新人教七下英语期末复习常考点和易错点总结

囚新人教七下英语期末复习☆常考点&易错点总结（Units1-8）q本专题梳理各单元最易混淆的语法点、高频错误及考场抢分技巧，搭配典型例题，考前必看！@@常考点：情态动词can用法例句易错提醒表能力“会”can无人称和数的变化，后面加动词原形。ShecanxShecandances).表请求/允许“可以”CanIjointheclub?回答用Yes,youcan./No,youcan't.不能用mustn't回否定式can't/cannotcannot是一个词，不要写成cannot(除非强调)。⚠⚠易错点聚焦x典型错误1：误用playthe棋类/球类。✅正确：playchess/playbasketball(球类/棋类前不加the)；playtheguitar/playthepianox典型错误2：Whatcanyoudo?回答时遗漏do。✅正确：Icansinganddance.✨抢分技巧：辨析begoodat(擅长)与begoodwith(善于应付…)。@@常考点：时间表达&频率副词知识点正确用法易错点整点/半点/分钟7:45→aquartertoeight(x表达7:15→aquarterpastseven频率副词位置always/usually/often/sometimes/never放在实义Healwaysgetsuplate.(✅)x)x典型错误：Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?答语用介词at多余。✅正确：At9:30./Igotobedat9:30.(直接回答时间即可，问句中有do)✨抢分技巧：either...or...连接主语时，谓语动词就近原则。Eitheryouorheisgoingtocleanthe@@常考点：交通方式&how问句句型回答方式易错点Howdoyougettoschool?takea/the+交通工具:takethe问距离，x不要回答时间。问时间花费，用take。x典型错误：Iridebiketoschool./Ibybustoschool.✅正确：Irideabiketoschool./Igotoschoolbybus.(by不能作谓语)✨抢分技巧：Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.句型中， @常考点：祈使句&情态动词haveto/must类型结构易错点否定祈使句xDon'teating/Don'ttoeat✅Don'teathaveto/观必须)x典型错误：Wedon'thavetobenoisyinthelibrary.(含义错误)✅正确：Wemustn'tbenoisy.(禁止喧哗)。d✨抢分技巧：Bequiet!回答用OK,Iwill./Don'trun.回答用Sorry,Iwon't.@@常考点：why问句&形容词顺序考点例句易错点Why问原因—Whydoyoulikekoalas?—Becausethey'recute.回答用because，x不用so。animal(一种动物)x典型错误：Thepandasareveryinteresting.(very不能修饰interesting?可以，但注意✅更常见的易错：Theyaresmartanimals.注意形容词作定语放在名词前。✨抢分技巧：表示“濒危”用indanger，不要写成dangerous(危险的)。@@常考点：现在进行时构成时间标志易错点V-ingmomentx丢掉be动词:HewatchingTV.✅HeiswatchingTV.动词-ing变化run→running,write→writing,重读闭音节双写末尾字母：swim→swimming规则x典型错误：Iamdomyhomeworknow.(双谓语)✅正确：Iamdoingmyhomework.✨抢分技巧：感官动词(see,hear,sound)和心理动词(like,love,know)不用进行时。xIamknowingtheanswer.✅Iknowtheanswer.@@常考点：天气提问&现在进行时表将来句型正确表达易错点询问天气How'stheweather?=What'stheweatherlike?xWhat'stheweather?(缺少like)✅What'stheweatherlike?描述天气It'srainy/raining/windy/sunny/cloudy.x)→It'srainy/It'sraining(✅)。x典型错误：I'mhavingagreattimetoplay.(haveagreattimedoingsth.)✅I'mhavingagreattimeplayingvolleyball.✨抢分技巧：rightnow既可用于现在进行时，也可用于一般现在时表此刻状态，但进行时更常@@常考点：therebe句型&方位介词结构注意点易错点andtwobooks.xThereareapenandtwo方位介词acrossfrom/nextto/betweenbetweenAandB(and省略)between后必须加and。xx典型错误：Thebankisontherightoftheschool.与nextto混淆。✅辨析：ontheright(在右边，不一定是相邻)，nextto(紧挨着)。✨抢分技巧：问路回答用turnleft/right,goalong,注意介词onyourleft,atthefirstcrossing.㐱跨单元综合易错&高频语法陷阱AA易混淆词汇与结构易混点正确辨析say/speak/talk/tellsay+内容；speak+语言；talkto/withsb；tellsb.sth./tellastoryafew/few/alittle/littletoomany/toomuch/muchtootoomany+可数；toomuch+不可数；muchtoo+adj/advwatch/see/look/readwatchTV/match;seeamovie;lookat;readabook/newspaper矿矿语法填空高频错误点错误1：错误1：动词第三人称单数忘记加-s(Hegetupearly→Hegetsupearly).错误2：祈使句否定用Don't+动词原形，误用No+doing(Noswimming错误3：现在进行时忘记be动词，或动词形式错误(Shedanceing→Sheisdancing).错误4：what与how感叹句混用：Whatabeautifulgirl!/Howbeautifulthegirlis!错误5：时间介词in/on/at混淆：inthemorning,onSunday,at7o'clock.✍易错点小测(单选&填空)㐱单项选择（高频易错再现）1.—CanyouplayA.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/2.Eitheryouorhegoingtocleantheclassroomtoday.3.Mysisteranewbike4.Look!Thestudentsbasketballontheplayground.5.—isitfromyourhometothelibrary?—About10minutes'walk.會會用所给词的适当形式填空6.Mybrother(notlike7.It's8:00now.TheSmiths8.Pleaseremember(bring)yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.9.There(be)somemilkandapplesonthetable.10.He(haveto)finishhishomeworkfirst.@@参考答案：1.B(playchess无冠词；playtheguitar加the)3.D(takeabike骑车，但主语三单用takes；xrideabike也可，但takesabike不当；此题最佳选takesabike?ridesabike也可，但选项未给。辨析：标准答案为rides或takes，此处Dtakes理解为takeabike三单。)4.C(Look提示现在进行时)7.arehaving(现在进行时)8.tobring(remembertodo记得去做)”考前速记顺口溜⚡⚡情态动词can表能力，动词原形后面跟；⚡祈使句，Don't开头，动词原形跟着走；⚡现在进行时，be+doing，Look,Listen是标志；⚡howfar问距离，howlong问时长，howoften问频率；⚡乐器前要加the，球类棋类