2017-2018高中英语（外研版）选修六Module5单元检测卷（五）

单元检测卷(五)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhereisStevennow?A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inthehospital.2．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．SurftheInternet.B．Applyforajob.C．Putanad.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Toys.B．Kids.C．Pictures.4．WhatdidBobdoyesterday?A．HecalledMark.B．Hewatchedagame.C．Heplayedputergames.5．Whydoesthemansoundupset?A．Hewasfedupwithmeetings.B．Hemissedhisflight.C．Hewaslateforwork.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sapartment?A．Beautiful.B．Untidy.C．Large.7．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A．Haveamealtogether.B．Cleanuptheroom.C．Gohome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whydoesthemanlookpale?A．Hegotsick.B．Hedidn’tsleepwell.C．Hearguedwithhismanager.9．Howaretheman’sprojectsgoing?A．Hehasfinishedall.B．Hehasn’tstartedyet.C．Hehasn’tpletedany.10．Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A．Haveachatwithhim.B．Talkwithhismanager.C．Dotheprojectswithhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Howdidthemangetthenews?A．FromtheTV.B．FromtheInternet.C．Fromthenewspaper.12．Whatisthenewsabout?A．Acrowdedtown.B．Abigdisaster.C．Adonation.13．Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A．Makeaphonecall.B．Donatesomemoney.C．Searchforsomeinformation.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatisWarCraftⅡ？A．Agame.B．Amovie.C．Atoy.15．HowdoesthemanfindthepriceofWarCraftⅡ？A．Tooexpensive.B．Verynormal.C．Quitecheap.16．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shelivesinasharedroom.B．ShehasnointerestinWarCraftⅡ.C．Shelikeswatchingmoviesinhersparetime.17．WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutWarCraftⅡ？A．Sound.B．Pictures.C．Plots.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Wherecanyouhearthisannouncement?A．Inalibrary.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inasupermarket.19．Whenistheclosingtime?A．8：45pm.B．9：00pm.C．10：00pm.20．Wherearethelistenersaskedtoleave?A．Fromthefrontdoors.B．Fromthebackdoors.C．Fromthesidedoors.答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9．C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.A17．B18.C19.B20.C?听力材料1W：Steven，haveyougotbetternow?M：Yeah，thedoctorsaidthatIcouldleavesoon.Ireallymisshome.2W：Hi.CanIhelpyou，sir?M：Yes.I’minterestedinajobofyourpanypostedontheInterne3W：Jack!Doyouwanttoseeapictureofmynewpuppy?M：Sure.Ithoughtpeopleonlyshowedoffpicturesoftheirnewbabies，notnewpets!4W：Mark?Whatwereyouuptoyesterday?Icalledyou，butnobodyanswered.M：Wewentouttothestadium.Bobhadn’tbeentoagameforafewweeks.5W：Hi，Francis，morning!Howareyoudoingtoday?M：Ihadabadstartoftheday.IwasstuckinabadtrafficjamonmywayandImissedmymorningmeeting.6M：Hi，Anna，ein.W：Wow，yourapartmentisamess.M：Iknow.Ididn’thavetimetoputthingsawaybeforeyougothere.W：Anyway，areyoureadytogo?M：No，mnotreadyyet.Istillhavetobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Canyouwaitforafewminutes?mnotreadyyet.Istillhavetobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Canyouwaitforafewminutes?W：OK，butpleasehurry.Ithinktherestaurantisclosingsoon.7W：John，youlookpale.Whathappened?M：Istayeduplastnight.W：Didyouhavesomethingonyourmind?Youlooksoconcerned!MaybeIcanhelpyou!M：Well，I’munderalotofpressure.Mymanagerisverypushy.Heassignedmetwoprojects.NowthedeadlinesarenearbutIhavefinishedneitherofthem.W：IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M：Well，Iguessnoonecanhelpmebutmyself.Forthemoment，IjustneedsomeonetotalktosothatIcanrelievemystress.W：Iknowyourfeeling.Takeiteasyandsaysomethingtomeifyoulike.M：Oh，youaresokind.Thankyou!W：Notatall!8W：Steven，whyareyousodepressed?M：I’mfeelingverysad.Ijustreadthenewspaper.W：What’sthenews?M：Accordingtothenewspaper，thetownwasdestroyedbyanearthquakeandmorethan10thousandpeoplediedintheearthquake.W：It’shorrible.M：Yeah，wehavetodosomethingtohelpthepeopleinthestrickenarea.W：Yes.Howaboutdonatingsomemoney?M：It’sagoodidea.Butwherecanwedonatemoney?W：JustfindtheanswerthroughtheInternet.M：Yes，let’sdoitnow.9W：HowdoyoulikeWarCraftⅡ？M：It’sagreatgame.Therearealotofnewcharacters.W：Diditcostverymuch?M：Itcostaboutthirty.Mostgamescostaboutthatmuch.W：Myroommatealwayswantstoplayit.ButItoldhertobuyherowngame.M：Yeah，myroommatelikestowatchmeplay.Hesaysit’slikewatchingamovie.W：I’veneverseensuchgoodpictures.M：AndI’veneverheardsuchgoodsoundinagame.10W：Goodevening.CanIhaveyourattentionplease?Itis8：45，andwewillbeclosingin15minutes.Pleasebringanyitemsyou’dliketobuytooneofthecheck­outstands.Thosealreadyinacheck­outlineby9：00willbeserved，butthefrontdoorswillbelockedatthattime，andwewillnotacceptnewcustomersincheck­standlinesafter9：00.Onceyouhavemadeyourpurchase，weaskthatyouleavefromoneofthetwosidedoors.Wethankyouforshoppingwithustonight，andremindyouthatwewillopenat10：00tomorrowmorning.Thankyouforyourcooperation，andhaveagoodnight.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AEuropeishometoavarietyofculturaltreasures.LonelyPlanet，theworld’slargesttravelguidepublisher，hasofferedpairsofcitiesforculture­hungrybuttime­poortravelers.LondonandParisIttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar，ahigh­speedrailwayservice.Thetwocapitalcitieshavebeenpetinginfashion，artandnightlifefordecades—buteachsecretlylooksuptotheother.NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis’LouvreMuseum，butifyouwanttosavemoney，youcannotskiptheBritishMuseumfreetovisitparedwithLondon，ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.InParis，you’llseedinerslingeroverredwine.WhileinLondon，youcantrysomeafternoontea，eatfishandchipsorsaltedcake.ViennaandBratislavaAustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.ButsincetheyarelinkedbytheDanubeRiver，thebestwaytotravelisbyship.Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastysplendortosci­firestaurants.ViennaisfamousforMozartandimperialpalaces.YoucanappreciatetheperfectblendingofarchitectureandnatureinthegrandSchonbrunnPalace，andrewardyourselfwithacupofViennacoffee，whichhasmadeitswaytotheworld’sculturalheritagelist.Bratislavaisbestknownforitsfinedining—theremarkableUFOrestaurant.Youcanenjoyameat­ladendinnerhereinanamazingsetting.21．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“looksupto”？A．Helps. B．Admires.C．Attacks. D．Dislikes.答案B解析词义猜测题。第二段说到“这两个首都城市在时尚、艺术和夜生活方面数年来存在着竞争”，根据but可知，其实这两个城市都在私下里欣赏(admire)着彼此。故选B。22．WhataretheadvantagesofParismentionedinthearticle?a．TheLouvreMuseum.b．Freeaccesstomuseums.c．Moreoutdoorattractions.d．Betterwinesandperfumes.A．a，c，d B．c，dC．a，c D．b，c，d答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“NoonecandoubtthegrandandimpressivebeautyofParis’LouvreMuseum...”和“...ParishasmoreoutdoorattractionssuchasthebeautifulgreenwalkwayLaPromenadePlantee.”可知a，c正确；d项中的perfume文中没提到，故选C。23．Whichofthecitiesshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinsci­firestaurants?A．London. B．Paris.C．Glasgow. D．Bratislava.答案D解析细节理解题。根据ViennaandBratislava部分中的“Atourofthetwocitiesistheperfectwaytoexperienceeverythingfrom17thcentury’sHabsburgdynastysplendortosci­firestaurants.”可知选D。24．LonelyPlanetremendsthesetwopairsofcitiesbecause.A．theyarenotexpensivetovisitB．theyarebestknowntotheworldC．theyarealwaysenemiesbetweeneachotherD．theyareclosebutdifferentinmanyaspects答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“IttakesyouabouttwohourstotravelfromLondontoParisbyEurostar，ahigh­speedrailwayservice.”和第五段第一句“AustriancapitalViennaandSlovakiacityBratislavaareanhourapartbytrain.”可知，这两对城市分别距离很近。通过文章对这两对城市的介绍，可知它们在很多方面不同。故选D项。B(2017·山东淄博六中高二上月考)Istheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime？Well，makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking，variouspaniescantakeyoutoItaly，France，Spain，MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine(烹饪)．Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.Theterm“learningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish，EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.Ifyouarefondofsports，youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolsweleplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill，youcanlearntosurf，goclimbingorracecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!Youcanalsodiscoverourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm，takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopractiseyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.Onceyoudecideonavacation，chooseapanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyoucancontact，andthenaskthemforanevaluation.Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo，thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!25．Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?A．Becauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.B．Becausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.C．Becausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.D．Becausethere’retoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，假期中的学习有无限的可能性。故选B项。26．Theadvantageoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat.A．theenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguageB．youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguageC．nativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractiseD．youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitsculture答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，在说那种语言的国家中学习可以学到语言同时体验文化。27．Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?A．Carracing. B．Playingtennis.C．Rockclimbing. D．Surfing.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句可知，如果你不喜欢刺激，可以学打网球。28．Thepurposeofwritingo.A．advertisesomepopularsummerprogrammesB．encouragereaderstohaveagoodtimerelaxingC．offersometipsonhowtoenjoyalearningvacationD．attractmorereaderstospendsummertimelearning答案C解析写作意图题。本文在第一段的最后提出主题“Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.”，下文进行了具体介绍。故选C项。C(2017·四川阆中中学高二上质检)Asthenewsemesterbegins，millionsofcollegestudentsacrossthecountryaretryinghardtorememberhowbesttowriteapaperor，morelikely，howbesttodelaythatpaper.Procrastinationisthethiefoftimeandalotofstudentssufferfromit.Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace，eatingsnacks，surfingtheInternet，watchingvideosandlookingattheirprettypeerssittingaroundthem，who，mostlikely，aredoingnothingeither.Paralyzed(麻痹，瘫痪)bytheirhabittoprocrastinate，theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears，askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtosolvetheirproblems.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheBBC,95percentofusprocrastinateatsomepointand20percentoftheworld’spopulationareprocrastinators，plicatingtheirliveswiththeircontinualdelayingoftasks.Procrastinatorsliketofindexcusestojustifytheirbehavior，butBBCcolumnistRowanPellingsaystheyareallwrong.Manyprocrastinatorstellthemselvestheyareperfectionistswhoworkbestunderpressure.Pellingsaysthisisnonsense，asworkdoneatthelastminuteismorelikelytohavemistakesthanworkdoneontime.Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemselvesfeelflustered(慌张的)andashamed，inconveniencesothers，andannoyslovedones.Fortunately，socialscientistshavemadetirelesseffortstounderstandthisbehavioralshortingandofferstrategies(策略)tocontrolit.PiersSteel，aCanadiansocialscientistandauthorofTheProcrastinationEquation，believeshumankindis“designed”toprocrastinate.Nevertheless，hesuggestsacoupleofgoodwaystogetthroughthetaskathand.Thefirstoneisobvious:Breakthetaskdownintosmallpiecesandworkyourwaythroughthemmethodically(有条不紊地)．Thesecondisclever:Giveatrustedfriendasumofmoneyandtellthemthatifyoudon’tpletethetaskyouhaveundertakenbyaspecifictime，theycankeepitordonateittoacauseyouhate.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Procrastination”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．Abadhabitofputtingworkortasksoff.B．Athiefwhostealstimeandmoneyincollege.C．Acollegestudentwholearnsnothing.D．Astudywayofdoingnothinginthelibrary.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theycanspendwholedaysinthelibrarydoingnothingbutstaringintospace，eatingsnacks，surfingtheInternet...”可知，拖延症就像偷窃时光的小偷，使许多学生深受其害。他们整天窝在图书馆里无所事事，只是发呆、吃零食、上网、看视频或是看看自己身边漂亮的同学，这些人也大都无所事事，所以是一种坏习惯，故选A项。30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccording?A．Collegestudentscanhavetheirpaperswritteniftheydelaythem.B．Manystudentsdon’tknowwhattodointhelibrary.C．Studentscan’tsolvetheirprocrastinationbywritingmicroblogs.D．20%oftheprocrastinatorsmaketheirlifeplicated.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Paralyzed(麻痹，瘫痪)bytheirhabittoprocrastinate，theywritemicroblogsabouttheirfears，askingtheironlinefriendsiftheysometimeshavethesameissue.Butthisdoesnothingtosolvetheirproblems.”可知，拖延症使他们无法正常学习，于是通过写微博来表达自己的恐惧，询问网友是否有时也会遭遇相同状况。然而，这种做法无济于事，故选C项。31.AccordingtoRowanPelling，wecanlearnthatprocrastinators.A．canfindreasonableexcusesfortheirbehaviorB．areabletoworkbestunderpressureC．aremorelikelytoavoidmistakesatworkD．mayupsetthemselvesandtheirlovedonesmorefrequently答案D解析细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“Shesaysthebehaviorofprocrastinatorsoftenmakesthemselvesfeelflustered(慌张的)andashamed，inconveniencesothers，andannoyslovedones.”可知，拖延者会更加频繁地扰乱自己和他们所爱的人。32.WhichofthefollowingmayPiersSteelsupport?A．Humanbeingsarenotborntobeprocrastinators.B．pleteyourtasksorworkstepbystep.C．Giveyourtrustedfriendmoneyandaskhimtohelpyoufinishyourtasks.D．Youcan’tcontrolprocrastinationbutyoucanavoidit.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后两段提到的“第一种方法：把你的任务分成小份，并用你自己的方法有条不紊地完成它们；第二种方法：给你信得过的朋友一笔钱并告诉他们，如果你不能在规定时间里完成手头的工作，他们可以把钱归为己有或是捐给那些你不喜欢的事业”可知选B项。DCloningisaverycontroversialtopicsinceitaffectsmoralquestionsabouthumanbeingsandotherlivingthingsalike.InFebruary1997，scientistsannouncedthebirthofthefirstclonedsheep，whichopenedupfuturepossibilitiesforcloning.Scientistshaveclonedbothplantsandanimalssuccessfully.epistocloneanactualhumanbeing.Beforetheexperimentscouldbeginonthis，governmentsintroducedbansoncloning，arguingitwasnotmorallycorrect.Cloninghasitsdisadvantagesbutitsadvantagesseemtobegreater.Ifhumancloningexperimentswereallowed，scientistsmightfindawaytocloneabodyorganwhichwasexactlythesameasanindividual’sbodyorgan.Thiswouldbebeneficialtoapersonwhohadlostabodyorgan.Scientistscouldcloneaparticularorganforthatindividual，whichwouldworkbetterthanatransplant.Cloningwouldcertainlyincreasethepossibilitiesofcuringdisease，suchascancerandotherdiseasesthatwereconsideredincurable.Also，cloningcouldbeusedtoincreasethepopulationofendangeredspeciesofanimals.Itwouldthushelpkeepanaturalbalanceontheearth.Somepeoplewouldsuggestthatcloningisunnaturalandnotethicallycorrect.Infact，thewholeofmodernmedicineisbasedonunnaturalness，socloningwouldbejustanotherpartofthat.Besides，astheclonesofhumanbeingswillhaveallthecharacteristicsofanormalhumanbeing，theywillbehavelikeanyotherhumanbeingswouldbehave，oppositetowhatmanypeoplethink.Inconclusion，itiscertainthatcloningwillplayanimportantpartinourlives.Therefore，thesocietyandthegovernmentshouldacceptthisfactandpermitthescientiststocarryoutmoreresearchtogetridofanyrisksconnectedwithcloning.33．Whatmakeshumancloningimpossibletocarryout?A．Scientistsdon’thaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.B．Itistooexpensivetodosuchexperiments.C．Thereistoomuchpressurefromsociety.D．Cloninghumansisharderthancloningotheranimals.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Beforetheexperimentscouldbeginonthis，governmentsintroducedbansoncloning，arguingitwasnotmorallycorrect.”及倒数第二段中的“Somepeoplewouldsuggestthatcloningisunnaturalandnotethicallycorrect.”可知当前克隆人面临的是来自社会的压力。34．Whatbenefitdoescloningbringtoendangeredanimals?A．Itcouldsavethemfromdyingout.B．Itcouldmakethemstronger.C．Itcouldmakethembetteradapttotheenvironment.D．Itcouldmakethemfightbetteragainsttheirenemies.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Also，cloningcouldbeusedtoincreasethepopulationofendangeredspeciesofanimals.”可知通过克隆，濒危动物的数量增加了，那么它们灭绝的可能性就小了。35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．CloningAnimalsIsBetterB．CloningHumansShouldBePermittedC．AnIntroductiontoCloningD．TheFutureofCloning答案B解析标题归纳题。根据文章的内容可知作者是在说进行人类克隆的好处，因此社会和政府应当允许克隆人，故B项为最佳标题。其他选项都不够全面。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017·江西九江一中高二上月考)Pickingupafewhikingsafetytipswillprobablysaveyourlife.Therearemanythingsthatcanbedonetohelpkeepyouandyourlovedonessafe.◆Researchtheareayouwillhike.Researchtheplacewhereyouwillbehikingandseewhatyoufind.Hikeinareasthatarekeptingoodcondition.36Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe，rememberthatterrain(地形)isalwayschanging.◆Researchweatherpatternsinthearea.Lookatrecentweatherbeforeyouleavetoseehowitmayhaveaffectedthearea.37Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground.Remembertobringtheappropriateclothingforconditionssuchaswind，rainorextremeheat.◆38Knowwhereyouaregoingandletafamilymemberoraclosefriendknowwhereyouareheading.Givethispersonadetaileddescriptionofwhereyouplantobe.Giveanexpecteddepartureandarrivaltimeanddoyourbesttohikewhereyouwillhaveradiosignalorcellphoneservice.◆39Ifpossible，chooseaplacethatatleastoneofyouisfamiliarwithtoavoidsurprises.Hikewithsomebodywhocangiveyoufirstaidormakesureyoutakeafirstaidclassbeforeyourtrip.Whenitestohiking，youarebettersafethansorry!◆Packforallsituations.40However，someofthesenecessitieswillfinallyeinhandy:afullwaterbottle，energyfood，amap，apass，materialstostartafire，anextrablanket，aradio/cellphoneandbasicfirstaidequipment.A．Planinadvance.B．Payattentiontosafety.C．Alwayshikewithapartnerorgroup.D．Itmayseemlikeextraweightonahike.E．Besuretochoosemonlyusedpaths.F．Keepothersinformedofyourhike.G．Floodingandfallentreesarealwaysapossibility.答案36.E37.G38.F39.C40.D第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Acoupleofweeksago，myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto41my7­year­oldson’sroomand42sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We43thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe44，weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo45forhim.Intheyardhe46thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe47.Itwasn’tinthebest48andwascertainlynotnew，butthetireswere49good.Weputapriceof10onit，butitdidn’tsell.So，afterthesalewas50，myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat51“FREEBIKE”．Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas52there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas53free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor54.Hesmiled，gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale，hewasvery55，shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings，wondering56theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike，Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim57.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhowmuchhehad58.Hewassohappyto59thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood60ofthatlittlebike.41．A.clean B．checkC．display D．design答案A解析几周前，我的一个朋友主动提出帮我们卖些东西。我认为正好借此机会清理(clean)一下我那七岁儿子的房间。42．A.lookfor B．gothroughC．showoff D．dealwith答案D解析我要借这个机会处理掉(dealwith)一些玩具，这些玩具已不再适合儿子玩了。lookfor意为“寻找”；gothrough意为“经历，经受”；showoff意为“炫耀，卖弄”。这三个短语都不符合语境。43．A.refused B．agreedC．wrote D．lied答案B解析我们同意(agreed)卖玩具所得的钱将归儿子所有。和下文的“LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale”有照应关系。44．A.trip B．showC．sale D．decision答案C解析卖东西(sale)的前一天晚上，我们把那些玩具和一辆小自行车装上卡车。45．A.weak B．smallC．new D．thin答案B解析对七岁的儿子来说，那辆自行车有点儿太小(small)了，不适合骑了。46．A.rode B．foundC．watched D．felt答案A解析在院子里，他最后一次骑了(rode)那辆自行车，接着高兴地把它放到了卡车上。字里行间透露出儿子对那辆自行车还是很有感情的，有点儿依依不舍。47．A.doubted B．knewC．told D．thought答案B解析就我们所知(asfarasweknew)，这辆小自行车以前至少有过两个主人。48．A.time B．chanceC．place D．shape答案D解析这辆自行车的外形(shape)不是太好，它当然不是全新的了。49．A.also B．neverC．still D．hardly答案C解析但是自行车的轮胎还是(still)不错的。50．A.ahead B．onC．near D．over答案D解析我们在自行车上放上了一个10美元的标价，但是它没有卖出去。所以，在销售活动结束后(over)，我的朋友就把它放到了路边。51．A.said B．repeatedC．copied D．expressed答案A解析朋友在自行车上放了一个牌子，牌子上面写着(said)“免费自行车”。在表示便签或广告牌“上面写着”时，便签上用say，广告牌上用read。52．A.jumping B．standingC．walking D．shouting答案B解析不到五分钟，朋友家的门铃响了，一个小男孩站在(standing)门前。53．A.barely B．usuallyC．really D．always答案C解析他用不太流畅的英语问那辆自行车是否真的(really)免费。barely(勉强，几乎不)、usually(通常)和always(总是)都不符合语境。54．A.something B．anythingC．everything D．nothing答案D解析我的朋友说是的并告诉小男孩他可以免费(fornothing)拥有那辆自行车。fornothing意为“免费，白白地，徒然，无缘无故”。55．A.calm B．scaredC．excited D．disappointed答案C解析那天晚上的晚些时候，当我告诉儿子在这次销售活动中他赚了多少钱时，他非常兴奋(excited)。赚钱的事情让很多人都兴奋，孩子也不例外。56．A.when B．ifC．why D．where答案B解析儿子问了些他的那些东西的有关情况，想知道它们是否(if)被卖掉了。57．A.smile B．worryC．leave D．cry答案A解析当儿子问到那辆自行车时，我告诉了他那个小男孩免费骑走自行车的事儿，这让儿子笑了(他心爱的小自行车终于有了好的归宿)。58．A.enjoyed B．lostC．bought D．made答案D解析他比我告诉他赚了(made)多少钱时还要高兴。59．A.hear B．understandC．remember D．think答案A解析他很高兴获知(hear)其他人会继续使用那辆小自行车。60．A.interest B．moneyC．use D．price答案C解析其他人会继续使用(use)那辆小自行车。makegooduseof意为“充分利用”，是固定短语。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017·吉林松原油田高中高二上月考)InmuchofAsia，especiallytheso­called“ricebowl”culturesofChina，Japan，Korea,61.andVietnam，foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong，thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight62.bemade(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsobinevarioushardwoodsandmetal63.tocreate(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,64.using(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,65.as/whenthepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich66.gradu