雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《智慧听说（西安外国语）》单元测试考核答案

第1题Theseriousenvironmentalproblemshavebecomethe_____forallhumanbeings.ASustainableDevelopmentGoalsBEnvironmentAssemblyCleadershipDglobalcrisisEWorldEnvironmentDay第2题TheUnitedNationsdesignated5Juneas

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tohighlightthattheprotectionandhealthoftheenvironmentisamajorissue.ASustainableDevelopmentGoalsBEnvironmentAssemblyCleadershipDglobalcrisisEWorldEnvironmentDay正确答案：E第3题The

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areauniversalcalltoactiontoendpoverty,protecttheplanetandimprovethelivesandprospectsofeveryone,everywhere.ASustainableDevelopmentGoalsBEnvironmentAssemblyCleadershipDglobalcrisisEWorldEnvironmentDay第4题The

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meetseverytwoyearstosetprioritiesforglobalenvironmentalpoliciesanddevelopinternationalenvironmentallaw.ASustainableDevelopmentGoalsBEnvironmentAssemblyCleadershipDglobalcrisisEWorldEnvironmentDay第5题TheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeprovides

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andencouragespartnershipsincaringfortheenvironment.ASustainableDevelopmentGoalsBEnvironmentAssemblyCleadershipDglobalcrisisEWorldEnvironmentDay第6题Thetasksof____protectionand___developmentarestillveryarduous.()AeconomicBecologicalCexecutive第7题Thebest

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istochangeyourfoodhabitstoalow-sugar,high-fibrediet.AphaseBpotentialCphilosophy第8题Thegoalistoseekakindofmodernizationthatpromotes

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coexistenceofmanandNature.AhilariousBhypocriticalCharmonious第9题Forthelast10years,Chinahastoppedtheworldinforest

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increase.AresourceBremainsCreproduction第10题Chinawilladoptevenmoreforcefulpoliciesandmeasuresandstrivetopeakcarbondioxide

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before2030AemitBemissionsCeruption第11题Wehavesteppedupnationallegislationforpreserving

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,andaredrawingredlinesforprotectingtheecosystems.AbiodiversityBbiologyCbiography第12题​浏览器不支持音频​PollutionisabigprobleminChina,especiallyintheruralareas.第13题​浏览器不支持音频​Thewomanplanstomovetoacleanerplaceandbecomesanenvironmentalrefugee.第14题​浏览器不支持音频​Theyboththinkthattheenvironmentalprotectionshouldnotbelefttothegovernments.第15题​浏览器不支持音频​Themanthinksthattherearefewthingsthatcanbedonebyordinarypeople.第16题​浏览器不支持音频​Theybelievethattakingpublictransportandridingbikescanprotectenvironment.第1题An

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isageographicareawhereplants,animals,andotherorganisms,aswellasweatherandlandscapes,worktogethertoformabubbleoflife.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction第2题TheBeltandRoad

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isaglobalinfrastructuredevelopmentstrategyadoptedbytheChinesegovernmentin2013toinvestinmorethan150countriesandinternationalorganizations.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction第3题China’spropositionis:builda

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ofsharedfutureformankindandachievesharedandwin-windevelopment.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction正确答案：E第4题Environmental

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referstotheprocessesofdecision-makinginvolvedinthecontrolandmanagementoftheenvironmentandnaturalresources.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction第5题Thestrictest

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andlawsmustbeappliedinprotectingtheenvironment.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction第6题Greendevelopmenthasgraduallybecomethetrendintoday’sworld.Chinaattachesgreatimportanceto

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developmentinrecentyears.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction正确答案：G第7题Weneedtotakeupourloftyresponsibilityfortheentirehuman

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,andweneedtorespectNature.AinitiativeBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystemEcommunityFcivilizationGsustainableHnaturalIextinction正确答案：F第8题​浏览器不支持音频​CancerwasthetopkillerinChinalastyear.

第9题​浏览器不支持音频​InBeijingalone,17-18percentofallfatalcancercasesarerelatedtotheenvironment.第10题​浏览器不支持音频​Oneinsixcitizenshasnoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.第11题​浏览器不支持音频​Halfoftheworld’stenmostpollutedcitiesareinChina.第12题​浏览器不支持音频​Thegovernmenthasrevisedtherelevantlawsonwater,airandsolidwastepollution.

第13题​浏览器不支持音频​Itcanbeinferredthatbothspeakersagreethatthepromotionofawarenessofenvironmentalissuesamongindividualsisimportant.

Exercises第1题_______havebeenapopularmodeoftransportationfortouristsvisitingCubasincethe1990s.()ACocotaxisBgovernanceCregulationsDecosystem第2题The_______RailwayinChinaistheworld’sfirstrailwaylooplinetocircleadesert.()AZhengzhou-ChongqingBHotan-RuoqiangCLinhe-HamiDJiayuguan-Ceke第3题Ofthefollowingsignpostingexpressions,“_______”isoftenusedtointroducethecontrasts.()AlikewiseBalsoChoweverDoverall第4题Signpostsinspeechareessentialforconnectingallelementstogetherandcreatingamore_______presentation.()AformalBoptimisticCcolloquialDcohesive第5题The_______ofriversandtunnelsinChongqingsectionofthehighspeedraillinereaches98%.()AproportionBrateCpatternDdensity第6题Traditionally,abasicspeechincludes_______.()AanintroductionBabodyCaconclusionDatransition正确答案：ABC第7题Theoutlinemethodinnote-takingallowsyouto_______.()AwritedowneverythingyouhearBrecordtherelationshipbetweentopicsandsubtopicsCturnpointsintostudyquestionsDprioritizethematerial正确答案：BCD第8题Signpostingexpressionsforintroducingadefinitionorexplainingaterminclude_______.()AThisreferstoBLet’smoveontoCInotherwordsDToputitanotherway正确答案：ACDExercises第1题BelievedtobetheearliestmusicalinstrumentseverfoundinChina,theseboneflutesindicatedthe_______skillsoftheprehistoricflutemakersandmusicians.()AsophisticatedBsuperficialCflexibleDtactical第2题Pipamusicisvery_______,withrichlayersoftonesandcolors.()AtraditionalBexpressiveCseriousDclassical第3题Ofthefollowingsignalwords,“_______”isusedtolinkanounphrase.()AsinceBwhenCresultfromDasaresult第4题TheChinesevirtuosopianistLangLangwoninternationalacclaim_______hisexceptionaltalentanddiligence.()AbecauseBregardlessofCwithDthanksto第5题SpeakersuseallthefollowingcuesEXCEPT_______toletusknowwhentheyareabouttofocusonakeyterminthelecture.()AspeedingupBrepeatingCspeakingmoreloudlyDspellingthekeytermExercises第1题Gratitudeisa()emotionthatinvolvesbeingthankfulandappreciativeandisassociatedwithseveralmentalandphysicalhealthbenefits.ApositiveBnegativeCuselessDunnecessary第2题Keywords

are()Athewordsthatinterestyouinapieceofrecording.Bthewordsyoucantotallyignoreinapieceofrecording.Cimportantwordsrelevanttothethingyou'relisteningfor.Dthewordsirrelevanttothethingyou’relisteningfor.第3题Togiveexample,youneedtouse()languagetomakeyoupointsclear.Abroad,specificBconcrete,specificCconcrete,generalDbroad,general第4题Amindmapstartswith().AsinglecentraltopicBmultipletopicsCaninterestingstoryDagreeting第5题Storytellingis()toaprofessionalpresentation.AunhelpfulBredundantCirrelevantDvital第6题Whenyouexperiencegratitude,youfeelgratefulforsomethingorsomeoneinyourlifeandrespondwithfeelingsof().AkindnessBwarmthCdisgustDotherformsofgenerosity正确答案：ABD第7题Gratitudecanbecategorizedinseveralways,including().AasanaffectivetraitBasamoodCasanemotionDasabadfeeling正确答案：ABC第8题Theimpactofgratitudeincluding().ABettersleepBLowerbloodpressureCLessanxietyanddepressionDStrongerrelationships正确答案：ABCD第9题Thesimplewaystoexpressgratitudeineverydaylifemayinclude().Awriteinanabundancejournal.Bexpressyourgratitudeinperson.Cshowrespectforthosearoundyou.Ddon'tcomplain.正确答案：ABCD第10题Ifyouarelisteningtoapassageaboutdifferentdogbreeds,andyouarelookingforaspecificpieceofinformation:whatbreedofdogwonBestinShowatthe2017WestminsterDogShow?Thenthekeywordsforyouranswermayinclude().A2017BWonbestinshowC2018DLostinshow正确答案：AB第11题Theskillsaboutlisteningforspecificinformationanddetailsmayinclude().AListenforkeywords;justdon'trelyonthemtothinkforyou.BTakeshort,bullet-pointnotes.CPracticerephrasingsentencesuntilyou'refamiliarwithdifferentwaystophrasethesamething.DWheneveryouhearaninterestingthings,writeitdown.正确答案：ABC第12题Phrasesthathavethebasic“forexample”meaninginclude().Abytheway...Bforinstance,...C...,including(:)...Dmoreover...正确答案：BC第13题Volunteerinyourcommunityisagoodwaytoexpressgratitude.()第14题“...amongotherexamples”isaphrasethatcomeafterwardstoshowthatthethingsmentionedarenottheonlyexamples.()第15题Storytellingwouldn’thelpyouconnectpersonallywithyouraudienceanditmakesyourpresentationlessmemorable.()Exercises第1题Curiositymakesourmindactiveand_______ofnewideas.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：F第2题Curiosityhasbeena_______forceinsomeofsociety’sgreatestinventionsandaccomplishments.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror第3题Criticalthinkingquestionshelpustotakeaneutralperspectiveonanideaorscenario,tobefreefrom_______oremotions,andtomakethemostbeneficialchoiceinanycircumstance.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：E第4题Itisthrough_______thatstudentscanenhancetheirpresentationskillsforclassprojects.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：J第5题Ifyourchildhasnotmetthe_______vaccinationrequirements,heorshewillnotbeallowedtoattendpublicschool.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror第6题Cultivatingalargeworkforceofhigh-qualitytalentwhohaveboth______andprofessionalcompetenceisofcriticalimportancetothelong-termdevelopmentofChinaandtheChinesenation.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror第7题Wewillcontinuetofollowapeople-centeredapproachtodevelopeducation,movefastertobuildahigh-qualityeducationalsystem,advancestudents’well-roundeddevelopment,and_______fairnessineducation.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror第8题Whatstepsarenecessaryforusto_______theschool’snewtransportationsystemsowecandecreasetheamountoftimestudentsspendonbuseseachday?()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：I第9题Weaskedthe_______tofilloutaquestionnairesothatwecouldfindouthowmuchtheyenjoyedthefashionshow.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：H第10题Everyseventy-sixyears,the_______knownasHalley’sCometcomessoclosetoEarthitcanbeseenwithoutanytechnologicalaids.()ApromoteBintegrityCmotivatingDcompulsoryEmanipulationFobservantGphenomenonHparticipantIimplementJtrialanderror正确答案：G第11题Curiouspeopleeitheraskquestionsof“why”,“whatif”,and“how”,oractivelyseekouttheanswers.()第12题China’seducationaldevelopmentandreformsinthepast70yearscanberoughlydividedintothreestages:therestorationoforderandstabilityfrom1949to1977,equalityandequityineducationfrom1978to2018,andqualityeducationfrom2018tothepresent.()第13题Makinginferencesisdrawingconclusionsbasedonwhatthespeakersaysandhowhe/shesaysittopredictwhatwillhappennext.()第14题Tofullyunderstandsomeone,weneedtolistencloselytoinferattitudesandemotionsbypayingattentiontofactorslikepitch,toneanddescriptivewords.()第15题Usingamixofverbalandnonverbaltechniquesismorelikelytoshowthatyouareinterestedandyoucare.()Exercises第1题Inadditiontoprovidingcleanwater,cleanair,adequatefoodandshelter,a“_______city”mustalsogenerateasenseofcommunityandofferhospitablesettingsforall,especiallyyoungpeople,todevelopsocialskills,asenseofautonomyandidentity.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom正确答案：F第2题Weshouldtakemeasurestomakecitieslivableand_______,topreventtheplanetfrombecominguninhabitableforfuturegenerations.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom第3题Tobuildamodernsocialistcountryinallrespects,wemust,firstandforemost,_______high-qualitydevelopment.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom正确答案：E第4题Thebookstoreoffers_______pricesfortextbooksandstudymaterials.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom正确答案：H第5题Theguestlecturerwill_______thetopicofclimatechangeintoday’sseminar.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom第6题Ihopethisisapublic_______andwe’renottrespassingonsomeone’sland.()AaddressBheritageCrecreationDsustainableEpursueFlivableGrealmHaffordableIfootpathJexemptfrom正确答案：I第7题BecauseImadeaperfectscoreonmylastexam,Iam_______thestudyguid