2026年高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年高一英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.M:Howmuchistheticket?

W:It’stendollars.

Question:Howmuchistheticket?

A.Fivedollars

B.Tendollars

C.Fifteendollars

D.Twentydollars答案：B

解析：对话中的直接回答为“It’stendollars”，说明票价是10美元。W:Ithinkthemeetingwillbeoverat4p.m.

M:Butit’sonly3:30now.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?

A.3:00

B.3:30

C.4:00

D.4:30答案：B

解析：对话中提到“It’sonly3:30now”，因此当前时间是3:30。M:Didyouenjoythemovie?

W:Ididn’tlikeit.Itwastoolong.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Sheenjoyedit.

B.Shedidn’tenjoyit.

C.Shethoughtitwastooshort.

D.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.答案：B

解析：根据对话，她表示“didn’tlikeit”，说明她不喜欢这部电影。W:What’stheweatherliketomorrow?

M:It’sgoingtorain.

Question:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Itwillbesunny.

B.Itwillbecloudy.

C.Itwillbewindy.

D.Itwillrain.答案：D

解析：对话中明确说“It’sgoingtorain”，因此天气将会下雨。M:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?

W:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.

Question:WhendidthewomangotoBeijing?

A.Lastspring

B.Lastsummer

C.Thissummer

D.Thiswinter答案：B

解析：对话中明确回答“lastsummer”，说明她去年夏天去了北京。第二节（15分）听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

M:I’mgoingtovisitmyparents.

W:Thatsoundsnice.

M:Yes,theyhaveanewhouse.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotoschool

B.Visithisparents

C.Stayathome

D.Gotothepark答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“I’mgoingtovisitmyparents”，说明他计划周末去看父母。M:Whyisthewomansohappytoday?

W:BecauseIgotanewjob.

M:That’sgreat!Doyoulikethejob?

W:Yes,Ienjoyworkingwithpeople.

Question:Whatisthemainreasonforthewoman’shappiness?

A.Shegotanewcar.

B.Shereceivedapromotion.

C.Shegotanewjob.

D.Shegotmarried.答案：C

解析：对话中明确说明“BecauseIgotanewjob”，所以她开心的主要原因是新工作。W:Didyoufinishthehomework?

M:No,notyet.Istillhaveafewquestions.

W:Youshouldaskyourteacher.

M:Iwill.

Question:Whatwillthemando?

A.Hewillfinishthehomeworkbyhimself.

B.Hewillworkwithhisclassmates.

C.Hewillaskhisteacherforhelp.

D.Hewon’tdothehomework.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Iwillaskmyteacher”，说明他会向老师求助。M:Haveyoureadthearticleaboutthenewpolicy?

W:No,I’mgoingtoreaditnow.

M:Okay,letmeknowwhatyouthink.

W:Sure.

Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Readthearticle.

B.Writethearticle.

C.Translatethearticle.

D.Discussthepolicy.答案：A

解析：原文中“goingtoreaditnow”表明她即将阅读这篇文章。M:Whenistheconcertgoingtostart?

W:At7p.m.

M:Isthevenueeasytoreach?

W:It’sabitfar,butthere’sabustoit.

Question:Whattimeistheconcertgoingtostart?

A.6p.m.

B.7p.m.

C.8p.m.

D.9p.m.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“At7p.m.”，说明音乐会开始时间是晚上七点。第三节（10分）听1段独白，填写相关信息。

Passage:

Thelibraryopensat8:00a.m.andclosesat6:00p.m.onweekdays.Onweekends,itisopenfrom9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime.Ifyouwanttoborrowmore,youneedtoreturnthebooksfirst.Themaximumperiodyoucankeepabookistwoweeks.Ifit’soverdue,youwillgetafine.Memberscanrenewbooksonline.开放时间：工作日________:________

周末开放时间：________:________至________:________

最多可以借________本书

想要借更多书，需要先________

最多借阅时间不超过________周答案：

11.8:00

12.9:00，4:00

13.5

14.返回书籍

15.两解析：独白中明确指出了馆内开放时间、借书数量和借阅期限等信息，根据这些信息，可以正确填写答案。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

I’mwritingtothankyouforyourhelpduringourrecentproject.Yourguidancewasveryuseful,andithasmadeabigdifference.Itwasyoursuggestionsthathelpeduscompletetheprojectontime.

Thankyouagainforyourtimeandsupport.

Sincerely,

LinaWhatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothanksomeone

C.Torequestafavor

D.Toaskaquestion答案：B

解析：信的开头是“I’mwritingtothankyou”，说明这是感谢信。WhatdidMr.

Smithdo?

A.Hegavemoney

B.Hegavehelp

C.Hegaveadvice

D.Hegavetime答案：B

解析：Accordingtotheletter,Mr.

Smithgavehishelpduringtheproject.Whydidtheprojectfinishsuccessfully?

A.Becauseoftheteammembers

B.BecauseofMr.

Smith’shelp

C.Becauseoftheteacher’sguidance

D.Becauseofthestudents’effort答案：B

解析：文中用“Itwasyoursuggestionsthathelpeduscompletetheprojectontime”说明成功是由于他的帮助。B篇：记叙文阅读

Onacoldmorning,Ifoundalostpuppyinthepark.Itwasscaredandweak.Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Afterafewdays,thepuppyrecovered,andIdecidedtoadoptit.Now,it’smybestfriend.Whatdidthewriterdowiththepuppy?

A.Heleftitinthepark

B.Hetookithome

C.Hecalledthepolice

D.Hegaveittoafriend答案：B

解析：文中说“Itookithome”，说明他带走了这只狗。Whatdoes“adopt”meaninthepassage?

A.Rescue

B.Takecareof

C.Buy

D.Keepasapet答案：D

解析：根据上下文，“adopt”在这里指的是领养一只宠物狗。C篇：说明文阅读

Theinternetisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthemodernworld.Itallowspeopletocommunicate,shareinformation,andaccessvariousresources.However,italsobringssomeproblems,suchasprivacyissuesandthespreadoffalseinformation.Therefore,weshouldusetheinternetwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisuseless

B.Theinternetisthemostimportantinvention

C.Theinternetisdangerous

D.Theinternetshouldbeusedwisely答案：D

解析：文章最后指出“Weshouldusetheinternetwisely”，说明主旨是呼吁明智使用互联网。Whatisoneoftheproblemsmentionedabouttheinternet?

A.Itistooslow

B.Itcausespollution

C.Itleadstoprivacyissues

D.Itisexpensivetouse答案：C

解析：文中提到“privacyissuesandthespreadoffalseinformation”，因此隐私问题是原因之一。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadetheworldbetter,whileothersthinkithasbroughtmoreharmthangood.Iagreewiththefirstopinion.Frommypointofview,theinternetprovidespeoplewithalotofusefulinformationandhelpsthemlearnmorequickly.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftechnology?

A.Hethinksitisharmful

B.Hethinksitisuseful

C.Hehasnoopinion

D.Heisneutral答案：B

解析：文中“Iagreewiththefirstopinion”表明作者认为科技是有益的。Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheinternet?

A.Theinternetisnothelpful

B.Theinternetisharmful

C.Theinternetisveryuseful

D.Theinternetisveryexpensive答案：C

解析：文中提到“theinternetprovidespeoplewithalotofusefulinformation”，说明他认为互联网是有用的。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Springismyfavoriteseason.______

25.Ilikeitbecauseitiswarmandfulloflife.

26.Icangooutandenjoytheflowers.

27.It’satimefornewbeginnings.

28.Peoplecantravelmoreeasily.

29.Also,it’sagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.

30.Theweatherisnottoocold,andit’snottoohot.

31.Childrenlovethisseason.

32.Ioftenspendtimeinthepark.

33.Inspring,everythingcomesbacktolife.

34.Itisthebeginningoftheyear.AvailableSentences:

A.Ilikeitbecauseitiswarmandfulloflife.

B.Itisthebeginningoftheyear.

C.Theweatherisnottoocold,andit’snottoohot.

D.Ioftenspendtimeinthepark.

E.It’satimefornewbeginnings.

F.Icangooutandenjoytheflowers.

G.Childrenlovethisseason.

H.Also,it’sagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.

I.Peoplecantravelmoreeasily.请在文中空格处选择一句合适的句子。

原文：Springismyfavoriteseason.______

选项：

A.Ilikeitbecauseitiswarmandfulloflife.

B.Itisthebeginningoftheyear.

C.Ioftenspendtimeinthepark.答案：A

解析：句子“Springismyfavoriteseason.”后面需要解释原因，A选项是合适的理由。请在文中空格处选择一句合适的句子。

原文：______Icangooutandenjoytheflowers.

选项：

A.Ilikeitbecauseitiswarmandfulloflife.

B.Itisthebeginningoftheyear.

C.Ioftenspendtimeinthepark.答案：F

解析：F选项为“Icangooutandenjoytheflowers”，和上下文呼应，逻辑上连续。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

Oneday,Ihadaterribleheadache.Iwenttothedoctor,andhesaiditwasbecauseoftoomuchstress.Headvisedmetotakeabreakanddosomethingrelaxing.______Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Afteralongwalk,Ifeltmuchbetter.______Irealizedthattakingtimeoffisimportantformyhealth.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore答案：B

解析：前一句建议休息，后一句说明结果，因此应该用“therefore”。A.Then

B.So

C.But

D.And答案：A

解析：根据语境，“Afteralongwalk”是承接前一句动作，所以用“then”更合适。A.Then

B.Atthattime

C.When

D.After答案：C

解析：该句为“______Irealizedthattakingtimeoffisimportantformyhealth.”，需要一个时间状语从句的引导词，所以用“when”最合适。A.Ihadsomethingtodo

B.Idecidedtogoforawalk

C.Iwenttothepark

D.Ineededarest答案：B

解析：句子“Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark”描述了具体的行动选择，是最佳选项。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Itwasverycoldlastwinter.______(Although)Iworeathickcoat,Istillfeltcold.Ithoughtto______(myself)thatmaybeIshouldgetabetterone.______(Tomorrow)Iwillgotobuyanewone.Iwillgotothestorenearthesubway.Idon’twant______(towait)fortoolong.Although

myself

Tomorrow

towait

towait答案：

41.Although

42.myself

43.Tomorrow

44.towait

45.towait解析：语法填空题考查的是固定搭配和非谓语动词用法。

-“Although”引导让步状语从句

-“thinktooneself”是固定搭配

-“Tomorrow”表示将来时间

-“wanttowait”是正确的非谓语动词形式第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage:

My.parentsareverybusy.Heworkalldayandsheworkallnight.Theyusuallygotobedat10o’clock.However,theyseldomgetarest.Althoughtheyloveme,theyhavenotimetospendwithme.Ithinktheyshouldtakeabreak.不要使用“my.parents”改为“myparents”

“Heworkallday”中“work”改为“works”

“Sheworkallnight”中“work”改为“works”

“Theyusuallygotobedat10o’clock”中“o’clock”改为“o’clock”

“theyseldomgetarest”中“getarest”改为“takearest”答案：

Myparentsareverybusy.Heworksalldayandsheworksallnight.Theyusuallygotobedat10o’clock.However,theyseldomtakearest.Althoughtheyloveme,theyhavenotimetospendwithme.Ithinktheyshouldtakeabreak.解析：文中语法和用词方面有如下错误：

-“my.parents”是错误的拼写，应为“myparents”

-“work”应为“works”，因为主语是“he”和“she”

-“getarest”应为“takearest”，“take”在表达“休息”时更自然

-“o’c