2026年高中英语会考模拟试卷

2026年高中英语会考模拟试卷第一部分：听力（不计入总分）（略，按标准听力题型设置，共5题，每题1分，总5分）第二部分：笔试一、单选题（共15题，每题2分，共30分）1.Thenewmuseum______inourcitynextyear,whichwillattractmanytourists.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.isopening解析：考查将来时态，"nextyear"提示用一般将来时。答案：A2.It'simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife,______?A.isn’titB.isn’tthereC.aretheyD.dowe解析：反义疑问句，前肯后否，主语是"it"，用"isn’tit"。答案：A3.Manyyoungpeopletodayareinterestedin______theirownbusinesses.A.startB.startsC.startingD.tostart解析：考查固定搭配"beinterestedindoingsth."。答案：C4.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethismistake.A.hadlistenedB.listenedC.wouldlistenD.havelistened解析：考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用一般过去时。答案：B5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______goodatbothmarketingandfinance.A.isB.areC.beD.am解析：考查主谓一致，"someone"是单数，谓语用"is"。答案：A6.______youfinishyourhomework,thesooneryoucangoouttoplay.A.ThemorequicklyB.ThesoonerC.MorequicklyD.Sooner解析：考查"the+比较级...,the+比较级..."句型。答案：B7.Thisbook______mesinceIwasachild,anditstillinfluencesmylife.A.belongsB.belongstoC.hasbelongedtoD.hasbeenbelongingto解析：考查现在完成时，强调动作从过去持续到现在。答案：C8.ItisreportedthatthepopulationinChina______byabout14%by2030.A.willincreaseB.increasesC.isincreasingD.hasincreased解析：考查一般将来时，"itisreportedthat..."引导宾语从句用一般现在时，但主句需用将来时。答案：A9.Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano,butI’mnotas______assheis.A.talentedB.talentedlyC.talentD.moretalented解析：考查比较级，"as...as"结构前后需用形容词原级。答案：A10.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourproject.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what解析：考查宾语从句，"ask"后需用"if"或"whether"。答案：A11.Thegovernmentistryingtoreduce______fromcarstoimproveairquality.A.exhaustB.exhaustedC.exhaustingD.toexhaust解析：考查动名词，"reducesth.fromdoingsth."结构。答案：A12.______hardyouwork,______youwillget.A.Theharder;themoreB.Harder;moreC.Themorehard;themoreD.Hard;more解析：考查"the+比较级...,the+比较级..."句型。答案：A13.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which解析：考查定语从句，指人用"who"或"whom"。答案：A14.Ifyou______moretime,youcouldhavefinishedtheworkearlier.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad解析：考查虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用"had+过去分词"。答案：C15.It’simportanttokeepup______withyourfriends,especiallyaftergraduation.A.touchB.touchesC.contactD.contacts解析：考查固定搭配"keepintouchwithsb."。答案：A二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）DearLily,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweek.Youaskedmeaboutmyplansforthesummervacation,soI’mwritingtosharethemwithyou.First,I’mgoingto______(16)alanguagecourseinLondon.Myfatherhas______(17)methisopportunitytoimprovemyEnglish,soIreallydon’twantto______(18)it.Thecoursewilllastfortwoweeks,anditincludesmorningclasses,afternoonworkshops,andeveningculturalactivities.Ithinkit’sagreatchancetomeetpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnmoreabouttheircultures.Afterthelanguagecourse,Iplanto______(19)mygrandmotherinShanghaiforafewdays.She______(20)mealotwhenIwasgrowingup,soI’dlovetovisitherandshowherhowmuchI’vegrown.WhileI’mthere,IalsowanttovisitsomeoftheplacesI______(21)whenIwasachild.Inthelastfewdays,I’ve______(22)abouttravelingtoJapan,butIhaven’tdecidedyet.I’mnotsureifI______(23)thetimeorthemoney.However,IdoknowthatJapanisfamousforitsbeautifulgardens,deliciousfood,andinterestingtraditions.IfI______(24)thechance,I’dlovetoexploreTokyoandKyoto.I______(25)you’redoingwellinyourstudiesandhopewecanstayintouch.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyoursummerplans.Maybewecanevenmeetupsomewhere!Bestwishes,Tom16.A.joinB.attendC.takeD.joinin17.A.offeredB.gaveC.paidD.provided18.A.missB.loseC.wasteD.give19.A.visitB.visittoC.gotovisitD.payavisitto20.A.taughtB.taughtmeC.taughttomeD.hastaught21.A.visitedB.visitedtoC.havevisitedD.wasvisiting22.A.thoughtB.thoughtofC.thoughtaboutD.havethought23.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave24.A.getB.willgetC.getD.wouldget25.A.hopeB.wishC.believeD.expect答案与解析：16.B.attend（参加课程，固定搭配）17.A.offered（提供机会，符合语境）18.C.waste（浪费时间，符合语境）19.A.visit（直接visitsb.，固定用法）20.B.taughtme（过去时态，符合从句动作完成）21.A.visited（过去时，回忆童年经历）22.C.thoughtabout（考虑某事，固定搭配）23.A.have（现在完成时，强调已有时间/金钱）24.B.willget（将来可能的机会）25.A.hope（表达祝愿，符合语境）三、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇10题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Theworldisfacingaseriousproblem:plasticpollution.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticarethrownaway,andmuchofitendsupintheoceans.Thisnotonlyharmsmarineanimalsbutalsoaffectshumanhealth.Onesolutionistoreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics.Forexample,peoplecancarryreusablebags,bottles,andstrawsinsteadofusingdisposableones.Anothersolutionistorecyclemoreplastics.Manycitiesnowhaverecyclingprograms,butnoteveryonetakesadvantageofthem.Somescientistsareworkingonnewwaystodealwithplasticwaste.Theyaretryingtodevelopbiodegradableplasticsthatbreakdownnaturallyintheenvironment.However,thesenewplasticsarestillexpensiveandnotwidelyavailable.Ifwedon’ttakeactionsoon,theproblemofplasticpollutionwillgetworse.Governments,companies,andindividualsallneedtoworktogethertofindasolution.Onlythencanweprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.26.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Oceansaredryingup.B.Plasticpollutionisincreasing.C.Animalsaredyingfromhunger.D.Humansareusingtoomuchwater.解析：主旨题，全文围绕塑料污染展开。答案：B27.Whatcanpeopledotoreduceplasticpollution?A.Buymoreplasticproducts.B.Usesingle-useplasticsmoreoften.C.Carryreusableitems.D.Ignorerecyclingprograms.解析：细节题，第二段提到carryreusablebags等。答案：C28.Whyarebiodegradableplasticsnotwidelyusedyet?A.Theyaretooexpensive.B.Theyarenotstrongenough.C.Theyarenoteasytocarry.D.Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.解析：细节题，第三段提到"expensiveandnotwidelyavailable"。答案：A29.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?A.Onlygovernmentsshouldtakeaction.B.Onlycompaniesshouldtakeaction.C.Onlyindividualsshouldtakeaction.D.Everyoneshouldworktogether.解析：推理题，最后一段强调各方合作。答案：D30.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.HumorousB.OptimisticC.CriticalD.Serious解析：语气题，全文强调问题的严重性，用词严肃。答案：DPassage2Chinaisacountrywitharichculturalheritage.OneofthemostfamousculturaltraditionsistheSpringFestival,whichisalsoknownasChineseNewYear.Thefestivaliscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthandlastsfor15days.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgathertogethertoenjoyspecialmeals,givegifts,andsetofffireworks.Thefoodisveryimportant.Forexample,dumplingssymbolizewealth,andfishrepresentabundance.Redenvelopes,whichcontainmoney,aregiventochildrenandtheelderlyasablessing.AnotherimportanttraditionistheSpringFestivalcouplets.Thesearewrittenonredpaperandstuckondoorsorwindows.Theywishpeoplegoodluckandhappinessforthecomingyear.TheSpringFestivalisalsoatimeforreflectingonthepastandlookingforwardtothefuture.Manypeopletravelbacktotheirhometownstoseetheirfamilies.It’sabusybuthappytimeforeveryone.31.WhenistheSpringFestivalcelebratedinChina?A.January1stB.February1stC.ThefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthD.December31st解析：细节题，第一段明确说明日期。答案：C32.WhatdodumplingssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?A.HealthB.WealthC.HappinessD.Longevity解析：细节题，第二段提到"dumplingssymbolizewealth"。答案：B33.Whyareredenvelopesgivenduringthefestival?A.Todecoratethehouse.B.Tokeepmoneysafe.C.Towishpeoplegoodluck.D.Toshowrespecttoelders.解析：细节题，第二段提到"asablessing"。答案：C34.WhatareSpringFestivalcouplets?A.PicturesB.PoemsC.WrittenmessagesD.Songs解析：细节题，第三段描述为"writtenonredpaper"。答案：C35.WhatistheSpringFestivalatimefor?A.Workinghard.B.Traveling.C.Reflectinga