2026年高考英语一轮复习语法核心突破+精讲精练专题3.2.3非谓语动词之动词不定式(冲击双一流单句语法填空100题+原创代词、冠词语法填空1篇)(学生版+解析)

专题3.2.3非谓语动词（三）动词不定式（单句语法填空100题+原创非谓语动词语法填空1篇）I.单句语法填空：1.（2025·山东滨州·二模）Thesebenefitspersistedforoneyearafterdischarge,andnomajorsideeffectswererecorded,indicatingthatthemedicinewassafe(use).2.（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Theblacklace,partofaSelf-PortraitdressmadeinChina,isbelieved________(originate)fromMabu,atowninWenzhou’sPingyangcounty.3.（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）IShowSpeed’sChinaadventuresdemonstratehowindividualcontentcreatorscanbridgeculturaldividesinwaystraditionaldiplomacyoftenfails(achieve).4.（2025·浙江·二模）Overtheyears,ithasearnedareputationas(a)“secretweaponforexams“,whichisbelievedbymanyeducatorsandstudents(be)highlybeneficialforimprovinglegibilityandefficiencyduringtimedtests.5.（2025·江苏苏州·三模）HeisthefirstAmerican(assume)thepositionofPope,thoughheisalsoconsideredas(a)LatinAmericancardinal(红衣主教)duetothemanyyearshespentpracticinghisdutiesinPeru.6.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Whenpeopleareemotionallystruggling,theydon’talwayshavetheenergy________(look)afterthemselves,letalonetheirhomes.7.（2025·江苏盐城·三模）In1961,YuriGagarinfromtheUSSRbecamethefirstperson(send)intospaceandin1969NeilArmstrongfromtheUSsetfootonthemoon,(saying)“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”8.（24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）ThedualapproachaimstoenableLLMs(largelanguagemodels)________(deliver)betterandfasterresultstogeneralqueries.9.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）By2021,thefundhadfullyintegratedAIintoitsoperations,usingmachinelearningmodels(predict)markettrendsandmakedata-driveninvestmentdecisions.10.（2025·重庆·模拟预测）Chinasetupnational-levelgeoparksandbeganapplyingforGlobalGeoparkstatusin2003inresponsetoUNESCO'sinitiative(establish)theGlobalGeoparksNetwork(GGN).11.（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）SomeChineseusersaregoingtotheextramiles(guide)internationalnewcomers.12.（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测）(answer)whytranslatingthenamesofthesefoodsissotricky,oneneedstolookatChina’slongculinaryhistory.13.（2025·安徽·一模）Thepolicynotonlybringsconvenienceforforeigntravelersbutalsoinvitesthem________(experience)everydaylifeinChina.14.（24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）Thefirstvideoshowcaseshermonthsofmeticulousefforts________(restore)hergrandmother’swardrobeusingtraditionalChineselacquerware(漆器)techniques,(an)intangibleculturalheritage.15.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）Itprovidesawayforpeople(slow)downandconnectwithnatureandtraditioninafast-pacedworld.16.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）“Digitalintelligence”referstotheintegrationofadvancedintelligenttechnologiesintodigitalsystems(boost)productivity,streamlineresourcemanagementandfosterinnovation.17.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）Despitehisinitialthoughtofadjustingtherecipe(meet)thetastesofforeigners,Guotookthesuggestionfromhismother-in-lawtokeeptheoriginalonethathadbeenperfectfor850yearsandgained(acceptance)beyondhisimagination.18.（2025·湖北·一模）InMaylastyear,theeducationministryandotherdepartmentsreleasedadocument________(strengthen)scientificeducationinprimaryandsecondaryschools,promisingtoensurethatamoresoundsystemwillbeinplaceinthreetofiveyears.19.（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·开学考试）“TeaforHarmony”culturalsaloninBath,EnglandonFridaywasaimed___(at)bothcelebratingInternationalTeaDay,whichfellonMay21andpromisingparticipantsanopportunity________(experience)teasandculturefromCentralChina'sHubeiprovince.20.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）Itisalsoworth(noting)thatthedesignoftheexhibitionhallwasinspiredbytheuniquespatialstructuresofthearchaeologicalsites,offeringaudiencesthechance________(understand)therelationshipbetweenarchaeologicalworkanditsoutcomesbetter.21.（2025·江苏·二模）(achieve)that,skilledcarpentersproperlymatchedthecurvesandstraightlinesofthefurniture.22.（2025·河北·模拟预测）Theyarescheduled(wrap)uptheirspaceflightattheendofAprilandwillhandovertheTiangongspacestation(to)theShenzhouXVIIIcrewbeforereturningtoEarth.23.（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Oneoftheprimarybenefitsistheirability(reduce)airpollution.24.（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Someevenallowcitizens(participate)intree-plantingeventsoradopttheirown“greencorners.”25.（2025·湖北武汉·三模）ItgoesthatmonknamedLiTiancreatedfireworksaround1400yearsagobypackinggunpowderintobambootubes(scare)offevilspirits.26.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpits(show)offtheirartisticskills.27.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Asforthemuseum,theyhopethatthiscanbeanopportunity(let)morepeopleknowabouttheprofoundhistorybehindculturalrelics.28.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）Whethercheckingtheweatherbyvoice,followingsmartTVTaiChiguides,___(or)asking“littlewhale”forrecipes,AIisalwaysthere(assist).29.（2025·福建福州·三模）Thisyear,Xishuangbannahasintroducedhelicopterridesforaerialviewsofthewaterbattles,andinvitedinternetinfluencers(share)theirexperiences,through(which)morepeoplecanexperiencethejoyofwater.30.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Theeventsought(plant)aseedandmakemorepeopleawareofnatureandcarefortheplanet.31.（2025·浙江宁波·二模）At(a)Londonshowin2025,ayoungmakerused3Dprinters(shape)vasesbuthand-paintedthemwithdragonsandGreekmythssidebyside.32.（2024-2025学年福建厦门高三下）Tanya’sshopoffersfashionclothesforwomen(rent)ratherthanpurchasethemoutright,providingalessexpensive(solution)toone-timeeventdressing.33.（2025·山东·模拟预测）WangWei,(whose)workscombineAI-generatedpatternswithhand-paintedcharacters,recentlycollaboratedwithMIT(create)calligraphy-inspiredcodingfonts(字体).34.（2025·山东·二模）Herforthcomingprojectcooperateswithpoets(set)TangDynastyverses(诗句)toexperimentalerhuarrangements.35.（2025·山东泰安·模拟预测）InChinese,thecharacter“guo”,meaning“country”,isoftenused________(describe)asquare-shapedhumanface,makingthecapuchin’sdistinctivelookespeciallynoteworthyonline.36.（2025·山东·一模）Zibo’sPeachBlossomArtFestivalinShandongappealedtocrowds(visit)

itspinkflowerfields,significantlyboostinglocaltourismandagriculturalsales.37.（2025·浙江杭州·二模）Foodbloggersgoviralwithattempts(recreate)thebook’smostfamousdishes.38.（2024-2025学年·山东济南·高三上）Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Getyourselfafewslicesofwatermelon________(celebrate)thisdeliciousholiday.39.（2025·山东·模拟预测）(give)fullplaytofamilygatherings,theSpringFestivallastsfor15days,endingwiththeLanternFestival.40.（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）Culturalexchangesandcooperationalwayssticktoinclusivenessandmutualappreciation,usingaudioorvisualworks(enhance)understandingandcommunicationinpromotingthe(coexistence)anddevelopmentofdiverseglobalcultures.41.（24-25高三下·山东聊城·阶段练习）Fineartiscreatedforitself.Itismeant(look)attoconveyanideaorhavetheviewerexperienceanemotion.42.（24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）During

(the)one-monthcourseinJuly,studentshadtheopportunity

(gain)cyclingknowledgeandskills,whilejoiningcycletourstoexploretheancientbeautyofBeijing.43.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·阶段练习）Greenroofswithvegetationprovidehelp(absorb)sunlightandreleasemoisture,coolingtheairandreducingthedemandforairconditioning,whichinturnlessensenergy___(consumption)andcarbonemission.44.（2025·山东淄博·三模）Detailssuchastheamountofwaterused(smooth)pagesandthepaper’sshrinkagerateallneedtobeconsidered,withrestorationplans(adjusted)alongthewaytoensuretheancientbooksreceivethemostappropriatetreatment,shesaid.45.（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）HehopedtheoccasionwouldprovideaplatformforBelgianTaijienthusiasts________(display)andcommunicate,enhancinglocalpeople’sunderstandingofTaijiculture.46.（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）TheDunhuangAcademywasestablishedin1944(preserve)thistreasurethroughscientificmethods.47.（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）Itrepresentsmorethanjustapieceofland;itsymbolizesthepast,thepresentandthechanges(come)inthefuture.48.（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）However,withtheriseofmoderntransportation,thelastcaravansfadedinthe1980s,never(journey)ortradealongthesemountaintrailsagain.49.（2025·湖北黄石·一模）Thesuit’sgloves,forexample,arespeciallydesignedtoallowforfinemotorskills,makingiteasierforthetaikonaut(handle)toolsandequipment.50.（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）(At)thelastmomentofthechallengingoperation,whenthecraftwasseveralmetersabovethelunarsurface,itsmainenginestopped,thecraftactivatedabuffersystem(and)ittoucheddownsmoothlyonthelunarsurface,becomingthesecondspacecraft(arrive)onthelunarfarsideafterChina’sChang’e4,(which)achievedthisactioninJanuary2019.51.（2025·湖北襄阳·三模）Eventoday,itisbelieved(hold)acrucialpositioninChineseporcelain(瓷器)culture.52.（2025·江苏南通·二模）ItisthefirstfilmnotmadebyaHollywoodstudio(cross)thatmark.53.（24-25高三上·山东济宁·期末）ItapplaudsChina’sunwaveringcommitmenttosafeguardingitsintangibleheritageandhighlightsthenation’sresolve(maintain)itsuniqueculturalappeal.54.（2025·广西南宁·二模）Healsoestablishedaculturesociety,organizedconferences,andencouragedscholarstomonitorthebridges,whichledtoasituation(where)moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthesebridgesandparticipatedintheactivities(safeguard)them.55.（2025高三下·全国·专题练习）(preserve)thisChinesefolkculture,itwasincludedintheinaugural(首批的)itemsofnationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006.56.（2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测）Thisyear,coincidingwiththe60thanniversaryofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance,providesanfavourableandpreciouschance,ashasbeenreported,(share)theseinkpaintingswiththepublic.57.（2025·山东济宁·一模）Withatarget(restore)2.34millionhectaresofdegradedlandby2030,thisongoinginitiativewillsafeguardtheenvironmentandpromote(regional)sustainabledevelopment.58.（2025·广东广州·三模）(address)theseissues,ShenzhenUniversitystudentspartneredwiththelocalgovernmenttodevelopanAl-basedsystem.59.（2025·山东·二模）Toallowthepublic(appreciate)thearea’snaturalwonders,DynamicBayArea:BiodiversityPhotographyExhibitionwasheldinGuangzhou,GuangdongProvince,thismonth,with(a)displayofmorethan80photosbylocal(photographers)andconservationists.60.（2025·河北石家庄·二模）Eachpiecetakesoverayear(complete),asGanaimsforperfection.61.（2025·广东深圳·三模）Theseclocksweremeanttosurprise:onehaslotuspetals(花瓣)thatcanopen________(show)tinyfiguresinside.62.（2025·山东潍坊·三模）(integrate)theperformancewithface-changing,oneofthemostfamousandmysterious(神秘的)kindsof(dramatic)artinSichuanOpera,the30-memberteampracticedforsixmonths,invitingYuDan,aninheritor(继承人)ofthenationalintangibleculturalheritage,(as)theirinstructor.63.（24-25高三下·广东揭阳·阶段练习）With(a)populationofaround5,000,membersofthisbranchoftheMiaoethnicgroupwereeasy(recognize)duetotheuniquehairstyleoftheirwomen,___(featuring)aheadpieceshapedlikeapairoflonghorns.64.（24-25高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习）However,NeZha2continuesthehighqualityofitspredecessor,___(showcasing)visualeffects,characterdevelopment,anddepthofstorylinethatdemonstratethematurityoftheindustrializationprocessinChineseanimation,aswellasitsability(compete)withinternationalanimationgiants.65.（2025届广东中山高三上）Expertsagreed(promote)theprotectionofcavetemplesinlightofglobalclimatechange,developnewmaterials,buildearlywarningsystems,andcreateaglobaldatabaseofhistoricalimages,(which)theyhopewouldhelpfuturegenerationsappreciatetheirbeauty.66.（2025·河北·二模）Also,therearefewthingsasspecialaswalkingacrossthedesertoasisatsunrise.________(catch)thisincrediblescene,youmustriseearly.67.（2025·广东深圳·二模）AndweareangeredbyJapan’sattempt(cover)upthebrutalcrime.68.（2025·湖南长沙·三模）Withthepopularizationofsmartphonesandtheconvenienceofreadinge-books,howcantraditionalbrick-and-mortarbookstorestransform(rise)tothechallengeandbreakthroughinthedecline?69.（2025·湖南·三模）SincetheemergenceoftheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival,abridge(hasbeenbuilt)fortraditionalculture:communicationwiththeworld,enablingthethousand-year-oldkite-makingtechniques________(reveal)vigorousvitalityinthenewera.70.（2025·湖南长沙·三模）However,thereportalsourgedlocalgovernments(focus)onstrategicpositioningandavoid“overhypedinvestments”.71.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）This“KingofFujianCuisine”isnowleapingintohomesaroundtheworld,drivenbyChina’sboomingready-to-eatfoodindustryandapush(promote)traditionalcuisine.72.（2025·浙江·三模）Oncompletionofthenewbranch,itwillbepossible(display)between20,000and30,000individualrelicseachyear.73.（2025·山东济南·三模）Everyschoolday,Chenandherclassmates(braved)muddy,narrowroutesandmakeshiftstonestepsjust(reach)theirschoolhighatopthecliffs.74.（2025·湖南长沙·二模）Atthattime,thesubwaystationwassimplyaproposal(extend)Frankfurt’ssubwaysystem.75.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Forexample,acafeinHangzhoupartnerswithlocaljusticebureaus________(promote)publiceducation,whileanotherinWuhanprovidescomplimentaryconsultations.76.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）FourhundredcollegesanduniversitiesinChina(havelaunched)lifelonglearningprojectsaspartofanationaleffort(develop)asocietythatcherisheslearning,accordingtoaneventthatopenedThursdayinNanchang,capitalofEastChina’sJiangxiprovince.77.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Hewasamazedbytheuninterruptedlivestreamsignalinahigh-speedrailtunnelandwasexcited(recognize)inthestreets.78.（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）However,sincethepatternonteafrothlastsonlyforuptoanhour,hetakesphotosofhiswork

(extend)itslifeasheconsidersitashort-livedart.79.（2025·四川泸州·三模）Beijingwasnotthefirstcity(use)acentralaxis.80.（2025·重庆·模拟预测）With30years’globalexperence,hesought(partner)withChinesebrandsandexportChina’sreinventedteaculture(where)heritagemeetsinnovationslikeSoutheastAsia’screamybubbleteasandEurope’szero-sugarinfusions.81.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Asforthemuseum,theyhopethatthiscanbeanopportunity(let)morepeopleknowabouttheprofoundhistorybehindculturalrelics.82.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Wongseemed(draw)littledistinctionbetweenthetwo,atleastintermsoftheartistryhebrought(to)everyproject.83.（2025·重庆·三模）RichardCharkin,formerpresidentoftheInternationalPublishers(Association),saysthatthepublishingindustryhasaresponsibility(act)asa“gatekeeper”ofqualityinformationinaworldwhereinformationreliabilityis(increasingly)challenged.84.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）“Wewantedthespace(reflect)us,andourcommunity,”saystheownerofthe(tasteful)spacethatmakestheexperienceoftryingontrainersatconventionalsportinggoodsstores—afunctional(but/yet)generallyuninspiringevent—feelevenmoreretired.85.（2025·江西上饶·二模）WhoeverappreciatesPekingOperacanfindauniqueperspective,whileIwasparticularlyfascinatedbythebeautifulstageaccessories,whicharousedmydesire(collect)andrestorefans.86.（24-25高三下·辽宁·阶段练习）Downjacketsrequirepropercare(maintain)theirperformance.87.（24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习）ThenewBeijingvenueofNNHMCisscheduled(start)trialoperationinOctober,2029.88.（2025·四川绵阳·三模）Eveninmodern-dayeffortstotreatdisease,TCMstillhastheability(keep)thetrend.89.（2025·广东广州·模拟预测）InFlushing,theownerofanoodleshopadaptsthesoupbasedoncustomerfeedback,makingitthickerandspicier(suit)localpreferences.90.（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）In2006,thetextiletechniquesoftheLipeoplewereamongthefirst________(name)anationalintangibleculturalheritage.91.（2025·河北廊坊·模拟预测）DronesatHuangshanMountainhaveenabledthosewhohaveademand________(transport)productsinthemountainousareastoseea(possibility)toaddresstheissue.92.（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）Theplayscanbequitedramaticand,whenitcomestomyths(or)kungfustories,the“actors”maybemade(ride)oncloudsorperformunusualfeats,tothegreatenjoymentoftheaudience,especiallychildren.93.（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Thishasledmanyinvestors(anticipate)thatonlyafewcompanieswouldcontrolthemarketandmakehugeprofits.94.（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Thisfashionweekisacrucialmove(deepen)China-Franceculturalexchangeandcooperationintherealmoffashion,aligningwiththespecificmeasuresoutlinedinthejoint___(declaration)toenhancecollaborationintheculturalandcreativeindustriesbetweenChinaandFrance.95.（2025·贵州·二模）Thankstoitsdiverseindustriesanddevelopmentenvironments,Chinahas(a)uniqueadvantageinusinglargemodels(power)anewindustrialrevolution.96.（24-25高三下·广东·开学考试）Intheheightofsummer,thenormallypeacefulvillageofDazhaiintheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionbecomesacrowdedcenterfortourists(experience)itsethniccharm.97.（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Oneoftheprimarybenefitsistheirability(reduce)airpollution.98.（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Someevenallowcitizens(participate)intree-plantingeventsoradopttheirown“greencorners.”99.（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Duringthattime,retiredimperialcraftsmanWangDayanspreadtheskilltothelocalpeople.Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpits(show)offtheirartisticskills.100.（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）However,withtheriseofmoderntransportation,thelastcaravansfadedinthe1980s,never(journey)ortradealongthesemountaintrailsagain.II.语篇填空（原创）ScorchingSummerinWuhan:BattlingtheHeatWuhaniscurrentlyexperiencingextremehightemperatures,forcingresidents1

(take)extraprecautionstoprotectthemselvesfromtheheatwave.Thelocalgovernmenthasadvisedpeople

2(stay)indoorsduringpeakhoursandtodrink

plentyofwater

3(avoid)

heatstroke.Manypublicfacilities,suchaslibrariesandshoppingmalls,haveextendedtheiropeninghours

4(provide)coolsheltersforthoseunable

toescape

theheatathome.Volunteersaredistributingfreebottledwater5(help)

outdoorworkers

tocope

withthescorchingweather.Doctorsrecommendwearinglightclothing

6(reduce)

bodyheatandusingsunscreen

toprevent

sunburn.Themeteorologicaldepartmenthasissuedorangealerts,urgingcitizens

7(prepare)

forcontinuedhightemperaturesinthecomingweeks.Whilesomeresidentschoose

8(visit)

nearbywaterparks

tocool

down,othersprefer

9(remain)

athomewithairconditioning.Thecityisdoingitsbest

10(ensure)

everyone’ssafetyduringthischallengingperiod.专题3.2.3非谓语动词（三）动词不定式（单句语法填空100题+原创非谓语动词语法填空1篇）I.单句语法填空：1.（2025·山东滨州·二模）Thesebenefitspersistedforoneyearafterdischarge,andnomajorsideeffectswererecorded,indicatingthatthemedicinewassafe(use).【解析】touse考查非谓语动词。句意：这些益处出院后持续了一年，且未记录到重大副作用，表明这种药使用起来是安全的。“主语+be+adj.+todo…”为固定句型，该句型中形容词表明主语的特征或性质，句中动词不定式与主语之间存在动宾关系。本句中safe表明主语themedicine的特征，use与主语之间是动宾关系，适用该固定句型，用不定式短语tounderstand。故填tounderstand。2.（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Theblacklace,partofaSelf-PortraitdressmadeinChina,isbelieved________(originate)fromMabu,atowninWenzhou’sPingyangcounty.【解析】tohaveoriginated考查非谓语动词。句意：这条黑色蕾丝是中国制造的Self-Portrait连衣裙的一部分，据信起源于温州平阳县的一个小镇马步。bebelievedtodosth.为固定用法，意为“被认为做某事”，originate发生在isbelieved之前，空处需填动词不定式的完成式。故填tohaveoriginated。3.（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）IShowSpeed’sChinaadventuresdemonstratehowindividualcontentcreatorscanbridgeculturaldividesinwaystraditionaldiplomacyoftenfails(achieve).【解析】toachieve考查非谓语动词。句意：甲亢哥在华的种种经历表明，个体内容创作者能够以传统外交手段往往难以实现的方式，跨越文化鸿沟。此处为短语failtodosth.表示“未能做某事”。故填toachieve。4.（2025·浙江·二模）Overtheyears,ithasearnedareputationas(a)“secretweaponforexams“,whichisbelievedbymanyeducatorsandstudents(be)highlybeneficialforimprovinglegibilityandefficiencyduringtimedtests.【解析】tobe考查非谓语动词。句意：多年来，它被誉为“考试的秘密武器”，许多教育工作者和学生认为，它对提高限时考试中的清晰度和效率非常有益。此处是“believesb/sthtobe…”结构，意为“认为某人/某物是……”，故填tobe。5.（2025·江苏苏州·三模）HeisthefirstAmerican(assume)thepositionofPope,thoughheisalsoconsideredas(a)LatinAmericancardinal(红衣主教)duetothemanyyearshespentpracticinghisdutiesinPeru.【解析】toassume考查非谓语动词。句意：他是第一位担任教皇职位的美国人，尽管由于他在秘鲁履行职责多年，他也被认为是一位拉丁美洲红衣主教。空处为非谓语动词，和空前thefirstAmerican之间为主动关系，当名词前有序数词修饰时，其后常用不定式作后置定语。故填toassume。6.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）Whenpeopleareemotionallystruggling,theydon’talwayshavetheenergy________(look)afterthemselves,letalonetheirhomes.【解析】tolook考查非谓语动词。句意：当人们在情感上挣扎时，他们并不总是有精力照顾自己，更不用说他们的家了。此空考查havetheenergytodosth.，为固定用法，意为“有精力做某事”，所以look要用动词不定式形式tolook。故填tolook。7.（2025·江苏盐城·三模）In1961,YuriGagarinfromtheUSSRbecamethefirstperson(send)intospaceandin1969NeilArmstrongfromtheUSsetfootonthemoon,(saying)“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”【解析】tobesent考查不定式和被动语态。句意：1961年，苏联的YuriGagarin成为第一个被送入太空的人，而1969年，美国的NeilArmstrong踏上月球，他说：“这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。”person前有序数词thefirst修饰，空格处用不定式作后置定语，人是被送入太空，因此空格处用不定式的被动语态tobesent。故填tobesent。8.（24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）ThedualapproachaimstoenableLLMs(largelanguagemodels)________(deliver)betterandfasterresultstogeneralqueries.【解析】todeliver考查非谓语动词。句意：这种双重方法旨在为一般查询提供更好更快的结果。短语enablesbtodosth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。故填todeliver。9.（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）By2021,thefundhadfullyintegratedAIintoitsoperations,usingmachinelearningmodels(predict)markettrendsandmakedata-driveninvestmentdecisions.【解析】topredict考查非谓语动词。句意：截至2021年，该基金已全面实现人工智能业务整合，通过机器学习模型预测市场走势，并基于数据驱动制定投资决策。根据句意和空格前的动词using可知，此处考查固定搭配usesomethingtodo“用……做某事”。故填topredict。10.（2025·重庆·模拟预测）Chinasetupnational-levelgeoparksandbeganapplyingforGlobalGeoparkstatusin2003inresponsetoUNESCO'sinitiative(establish)theGlobalGeoparksNetwork(GGN).【解析】toestablish考查动词不定式。句意：2003年，响应联合国教科文组织建立世界地质公园网络的倡议，中国建立了国家级地质公园，并开始申请世界地质公园。此处为动词不定式todo作后置定语修饰initiative。故填toestablish。11.（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）SomeChineseusersaregoingtotheextramiles(guide)internationalnewcomers.【解析】toguide考查动词不定式。句意：一些中国用户正格外努力地引导国际新用户。空处需用不定式toguide，作目的状语，即“额外努力”是为了“引导新人”。故填toguide。12.（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测）(answer)whytranslatingthenamesofthesefoodsissotricky,oneneedstolookatChina’slongculinaryhistory.【解析】Toanswer考查非谓语动词。句意：为了解答这些食物名称的翻译难题，需回溯中国悠久的饮食史。空处句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了……”，应用answer“回答，解答”的不定式形式，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Toanswer。13.（2025·安徽·一模）Thepolicynotonlybringsconvenienceforforeigntravelersbutalsoinvitesthem________(experience)everydaylifeinChina.【解析】toexperience考查非谓语动词。句意：这项政策不仅为外国游客带来了便利，也邀请他们体验中国的日常生活。设空处作宾补，invitesb.todosth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。故填toexperience。14.（24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）Thefirstvideoshowcaseshermonthsofmeticulousefforts________(restore)hergrandmother’swardrobeusingtraditionalChineselacquerware(漆器)techniques,(an)intangibleculturalheritage.【解析】torestore考查非谓语动词。句意：第一个视频展示了她几个月来用中国传统漆器技术（一种非物质文化遗产）精心修复祖母衣柜的过程。efforts后使用动词不定式作定语，故填torestore。15.（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）Itprovidesawayforpeople(slow)downandconnectwithnatureandtraditioninafast-pacedworld.【解析】toslow考查非谓语动词。句意：它为人们在快节奏的世界中放慢脚步、与自然和传统建立联系提供了一种方式。名词way表“方式”，常用不定式作后置定语；away(forsb.)todosth.意为“(某人)做某事的方式”，应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填toslow。16.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）“Digitalintelligence”referstotheintegrationofadvancedintelligenttechnologiesintodigitalsystems(boost)productivity,streamlineresourcemanagementandfosterinnovation.【解析】toboost考查非谓语动词。句意：“数字智能”指的是将先进智能技术集成到数字系统中，以提高生产力、简化资源管理和促进创新。根据句意，“(boost)productivity,streamlineresourcemanagementandfosterinnovation”是“theintegrationofadvancedintelligenttechnologiesintodigitalsystems”的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填toboost。17.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）Despitehisinitialthoughtofadjustingtherecipe(meet)thetastesofforeigners,Guotookthesuggestionfromhismother-in-lawtokeeptheoriginalonethathadbeenperfectfor850yearsandgained(acceptance)beyondhisimagination.【解析】tomeet考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管他最初的想法是调整配方以满足外国人的口味，但郭接受了岳母的建议，保留了850年来完美的原始配方，并获得了超出他想象的接受。此处meet在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填tomeet。18.（2025·湖北·一模）InMaylastyear,theeducationministryandotherdepartmentsreleasedadocument________(strengthen)scientificeducationinprimaryandsecondaryschools,promisingtoensurethatamoresoundsystemwillbeinplaceinthreetofiveyears.【解析】tostrengthen考查非谓语动词。句意：去年5月，教育部和其他部门发布了一份加强中小学科学教育的文件，承诺在三到五年内确保一个更完善的系统到位。此处strengthen在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。故填tostrengthen。19.（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·开学考试）“TeaforHarmony”culturalsaloninBath,EnglandonFridaywasaimed___(at)bothcelebratingInternationalTeaDay,whichfellonMay21andpromisingparticipantsanopportunity________(experience)teasandculturefromCentralChina'sHubeiprovince.【解析】toexperience考查不定式。句意：周五在英国巴斯举行的“和谐茶”文化沙龙旨在庆祝5月21日的国际茶日,并向参与者承诺有机会体验中国中部湖北省的茶和文化。分析可知，修饰名词opportunity，应用不定式作后置定语，故填toexperience。20.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）Itisalsoworth(noting)thatthedesignoftheexhibitionhallwasinspiredbytheuniquespatialstructuresofthearchaeologicalsites,offeringaudiencesthechance________(understand)therelationshipbetweenarchaeologicalworkanditsoutcomesbetter.【解析】tounderstand考查不定式。句意：值得注意的是，展厅的设计灵感来自考古遗址独特的空间结构，为观众提供了更好地了解考古工作与其成果之间关系的机会。chance是机会，其后跟不定式作后置定语，因此空格处用不定式tounderstand。故填tounderstand。21.（2025·江苏·二模）(achieve)that,skilledcarpentersproperlymatchedthecurvesandstraightlinesofthefurniture.【解析】Toachieve考查非谓语动词。句意：为了