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初中英语冲刺考试题目全知道及答案揭晓

一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.—What'sthisinEnglish?—______apen.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.It'sD.Its2.Mysisterlikessinging.Shewantstobea______.A.doctorB.singerC.teacherD.writer3.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where4.Theyoftenplayfootball______Saturdayafternoon.A.inB.atC.onD.for5.—______isyourmother?—Sheis38yearsold.A.HowB.HowoldC.WhatD.Where6.Thisbookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread7.Theboyisverylazy.He______helpshismotherwithhousework.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.seldom8.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beTom's.Hisnameisonit.A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.could9.Themovieissoexciting.Ican'twait______itagain.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.saw10.—______Iborrowyourruler?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AlittleboynamedHarrybecameveryill.Hehadtolieinbedallday,unabletomove.Hespenthisdaysfeeling11andblue.Therewasn'tmuchhecoulddoexceptlookoutofthewindow.Timepassed,andhisillnessfrustratedhim.Untilonedayhesawastrange12inthewindow.Itwasapenguineatingasausagesandwich.Thepenguingotin13theopenwindow,andsaid"goodafternoon"toHarry,turnedaround,andleftquickly.Ofcourse,Harrywasvery14.Hewasstilltryingtofindoutwhathadhappened.Outsidehiswindowhesawamonkeybusyblowingupaballoon.AtfirstHarryaskedhimself15thatcouldpossiblebe,butafterawhile,asmoreandmorecrazy-lookingcharactersappearedoutsidethewindow,hecouldn'thelp16andfoundithardtostop.Anelephantjumpedonastone,oradogworeapairofglassesandactedina17way.Thelittleboydidn'ttellanyoneaboutthis.Thosestrangecharactersendedupputtingjoybackinhisheart,andinhisbody.Beforelong,hishealthhad18somuchthathewasabletogobacktoschoolagain.Therehetoldhisclassmatesallthathehad19.Whilehewastalkingtohisbestfriend,hesaw20comingoutofhisfriend'sschoolbag.Harryaskedhisfriendwhatitwas,andhewassoinsistent(坚持的)that21hisfriendhadtoshowhimwhatwasinthebag.There,inside,wereallthethingsthathisbestfriendhadbeenusingtotryto22thelittleboy!Andfromthatdayon,Harryalwaysdidhisbesttomakesurethatnoonefeltsadandalone.11.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.cool12.A.photoB.paintingC.signD.shape13.A.aboveB.belowC.throughD.over14.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.boredD.tired15.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where16.A.cryingB.laughingC.runningD.coughing17.A.funnyB.rudeC.dullD.strict18.A.grownB.improvedC.increasedD.developed19.A.actedB.heardC.experiencedD.dreamed20.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything21.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.finally22.A.cheerupB.giveupC.makeupD.putup三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAyoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.Hecamedownstairs,wherehismotherandhistwosisterswerewashingupteathingsinthekitchen."Thesenewtrousersaretoolong,"hesaid."Theyneedshortening(缩短)byabouttwoinches.Wouldoneofyouminddoingthisforme,please?"Hismotherandsisterswerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson'sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairswithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother'strousers.Shewasakind-heartedgirl,soshewentquietlyupstairswithoutsayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecameback,shealsorememberedwhatherbrotherhadsaid.Sosheranupstairsandtooktwoinchesoffthelegsofthenewtrousers.23.Theyoungmanboughtthenewtrousers______hissize.A.aslongasB.twoincheslongerthanC.asbigasD.twoinchesshorterthan24.Heasked______toshortenhisnewtrousers.A.hismotherandsistersB.histwosistersC.hiseldersisterD.hismother25.Hismothershortenedthetrousers______.A.aftershehadfinishedthewashingB.beforeshewenttobedC.whenshecamebackfromthecinemaD.aftersupper26.Theeldersistershortenedthetrousers______.A.inthemorningB.afterlunchC.aftersupperD.beforeshewenttobed27.Theyoungersistershortenedthetrousers______.A.aftershehadfinishedthewashingB.beforeshewenttobedC.whenshecamebackfromthecinemaD.afterlunchBTheworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayTheworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayopenedinLondonin1863.Itispartoftoday'sLondonUnderground.ThefirstrailwaywasbuiltbetweenPaddingtonandFarringdon.Itwasabout3.7kilometerslong.TheLondonUndergroundisafamoustransportnetworkintheworld.Thereare11colour-codedlines.Themainlinecoloursarered,blue,yellow,green,brown,purpleandorange.TrainsontheLondonUndergroundruneveryfewminutes.Itis24hoursservice,soyoucantravelatanytimeofthedayornight.28.Whendidtheworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayopeninLondon?A.In1863B.In1963C.In1836D.In138629.HowlongwasthefirstundergroundrailwayinLondon?A.About7.3kilometersB.About3.7kilometersC.About7.4kilometersD.About4.7kilometers30.Howmanycolour-codedlinesdoestheLondonUndergroundhave?A.7B.9C.11D.13四、词汇运用(每题2分,共10分)A.根据汉语提示写单词。31.Myfatherisa______(经理)inabigcompany.32.The______(味道)ofthecakeisverygood.33.Weshould______(保护)theenvironment.34.Sheisavery______(有礼貌的)girl.35.I'm______(感兴趣的)inreadingbooks.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。36.He______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.37.She______(notlike)playingfootball.38.They______(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.39.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.40.Ienjoy______(listen)tomusic.五、书面表达(20分)请以“MyWeekend”为题,写一篇短文,描述你周末的活动。要求:1.语言通顺,语法正确;2.不少于60个单词。答案与解析:一、单项选择题1.C。解析:回答“What'sthis/thatinEnglish?”用“It's...”,所以选C。2.B。解析:根据前一句她喜欢唱歌,可知她想成为歌手,singer意为歌手,所以选B。3.B。解析:根据回答Bybike可知问的是上学方式,用How提问,所以选B。4.C。解析:在具体某一天的下午用介词on,所以选C。5.B。解析:根据回答Sheis38yearsold可知问的是年龄,用Howold提问,所以选B。6.C。解析:根据twice可知用现在完成时,结构是have/has+过去分词,所以选C。7.D。解析:根据前一句男孩很懒,可知他很少帮妈妈做家务,seldom意为很少,所以选D。8.A。解析:根据Hisnameisonit可知字典一定是汤姆的,must表示肯定推测,所以选A。9.B。解析:can'twaittodosth.意为迫不及待做某事,所以选B。10.C。解析:MayI...?用来请求许可,意为我可以……吗?所以选C。二、完形填空11.B。解析:根据andblue可知他感到悲伤,sad意为悲伤的,所以选B。12.D。解析:根据下文描述的奇怪形状的动物,可知这里是看到一个奇怪的形状,shape意为形状,所以选D。13.C。解析:through表示从物体内部穿过,这里指企鹅从开着的窗户进入,所以选C。14.B。解析:看到这样奇怪的事情,Harry肯定很惊讶,surprised意为惊讶的,所以选B。15.A。解析:这里问的是那可能是什么,用what提问,所以选A。16.B。解析:根据foundithardtostop可知他忍不住笑了,laugh意为笑,所以选B。17.A。解析:根据前面描述的奇怪有趣的动物行为,可知是滑稽的方式,funny意为滑稽的,所以选A。18.B。解析:根据hewasabletogobacktoschoolagain可知他的健康状况改善了,improve意为改善,所以选B。19.C。解析:他把他经历的所有事情告诉了同学,experience意为经历,所以选C。20.A。解析:他看到有东西从朋友书包里出来,用something,所以选A。21.D。解析:他一直坚持问,最后朋友不得不给他看书包里的东西,finally意为最后,所以选D。22.A。解析:朋友一直用这些东西想让小男孩振作起来,cheerup意为使振作起来,所以选A。三、阅读理解A23.B。解析:根据Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.可知裤子比他的尺寸长两英寸,所以选B。24.A。解析:根据“Wouldoneofyouminddoingthisforme,please?”可知他请求妈妈和姐妹们帮忙,所以选A。25.A。解析:根据Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson'sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.可知妈妈洗完东西后去缩短了裤子,所以选A。26.C。解析:根据Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother'strousers.Sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.可知姐姐是晚饭后缩短的裤子,所以选C。27.C。解析:根据Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecameback,sheshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.可知妹妹看完电影回来后缩短了裤子,所以选C。B28.A。解析:根据Theworld'sfirstundergroundrailwayopenedinLondonin1863.可知选A。29.B。解析:根据Itwasabout3.7kilometerslong.可知选B。30.C。解析:根据Thereare11colour-codedlines.可知选C。四、

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