2026年高考英语一轮复习语法核心突破+精讲精练专题1.1名词(冲击双一流单句语法填空100题+原创名词语法填空1篇)(学生版+解析)

专题1.1名词（冲击双一流单句语法填空100题+原创名词语法填空1篇）I.单句语法填空：一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.（2025·山东滨州·二模）Thepatientsweretreatedwithinhoursofsymptomonsetbysurgicalorchemical_______(remove)oftheclot.2.（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Thoughsmallinscale,Mabu’slaceindustryhasbeenabletothrivethroughglobal_______(integrate).3.（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Speed’sauthentic(react)tostreetfood,high-speedtrains,andlocalculturehaveattractedmillionsofviewers.4.（2025·全国·模拟预测）Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,(but)ifalltheancienttownsindifferentplacesarethesameandcannotfindtheirown(unique),thenancienttowntourismwill(eventually)decline.5.（2025·江苏南通·三模）Landscapepaintingsareseenasan(extend)ofcalligraphy.6.（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）AsChinesemanufacturingmovesfromimitationtoinnovation,itsproductsaregaining(recognize)forqualityandreliability.7.（2025·浙江·二模）Somesharedbefore-and-after(compare),showcasingdramaticimprovementsintheirpenmanship,(while)othershumorouslydebatedwhetherthestrictstylelimitedcreativity.8.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Addressinghoarding,especiallywhensuchbehaviorisanextensionofotherwiseunderstandable(belief),isdifficult.9.（2025·浙江温州·三模）Connectingwithothercollectors(allows)youtotradethesameitems,findrarepieces,andshareintheexcitementofeachnew(add)toyourcollection.10.（24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）RewardmodellingisaprocessthatguidesanLLMtowardshuman________(prefer).11.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）In2016,heco-foundedthequantumhedgefund(量子对冲基金)HighFlyer,whichquicklygained(recognize)foritsinnovativeuseofAI-driveninvestmentstrategies.12.（2025·浙江绍兴·二模）Thesoothingnatureofteaaids(in)stayingalertduringlongworkinghours,whileitsmedicinal(property)arealsohighlyvalued.13.（2025·浙江绍兴·二模）TheClassicofTeastandsasatestamenttoLuYu’sprofoundinsightintoteaanditssignificanceinhumanexperience,(a)workthatcontinuestoenrichthelivesofthosewhoseek________(wise)inacupoftea.14.（2025·重庆·模拟预测）Thenetworkaimstopromotebest(practice)andhighstandardsfortheconservationofgeologicalheritageandthepromotionof(sustainable)regionaleconomicdevelopment.15.（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）AusernamedEddyLiucreatedagroupchatofferingin-depthanalysesonmasteringXiaohongshu,whileothershaveposted(instruction)tomaketheChinese-dominatedappmoreaccessible.16.（2024·浙江·三模）(Based)onSongDynasty(960-1279)andlocalHangzhouculture,theshowtellsthetaleoftheHongfamilyduringtheSouthernSongera,(highlighting)HongHao’sdiplomaticmissionsandhiswife’s(devote)totheirchildren’seducation.17.（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测）WithinternationaltraveltoChinaontherise,thanksmuchinpart(to)itsfriendliertouristvisapolicies,foreignerswillinevitablyencountersomeamusingrestaurantmenutranslationsastheyexperiencevarioustasty(delight).18.（2025·安徽·一模）It’sagreatchanceforthemtorethinkWesternmedia’sstereotypical(刻板的)________(describe)ofChina.19.（24-25高三下·海南海口·阶段练习）Theyhavealsoincorporatedthelatesttechnology_______(breakthrough)intothedevelopmentprocess.20.（24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）LiZiqi,oneofthemostpopular(influence)inChina,madeadramaticreturntosocialmediaafterathree-yearhiatus,capturingthe(world’s)attentionfromhomeandabroad.21.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）ItissaidthatShennong,oneofthelegendary(figure)inancientChina,discoveredteawhenleavesfromawildtreefellintohisboilingwater.22.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）IntheSongDynasty,theteaceremonyreachedanew(high)ofrefinement,withelaborateteacompetitionsand(a)focusontheaestheticexperienceofteadrinking.23.（24-25高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）Chinais(an)oldandvastcountryandthemountainranges,rivers,anddesertscreateregion(border).24.（24-25高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）ACantonese(speak)andapersonspeakingMinwillnotbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Similarly,apersonspeakingHakkawillnotbeabletounderstandXiang.25.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）Meanwhile,“AIforgood”underscorestheethicalresponsibilityofdevelopingAItobenefithumanity,fuelindustrial(transform),drivetheeconomy,andpromotesustainability.26.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）HuangAnjing,EditorinChiefofYaowenJiaozi,toldDazhongDailynewspaperthat(the)annualbuzzwordselectionaimstocapturewide-ranging(shift)inpolitics,theeconomy,cultureanddailylife.27.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）InOctober2022,GuoopenedtherestauranttoselldaoxiaomianinParis,whichhedecoratedwith(element)ofChineseculture,suchaslanternsandChineseknots.28.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）Despitehisinitialthoughtofadjustingtherecipe(tomeet)thetastesofforeigners,Guotookthesuggestionfromhismother-in-lawtokeeptheoriginalonethathadbeenperfectfor850yearsandgained(accept)beyondhisimagination.29.（2024·湖北·一模）LyuGuofan,chairmanoftheHenanAssociationforScienceandTechnology,saysthatruralareasaremostlyfacedwitha(short)ofteachersandequipment(qualified)forscientificeducation.30.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）Theexhibitionvividlydescribesthehistoryofhumanorigins,the_______(form)ofChinesecivilizationanditsdevelopmentwithintheboundariesofChina.31.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）Theyarecharacterizedbyboththeiraestheticandpractical________(function).32.（2025·江苏·二模）ThisstructureisthewisdomoftheChineseworkingpeopleandfullyrepresentsthe_______(create)andartistry(艺术性)ofhumanity.33.（2025·江苏·二模）AncientChinese(philosophy)havebeenexpressedintraditionalChinesefurniture.Forexample,Confucianismemphasizesgentlenessandmoderation.34.（2024·河北·模拟预测）“Withthe(cooperate)andassistancefromgroundcontrollersandthespacestation’sroboticarm,theteamcompletedalltheirassignedtasks(successfully),”theagencysaid.35.（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）Creatingshadow-playpuppets(木偶)requiresbothchoice(material)andskills.Donkeyhide(驴皮)iscarvedintotheheads,limbsandbodiesofthefigures,thenpaintedandjoinedusingthreadsandlinks.36.（2025·福建福州·一模）Oneadvantageofusingthesystemisthatpeoplewhospeakdifferentdialectscanunderstandeachother’swritingandthusthemutual(communicate)cangoonsmoothly.37.（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Crowd(favorite)include“comet”,featuringalongtrailofsparks;“peony”,aflower-likeburst;and“strobe”,whichproducesablinkingeffect.38.（2025·福建福州·模拟预测）"MazuCrossingtheWater"isatraditionalfolkritualthathonorsMazu’slegendaryfeats—savingherfamilyatsea,andprotecting(fisherman)indanger,which,inFujianprovince,___(hasbeenpassed)downforcenturies.39.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）ButTanbelievesitcouldbe(higher)asmorecraftsmengiveupthetraditionofpassingdowntheskillonlythroughthefamilyandopenupthe(occupy)toanyonewhoisinterested.40.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Strangelyenough,itisquitearareoccurrenceforthepotteryfiguretobearsucharemarkable(similar)totheanimatedcharacterUltraman.41.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）Oncetheygraspeditsuse,theyfloodeditwithhealthanda(vary)ofotherpuzzles,evenjokingaboutlivingto150withAI’shelp.42.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）Thegovernmenthaspromisedtosupportrelatedservicesandindustries,includingphysicalAI.However,(challenge)remain.43.（2025·福建福州·三模）Thefestivalsymbolizeswashingawaythepastyear’s(misfortune)andwelcomingnewbeginningsthroughpurification.44.（2025·山东济南·一模）Meanwhile,heartyhand-pullednoodlesofXi’anarealsomakingwaves,drivenbythegrowing(present)ofChinesecustomersandLondoners’appetiteforauthenticregionalflavors.45.（2025·山东济南·一模）ChenXin,thechieforganizerofthe2024LondonChineseCuisineInternationalDevelopmentConvention,(emphasized)thatLondonwasbecomingatrueglobalcentreofChinesecuisine,stayingtrue(to)onesinglemission—providingChinesecustomerswithatasteofhomeandshowcasingthedepthofChineseculinaryculturetointernational(diner).46.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Theexhibitionservesasan(illustrate)ofthesuccessfulintegrationofenvironmentalconservationintothefabricofregionaldevelopment,demonstratingapath(where)urbanadvancementandbiodiversityconservationwalkhandinhand.47.（2024高三上·广东·学业考试）AsasignaturepartofChineseculture,theSpringFestival,alsocalledChineseNewYearisoneofthemostimportant(festival)practicedinChinaandaroundtheworld.48.（2025·浙江宁波·二模）BypaintingtraditionalChinesedesignsusingforeignmaterials,theyachievedaperfect________(combine)oftraditions.49.（2025·浙江宁波·二模）DuringtheMingDynasty,porcelainbecameamajorexport.European(noble)loveditsuniquecharm,callingit“whitegold”.50.（2024-2025学年福建厦门高三下）Tanya’sshopoffersfashionclothesforwomen(torent)ratherthanpurchasethemoutright,providingalessexpensive(solve)toone-timeeventdressing.51.（24-25高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习）She(wasconvinced)thatthecaves’socialimportancefaroutweighedtheireconomicpotentialandthatscientificprotectionwasthekeytotheir(survive).52.（2025·山东·模拟预测）Theintegrationgoesbeyond(preserve).VRinstallationsattheLouvreinParisletvisitors"write"calligraphymid-airusingmotionsensors,which(hassparked)hugeinterestinChineseculturetodateamongEuropeanyouth.53.（2025·山东·二模）Thedelicatevibration(震动)ofthestringsandthecontrolofthebowtaughther________(humble)—aqualitysheacknowledgeswasforeignpriortohertraining.54.（2025·山东·二模）Itincludes(recording)ofstreetvendors’(商贩的)callsfromNewYorkandBeijing,integratingurbanlifeintothemusic.55.（2025·山东·一模）Ruralareasarealsogainingthe(benefit)

fromtheSpringEconomy.56.（2025·浙江杭州·二模）Thebook’smostfamousdish,a(prepare)ofeggplantcalledqiexiang(茄鲞),isarichdishthatrequires(days)toprepare,involvingsteamingeggplanttentimesinsoupmadefromoldhens.57.（2024-2025学年·山东济南·高三上）Today,(variety)ofthefruitaregrowninwarmpartsoftheworld.58.（2025·山东·模拟预测）Theirstrong(joint)helpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.59.（2025·山东·模拟预测）ItbearsChinesecivilization’s(pursue)ofpeaceandharmony,andreflectsthe(valuable)viewsofhumanitysuchassocialinclusionandasoundrelationshipbetweenmanandnature.60.（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）Culturalexchangesandcooperationalwayssticktoinclusivenessandmutualappreciation,usingaudioorvisualworks(toenhance)understandingandcommunicationinpromotingthe________(coexist)anddevelopmentofdiverseglobalcultures.61.（24-25高三下·山东聊城·阶段练习）Thedefinitionofvisualartsisworksmadetobeappreciatedbytheeyethatrequireskilland(imagine).62.（24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）Despitethehotweather,morethanadozeninternationalstudentscouldnothidetheir(excite)aftercompletingathree-hourbikeridealongthecentralaxisofBeijing,each___(rushing)tohigh-fivetheirteamleader.63.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·阶段练习）Greenroofswithvegetationprovidehelp(toabsorb)sunlightandreleasemoisture,coolingtheairandreducingthedemandforairconditioning,whichinturnlessensenergy________(consume)andcarbonemission.64.（2024·江西景德镇·一模）Themostpressingthingindailylifeisthebehaviorsandemotionsthatemergewhenbrainislackingincritical(nutrient).65.（2025·山东淄博·三模）Shealsofocusesonthe(apply)ofnewtechnologiesinancientbookrestoration.66.（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）Inthispoem,heexpressedhis(admire)forsomeheroicfigures,anddescribedhisaspirationsandsorrows.67.（2025·浙江金华·三模）Atjust16,sheachievedoutstandingresultsinChina’snationalcollegeentranceexam,earning(admit)toDepartmentofGeosciencesatthePekingUniversity.68.（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）FeiShengchao,theChineseAmbassadortoBelgium,whoattended___(the)event,saidthatTaijiintegratedknowledgeand(practice)frommultiplefields.69.（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）Through(dynasty)includingtheTangandSong,Buddhistmonksandartisansworkedtirelessly,(creating)anartisticwonderthatreflectsChina’shistoricalevolution.70.（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）Deeply(rooted)inChinesephilosophy,thegrottoesshowcasecultural________(integrate).71.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）ReferencingasurveyconductedinGuangzhou,shenotedthat24.6%ofjuniorhighschoolstudentsand37.6%ofseniorhighschoolstudentsexhibited(refuse)toattendschool.72.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Pointingtotheriseinreluctancetogotoschool,Zongemphasizedthattheunderlying________(cause)havegrownmorecomplextoday,andparentsmustfacethereality(that)notwantingtogotoschoolisaglobalchallenge,(with)hospitalsincreasinglyestablishingspecializedclinicsforthoseexhibitingthisbehavior.73.（2025·全国·模拟预测）Taiji,thoughtof(as)atreasureoftraditionalChineseculture,enjoysworldwidereputationforitsphilosophicalideaslike(harmonious)betweenmanandnatureandco-existenceofallthings.74.（2025·湖北武汉·二模）Foreignersoftendon’tunderstandtheplotinPekingOperaplay,butthebooksintroducetheculturalandhistoricalbackground,itscharactermodeling,costumesandprops,artistic________(theory)andsoon,hesays.75.（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）Today,Yunnan,knownforitscultural(diverse),isworkinghardtopreserveitsheritageamidChina’srapidmodernization.76.（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）Here,Naxi-stylehomesstandalongthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver,and________(local),weatheredbytime,tendtobubblingbucketsofsorghumwine.77.（2025·湖北黄石·一模）Designedtotoleratetheextremelunarenvironment(where)severetemperatures,lackoftheatmosphereandlastingradiation(expose)bringsignificantchallenges,thesuitfeaturesmultiplelayers.78.（2025·湖北黄石·一模）AsChinacontinuestoextend(boundary)ofspaceexploration,itsmoon-landingspacesuitwillplayanimportantroleinthenation’spursuitofknowledgeanddiscovery.79.（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）Andthenewsampleswillprobablyofferresearchersaroundtheglobeusefulkeystosolvingtheirquestionsaboutthemoonandwilllikelybringadiversityofinvaluablescience(payoff).80.（2025·广东·二模）The(arrive)ofsilkbroughtsignificantculturalandeconomicchanges,establishinglong-lastingtiesbetweenChinaandFrance.81.（2025·广东·二模）ThankstoChina’sBeltandRoadinitiative,newtraderoutesarebringingfresh________(opportunity)toLyon.82.（2025·江苏南通·二模）Thisblockbusterhittakes(inspire)fromChinesefolklore.83.（24-25高三上·山东济宁·期末）Thesedeeply-held(belief)influencethedailylivesoftheChinesepeople,makingtheSpringFestivalapowerfulsymbolofitsculturalidentity.84.（2025·广西南宁·二模）In2016,inheritorsrestoredthreetyphoon-damagednational-levelbridgesinlessthanayear,showcasingthecraft’s(tough).85.（2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测）Notably,asubstantialamountofthemuseum’scollectionissourcedfroma________(donate)byGuoYoushou,adedicatedcollectorandenthusiasticpromoterofChineseart,whoisrecognizedasapioneer(in)introducingChinesearttoEurope.86.（2025·山东济宁·一模）Withthesuccessfulcompletionofthegreenbarrier,thisregion,oncetroubledbyserioussandstorms,issettoseerenewed(vital)anddynamicecosystems.87.（2025·广东广州·三模）Althoughhedidn’twinamedalinthemobileroboticscompetition,his________(enthusiastic)neverfaded.88.（2025·广东广州·三模）Despiteitslonghistory,thepracticehasfaced(challenge),includingdisease,predatorattacks,andhighlabordemands.89.（2025·广东广州·三模）Reflectingontheproject,ShenzhenUniversityVicePresidentZhangXiaohonghighlightedthe(integrate)ofacademia,industry,research,andinnovation.90.（2025·山东·二模）Theexhibitiondemonstratedthesuccessful(integrate)ofenvironmentalconservationintothefabricofregionaldevelopment,illustratingapath(where)urbanadvancementandbiodiversityconservationwalkhandinhand.91.（2025·河北石家庄·二模）Gan’sworkshaveearned(recognize)athomeandabroad.92.（2025·广东深圳·三模）Chineseemperorslovedthese“foreign(curiosity)”andaskedforthemasgifts.93.（2025·广东深圳·三模）Tosayzimingzhongarecomplicatedistounderstatetheir(grand).Decoratedwithgold,glass,andmaterialslikekingfisherfeathers,theyshinewithrichness.94.（24-25高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习）Inconclusion,NeZha2isatriumphofChineseanimation,acelebrationofChinesecultureandatestamenttothebehind-the-scenesteam’sunwavering(commit)toexquisitecraftsmanship.95.（2025届广东中山高三上）Hecalledforin-depth(study)oncorefactorssuchaswater-relateddamageandthegeologicalenvironment.96.（2025·河北·二模）Thecavescontainthousandsofpricelessmanuscriptsandsilkpaintings,which,upontheirdiscovery,drewmuch(attend)tothearea.97.（2024-2025学年广东广州高三2月）In2016expertsfoundthatitsmuralsweredeteriorating(恶化)andthatthewooden(component)ofthefourhallsweredeformedandcracked,and(a)rescueoperationthenbegan.98.（2025·广东深圳·二模）TheLisbonMaruwas(because/as)armedJapanesecargoshipthatparticipatedinWorldWarII,andthedocumentarytoldthelesser-knownstoryof(hard),horror,tragedy,andcouragethatsurroundeditssinkingwhiletransportingmorethan1,800Britishprisonersofwar,orPOWs,fromHongKongtowardJapan.99.（2025·湖南长沙·三模）Inadditiontothemountain-shapedstairsandmirroredceilings___(corresponding)withChongqing’sgeographicalenvironment,thegiant“lampshade(bookshelf)”thatcanbeseeneverywhereinthelobbyofDujiangyanZhongshuge,looklikeendlessmountainranges.100.（2023·浙江·三模）LocatedinXiyehe,avillageinHaidianDistrict,thenewbranchwillcovermorethan100,000squaremeters,including(an)exhibitionspaceofover60,000squaremetersforculturalrelicsandmorethan35,000squaremetersforrelic(restore).II.语法填空（原创）：ExtremeHeat:AGrowingChallengeAssummertemperaturessoartounprecedentedlevels,the1(intense)ofsummerheatisbecomingincreasinglydangerousacrossmanyregions.The2(bright)ofthesunhasreachedsuchextremelevelsthatitforcesmostpeopletoseekshadeduringmiddayhours,whilethedrynessofaircausesrapiddehydrationevenforthosestayingindoors.MeteorologistsfromtheNationalWeatherServicewarnthatthe3(high)oftemperaturesthisyearhavebrokenallpreviousrecords,whichmayleadtoserioushealth4(concern),particularlyforelderlyandvulnerablepopulations.Tostaysafeduringthisprolongedheatwave,medicalexpertsstronglyrecommendlimitingstrenuousoutdoor5(active)duringpeakhoursfrom11amto3pm.Theeffectivenessofthislife-saving6(advise)largelydependsonpublicawarenessandcompliancewithheatwarnings.Manycitieshaveopenedcoolingcentersinpubliclibrariesandcommunityhallstoprovide7(relieve).Meanwhile,agriculturalexpertsreportthatfarmersaredeeplyworriedaboutthe8(long)oftheheatwave,whichhasalreadycausedsignificantdamagetocropsandledtoalarmingwater9(short)insomedrought-strickenregions.The10(combine)ofscorchingtemperaturesandlackofrainfallhascreatedperfectconditionsforwildfiresinseveralareas,promptingadditionalsafetyconcerns.专题1.1名词（冲击双一流单句语法填空100题+原创名词语法填空1篇）I.单句语法填空：一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.（2025·山东滨州·二模）Thepatientsweretreatedwithinhoursofsymptomonsetbysurgicalorchemical_______(remove)oftheclot.【答案】removal考查名词。句意：患者在症状发作后的几小时内通过手术或化学方法清除血块进行治疗。提示词在介词by后作宾语，用名词removal，意为“移除，去除”，不可数名词。故填removal。2.（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Thoughsmallinscale,Mabu’slaceindustryhasbeenabletothrivethroughglobal_______(integrate).【答案】integration考查名词。句意：尽管规模不大，马步的蕾丝产业却能够通过全球一体化蓬勃发展。global为形容词，作定语修饰名词，integration意为“一体化”，是不可数名词。故填integration。3.（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）Speed’sauthentic(react)tostreetfood,high-speedtrains,andlocalculturehaveattractedmillionsofviewers.【答案】reactions考查名词。句意：甲亢哥对街头美食、高速列车以及当地文化的真挚反应吸引了数以百万计的观众。作主语，用名词reaction，根据谓语动词haveattracted可知，此处为名词复数形式。故填reactions。4.（2025·全国·模拟预测）Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,(but)ifalltheancienttownsindifferentplacesarethesameandcannotfindtheirown(unique),thenancienttowntourismwill(eventually)decline.【答案】uniqueness考查名词。句意：游览古镇是为了娱乐、放松和享受，但如果所有不同地方的古镇都一样，找不到自己的独特性，那么古镇旅游最终会衰落。提示词作宾语，用名词uniqueness，表示“独特性”，不可数名词。故填uniqueness。5.（2025·江苏南通·三模）Landscapepaintingsareseenasan(extend)ofcalligraphy.【答案】extension考查名词。句意：山水画被视为书法的延伸。冠词“an”后需接名词单数extension，作宾语，故填extension。6.（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）AsChinesemanufacturingmovesfromimitationtoinnovation,itsproductsaregaining(recognize)forqualityandreliability.【答案】recognition考查名词。句意：随着中国制造业从模仿转向创新，其产品的质量和可靠性正在获得认可。空处应填名词作宾语，recognition是不可数名词，故填recognition。7.（2025·浙江·二模）Somesharedbefore-and-after(compare),showcasingdramaticimprovementsintheirpenmanship,(while)othershumorouslydebatedwhetherthestrictstylelimitedcreativity.【答案】comparisons考查名词复数。句意：一些人分享了前后对比，展示了他们书写的显著进步，而其他人则幽默地争论这种严格的风格是否限制了创造力。此处作宾语，应用名词comparison，可数名词，前无限定词，应用复数形式，表泛指。故填comparisons。8.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Addressinghoarding,especiallywhensuchbehaviorisanextensionofotherwiseunderstandable(belief),isdifficult.【答案】beliefs考查名词复数。句意：解决囤积问题，尤其是当这种行为是其他可以理解的信念的一种延伸时，是很困难的。otherwiseunderstandable为形容词短语修饰名词，belief为可数名词，根据语境此处应用复数形式beliefs。故填beliefs。9.（2025·浙江温州·三模）Connectingwithothercollectors(allows)youtotradethesameitems,findrarepieces,andshareintheexcitementofeachnew(add)toyourcollection.【答案】addition考查名词。句意：与其他收藏家联系可以让你交易相同的物品，找到罕见的作品，并分享每一个新增加到你的收藏的兴奋。空处作of的宾语，前面有形容词修饰，应填名词addition，故填addition。10.（24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）RewardmodellingisaprocessthatguidesanLLMtowardshuman________(prefer).【答案】preference/preferences考查名词。句意：奖励建模是一个引导法学硕士对人类偏好的过程。作介词的宾语，用名词preference，可用单数可用复数。故填preference(s)。11.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）In2016,heco-foundedthequantumhedgefund(量子对冲基金)HighFlyer,whichquicklygained(recognize)foritsinnovativeuseofAI-driveninvestmentstrategies.【答案】recognition考查名词。句意：2016年，他联合创立了量子对冲基金HighFlyer，该基金凭借人工智能驱动的创新投资策略迅速崭露头角。根据空格前的动词gained可知，空格处应该用名词recognition作宾语。故填recognition。12.（2025·浙江绍兴·二模）Thesoothingnatureofteaaids(in)stayingalertduringlongworkinghours,whileitsmedicinal(property)arealsohighlyvalued.【答案】properties考查名词复数。句意：茶那舒缓的特性有助于人们在长时间的工作中保持清醒，而它的药用价值也受到高度重视。Property“特性”是可数名词，根据谓语动词are可知，主语应为复数形式，故填properties。13.（2025·浙江绍兴·二模）TheClassicofTeastandsasatestamenttoLuYu’sprofoundinsightintoteaanditssignificanceinhumanexperience,(a)workthatcontinuestoenrichthelivesofthosewhoseek________(wise)inacupoftea.【答案】wisdom考查名词。句意：《茶经》是陆羽对茶及其在人类体验中重要意义的深刻洞察的证明，这是一部持续丰富那些在一杯茶中寻求智慧的人们生活的作品。空格处应填入wise的名词形式wisdom作宾语，不可数名词。故填wisdom。14.（2025·重庆·模拟预测）Thenetworkaimstopromotebest(practice)andhighstandardsfortheconservationofgeologicalheritageandthepromotionof(sustainable)regionaleconomicdevelopment.【答案】practices考查名词。句意：该网络旨在促进地质遗产保护的最佳做法和高标准，促进可持续的区域经济发展。practice意为“做法”为可数名词，结合句意可知，此处为复数名词形式。故填practices。15.（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）AusernamedEddyLiucreatedagroupchatofferingin-depthanalysesonmasteringXiaohongshu,whileothershaveposted(instruction)tomaketheChinese-dominatedappmoreaccessible.【答案】instructions考查名词复数。句意：一位名叫EddyLiu的用户创建了一个群聊，提供掌握小红书的深度分析，而其他人则发布了操作指南，让这个以中文为主的应用更容易使用。空处应用名词作宾语，instruction表示“指示、指南”时常用复数形式。故填instructions。16.（2024·浙江·三模）(Based)onSongDynasty(960-1279)andlocalHangzhouculture,theshowtellsthetaleoftheHongfamilyduringtheSouthernSongera,(highlighting)HongHao’sdiplomaticmissionsandhiswife’s(devote)totheirchildren’seducation.【答案】devotion考查名词。句意：该剧以宋代(960-1279)和杭州当地文化为背景，讲述了南宋时期洪氏家族的故事，突出了洪皓的外交使命和他的妻子对孩子教育的奉献。不可数名词devotion作宾语。故填devotion。17.（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测）WithinternationaltraveltoChinaontherise,thanksmuchinpart(to)itsfriendliertouristvisapolicies,foreignerswillinevitablyencountersomeamusingrestaurantmenutranslationsastheyexperiencevarioustasty(delight).【答案】delights考查名词的数。句意：随着国际旅行者因中国更友好的签证政策增多，外国人在品尝各种美味时，难免会遇到一些滑稽的菜单翻译。空处作experience的宾语，delight“美味的享受”为可数名词，根据“various”可知，delight应用复数形式。故填delights。18.（2025·安徽·一模）It’sagreatchanceforthemtorethinkWesternmedia’sstereotypical(刻板的)________(describe)ofChina.【答案】description/descriptions考查名词。句意：这是一个很好的机会，让他们重新思考西方媒体对中国的刻板印象。此处作宾语，应用名词description，既可用单数，也可用复数。故填description/descriptions。19.（24-25高三下·海南海口·阶段练习）Theyhavealsoincorporatedthelatesttechnology_______(breakthrough)intothedevelopmentprocess.【答案】breakthroughs考查名词复数。句意：他们还将最新的技术突破融入到开发过程中。空格处需要名词作宾语，“突破”不止一个，应用复数形式。故填breakthroughs。20.（24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）LiZiqi,oneofthemostpopular(influence)inChina,madeadramaticreturntosocialmediaafterathree-yearhiatus,capturingthe(world’s)attentionfromhomeandabroad.【答案】influencers考查名词复数。句意：李子柒，中国最受欢迎的网红之一，在阔别三年后戏剧性地回归社交媒体，吸引了国内外的关注。oneof后接名词复数，表示“……之一”，故填influencers。21.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）ItissaidthatShennong,oneofthelegendary(figure)inancientChina,discoveredteawhenleavesfromawildtreefellintohisboilingwater.【答案】figures考查名词复数。句意：据说，中国古代的传奇人物之一神农在野外树上的叶子掉进他的沸水里时发现了茶。figure(人物)是可数名词，oneof后接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，这里指“神农是古代传奇人物之一”。故填figures。22.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）IntheSongDynasty,theteaceremonyreachedanew(high)ofrefinement,withelaborateteacompetitionsand(a)focusontheaestheticexperienceofteadrinking.【答案】height考查名词。句意：在宋朝，茶道达到了一个新的精致高度，有精心策划的茶会比赛，并注重饮茶的审美体验。high(高的)是形容词，这里需要名词height作宾语；reachanewheightof意为“达到……的新高度”。故填height。23.（24-25高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）Chinais(an)oldandvastcountryandthemountainranges,rivers,anddesertscreateregion(border).【答案】borders考查名词复数。句意：中国是一个古老而辽阔的国家，山脉、河流和沙漠形成了地区的边界。根据空格前的动词create可知，空格处应该用名词border作宾语，可数名词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填borders。24.（24-25高三下·浙江绍兴·阶段练习）ACantonese(speak)andapersonspeakingMinwillnotbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.