2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语北师版-必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING

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教材复习必修第三册UNIT8

GREENLIVING单元话题语法

写作绿色生活v.-ing和v.-ed形式写一份调查报告教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词◎研究1．gallonn．_____2．________n．

机构；研究院3．____n．

比率，率4．quoten．________________5．_______n．

看法；态度6．________n．

图解，示意图7．_________n．

百分比，百分率加仑instituterate引文，引用(的话)attitudediagrampercentage◎食物8．honeyn．_____9．buttern．___________10．yoghurtn．_____蜂蜜黄油，牛油酸奶◎环境保护11．______n．

海洋，大海12．smogn．_____13．desertn．______14．carbonn．___15．rootn．_____16．chimpanzeen．_______17．landfilln．_____________18．floodingn．_______________ocean雾霾沙漠碳树根黑猩猩废弃物填埋场水灾，洪水泛滥◎日常生活19．tapn．___________20．tissuen．_____21．________n．

交通运输系统，运输方式22．batteryn．_____23．___n．

一套公寓房24．brickn．_________25．_____n．

地区，区域26．______n．

县龙头；阀门纸巾transport电池flat砖，砖块regioncounty27．________n．(车辆等的)停放28．____n．

小径，小道29．__________n．

目的地；终点30．________n．

居民31．packagingn．________________________32．airconditioningn．_________33．footwearn．_____34．build­upn．___________parkingpathdestinationresident包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料空调系统鞋类增长；加强◎描述词35．________adj．

满意的；满足的36．____adj．微小的；苗条的；薄的37．______adj．

以前的，从前的38．________adj．

普通的；平常的39．______adj．

塑料制的40．clean­burningadj．___________41．waste­to­energyadj．________________42．near­surfaceadj．_________contentedslimformerordinaryplastic清洁焚烧的以垃圾作为能源的近地表的◎动态词43．______vi．&vt．再利用，回收利用44．_____n．芽，苗；嫩枝vt．射中；射击45．wagvi．&vt．____________46．________vt．克服(困难)；控制(感情)47．pedalvi．&vt．___n．_____48．____vt．

概括，总结49．________vi．&vt．满是recycleshoot(狗)摇(尾巴)overcome骑踏板sumoverflow◎其他词50．just­me­ismn．__________________________51．______n．

海报52．pmn．_____53．unionn．______54．headstonen．_____55．thereforeadv．___________以自我为中心，自我中心主义poster下午联合会墓碑因此；由此二词形变化1．globen．地球；世界；地球仪；球状物→______adj．全球的→________adv．全球地→___________n．全球化2．industryn．工业；行业；勤奋，勤劳→________adj．工业的→________________n．

工业化3．extinctadj．灭绝的→_________n．灭绝4．solvevt．解决→_______n．解决办法5．electricadj．用电的→________adj．用电的；供电的；电能的→________adj．

电子的；电子设备的→_________n．

电工→_________n．

电globalgloballyglobalizationindustrialindustrializ(s)ationextinctionsolutionelectricalelectronicelectricianelectricity6．balancen．平衡→________adj．平衡的7．flatn．一套公寓房，一套住宅adj．平坦的→______v．(使)变平，把……弄平8．firmadj．坚实的；稳固的→______adv．坚决地；坚定地；坚固地9．foundvt．建造→________n．

创办人→_________n．

基础10．involvevt．参与；包含→________adj．参与的→__________n．参与11．profitn．盈利→_________adj．有利可图的12．organisevt．组织→________adj．有组织的→________n．组织者→__________n．组织balancedflattenfirmlyfounderfoundationinvolvedinvolvementprofitableorganisedorganiserorganisation13．occurvi．发生→_________n．发生14．agriculturen．农业→__________adj．农业的15．proposevt．提议，建议；打算，计划；求婚→________n．建议，提议16．survivevi．&vt．活下来→________n．继续生存→_______n．幸存者17．determinevt．确定；支配；决心vi．决心→__________adj．坚决的；坚定的；果断的→____________n．决心18．currentadj．当前的→________adv．目前19．parkn．公园→________n．停放occurrenceagriculturalproposalsurvivalsurvivordetermineddeterminationcurrentlyparking20．disappearvi．消失，不见→____________n．消失21．trackvt．&vi．跟踪，追踪n．足迹，踪迹；小道；轨道；跑道；路线→________n．跟踪22．officialn．官员，高级职员adj．公务的；官方的→________adv．正式地→_____n．

办公室→______n．

军官23．disposevt．处置→_________adj．一次性的24．containvt．包含，含有；容纳；控制，克制，抑制(感情)→________n．容器disappearancetrackingofficiallyofficeofficerdisposablecontainer25．majoradj．主要的，重要的→________n．大多数→______adj．较小的；次要的；轻微的→________n．少数派，少数26．indicatevt．

表明；显示→_________n．

迹象，暗示；象征27．annualadj．每年的；年度的；一年的→_________adv．每年；一年一度地28．pollutevt．污染→________n．污染物→________n．污染majorityminorminorityindicationannuallypollutantpollution1．She________tomethatshedidn'twantmetosayanything．ButIignoredthe________．(indicate)2．Theyspenttheir______holidayonaboatintheCaribbean．Theywentthere________．(annual)3．To_____theproblem，theyheldameetingtofindproper_______．(solve)4．Thepassageoftimesapsa__________oftheuniqueenergyofits______．

(found)indicatedindicationannualannuallysolvesolutionsfoundationfounder5．Anon­profit___________will________anactivitythemed“GreenLiving”．The________isaformergraduatefromourschool．(organise)6．Theyattachgreatimportanceto________inthatcountry．Their_________productsarepopularallovertheglobe．(agriculture)7．Thelocalgovernmenttrieshardtostoptheairfrombeingfurther________byreducingtheemissionofthecarbondioxideanditseffectisobvious．However，dealingwiththeair________stillhasalongwaytogo．(pollute)8．A______studyhasjustbeenstartedtocharttheeffectsofclimatechange．Asweknow，everyoneshouldtakeactiontodealwithclimatechangearoundthe_____．(globe)organisationorganiseorganiseragricultureagriculturalpollutedpollutionglobalglobe9．Sheisalways__________totrynewthings，andher___________impressesusalot．(determine)10．Thereisconcernthatthegiantpandawillsoonbecome______．Butwehavedonealottoprotectthemfrom________．(extinct)11．Mayyourwell­crafted________leadtosuccessfuloutcomes，witheveryideayou________findingitsrightfulplaceintherealmofachievement．(propose)12．The________ofstudentschosethebiology______duetoitspromisingcareerprospects．(major)determineddeterminationextinctextinctionproposalsproposemajoritymajor13．Thesudden___________ofthevaluableartifacthasleftexpertspuzzled，asitseemedtohave_________withoutatrace．(disappear)14．Thecompany'srecentinnovationhasproventobehighly_________，significantlyincreasingits______overthelastquarter．(profit)disappearancedisappearedprofitableprofits1.desert[熟义]n.沙漠[生义]v.____________________________________2．flat[熟义]n.一套公寓房，一套住房adj.平坦的[生义]adj.__________________________________________________________3．shoot[熟义]vt.射中，射击[生义]n.______________vt.________________________________________4．firm[熟义]adj.强有力的，坚决的[生义]adj._________________________n.__________三熟词生义遗弃，抛弃；背离，使失望；突然丧失不景气的；瘪了的；电用完了的；(拒绝或否认)断然的，坚决的芽，苗；嫩枝拍摄；射门；(朝某方向)冲，奔，飞驰结实的；牢固的，稳固的商行，公司1．Inearlyspringwecouldseenewshootscomingoutoftheground．早春，我们可以看到地上有新___冒出来。2．Thefirm'semployeeswereexpectinglargebonuses．这家_____的雇员们正期待着大笔的奖金。3．Neverdesertafriendinneed．永远不要_____有困难的朋友。4．Liedownonaflatsurfaceandplaceacooltoweloveryourforehead．躺在一个___面上，把一条凉爽的毛巾放在额头上。芽公司抛弃平1．“参加”家族①____________参加②____________参加③joinin参加④beinvolvedin参与⑤takeanactivepartin积极参加⑥bepresentat参加，出席2．“利用”聚焦①_______________充分利用②makethemostof充分利用③makeuseof利用④_______________利用3．“总之”的表达①_________总之②_______简而言之③inbrief简单来说④inclosing最后⑤insummary总之⑥toconclude总结一下小积累—wordfamiliestakepart(in)participateinmakethebestoftakeadvantageoftosumupinshort一词表短语1．_______________尽自己所能做某事

2．______________________懒得做某事3．_________采取行动4．________________全世界5．______________________(使)某人梦想成真6．___________调整(情绪)domypartforsthcan’tbebotheredtodosthtakeactionallaroundtheworldmakesb’sdreamcometrueworkthrough7．____________想出，想到8．___________参加9．___________削减，缩减10．_________总之comeupwithtakepart(in)cutbackontosumup

选用上面的短语填空1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)FamiliesgatherforbigmealsonSundays，birthdays，andwhateverotherexcusestheycan____________．2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage，whichhelpspeoplerecognizeand__________theactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem．3．Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe_________．4．We__________spending，whichmeantlivingawholenewlife．5．Honestlyspeaking，it'sherfather'swordsthathelpedher__________hersadness．6．AlthoughIamcurrentlyastudent，Iwillworkhardto______________________．comeupwithtakepartintakeactioncutbackonworkthroughmakemydreamcometrue二写作词块1．___________绿色生活(低碳生活)2．_______________________绿色生活方式的推广3．___________________________________节能减排4．____________________________全心全意地致力于……5．___________________________与自然和平相处6．_________________________碳足迹管理greenlivingpromotionofgreenlifestyleenergyconservationandemissionreductionbewhole-heartedlycommittedtolivetogetherinpeacewithnaturecarbonfootprintmanagement7．_______________有影响8．________________树立一个好的榜样9．______________充分利用……10．_________________对……负责11．_______________绿色出行计划12．____________________可持续消费makeadifferencesetagreatexamplemakethebestoftakeresponsibilityforgreentravelplansustainableconsumption1．(教材P31)比方说你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流，外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。(leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(教材P31)“根与芽”的目的是教育年轻人，从学龄前儿童到大学生，使他们能够为创造一个安全的、与自然和平共处的未来而贡献力量。(不定式作表语)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Well,sayyouleavethetaprunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougooutoryoudropapieceoflitterandcan’tbebotheredtopickitup.ThewholepurposeofRoot&Shootsistoeducateyoungpeople,frompre­schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuildafuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeacewithnature.3．(教材P36～37)人们在行程结束时就地停放自行车，以便其他人也能从那儿继续使用。(sothat引导目的状语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．(教材P47)生活在污染的空气中对人类、动物和植物是有害的。(Itis＋形容词/名词(＋forsb)＋todosth)__________________________________________________________________Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney,sothatsomeoneelsecouldthentakeitanduseitfromthere.Itisharmfulforhumans,animalsandplantstolivewithpollutedair.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1．globen.地球；世界；地球仪；球状物→______adj.全球的→________adv.全球地→___________n.全球化2．industryn.工业；行业；勤奋，勤劳→________adj.工业的→_________________________n.工业化3．extinctadj.灭绝的→_________n.灭绝4．solvevt.解决→________n.解决办法5．balancen.平衡→________adj.平衡的6．firmadj.实的；稳固的→______adv.坚决地；坚定地；坚固地globalgloballyglobalizationindustrialindustrializ(s)ationextinctionsolutionbalancedfirmly7．involvevt.参与；包含→________adj.参与的→__________n.参与8．foundvt.建造→_________n.基础→________n.创办人，创始者9．profitn.盈利→_________adj.有利可图的10．organisevt.组织→________adj.有组织的→________n.组织者→__________n.组织11．proposevt.提议，建议；打算，计划；求婚→________n.建议12．majoradj.主要的，重要的→________n.大多数→______adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→________n.少数派，少数13．survivevi.&vt.活下来→________n.继续生存→________n.幸存者14．determinevt.确定；支配；决心vi.决心→_________adj.坚决的；坚定的；果断的→___________n.决心involvedinvolvementfoundationfounderprofitableorganisedorganiserorganisationproposalmajorityminorminoritysurvivalsurvivordetermineddetermination1.jolt/dʒəʊlt/n.______________v.________2．division/dI'vIʒn/n.____________________3．hazy/'heIzi/adj._____________________4．grip/ɡrIp/vt.&vi.__________5.labour/'leIbə(r)/n.____________________vi._____6．superior/suː'pIəriə(r)/adj._______________________7．blurred/blɜːd/adj._______________________8．venue/'venjuː/n.________________________拔高词汇—高分必备震动;摇晃;颠簸使震动分开;分隔;差异;除(法)模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的紧握;抓紧劳动者;体力劳动奋斗更好的;占优势的;更高的模糊不清的;难以区分的活动场地(音乐厅/会场等)二、重点语块Iaspiretobeascientist.Byactively_______________(调整)themood,participatingand___________(采取行动),Ican_______________________(实现我的梦想).It'sajourneywhereIwalkthroughchallenges,______________(想出)innovativesolutionsand____________(参加)initiativesforself­improvement.__________(总之),everyeffortcounts,andIbelieveIcanturndreamsintoreality.workingthroughtakingactionmakemydreamcometruecomingupwithtakingpartinTosumup三、重点句式1．他们早早起床以便赶第一班公共汽车。(sothat引导目的状语从句)Theygotupearly_____________________________．2．读了老师推荐的那本书，我思考了很多关于人生真谛的问题。(leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语)Readingthebookrecommendedbyourteacher__________________aboutthetruemeaningoflife.3．对于他们来说，解决如此复杂的数学问题是具有挑战性的。(Itis＋形容词(＋forsb)＋todosth)____________________________suchcomplicatedmathproblems.sothattheycouldcatchthefirstbusleftmethinkingalotItischallengingforthemtosolve四、写作佳句1．【教材P31】每一个个体都很重要。每一个个体都有自己的角色。每一个个体都能有所作为。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．【教材P31】正是通过这种令人兴奋的方式共同行动起来，我们可以让成百上千，甚至千百万人参与其中，这将改变世界。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Everyindividualmatters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Everyindividualmakesadifference.Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,thatwecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.3．【教材P43】如果这些废物没有得到妥善处理，就会导致疾病、污染和其他环境问题。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．【教材P44】你可以很容易地减少空气污染，只有在绝对必要的时候才开车出游。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifthewasteisnotdisposedofproperly,itcanleadtodisease,pollutionandotherenvironmentalissues.Youcaneasilycontributetoreducingairpollutionbyonlyusingacartomakejourneyswhenit’sabsolutelynecessary.考点1

balancen.平衡；天平；平衡能力vt.(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性；同等重视keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡keepthebalancebetween...and...保持……和……的平衡keepthebalanceof...保持……的平衡outofbalance失去平衡balancebetween...and...平衡……和……balancedadj.均衡的；平稳的，平衡的硬核考点1.Ifyouwanttoloseweightthenyoushouldhavea________(balance)diet.(写作佳句)2．Itisimportantforustokeepthebalance___nature.3．Ifafriendshipis____ofbalance,talkthesituationthrough.4．如果你想拥有快乐的学校生活，你最好在学习与放松之间保持平衡。(写作佳句)Ifyouwanttohaveahappyschoollife,you'dbetter______________________________________.balancedofoutkeepthebalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation考点2

rootn.树根；(牙齿、头发等的)根部；底部v.(使)生根；扎根于，在……中根深蒂固；根源在于takeroot(植物)生根；(思想)植根，深入人心(后常跟介词in)rootaround翻找；搜寻rootfor支持；为……鼓劲rootout铲除，清除；根除，杜绝，彻底解决

rootedadj.固定在某地的；稳固的；根深蒂固的berootedin植根于standrootedtothespot待在原地不动1.Herooted________inthedrawerandfoundtheletteratlast.2．Whateverhappens,Iwillbetheonewhoroot___youforever.3．Itisimpossibletoroot____alltheproblemsatatime.4．从小女孩起，有一个梦想就在我心里扎根了。(写作佳句)SinceIwasayounggirl,onedreamhas___________________．5．这个节日深深植根于我们的文化遗产中，象征着团结和感恩。(写作佳句)Thefestival________________ourculturalheritage,symbolizingunityandgratitude.aroundforouttakenrootinmyheartisdeeplyrootedin考点3

bothervi.&vt.费心，麻烦n.麻烦，困难bothertodo/doingsth费心做某事bothersbabout/withsth为某事打扰或麻烦某人；让某人为某事费心can'tbebotheredtodosth懒得做某事Itbotherssbthat/todo...使某人苦恼的是(做)……Whybother?为何对此费心；何苦；别费劲havebother(in)doingsth做某事费力1.Idon'twanttobotheryou________myproblem.2．Forafewmonthsafterthe“library”opened,Ididn'tbother______(take)alook,asIhadassumedthatitwouldbestuffedfullofcheeselovestories.3．IshouldmakeavideobutIcan'tbebothered_____(do)ittoday.4．令我苦恼的是，尽管我付出了很多努力，但英语成绩似乎一直没有显著提升。(写作佳句)____________________________________，myEnglishgradesdidnotseemtoimprovesignificantly.about/withtotaketodoItbothersmethatdespiteallmygreatefforts考点4

involvevt.参与；包含involvedoingsth包括做某事；需要做某事involvesb/oneselfin(doing)sth使某人/自己参与(做)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中involvedadj.复杂的；有牵连的；有关的get/beinvolvedin被卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于be/getinvolvedwithsb/sth与某人混在一起；和某事有密切联系involvementn.参与，加入involved作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”1.Onlinevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeople________(involve)init.2．He'ssmartenoughtoknowthatifhegetsinvolved____thatbadman,he'sgettingintotrouble.3．Inarecentbook,headvocatedmuchmoregovernment___________(involve)inhealthcare.involvedwithinvolvement4．Ihavegotinvolvedinvolunteerwork,andIhavelearnedalot.→________________________，Ihavelearnedalot.(v.­ed短语作状语)→_____________________________，Ihavelearnedalot.(v.­ing短语作状语)5．学生们应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。(写作佳句)Studentsshould_____________________________________wheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.involvethemselvesincommunityactivitiesInvolvedinvolunteerworkInvolvingmyselfinvolunteerwork考点5

occurvi.发生；存在于sthoccur(s)tosb某人突然想起某事Itoccurstosbtodosth某人突然想起做某事Itoccurstosbthat...＝Ithits/strikessbthat...某人突然想起……occurrencen.发生，出现；存在；发生的事情

occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时，occur作谓语，主语不能是人表示“某人突然想起……”的表达还有：sthstrike/hitsb;sthcometosb;sthcomeintoone'smind;springtomind等1.Thefrequent_________(occur)ofearthquakesintheareameansthatthebuildingmustbespeciallydesignedtowithstandtheforce.2．Itneveroccurredtoher_____(ask)anyoneforhelpwhenshewasintrouble.3．他突然想到，他的农场有很大的潜力，而且今年马铃薯丰收了。_________________hisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthepotatoescroppedwellthisyear.＝______________hisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthepotatoescroppedwellthisyear.＝___________hisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthepotatoescroppedwellthisyear.occurrencetoaskItoccurredtohimthatItstruckhimthatIthithimthat考点6

proposaln.建议，提议putforwardaproposal提出一项建议proposalthat...(should)do建议……proposev.提议；打算；提名；求婚proposedoingsth建议做某事proposethat...(should)do...建议……Itisproposedthat...(should)do有人建议……1.It___________(propose)thatthepresident(should)beelectedforaperiodoftwoyears.2．Heproposed______(deal)directlywiththesuppliers.3．TherewasangerattheproposalthataUNpeacekeepingforce_____________(send)tothearea.4．有人建议我们在学校推行新的回收计划，以促进环境的可持续性。(写作佳句)_______________________________________________________inourschooltopromoteenvironmentalsustainability.wasproposeddealing(should)besentItisproposedthatwe(should)implementanewrecyclingprogram【人教版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Weasindividualscanalsoreduceour“carbonfootprint”byrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.作为个人，我们可以通过限制生活方式产生的二氧化碳量来减少我们的“碳足迹”。考点7

determinationn.决心；毅力withdetermination坚决地；坚定地determinev.决定；下决心determineon/upon(doing)sth决定(做)某事determinetodosth决定做某事(表示动作)bedeterminedby...由……决定determinedadj.下定决心的；坚定的；坚决的；果断的bedeterminedtodosth决定做某事bedeterminedthat...决心/决定……1.Hewas__________(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.2．Physicalcharacteristicsaredetermined___geneticinheritance.3．Drivenbyheaven­knows­whatmotives,hedetermines________(write)abook.4．Hehasdetermined________provinghisfriend'sinnocence.5．体育运动教会我们接受挑战，坚定地面对困难。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________determinedbytowriteon/uponSportsteachustoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultieswithdetermination.考点8

sumvt.概括，总结n.总数；金额；算术tosumup总之sumsb/sthup估量/判断某人/事物asumof一笔……summaryn.摘要，概要；总结insummary总之，概括起来1.Heissavingasum___moneytobuyahouseforhisfamily.2．Isummedher____asacompetentmanager.3．总之，为了心脏健康，你必须进行定期的锻炼并戒烟。(写作佳句)__________，forahealthyheartyoumusttakeregularexerciseandstopsmoking.(sum)＝____________，forahealthyheartyoumusttakeregularexerciseandstopsmoking.(summary)ofupTosumupInsummary考点9

comeupwith想出，想到come其他相关短语：comeabout产生；发生cometo来到(某地)；总计comeup走上前来；被提及，被讨论；将发生；出现；(太阳、月亮)升起comedown下降；下落；流传下来comeacross偶然遇见；被理解comeout(开始)生产，出售；显现；显露；结果是；结局是comeintobeing/existence出现；开始形成；建立whenitcomesto...当谈到……comeup的主语是物，表示(计划、建议、议题等)被提出；comeupwith/putforward的主语是人或团体组织，表示(某人)提出1.Itwillbesogreatwatchingthesuncome___．2．Ihopeyoucancomeup____abetterplanthanthis.3．PekingOperacame____beingafter1760andhasahistoryofover200years.(写作佳句)4．Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn'treallycome_____．5．谈到选择职业时，追随自己的热情和兴趣很重要，因为它们可以引导你走向一条充实和有意义的人生道路。____________________________，it'simportanttofollowyourpassionsandinterests,astheycanguideyoutowardsafulfillingandrewardingpathinlife.upwithintoacrossWhenitcomestochoosingacareer考点10

takepart(in)参加part其他相关短语：forone'spart就某人而言inpart部分地；在某种程度上takesb'spart(在辩论等中)支持某人，站在某人一边playapartin在……中起作用，参与……1.____mypart,Iagreewiththelatteropinionforthefollowingreasons.2．Ididn'tenjoythetripverymuch,__partbecauseoftheweather.3．ThedragonisasymboloftheChinesenationandplaysanimportantpart___Chinesefestivals.(写作佳句)4．上周五，我们参加了由学校组织的在和平社区幼儿园的志愿劳动活动。(写作佳句)LastFriday,we________________________________inthenurseryofHePingCommunity,organizedbyourschool.Forinintookpartinavoluntarylaboractivity考点11

cutbackon削减，缩减cut其他相关短语：cutdown砍倒；削减，缩小(尺寸、数量等)；降价cutoff切断(线路)；中断(供应)；隔绝(联系)cutout删除；剪下来cutup切碎；剪碎；剁碎cutin插入；插嘴cutacross/through抄近路穿过1.Theremainingsectionofwoodlandiscut______togroundlevel.2．Itisimpolitetocut___whenothersaretalking.3．Thetownwascut____fromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.4．Theyhadtocut______afieldtogotothestationtosavetime.5．如果我们不能卖出更多的产品，我们将不得不减少产量。Ifwecannotsellmoreproducts,wewillhaveto____________________.downinoffacrosscutbackonproduction考点12

leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语v.­ed形式充当宾语补足语，构成“leave＋sth/sb＋done”结构，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成(宾语和宾语补足语之间为被动关系)v.­ing形式充当宾语补足语，构成“leave＋sb/sth＋doing”结构，常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事(宾语和宾语补足语之间为主动关系)名词/形容词/副词/介词短语作宾语补足语，构成“leave＋sb/sth＋名词/形容词/副词/介词短语”结构，表示“使……处于某种状态；听任；让”1.Donotleavethewater________(run)whileyoubrushorshave.2．Sadly,hisillnesshaslefthim______(weakness)．3．Thestormleftthetowncompletely________(destroy),withbuildingsinruinsandpeopleindespair.4．她的笑声让房间充满了欢乐和温暖。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________runningweakdestroyedHerlaughterlefttheroomfilledwithjoyandwarmth.【外研版必修第二册写作佳句】WearewritingthislettertocalloneveryonetotakepartintheClearYourPlatecampaign.我们写这封信是为了呼吁每个人都参与到“光盘行动”中来。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Suchstructuredthinking,followedby______(globe)regulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.2．(2024·北京高考)Duringmysecondyear,Ifailedmycomprehensiveexambecausemy________(propose)wasunclear.3．(2024·浙江高考1月)Fordownloadablelessons,visitthe______(office)websiteofChildren'sTheatre.4．Thetestwillinvolve________(answer)questionsaboutabooktitledA

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Mansions.globalproposalofficialanswering5．Withgreateffortand____________(determine),wehaveconfidencethatwecancreateabetterfuture.6．A________(balance)menumustcontainfoodsfulloftasteandnutrition.7．Whateverthe________(major)decidedIwaspreparedtogoalongwith.8．Anintroductorysentenceforabrief________(sum)ofthepassageisprovidedbelow.9．Asaresult,theworld'sforestsarenowfacinggradual________(extinct)．10．Tosum___，boththewriterandprofessormadestrongpointstosupporttheirstance.determinationbalancedmajoritysummaryextinctionup二、熟词生义1．Allmyconfidencedesertedmewhenwalkedintotheexam.________2．Wehadtopullthecarofftheroadtochangeaflattire.________3．Theyhadalmostreachedtheboatwhenafigureshotpastthem._______________________4．Thefirmhasachievedadominantpositionintheworldmarket.______使失望瘪了的(朝某方向)冲，奔，飞驰公司词缀含义例词pro­表示____________，

program,progress,promise,projecttrans­表示______________，transplant,transfer,transmit,transfigure三、构词法在前profit转移transport写出下列黑体词的含义1．Theshop'sdailyprofitisusuallyaround$500.______2．Loadtheprogramintothecomputer.______3．Withtherightlearningmethod,makethebestoftime,andyouwillmakeprogress.______4．Ifyouactuptoyourpromise,wearegoingoncooperatingwithyou.______5．Bloodtransportsoxygenaroundthebody.______6．Surgeonshavesuccessfullytransplantedaliverintoafour­year­oldboy.______7．HowcanItransfermoneyfrommybankaccounttohis?______8．The