人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末综合模拟测试卷3（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末综合模拟测试卷3测试范围：Unit1‑Unit8考试时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C中选出最佳选项。1.—______youever______tothenewcitypark?—Yes,Iwenttherewithmyfamilylastweekend.A.Have;beenB.Did;goC.Will;go2.You______drinkmorewatereveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.A.mustB.shouldC.can3.Thisstorybookis______thantheoneIreadlastmonth.It’smoreinteresting.A.goodB.betterC.best4.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutnature.A.did;doB.were;doingC.are;doing5.Thereis______usefuladviceinthishealthmagazine.Youshouldreadit.A.manyB.littleC.much6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdoorpicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained7.Shedecided______partintheschoolvolunteeractivitytohelpoldpeople.A.takeB.totakeC.taking8.—______wonderfulthenaturalsceneryis!—Yes,I’veneverseensuchbeautifulmountains.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata9.Mybrother______speakEnglishverywellwhenhewasten.Nowhecantalkwithforeigners.A.couldB.canC.will10.We______inthiscityforfiveyears.Welikelivinghereverymuch.A.liveB.havelivedC.lived11.Thereare______studentsinthelibrarythanbefore.Morepeoplelikereadingnow.A.moreB.fewerC.less12.Ourteachertoldus______quietinthemuseum.It’sarule.A.keepB.tokeepC.keeping13.Whichis______seasoninyourcity?—Spring.Theflowersarebloomingandtheweatheriswarm.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautiful14.—______Iborrowyoursciencebook?Ileftmineathome.—Sure,youcankeepitfortwodays.A.MustB.MayC.Should15.He______anewhobbynextterm.Heplanstolearnphotography.A.willtakeupB.takesupC.tookup二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Lastmonth,ourclassjoinedavolunteeractivitytoprotecttheenvironment.ItwasameaningfulexperiencethatIwillneverforget.Wewenttotherivernearourcity.Whenwearrived,wefoundtheriverwasmuch16______thanweexpected.Therewasalotofrubbishonthebankandinthewater.Ourteachertoldusthatpeople17______hereformanyyears,whichpollutedtheriverbadly.Wedividedintogroupstowork.Somestudentspickeduptherubbish,somecleanedthebank,andotherstalkedtothelocalpeopleaboutenvironmentalprotection.Iwasinthegroupthatpickeduprubbish.Atfirst,Ifeltalittletired,butwhenIsawtheriverbecomingcleaner,Ifelt18______thanbefore.Alocaloldmantoldusthattheriverusedtobeveryclean.He19______bytheriverwithhisfriendswhenhewasyoung.Hewasgladtoseeustryingtomakeitcleanagain.Duringtheactivity,wemetsomeothervolunteersfromdifferentschools.Weworkedtogetherandsharedideas.I20______manynewfriendsthatday.Welearnedthatprotectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sduty.Whenwefinishedourworkat4o’clockintheafternoon,theriverlookedmuchcleaner.Ourteachersaiditwasthe21______volunteeractivityhehadeverjoined.Heencouragedus22______moresuchactivitiesinthefuture.I23______alotfromthisexperience.Iknowifwealltakeaction,we24______maketheworldabetterplace.I25______totakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiestoprotectnature.16.A.dirtyB.dirtierC.dirtiest17.A.havethrownrubbishB.threwrubbishC.throwrubbish18.A.happierB.happyC.happiest19.A.swimsB.swamC.wasswimming20.A.makeB.madeC.havemade21.A.meaningfulB.moremeaningfulC.mostmeaningful22.A.joinB.tojoinC.joining23.A.learnB.learnedC.willlearn24.A.canB.mustC.should25.A.planB.amgoingtoplanC.willplan三、阅读理解（共两篇，每题2分，共20分）ANowadays,moreandmoreteenagerspayattentiontohealth,butsomeofthemstillhavebadhabits.Herearesomeusefultipsforkeepinghealthy.First,exerciseregularly.Doingsportscanhelpyoukeepfitandreducestress.Youcanchooseyourfavoritesport,likerunning,swimmingorplayingbasketball.Trytoexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekfor30minuteseachtime.Second,eatabalanceddiet.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfoodlikechipsandcola.Breakfastisveryimportant,sodon’tskipit.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Besides,it’simportanttomanagestress.Youcantalktoyourparentsorfriendswhenyoufeelworried.Youcanalsotakeupahobbylikereadingordrawingtorelaxyourself.Somestudentsnowuseappstorecordtheirhealthdata,whichhelpsthemknowtheirbodybetter.Followingthesetipscanhelpyoustayhealthy.Remember,healthisthemostimportantthinginlife.26.Howmanytipsforkeepinghealthyarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five27.Howoftenshouldteenagersexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.AtleastthreetimesaweekB.EverydayC.Twiceamonth28.Whatkindoffoodshouldteenagerseatless?A.VegetablesB.JunkfoodC.Fruits29.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?A.6-8hoursB.8-10hoursC.10-12hours30.Whatcanhelpstudentsknowtheirbodybetter?A.DoingsportsB.EatingabalanceddietC.UsinghealthappsBIrecentlyreadabookaboutthewondersofnature.Itintroducedmanyamazingplacesaroundtheworld,andoneofthemistheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.TheGreatBarrierReefisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld.Itismadeupofthousandsofcoralreefsandislands.Thewaterthereisclearandblue,andyoucanseemanycolorfulfishandseaplants.It’slikeabeautifulunderwaterworld.Manytouristsgothereeveryyeartosnorkelordive.However,theGreatBarrierReefisindangernow.Duetoclimatechangeandpollution,somecoralshaveturnedwhiteanddied.Scientistssayifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotectit,morecoralswilldisappearinthefuture.TherearemanywaystoprotecttheGreatBarrierReef.Forexample,wecanreduceplasticuse,becauseplasticwastepollutesthesea.Wecanalsosaveenergytoslowdownclimatechange.Somevolunteergroupsorganizeactivitiestocleanthereefandplantnewcorals.Nature’swondersareprecious.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthemsothatfuturegenerationscanalsoenjoytheirbeauty.31.WhatistheGreatBarrierReef?A.AmountainB.AcoralreefsystemC.Aforest32.WhydomanytouristsgototheGreatBarrierReef?A.TosnorkelordiveB.ToclimbmountainsC.Tovisitmuseums33.WhatistheproblemoftheGreatBarrierReefnow?A.ItistoocrowdedwithtouristsB.SomecoralshavediedC.Thereisnowater34.HowcanweprotecttheGreatBarrierReef?A.IncreaseplasticuseB.SaveenergyC.Cutdowntrees35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheGreatBarrierReefisbeautifulB.WeshouldprotecttheGreatBarrierReefC.TouristsliketheGreatBarrierReef四、短文选句填空（五选五，每题2分，共10分）A.YoucanlistentosoftmusicordosomeyogatorelaxB.Doyouknowhowtoreducestress?C.First,youneedtofindoutwhatcausesyourstressD.It’simportanttoshareyourfeelingswithothersE.Then,youcanmakeaplantomanageyourtimebetterStressiscommonamongteenagers.Itcancomefromstudy,familyorfriends.Toomuchstressisbadforyourhealth.36______.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyou.37______.Forexample,isitbecauseoftoomuchhomework,orargumentswithyourfriends?Knowingthecausecanhelpyousolvetheproblemeasily.38______.Ifyouhavetoomanytaskstodo,youcanlistthemandfinishtheimportantonesfirst.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.39______.Talktoyourparents,teachersorclosefriends.Theycangiveyouadviceandmakeyoufeelbetter.40______.Takingawalkintheparkisalsoagoodchoice.Remember,it’snormaltofeelstressedsometimes.Thekeyistofindtherightwaytodealwithit.五、语法填空（每空2分，共20分）Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,cross-culturalcommunicationhasbecomeeasierthanbefore.IhaveapenpalfromAmerica.We41______(know)eachotherfortwoyears.Weoftenchatonlineandshareourdailylives.Lastmonth,hetoldmeaboutThanksgivingDayinAmerica.It’satraditionalfestival.Peopleusuallyhaveabigmealwiththeirfamilies.They42______(eat)turkey,pumpkinpieandotherdeliciousfood.Heinvitedme43______(visit)hiscountrynextyear.I’mlookingforwardtoit.IalsotoldhimabouttheSpringFestivalinChina.It’sthe44______(important)festivalforChinesepeople.Wecleanourhouses,putupredlanternsandgiveredenvelopestochildren.HesaidhewasveryinterestedinChinesecultureandwanted45______(learn)moreaboutit.Tobetterunderstandeachother,I46______(study)Englishharder.Ialsoplan47______(read)morebooksaboutAmericanculture.IfIgotoAmerica,I48______(teach)himhowtomakedumplings.It’sagoodway49______(share)Chineseculture.Cross-culturalcommunicationhelpsusmakemorefriendsandlearnnewthings.Ithinkit’s50______(meaningful)thanjustlearningalanguage.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.六、补全对话（无选项，每空2分，共10分）A:Hi,Tom!Youlooktired.What’swrongwithyou?B:Ihaveaheadacheandfeelalittlesick.A:I’msorrytohearthat.51.______________________?B:Istayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyhomework.Ionlysleptforfivehours.A:That’snotgoodforyourhealth.52._________________________?B:Yes,Itooksomemedicinejustnow.ButIstillfeelbad.A:53._______________________________?B:Idon’tthinkso.Icangotoschool.A:You’dbetteraskforleaveandrestathome.54._______________?B:Myparentsarebusywithwork.Theyarenotathomenow.A:Don’tworry.55.____________________?B:Thatwouldbegreat!Thankyousomuch.A:You’rewelcome.Let’sgo.七、书面表达（15分）话题：MyFavoriteHobby（符合八下《TimetoRelax》单元话题）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的爱好。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你的爱好。提示：1.你的爱好是什么（如阅读、绘画、运动等）；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好（2-3个原因）；3.这个爱好给你带来的好处或影响。要求：4.词数80-100；5.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；6.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。参考答案一、单项选择（15分）1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A二、完形填空（10分）16.B17.A18.A19.B20.B21.C22.B