【2026】初一英语（新沪教版）专项辅导（针对基础薄弱学生）（英语辅导+专项训练含答案）

初一英语（沪教版）专项辅导（针对基础薄弱学生）（英语辅导对策+专项练习含答案）初一英语基础薄弱的学生，辅导策略需要特别注意节奏、方法和信心建设。一、核心原则：学透基础，刻意练习基础差的同学有个核心问题：生词认不全、短语记不住、语法规则一知半解，一做题全暴露。如果单词都不认识，强行做阅读和完形填空就像看天书，不仅没效果，还会严重打击自信心。因此要以练带学：通过做题暴露问题，然后立刻回归基础进行记忆和巩固，再通过同类题检验效果。二、三区轮作辅导法（分三个时间段循环）根据沪教版课文各单元知识点，把辅导时间分为三段，循环往复：1.基础区（约20分钟）：高频复现，强化词汇这个阶段不做难题，按照（沪教版）课文单元，只做最基础的“单词配对”和“短语中译英”。目标是“练熟”。-单词配对练习：把上一周做阅读、完形中出现的生词挑8-10个，做成连线题。-例如：absent-----缺席的-例如：strict-----严格的-短语翻译练习：把作文和填词常错的短语拿出来做“汉译英”。-例如：对某人要求严格→bestrictwithsb-例如：互相帮助→helpeachother-例如：照顾→takecareof/lookafter-重点句型抄写+造句：针对一个核心句型（比如Ittakessbsometimetodosth），让他抄写例句，然后仿写3个句子。这是为写作打基础，手写能加深记忆。2.专项区（约30分钟）：单一题型训练针对基础薄弱学生，最忌讳今天做完形、明天做阅读、后天做单选。基础差的同学需要“集中火力，逐个击破”。尝试按以下顺序攻克题型：-①句型转换/词汇填空（最基础）：比如“用所给词的正确形式填空”。这个最容易拿分，且最能检验核心语法是否扎实（如：动词三单、名词单复数、时态）。-②单项选择/词汇选择题：专门练习核心短语和词义辨析。-③完形填空：这是拉分题。基础差的同学很容易因为读不懂全文而崩溃。-④阅读理解（寻读训练）：不做理解性阅读，只做“事实细节题”。3.错题区（约15分钟）：三问复盘，建立条件反射基础差的同学错过的题往往反复错。必须建立错题本，但不是抄完就完了。每道错题必须回答三个问题：-一问：这道题考的是哪个词/哪个语法？（定位知识盲区）-二问：当时我为什么做错了？（是单词不认识，短语记混，还是忘了加-s？）-三问：正确选项为什么对？错误选项错在哪里？这三问是提分的核心，能把“做题”变成“知识内化”的过程。做题必须遵循“三不原则”：-单词不认识不硬做（先查词，把生词标在卷子上再做题）-错题没讲清楚不下课（卡住的地方必须当场解决）-同一道题不错第三次（反复巩固）专项练习2026春沪教版英语七年级下册Unit1-8基础练习（单词配对、短语翻译、重点句型造句）Unit1Peoplearoundus一、单词配对（将左边的英文与右边的中文连线）序号英文中文1cheerful——A.严格的2patient——B.耐心的3strict——C.鼓励4encourage——D.快乐的；高兴的5support——E.亲戚6member——F.支持7relative——G.性格8personality——H.成员参考答案：1-D、2-B、3-A、4-C、5-F、6-H、7-E、8-G二、短语翻译（根据中文写出英文短语）对某人严格——

bestrictwithsb鼓励某人做某事——

encouragesbtodosth给某人一些建议——

givesbsomeadvice一条建议——

apieceofadvice对某人友好——

befriendlytosb家庭成员——

familymember照顾——

takecareof/lookafter过去常常做某事——

usedtodosth三、重点句型造句（根据提示完成句子或仿写）描述身边的人：用“sbis+形容词”写一句描述家人/朋友的话。示例：Mymotherisaverypatientwoman.你的句子：_______________表达某人品质：用“Itis+adj+ofsbtodosth”写一句。示例：Itiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyhomework.你的句子：_______________过去习惯：用“sbusedtodosth”写一句关于自己过去常做的事。示例：Mygrandmausedtobeadoctor.你的句子：_______________Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld一、单词配对序号英文中文1travel——A.目的地2destination——B.海岸3coast——C.旅行4excellent——D.著名的5famous——E.位于6lie——F.法国的；法语7capital——G.极好的8French——H.首都参考答案：1-C、2-A、3-B、4-G、5-D、6-E、7-H、8-F二、短语翻译环游世界——

travelaroundtheworld因……而出名——

befamousfor去观光——

gosightseeing在海岸上——

onthecoast坐落在海岸线上——

lieonthecoast在……的中心——

inthecentreof乘电梯——

takethelift百货商店——

departmentstore三、重点句型造句表达位置：用“某地+lieson/in+地点”写一句。示例：ThetownliesonthesouthcoastofEngland.你的句子：_______________表达著名：用“某地+isfamousfor+事物”写一句。示例：HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.你的句子：_______________计划做某事：用“sbplanstodosth”写一句旅行计划。示例：MyfamilyplantovisitFrancethissummer.你的句子：_______________Unit3Treesandus一、单词配对序号英文中文1branch——A.树叶2root——B.树干3leaf——C.树枝4trunk——D.氧气5oxygen——E.土壤6soil——F.根7forest——G.环境8environment——H.森林参考答案：1-C、2-F、3-A、4-B、5-D、6-E、7-H、8-G二、短语翻译吸收二氧化碳——

takein/absorbcarbondioxide产生氧气——

produceoxygen净化空气——

cleantheair固定土壤——

keepthesoilinplace砍伐树木——

cutdowntrees对……有害——

doharmto事实上——

infact由木头制成——

bemadeofwood三、重点句型造句树木的功能：用“Treescan+动词原形+…”写一句。示例：Treescanproduceoxygenandcleantheair.你的句子：_______________保护树木：用“Weshould+动词原形+…”写一句建议。示例：Weshouldplantmoretreeseveryyear.你的句子：_______________想象没有树木：用“Canyouimagine+doing…?”写一句。示例：Canyouimaginelivinginaworldwithouttrees?你的句子：_______________Unit4Ouranimalfriends一、单词配对序号英文中文1loyal——A.救援2guide——B.濒危的3blind——C.主人4rescue——D.瞎的5owner——E.消失6endangered——F.忠诚的7disappear——G.栖息地8habitat——H.向导参考答案：1-F、2-H、3-D、4-A、5-C、6-B、7-E、8-G二、短语翻译对某人忠诚——

beloyaltosb寻找——

searchfor依靠；取决于——

dependon野生动物——

wildanimals濒危动物——

endangeredanimals失去家园——

losetheirhomes对……残忍——

becruelto制定法律——

makelaws三、重点句型造句描述动物特征：用“Dogshave+名词”写一句。示例：Dogshaveaverystrongsenseofsmell.你的句子：_______________表达保护动物：用“Wemust+动词原形”写一句建议。示例：Wemustprotectendangeredanimals.你的句子：_______________因果关系：用“because从句”写一句解释动物消失的原因。示例：Someanimalsdisappearbecausetheylosetheirhomes.你的句子：_______________Unit5Waterislife一、单词配对序号英文中文1waste——A.流动2save——B.纯净的3fresh——C.节约4pure——D.浪费5flow——E.淡水6drop——F.资源7valuable——G.滴8resource——H.宝贵的参考答案：1-D、2-C、3-E、4-B、5-A、6-G、7-H、8-F二、短语翻译节约用水——

savewater浪费水——

wastewater关掉水龙头——

turnoffthetap淡水——

freshwater水污染——

waterpollution洗淋浴——

takeashower感到口渴——

feelthirsty水循环——

watercycle三、重点句型造句节约用水：用“Itis+adj+todosth”写一句。示例：Itisimportanttosaveeverydropofwater.你的句子：_______________水的用途：用“Weusewaterto+动词原形”写一句。示例：Weusewatertowashclothesandcookfood.你的句子：_______________日常节水：用“Rememberto+动词原形”写一句提醒。示例：Remembertoturnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.你的句子：_______________Unit6Electricityeverywhere一、单词配对序号英文中文1electricity——A.电线2wire——B.开关3battery——C.电4socket——D.能量；能源5switch——E.电池6energy——F.安全7bulb——G.灯泡8safety——H.插座参考答案：1-C、2-A、3-E、4-H、5-B、6-D、7-G、8-F二、短语翻译打开（电器）——

turnon关闭（电器）——

turnoff插上插头——

plugin发电——

produce/generateelectricity节约用电——

saveelectricity浪费电——

wasteelectricity发电站——

powerstation安全用电——

electricitysafety三、重点句型造句指令/提醒：用“Don’t+动词原形”写一句用电安全规则。示例：Don’ttouchthesocketwithwethands.你的句子：_______________电器用途：用“Weuse+电器+todosth”写一句。示例：Weuseawashingmachinetowashclothes.你的句子：_______________节约用电：用“Weshould+动词原形”写一句建议。示例：Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.你的句子：_______________Unit7Rolemodelsofourtime一、单词配对序号英文中文1rolemodel——A.勇气2contribution——B.科学家3pioneer——C.榜样4admire——D.贡献5courage——E.无私的6selfless——F.克服7overcome——G.钦佩8scientist——H.先驱参考答案：1-C、2-D、3-H、4-G、5-A、6-E、7-F、8-B二、短语翻译对……做出贡献——

makecontributionsto钦佩；仰慕——

lookupto实现某人的梦想——

achieveone’sdream克服困难——

overcomedifficulties永不放弃——

nevergiveup冒着生命危险——

riskone’slife为……感到骄傲——

beproudof有影响；起重要作用——

makeadifference三、重点句型造句表达钦佩：用“Iadmiresbbecause…”写一句。示例：IadmireQianXuesenbecausehemadegreatcontributionstoChina.你的句子：_______________榜样引导：用“sbinspiresmetodosth”写一句。示例：ZhangGuimeiinspiresmetostudyhardandhelpothers.你的句子：_______________表达梦想：用“Mydreamistobecome…”写一句。示例：MydreamistobecomeascientistlikeQianXuesen.你的句子：_______________Unit8Followyourinterests一、单词配对序号英文中文1follow——A.兴趣2interest——B.生涯；职业3hobby——C.追随4career——D.技能5curious——E.爱好6skill——F.知识7achieve——G.好奇的8knowledge——H.实现参考答案：1-C、2-A、3-E、4-B、5-G、6-D、7-H、8-F二、短语翻译追随你的兴趣——

followyourinterests对……感兴趣——

beinterestedin/haveaninterestin把……变成职业——

turn…intoacareer空闲时间——

sparetime/freetime实现梦想——

achieveone’sdream花时间做某事——

spendtimedoingsth放弃做某事——

giveupdoingsth继续做某事——

keepdoingsth三、重点句型造句表达兴趣：用“Ienjoy+动名词”写一句自己的爱好。示例：Ienjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.你的句子：_______________表达偏爱：用“Iprefer…to…”写一句。示例：IpreferreadingtowatchingTV.你的句子：_______________坚持兴趣：用“Nevergiveup+动名词”写一句鼓励的话。示例：Nevergiveupfollowingyourdreams.你的句子：_______________专项练习二2026春沪教版英语七年级下册Unit1-8专项练习（句型转换/词汇填空、单项选择/词汇选择题、完形填空、阅读理解）Unit1Peoplearoundus一、句型转换/词汇填空（用所给词的正确形式填空）1.

Mygrandmaisavery______(cheer)person.Shealwayssmiles.2.

Sheisvery______(patience)withherstudents.3.

Myfatherisstrictwith______(I)aboutmyschoolwork.4.

Theteacherencouragedme______(try)again.5.

Hegavemesomegood______(advice)onhowtolearnEnglish.6.

Sheusedto______(be)adoctor,butsheretiredlastyear.7.

I'mvery______(worry)aboutherhealth.8.

Itiskind______youtohelpmewithmyhomework.9.

MissLiisvery______(friend).Everyonelikesher.10.

Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sheisvery______(help).参考答案：1.cheerful/2.patient/

3.me

/

4.to

try/5.advice（不可数，不加s）/

6.be

/7.worried/8.of/9.friendly/10.helpful二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

Mymotherisvery______.Shealwayswaitsformewithoutgettingangry.

A.strict

B.patient

C.cheerful

D.smart2.

OurEnglishteacherisstrict______us______ourhomework.

A.with;about

B.about;with

C.to;about

D.with;to3.

Sheoftenencouragesme______mydream.

A.follow

B.following

C.tofollow

D.followed4.

Canyougiveme______onhowtolearnEnglishwell?

A.someadvice

B.someadvices

C.anadvice

D.aadvice5.

Grandma______beanurse,butnowsheisretired.

A.isusedto

B.usedto

C.usesto

D.wasusedto6.

It'sverykind______youtosayso.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.with7.

Sheisvery______andalwayssays“hello”toeveryone.

A.friendly

B.strictly

C.patiently

D.cheerful8.

I'm______aboutmygrandmabecausesheisinhospital.

A.worry

B.worrying

C.worried

D.worries参考答案：1-B/2-A/3-C/4-A/5-B/6-A/7-A/8-C三、完形填空（7选5词汇填空，从方框中选择正确单词填入短文）方框：member,always,gives,looks,retired,person,adviceMygrandmaisaveryspecial

1

inmylife.Sheusedtobeateacher,butshe

2

fiveyearsago.Nowshe

3

afterthewholefamilyandcooksdeliciousfoodforus.Sheisacheerful

4

andshe

5

smiles.WhenIhaveproblems,shealways

6

megood

7.参考答案：1.person/2.retired/3.looks/4.member/5.always/6.gives/7.advice四、阅读理解（寻读训练：找出答案在原文中的句子并划下来）话题：我最好的朋友MybestfriendisLucy.Sheisaverycheerfulgirlwitharoundfaceandbigeyes.Shealwayswearsasmileonherface.Lucyisverypatient,too.WhenIcan'tworkoutamathsproblem,sheexplainsittomeagainandagain.Shenevergetsangry.Lucy'sfatherisadoctorandhermotherisanurse.Theyareverykind.Lucywantstobeadoctorlikeherfatherinthefuture.1.

WhatdoesLucylooklike?

A.Alongfaceandbigeyes.

B.Aroundfaceandbigeyes.

C.Aroundfaceandsmalleyes.

D.Alongfaceandsmalleyes.2.

WhydoesthewritersayLucyispatient?

A.Becauseshealwayssmiles.

B.Becauseshewantstobeadoctor.

C.Becausesheexplainsproblemsagainandagain.

D.Becauseherparentsarekind.3.

WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture?

A.Anurse.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

D.Afriend.参考答案：1-B/2-C/3-CUnit2Travellingaroundtheworld一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

Franceisfamousfor______(it)wineandbeautifulscenery.2.

Wewent______(sightsee)inBeijinglastsummer.3.

Thecity______(lie)onthecoast.It'sverybeautiful.4.

Hangzhouisfamousfor______(have)beautifulWestLake.5.

Iprefer______(swim)torunninginsummer.6.

Ittookustwohours______(finish)thework.7.

Doyouenjoy______(travel)bytrain?8.

Heplans______(visit)hisgrandparentsthisweekend.9.

Remember______(turn)offthelightswhenyouleave.10.

Sheislookingforwardto______(see)theEiffelTower.参考答案：1.its/2.sightseeing/3.lies/4.having/5.swimming/

6.to

finish/7.travelling/

8.to

visit/

9.to

turn/10.seeing二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

Parisisthecapital______France.

A.in

B.of

C.from

D.at2.

ManytouristscometovisittheEiffelTower.It'sa______inParis.

A.must-see

B.must

C.mustn't

D.must-go3.

ThesouthofFrancelies______thecoast.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to4.

Weshould______differentcultureswhentravelling.

A.explore

B.exploring

C.toexplore

D.explored5.

Shepreferstea______coffee.

A.to

B.than

C.for

D.with6.

I'mplanningtogoona______triptoFrance.

A.seven-day

B.seven-days

C.sevenday

D.sevendays7.

Thedepartmentstoreis______thecentreofthecity.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.to8.

Youcan______acruiseontheRiverSeine.

A.take

B.go

C.ride

D.drive参考答案：1-B/2-A/3-B/4-A/5-A/6-A/7-C/8-A三、完形填空方框：famous,capital,lies,visit,excellent,beaches,explore,cultureFranceisabeautifulcountryinEurope.Parisisthe

1

cityofFrance.It

2

ontheRiverSeine.TheEiffelTowerisoneofthemost

3

buildingsinParis.Touristsfromallovertheworld

4

Pariseveryyear.ThesouthofFranceisalsoagreatplace.Itliesonthecoastandhasbeautiful

5.Insummer,youcanswimandtakeacruise.Francehasrich

6

anddeliciousfood.AtriptoFranceisan

7

choiceforyourholiday.Comeand

8

thiswonderfulcountry!参考答案：1.capital/2.lies/3.famous/4.visit/5.beaches/6.culture/7.excellent/8.explore四、阅读理解话题：一次伦敦之旅Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoLondonwithmyparents.Westayedthereforfivedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedBigBen.ItisoneofthemostfamousplacesinLondon.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Onthesecondday,wewenttotheBritishMuseum.Isawmanyinterestingthingsfromdifferentcountries.MyfavouritepartwastheLondonEye.Wetookarideonitandsawthewholecityfromabove.Itwasamazing!Londonisreallyagreatplacetovisit.1.

HowlongdidthewriterstayinLondon?

A.Threedays.

B.Fivedays.

C.Sevendays.

D.Tendays.2.

Whatdidthewritervisitonthesecondday?

A.BigBen.

B.TheLondonEye.

C.TheBritishMuseum.

D.TheTowerofLondon.3.

HowdidthewriterfeelabouttheLondonEye?

A.Bored.

B.Sad.

C.Amazing.

D.Worried.参考答案：1-B/2-C/3-CUnit3Treesandus一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

Treescan______(production)oxygenforustobreathe.2.

Many______(leaf)fallfromthetreesinautumn.3.

Wemuststop______(cut)downtoomanytrees.4.

It'simportant______(protect)ourenvironment.5.

Thefurnitureis______(make)ofwood.6.

Treerootscankeepthesoilin______(place).7.

Peopleshouldavoid______(waste)paper.8.

Weneed______(plant)moretreeseveryyear.9.

______(cut)downtreesisharmfultotheenvironment.10.

Shewasvery______(surprise)toseethebigforest.参考答案：1.produce/2.leaves/3.cutting/

4.to

protect/5.made/6.place/7.wasting/

8.to

plant/9.Cutting/10.surprised二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

Treestake______carbondioxideandproduceoxygen.

A.up

B.in

C.off

D.down2.

Thetableismade______wood.

A.of

B.from

C.by

D.in3.

Weshouldavoid______treesandtheirhabitats.

A.harm

B.toharm

C.harming

D.harmed4.

Cuttingdowntoomanytreesdoesgreatharm______theenvironment.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.at5.

Treerootscankeepthesoil______place.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by6.

It'snecessary______ustoplantmoretrees.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.with7.

Canyouimagine______inaworldwithouttrees?

A.live

B.tolive

C.living

D.lived8.

______fact,treesareveryimportantforus.

A.In

B.On

C.At

D.By参考答案：1-B/2-A/3-C/4-B/5-C/6-B/7-C/8-A三、完形填空方框：oxygen,harm,clean,protect,cut,soil,in,withoutTreesareveryimportantforalllivingthings.Theytake

1

carbondioxideandproduce

2.Theyalsohelp

3

theairandkeepitcool.Treerootscankeepthe

4

inplaceandstopthewindfromblowingitaway.Butpeople

5

downtoomanytreeseveryyear.Thisdoesgreat

6

totheenvironment.Manyanimalslosetheirhomesbecauseofthis.Canyouimagineaworld

7

trees?Wemustdosomethingto

8

trees.参考答案：1.in

/2.oxygen/3.clean/4.soil/5.cut/6.harm/7.without/8.protect四、阅读理解话题：树木的重要作用Treesareoftencalledthe“lungsoftheEarth”becausetheytakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.Theyareveryimportantforalllivingthings.First,treeshelpcleantheair.Theytakeingreenhousegasesandmaketheairfresh.Second,treerootscankeepthesoilinplace,sothewindcan'tblowitaway.Third,treesprovidehomesformanyanimals.Birdsbuildnestsinthebranches,andsmallanimalsliveinthetreetrunks.However,peoplecutdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Thisisveryharmful.Wemustplantmoretreesandprotectourforests.1.

Whyaretreescalledthe“lungsoftheEarth”?

A.Becausetheyaregreen.

B.Becausetheytakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.

C.Becausetheyaretall.

D.Becausetheyneedwater.2.

Howdotreerootshelptheenvironment?

A.Theyproduceoxygen.

B.Theycleantheair.

C.Theykeepthesoilinplace.

D.Theygivefoodtoanimals.3.

Whatdoesthewritersuggestwedo?

A.Cutdownmoretrees.

B.Plantmoretreesandprotectforests.

C.Usemorewoodproducts.

D.Buildmorehousesinforests.参考答案：1-B/2-C/3-BUnit4Ouranimalfriends一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

Dogsarevery______(friend)andloyaltotheirowners.2.

Sheis______(train)herdogtohelptheblind.3.

Guidedogscanhelpblindpeople______(walk)safely.4.

Itiscruel______(cut)offsharks'fins.5.

Weshouldnotharmany______(live)creatures.6.

Manyanimalsarein______(dangerous).Wemustprotectthem.7.

Sheenjoys______(take)careofherpetdog.8.

Pleasestop______(kill)wildanimalsfortheirfur.9.

The______(hunt)killedthewolfforitsskin.10.

Dolphinsareoneofthe______(smart)animalsintheworld.参考答案：1.friendly/2.training/3.walk/

4.to

cut/5.living/6.danger/7.taking/8.killing/9.hunter/10.smartest二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

Guidedogscanhelpblindpeoplewalk______.

A.safely

B.safe

C.safety

D.safeness2.

Dogsareveryloyal______theirowners.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.of3.

Manysharksarekilled______theirfins.

A.of

B.to

C.for

D.as4.

It'scruel______cutoffsharks'fins.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with5.

Manyanimalslosetheirnaturalhabitats______peoplecutdowntrees.

A.so

B.because

C.but

D.or6.

Weshouldprotectanimals______danger.

A.from

B.to

C.in

D.for7.

Wolvesusuallyhunt______packs.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by8.

Thegovernmentshould______lawstoprotectanimals.

A.do

B.make

C.give

D.take参考答案：1-A/2-B/3-C/4-C/5-B/6-C/7-C/8-B三、完形填空方框：friends,loyal,guide,trained,help,protect,kill,careDogsareourbest

1.Theyarevery

2

totheirowners.Somedogsarespecially

3

tohelppeople.

4

dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalksafely.Rescuedogscansearchforpeopletrappedindanger.Butmanywildanimalsareindanger.People

5

themfortheirfurormeat.Somecutoffsharks'fins.Thisisverycruel.Weshould

6

animalsand

7

forthem.Wemustdoeverythingwecanto

8

them.参考答案：1.friends/2.loyal/3.trained/4.Guide/5.kill/6.care/7.protect/8.protect（或填help）四、阅读理解话题：海豚——人类的朋友Dolphinsareoneofthesmartestanimalsintheworld.Theyareveryfriendlytohumans.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinshelpingpeopleindanger.Dolphinsliveingroupsintheocean.Theycommunicatewitheachotherusingspecialsounds.Theirsenseofhearingisverystrong.Theycanalsojumpveryhighoutofthewater.However,dolphinsareindangernow.Oceanpollutionandfishingactivitieshavedonegreatharmtothem.Manydolphinslosetheirlivesinfishingnetseveryyear.Weshouldprotectthemandkeeptheoceanclean.1.

Whatdodolphinsusetocommunicatewitheachother?

A.Theireyes.

B.Specialsounds.

C.Theirbodies.

D.Theirtails.2.

Whyaredolphinsindanger?

A.Becausetheyarenotsmart.

B.Becauseofoceanpollutionandfishingnets.

C.Becausetherearetoomanydolphins.

D.Becausetheycan'tswimfast.3.

Whatcanwedotohelpdolphins?

A.Catchmoredolphins.

B.Keeptheoceanclean.

C.Puttheminzoos.

D.Cutofftheirfins.参考答案：1-B/2-B/3-BUnit5Waterislife一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

Don't______(waste)water.Everydropisimportant.2.

It'snecessary______(save)waterinourdailylife.3.

Thewaterintheriveris______(pollute).Wecan'tdrinkit.4.

Remember______(turn)offthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.5.

Thewatercycle______(make)watermovearoundtheEarth.6.

I'm______(thirst).Ineedaglassofwater.7.

Withoutwater,nothingcan______(grow).8.

Weshouldreusewater______(water)plants.9.

Let's______(start)savingwatertoday.10.

Water______(come)fromrivers,lakesandreservoirs.参考答案：1.waste/

2.to

save/3.polluted/

4.to

turn/5.makes/6.thirsty/7.grow/

8.to

water/9.start/10.comes二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

About97%ofEarth'swateris______water.

A.fresh

B.salt

C.clean

D.drinking2.

Pleaseremember______offthetapafterusingwater.

A.turn

B.turning

C.toturn

D.turned3.

Waterisvery______foralllivingthings.

A.importantly

B.moreimportant

C.important

D.mostimportant4.

Thewatercyclehelpswater______aroundtheEarth.

A.move

B.moving

C.moves

D.moved5.

Weshouldn'tletthetap______whenwewashourhands.

A.runs

B.running

C.run

D.torun6.

Peopleaddchemicals______thewatertomakeitclean.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.by7.

Wecanreusewater______plants.

A.water

B.towater

C.watering

D.watered8.

It'sourduty______water.

A.save

B.saving

C.tosave

D.saved参考答案：1-B/2-C/3-C/4-A/5-C/6-A/7-B/8-C三、完形填空方框：important,waste,tap,save,fresh,showers,drop,turnWaterislife.Alllivingthingsneedwatertolive.Butonlyabout3%ofEarth'swateris

1

water.Therestissaltwater.Sowaterisvery

2.Inourdailylife,weshouldlearnto

3

water.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,rememberto

4

offthe

5.Taking

6

useslesswaterthanhavingabath.Don't

7

waterwhenyouwashyourhands.Every

8

counts.Let'sstartsavingwaterfromnowon!参考答案：1.fresh/2.important/3.save/4.turn/5.tap/6.showers/7.waste/8.drop四、阅读理解话题：世界水日WorldWaterDayfallsonMarch22ndeveryyear.Itisadaytoremindpeopleabouttheimportanceofwater.WaterisnecessaryforalllifeonEarth.However,manypeoplearoundtheworldstilldon'thavecleandrinkingwater.Onthisday,schoolsandcommunitiesholdactivitiestotellpeopleaboutwaterproblems.Theycalloneveryonetosavewaterindailylife.Forexample,youcanturnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.Youcanalsotakeshortershowers.Protectingwaterisprotectingourselves.Let'stakeactionnow!1.

WhenisWorldWaterDay?

A.March12th.

B.March22nd.

C.April22nd.

D.May22nd.2.

WhatisthepurposeofWorldWaterDay?

A.Tocelebratethecomingofspring.

B.Toremindpeopleabouttheimportanceofwater.

C.Tosellmorewaterbottles.

D.Toplantmoretrees.3.

Whatcanwedotosavewateraccordingtothetext?

A.Takelongershowers.

B.Leavethetaprunning.

C.Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingteeth.

D.Drinkmorewater.参考答案：1-B/2-B/3-CUnit6Electricityeverywhere一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

Please______(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.2.

Don't______(touch)thesocketwithwethands.3.

Weneedelectricity______(run)manymachines.4.

Myfatherisgoodat______(fix)electricalappliances.5.

Itis______(danger)toplaywithwires.6.

RemembertounplugtheTVwhenyou______(notuse)it.7.

Thelightbulb______(burn)out.Weneedanewone.8.

______(notleave)thefridgedooropenfortoolong.9.

Wecansaveelectricityby______(switch)offunnecessarylights.10.

Electricityisvery______(use)inourdailylife.参考答案：1.turn/2.touch/

3.to

run/4.fixing/5.dangerous/6.arenotusing/7.burned/hasburned/8.Don'tleave/9.switching/10.useful二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

Please______thecomputerwhenyoudon'tuseit.

A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turndown2.

It'sdangerous______thewirewithwethands.

A.touch

B.totouch

C.touching

D.touched3.

Thelightbulbisbroken.Canyou______it?

A.repair

B.change

C.make

D.do4.

Weuseelectricfans______coolinsummer.

A.keep

B.keeping

C.tokeep

D.kept5.

Don'tleavetheTV______whennobodyiswatching.

A.at

B.on

C.off

D.in6.

Apowerstationcan______electricity.

A.produce

B.make

C.do

D.get7.

Thefridgeuseselectricity______foodfresh.

A.tokeep

B.keeping

C.keeps

D.kept8.

Weshould______electricitybecauseitisvaluable.

A.waste

B.save

C.use

D.make参考答案：1-B/2-B/3-B/4-C/5-B/6-A/7-A/8-B三、完形填空方框：without,useful,turn,dangerous,saves,touch,electricity,runElectricityiseverywhere.Itisvery

1

inourmodernlife.Weuseitto

2

machineslikefridges,washingmachinesandcomputers.

3

electricity,manythingscannotwork.However,electricitycanalsobe

4.Wemustbecarefulwhenusingit.Never

5

electricalapplianceswithwethands.Alwaysrememberto

6

offthelightswhenyouleavearoom.This

7

energyandalsokeepsussafe.Let'suse

8

wisely.参考答案：1.useful/2.run/3.Without/4.dangerous/5.touch/6.turn/7.saves/8.electricity四、阅读理解话题：一次无电周末体验Lastweekend,myfamilytriedaninterestingchallenge:livingwithoutelectricityforoneday.Itwasmuchharderthanwethought.Inthemorning,wecouldn'tusethemicrowavetoheatourbreakfast.Sowehadbreadandmilk.Duringtheday,theTVandthecomputerwereallturnedoff.Weplayedchessandreadbooksinstead.Intheevening,wehaddinnerbycandlelight.Itwasveryspecial.Theexperiencetaughtmethatelectricityisveryimportant.Butitalsoshowedmethatspendingtimewithfamilyisthemostwonderfulthing.1.

Howlongdidthefamilylivewithoutelectricity?

A.Onemorning.

B.Oneday.

C.Oneweek.

D.Onemonth.2.

WhatdidtheydoinsteadofwatchingTV?

A.Theycookedbymicrowave.

B.Theyplayedchessandreadbooks.

C.Theywentshopping.

D.Theycleanedthehouse.3.

Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Electricityisnotimportant.

B.Spendingtimewithfamilyiswonderful.

C.Candlesarebetterthanlights.

D.Itiseasytolivewithoutelectricity.参考答案：1-B/2-B/3-BUnit7Rolemodelsofourtime一、句型转换/词汇填空1.

QianXuesenmadegreat______(contribute)toChina'saerospace.2.

Weall______(admire)ourrolemodels.3.

ZhangGuimeidevoted______(her)toeducatingpoorgirls.4.

Itisimportant______(learn)fromrolemodels.5.

Shenevergaveup______(help)others.6.

Heis______(know)asthefatherofChina'saerospace.7.

Weshouldtryourbest______(overcome)difficulties.8.

Hisstoryisvery______(inspire).I'mdeeplymoved.9.

Shesucceededin______(set)upafreehighschoolforgirls.10.

Theyrisked______(they)livestosaveothersinthefire.参考答案：1.contributions/2.admire/3.herself/

4.to

learn/5.helping/6.known/

7.to

overcome/8.inspiring/9.setting/10.their二、单项选择/词汇选择1.

QianXuesenisknown______hisgreatcontributionstospacetechnology.

A.as

B.for

C.to

D.with2.

ZhangGuimeidevotedherself______girls'education.

A.at

B.to

C.on

D.for3.

Weall______QianXuesenbecausehehelpedbuildChina'sfirstrocket.

A.lookupto

B.lookdownon

C.lookafter

D.lookfor4.

Sheisverybrave.Sheriskedherlife______thechild.

A.save

B.saving

C.tosave

D.saved5.

Henever______evenwhentheworkwasveryhard.

A.gaveup

B.gavein

C.gaveoff

D.gaveaway6.

Rolemodels______animportantroleinourlives.

A.make

B.play

C.do

D.take7.

Iadmirehim______hiscourageandselflessspirit.

A.of

B.with

C.for

D.to8.

Weareproud______ourcountry'sgreatscientists.

A.for

B.of

C.with

D.to参考答案：1-B/2-B/3-A/4-C/5-A/6-B/7-C/8-B三、完形填空方框：contributions,admire,overcome,selfless,look,dream,known,neverQianXuesenwasagreatscientistinChina.Heis

1

asthefatherofChina'saerospace.Hemadegreat

2

tothedevelopmentofrocketsandspacetechnology.Hisspiritinspiresusto

3

uptohim.AnotherrolemodelisZhangGuimei.Sheisa

4

teacherwhodevotedherlifetoeducatingpoorgirls.Shehelpedthem

5

difficultiesandachievetheir

6.She

7

gaveupevenwhenshewasveryill.Weshould

8

theserolemodelsandlearnfromthem.Theymaketheworldabetterplace.参考答案：1.known/2.contributions/3.look/4.selfless