetowildlifeconservationeffortscanmakeatangibledifference.____16____

Whetherit’shelpingatlocalorganizationsorhelpingwithglobalconservationefforts,your

hands-onsupportcanaidinprotectingvulnerable(易受伤害的)speciesfrombeingextinct.

ReducePlasticWaste

Plasticpollutionisoneofthebiggestthreatstowildlife,particularlymarineanimals.

____17____Youcanhelpbyreducingyouruseofsingle-useplastics,optingforreusablebags

andbottles,andproperlydisposingofplasticwaste.Supportingbrandsthatusesustainable

packagingalsocontributestoreducingplasticwasteinourenvironment.

SupportWildlife-FriendlyBusinesses

____18____Choosingeco-friendlyproductsandsupportingbusinessesthatprioritize(优先

考虑)sustainablepracticeshelpprotectwildlifehabitats.Yourbuyingchoicescandrive

companiestowardmoresustainableoperations.Beyondbuying,youcanequallyempoweryourself

tostartproducing.

____19____

Raisingawarenessisapowerfultoolforchange.Bysharinginformationaboutwildlife

conservationonsocialmedia,youhelpeducateothersabouttheimportanceofprotectingour

planet’sbiodiversity.Whetherit’spostingarticles,supportingcampaigns,orengagingin

discussions,spreadingthewordencouragesmorepeopletotakeaction.

Protectingwildlifeisnotjustaboutlarge-scaleefforts.____20____ThereisnoplanetB

—let’sensurethatfuturegenerationsliveinaworldrichinbiodiversityandthriving

ecosystems.

A.Everybuywemakehasanimpact.

B.Itstartswithsmall,everydayactions.

C.Spreadawarenessaboutendangeredspecies

D.Shareconservationmessageswithyourfriends

E.Everyvoicemattersinthefighttosaveanimalsfromextinction.

F.Birds,turtles,andfishoftenmistakeplasticforfood,leadingtoseriousconsequences.

G.Manyorganizationsofferopportunitiestoparticipateinanimalrescueandconservation

research.

【答案】16.G17.F18.A19.D20.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了个人保护野生动物的几种可行方式。

【16题详解】

前文“Givingyourtimetowildlifeconservationeffortscanmakeatangibledifference.(为野

生动物保护事业贡献自己的时间,能够产生切实的影响。)”建议参与野生动物保护事业,后文“Whether

it’shelpingatlocalorganizationsorhelpingwithglobalconservationefforts,yourhands-on

supportcanaidinprotectingvulnerable(易受伤害的)speciesfrombeingextinct.(无论是帮助

当地组织还是帮助全球保护工作,你的实际支持可以帮助保护脆弱物种免于灭绝。)”点明参与其中的意义,

因此G项“Manyorganizationsofferopportunitiestoparticipateinanimalrescueandconservation

research.(许多组织提供参与动物救援和保护研究的机会。)”符合语境,解释了如何参与,承接前文的

参与,引出后文的意义。故选G。

【17题详解】

前文“Plasticpollutionisoneofthebiggestthreatstowildlife,particularlymarineanimals.

(塑料污染是野生动物,尤其是海洋动物面临的最大威胁之一。)”指出塑料污染的严重威胁,后文“Youcan

helpbyreducingyouruseofsingle-useplastics,optingforreusablebagsandbottles,andproperly

disposingofplasticwaste.(你可以通过减少一次性塑料制品的使用、选择使用可重复使用的袋子和瓶

子,并妥善处理塑料废弃物来提供帮助。)”提出减少使用一次性塑料等个人行动建议,因此F项“Birds,

turtles,andfishoftenmistakeplasticforfood,leadingtoseriousconsequences.(鸟类、海

龟和鱼类经常误食塑料,导致严重后果。)”符合语境,举例说明了塑料污染如何威胁野生动物,支撑前文,

为后文的行动建议提供问题背景。故选F。

【18题详解】

本段小标题是“SupportWildlife-FriendlyBusinesses(支持对野生动物友好的企业)”,后文“Choosing

eco-friendlyproductsandsupportingbusinessesthatprioritize(优先考虑)sustainablepractices

helpprotectwildlifehabitats.Yourbuyingchoicescandrivecompaniestowardmoresustainable

operations.Beyondbuying,youcanequallyempoweryourselftostartproducing.(选择环保产品,

并支持那些注重可持续发展实践的企业,有助于保护野生动植物的栖息地。您的购买选择能够促使企业朝

着更可持续的运营模式发展。除了购买之外,您还可以通过自身行动来推动生产,从而发挥更大的影响力。)”

展开说明如何通过消费选择产生具体积极影响,因此A项“Everybuywemakehasanimpact.(我们的

每一次购买行为都会产生影响。)”符合语境,点明消费行为的影响力,呼应小标题,引出后文的具体说明。

故选A。

【19题详解】

后文“Raisingawarenessisapowerfultoolforchange.Bysharinginformationaboutwildlife

conservationonsocialmedia,youhelpeducateothersabouttheimportanceofprotectingour

planet’sbiodiversity.Whetherit’spostingarticles,supportingcampaigns,orengagingin

discussions,spreadingthewordencouragesmorepeopletotakeaction.(提高公众意识是推动变

革的强大手段。通过在社交媒体上分享有关野生动物保护的信息,你能够帮助他人了解保护地球生物多样

性的重要性。无论是

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

最新文档

评论

0/150

提交评论