银川市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（不含音频）

银川一中度(上)高一期末考试听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Wherewouldthemanliketowork?英语试卷A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.Inahospital.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?注意事项：A.Bossandworker.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。0.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Afteranexam.B.Duringaparty.B.andstudent.C.Brotherandsister.12.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。C.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thewoman.Whoownsaclothingshop?A.Theman.B.Theman’suncle.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingattheparty?characters.B.pascharacters.B.Organizingpetitions.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）C.Playinggames.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。11113.WhencanreadersgotothepubliclibraryonMonday?a.m.t9a.m.B.At2:30p.m.4.Wherearetheprofessionalbooks?C.At5:30p.m.12345.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.C.Useputers.C.Forsixweeks.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.5.Whatcanreadersdoonthethirdfloor?.Whatisthewomangoingtodofortheman?A.Buyacoat.B.Pickhimup..Howdidtheman’swifegotoworkinthepast?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus..WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.Attendlectures.B.HaveC.Bookatable.6.Howlongcanreaderskeepabookforfree?A.Foramonth.B.Forfiveweeks.C.Bycar.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。117.Whichbuildinghasagym?A.BlakeResidence.A.hisuncle.B.aC.Careforthedolphins.C.GetenoughexerciseB.BrownHall.C.Queen’sBuilding..Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?8.WhyisBlakeResidencepeaceful?A.Onlygirlslivethere.A.Skipdinner.B.snackfoods.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）B.Novisitorscanein.听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。C.Everyonehasaprivateroom.9.WhatistheadvantageofQueen’sBuilding?12A.Ithasshowerrooms.B.Ithasaputerroom.C.Ithas0.WhyistheParkwayFlatsexpensive?A.Parkingthereischarged.6.WhatdoesMr.Smithdislike?A.Thegarden.B.Therearethelargestrooms.C.Thefeesincludethecostofmeals.B.Thelivingroom.C.Theswing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Growsomevegetables.B.otherhouses.C.Playwiththechildren.第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）高一期末英语试卷第1页(共6页)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。B.Studytheoriginofphotography.C.Exchangeideaswithgreatartists.AOctober17November28D.Plantforacontinued,flavorfulharvest.22.Whichcourseneedsyoutobuymaterialsaheadoftime?A.HistoryofPhotography:Postmodernism.B.PlanGarden.1:00p.m.4:00p.m.Explorethehistoryofpostmodernphotographyfromthe1960stothepresent.Startwithpopartandthesociallandscape.Createphotographslikeprofessionalsofthisperiod.willlookatC.ArrangingStoreBoughtFlowers.constructedphotographstounderstandtheideasofposition,identity,andthecreationofD.BeesinColdClimates.changingreality.23.Whereareyoumostlikelytofind?A.Onatravelbooklet.October19B.Inagardeningmagazine.C.Onaschoolwebsite.4:00p.m.6:00p.m.Thisclassisbothonlineasavirtualclassandonsiteasaninpersonclass.D.Onamuseumannouncement.Fallisagreattimetostartplanningnextyear’svegetablegardens.Learnaboutsoilpreparationandtests,vegetablegardenlayouts,andwhenandhowtoplantforacontinued,Bflavorfulharvest.AmomnamedDianeinNewhasthankedhereldestson,Brian,forgivingthegiftoflifebacktoher.Afterbeingdiagnosed(诊断)withnonalcoholicchronicliverdisease,DianehaswaitedonaOctober56:00p.m.8:00p.m.Thisflowerdesignclassisbothonlineasavirtualclassandonsiteasaninpersonclass.transplantlistforthreeyears.Uponlearninghismother’scondition,Brianrequestedadonorcheck.“Iwantedhertobearound,”BriantoldABCNews.“Iwantedhertobewithusforaverylongtime.”Dianehadgatheredherfamilytoexplainherillness.visuallynoticedshewasgettingthinner,lackedenergy,andwasoftentired,”Brianrecalled.Doctorspresentedlivingdonationasanoption,providingmaterialsforpotentialdonors.Brianresearchedliverdonationthoroughly.“IfeltIcouldhandleitphysicallyandemotionally,”hesaid,contactingthelivingdonormanagers.Afterchecking,hewasqualifiedasaperfectmatch.Rebiningstoreboughtflowersallowsyoutomakeexcellentflowerarrangements.willlearnhowtoincludefruitanddriedmaterialsaswellashowtoprepareflowersbeforearranging.Buyafewmixedflowers,severalindividualflowersfromthegrocerystorebeforeclassandfollowalongstepbystep.Asupplylistwillbesent.inAtlast,Dr.AbhinavHumar,thechieftransplantsurgeon,performedthesuccessfultransplant.HeexplainedDiane’slowtransplantpriority:“Herconditionwasn’tadvancedenoughfortoplisting.About20%25%oflistedpatientsdiebeforereachingthetop.”Hestressedthatlivingdonationcansavelives,pointingoutthatliversgrowbackpletelyinbothdonorsandrecipientsinafewweeks.October710:00a.m.1:00p.m.New!Beehives(蜂箱)canbeachallengetooverwinter,especiallyinnorthernclimates.Learncaretipsthatwillhelpyoumaintainahealthybeegroupyearround.Pleasechooseeithertheonsiteoronlineclassattendanceoption.Ninemonthsafterdonatingapartofhislivertohismother,Brianwasclearedtostarttrainingfortriathlonsagain.Ayearlater,hewaspetingintriathlonsandhockey.“She’sbacktoherlively,supportiveself,”Briansaidofhismother.“Shealwaysencouragedustochaseafterthethingswewantedtodo.Thiswasmywaytosupporther.”Allsignupsmustbesentonlinetwodaysbeforeyourclassstarts.Registeredstudentswillreceivelogininformationonedayinadvance.21.WhatcanpeopletakingHistoryofPhotography:Postmodernismdo?A.Makeexpertphotographs.高一期末英语试卷第2页(共6页)

Dianeexpressedheroverwhelminggratitude.Shewaslookingforwardtocelebratinghersons’weddings.“IneverthoughtI’dseethisday.”climatechange,krillpopulationscoulddropsharplyintheingtenyears.ResearchersalsofoundthatanincreaseinplasticpollutionintheSouthernOceancouldreducekrill’sabilityby27percent.onlyhavetolookasfarasourowncountryforthestoryofeaglestoshowyouhowquicklysomethingcangofrombeingunbelievablynumerousinct,”theysaid.24.WhatdidBrianimmediatelydowhenknowinghismother’sillness?A.Heaskedtobetestedasadonor.B.Hegatheredthefamilyforameeting.C.Heaskeddoctorsabouttheprocess.stilltryingtounderstandexactlyhowclimatechangewillAntarctickrillandourresearchisinitsearlystages.Therearelotsofotherthingsweneedtoconsider,”anotherresearcherSylvestersays.“It’sjustthestart.Butwebelievewe’llmakeabreakthroughandourwillbearfruit.”D.Hefortedhismotherwithpromises.5.WhywasDiane’stransplantprioritylow?222A.Shetooknonoticeofherillness.C.Shehadotherhealthdiseases.B.Nofamilymemberwasamatch.D.Herconditionwasnotseriousenough.28.WhatistheprimaryroleofAntarctickrillintheecosystem?A.They’reamajorfoodsourceforlandanimals.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBrian?A.Lovinganddecisive.B.Concernedbuthesitant.D.Intelligentandenergetic.B.Theyhelplockawaycarbonandsupportoceanlife.C.Courageousbutmodest.C.Theyassistinabsorbingthewasteontheoceanfloor.7.Whatdoestheauthortrytoconveythrough?A.Onegoodturndeservesanother.D.Theyreleaseoxygenandkeepthetemperatureofocean.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bat”inparagraph4mean?B.Familybondscanovereillness.A.Adaptto.B.Giveinto.C.Fightagainst.D.Putupwith.C.Life’sdignityshinesthroughselflessacts.D.Thespiritofadventurereshapesone’slife.30.Whydidtheresearcherslisttheexampleofeaglesinparagraph5?A.makeaparisoninnumbers.B.showwaysofavoidingspeciesextinction.CC.provethestrongsurvivalabilityofAntarctickrill.D.explainthenecessityofprotectingAntarctickrill.AsingleAntarctickrill(南极磷虾)isaboutthesizeofyourfinger.Butwithapopulationof31.What’sSylvester’attitudetowardtheresearch?A.Positive.B.Critical.morethan700trillionintheSouthernOcean,thetinyanimal’simpactacrosstheentireplanetisenormous.C.indifferent.D.Doubtful.They’refoodbythemillionsforseals,penguinsandwhales.Andtheykeeplargeamountsofcarbontrapped—morethan$15billionworthperyear,accordingtoaresearchteam,ledbySavoca,anecologistatStanfordUniversity.ResearchersfoundthatAntarctickrillstoresimilaramountsofcarbontocoastalseagrass,whichscientistsregardasoneoftheEarth’smosteffectivecarbonsinks(碳汇).DChildrenexposedtovideosbycaregiversfortheircalmingor“babysitting”benefitstendedtousephrasesandsentenceswithfewerwords.AnewstudyfromSouthernMethodistUniversitypsychologistSarahKuckerandcolleaguesshowsthatpassivevideouseamongchildrencannegativelylanguagedevelopment,butwhytheircaregiversletthemusedigitalmediacouldalsolessentheimpact.Krillfeedonphytoplankton(浮游植物),which,likelandbasedplants,consumecarbondioxideandreleaseoxygenastheyphotosynthesize(进行光合作用).WhenkrillwastesinkstoPublishedinthejournalActaPaediatrica,thestudyinvolved302caregiversofchildrenbetween17and30months.Caregiversansweredquestionsabouttheirchild’swords,sentences,andhowmuchtimetheyspendondifferentmediaactivitieseachday.Thoseactivitiesincludedvideo/TV,videogames,videochat,andebooks,withcaregiversexplainingwhytheyuseeachthebottomoftheocean,allthatcarbongoeswithit,trappingitandfreeingupspaceattheocean’ssurfacesomorecarboncanbeabsorbedfromtheair.Increasingly,though,Antarctickrillfacedangerfromwarmingseasandagrowingfishery.Scientistssaythatwithoutinternationalactiontostrengthenoceanicprotectedareasandbat高一期末英语试卷第3页(共6页)

activitywiththeirchild.Printbookreadingwasalsopared.余选项。I’vedonemyshareofstresseatingwithicecreamordistractingmyanxietybybuyingsomethingonlinethatIdon’tneedjusttogivemyselfalift.36Butwhenitestotrueselfcare,I’vefoundwhatreallyworksforme.Itdoesn’tcostanything,exceptforinvestinginnewshoeseveryeightmonths—running.37IthasResearcherslookedattheamountofmediauseandthereasonsprovidedbycaregiversfortheirchildren’smediause.Thesefactorswerethenparedtothechildren’svocabularyandlengthusingtwoormorewordstogether.Theresearchprovesanegativeconnectionbetweenhighlevelsofdigitalmediawatchingandchildren’svocabularydevelopment.However,thenegativeimpactonlanguageskillswaslessenedwhenvideoswereusedforeducationalpurposesortodeepensocialconnectionsuchasthroughvideochatswithfamilymembers.alsobeenaforttoknowthatIcandoitwhenIneedtoasawaytogroundmyselfandappreciatethegoodinmylife.HowdidIbeginrunning?MysisterLorieisaninspiringathletewhointroducedmetoKuckeracknowledgesthatparentsoftenusedigitalmediatokeepchildrenbusywhiletheypletetasks.Shesuggeststhatcaregiversneedtoconsiderwhatkindofvideosandhowmuchtheirchildrenarewatching,andwhethertheycaninteractwiththemduringthisperiod.FutureresearchbyKuckerandhercolleagueswillcontinuetoexplorethetypesofvideosyoungchildrenwatch,howtheyusescreenswithothers,andhowthatimpactslanguagedevelopment.runningalmost5yearsago.38Aboutsixmonthslater,Iranmyfirst5Kroadraceandlovedit.Racingisfunbecauseyou’repartofagroupenjoyingtheoutdoorsandsmilingatpeoplecheeringyouon.39Headingoutthedooraloneforaquick5KissomethingIusuallydo.I’vealwayslikedsettingmyownschedule,sorunningislikeselfcareIcancontrol.Plus,youcanmakeitashardasyouwantittobe.Thatdependsonhowfastorhowfaryouwanttogo.Thatreallyworksforme.Iliketofeelenergized,andrunningcertainlydoesthat.Ithashelpedmecopewiththelowsofmydepression.32.Whatisthepotentialimpactofbeingexposedtovideosbycaregiversonchildren?A.Itbooststheirvocabularydevelopment.B.Ithasnosignificantontheirlanguageskills.C.Itleadstotheuseofshorterphrasesandsentences.D.Itencouragesthemtoreadprintbooksmoreoften.3.Whatdoparagraph2and3tellusaboutthestudy?AndasI’velearnedovertheyears,youcan’tavoidstressfromyourlife,butyoucancounteritwiioninwhateverformworksbestforyou.ofrunningmakesitanoverallselfcarewinforme.A.Ithashelpedmedealwithdifficultemotions.40However,addinginthe33A.Itsresearchprocess.C.Itshiddenlogic.B.Itstheoreticalbasis.B.Onlyinthiswaycanyouliveastressfreelife.C.However,Ididn’tbelieveandrefusedtohaveatry.D.Itsscientificevidence.4.Inwhatsituationcanthenegativeimpactbelessened?A.Whenchildrenfocusontasks.D.Somepeoplegetthatmetimewithahotbathoragreatbook.E.I’mhappy,though,tojustrunbymyselfinmyneighbourhood.F.ThewayI“fix”myselfisn’talwayshealthyorwellthoughtout.B.Whenchildrengetinvolvedinthecontent.C.Whenvideosserveasentertainment.G.Asabeginner,Istartedoutbyrunningfiveminutesandwalkingaminute.D.Whenvideosaidlearningandbondbuilding.5.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.pointoutthesignificanceofthestudy.B.bringoutthefocusoffollowupstudies.C.presentthepracticalapplicationofthefindings.D.discussotheraffectingfactorsofbabies’growth.3第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）高一期末英语试卷第4页(共6页)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ines,agraduatefromcollege,movedtoBenoniforanewjob.shetriedtocookindependently.Butoneday,duetohercarelessness,herkitchencaughtfire,55.A.strength第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。B.C.memoryD.patience141thenewlife,OnMarch21,theInternationalBasketballFederation(FIBA)announcedits2026HallofFameclass.ChinesebasketballlegendZhizhi56.______(name)amongthehonorees.ThisgreathonormakeshimthefifthChinesebasketballfiguretoentertheFIBAHallofFame,followingMouZuoyun,ZhengHaixia,Ming,andMiaoLijie.which42begantospreadacrossherbody.Severelyburnt,shewas43tothehospitalbyambulance.Aftersixmonthsinhospital,Inesreturnedhome,focusingonher44.Butherselfconfidencewasfriend46hertogethelpfromalocalplasticsurgeon,Dr.Doucas.Dr.thesurgeries47thehighcost.Muchtohersurprise,Dr.Doucas48toperformthesurgeriesforfree,explainingitwashiswayofcontributingtothemunity.Thesurgeries49tobesuccessful.Afterthat,Ines50herselftobringingher45byherburntappearancepletelyandshefearedgoingout.AZhizhi,bornin1977,isa57.______(history)figureinChinesebasketball.HismostcelebratedachievementisthathebecamethefirstChineseplayer58.______(join)theNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)in2001.HeplayedintheNBAforfiveseasons,59.______(pete)forteamsliketheDallasMavericks.HisjourneypavedthewayforotherChineseplayerstoentertheworld’stopbasketballleague.Hisexcellencewasnotlimitedtotheinternationalstage.60.______(domestic),wasthecoreplayerfortheBayiRocketsteam.61.______hisoutstandingskillsandleadership,heledtheteamtowinsevenchampionshipsintheChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).Hewasalso62.______keymemberoftheChinesenationalteam,formingthefamous“MovingGreat”alongsideMingandMenkBateer.theyhelpedChinaachievesignificantresultsininternationalpetitions.On63.______(learn)thenews,theChineseBasketballAssociationsentacongratulatorylettertoZhizhithatsameevening.His64.________(enter)intotheFIBAHallofFameisnotonlyapersonalhonorbutalsoarecognitionofhisextraordinarycontributionstothesport.Itcelebratesagloriouscareer65.______inspiredagenerationandhelpedconnectChinesebasketballwiththeworld.lifebacktoherDoucasencouragedhertopayitforwardbysharingherstory.51efforts,Dr.Inesgivestalksabouthowshe52thefireandwhat53shereceivedonherjourneytoherbuiltupgradually.54wasThroughthesetalks,Inesfoundherinner55tounbearablepain.Shecametoseetherainbowaftertherain.444444444555551.A.respondto2.A.immediately3.A.exported4.A.freedom5.A.destroyed6.A.forcedB.adapttoB.definitelyB.transportedB.revisionB.curedC.sticktoD.belongtoD.fortunatelyD.rushedC.generallyC.passedC.recoveryC.improvedC.ensuredC.despiteC.refusedC.triedoutC.introducedC.basicD.independenceD.builtB.allowedB.includingB.beggedD.remendedD.beyond7.A.considering8.A.enjoyed9.A.wentout0.A.appliedD.volunteeredD.foundoutD.devotedB.turnedoutB.reducedB.selfless1.A.impressive2.A.solvedD.monD.foughtB.survivedB.pressureB.confidenceC.recalledC.kindnessC.support3.A.painD.praise第四部分：词汇运用（共2节，满分15分）4.A.courageD.achievement第一节：单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）高一期末英语试卷第5页(共6页)

运用必修一Units1—6和必修二Unit1词汇，根据所给单词首字母或括号里的单词，填了不吃早饭、频繁熬夜等不健康的生活方式。请你代表学生会写一份倡议书，主题为“Say入单词的适当形式，一空一词。(注意：把完整单词形式写在答题卡上)notounhealthylifestyles”。666677776.Drivenbyc________________,childrenexploretheworldaroundthembyaskingcountlessquestions.内容包括：123.描述现状；.给出具体建议；.发出倡议。7.Whenchoosingextracurricularactivities,weshouldrespecteachother’sp__________insteadofforcingourideasonothers.8.Nowadaysmanyteenagersbeea_________toshortvideos,soit’sdifficultforthemtoconcentrateonlongtimereading.注意：9.Aftercarefulconsideration,themitteemadear____________thatmoreoutdooractivitiesshouldbeorganizedforstudents.12.写作词数为120左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。0.Onlybymunicatingwithotherscanwe___________(effect)expressourideasandbu