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英文商务邮件写作要求与应用技术部
年03月12日1/41主讲内容
邮件格式要求惯用句型与示例邮件写作注意问题2/41一、商务邮件特点1、内容单一一文一事,即一份函电只包括某一议题。2、结构简单
篇幅清楚、便于阅读和了解。3、语言简练言简意明、用词准确有礼。4、格式标准化使用国际通用格式或惯用格式。3/41二、邮件格式要求
普通包含:收信人标题正文礼貌结束语落款
4/411.收信人Recipients:收信人地址To:抄送收信人地址Cc:密送收信人地址Bcc:邮件发送对象和内容:谁发给你邮件,你回复给谁;不要随意增加发送对象,这么不会出差错;包括投诉(设备厂商、或是相关供方)能够增加对方一些高级别责任人;包括需保密主要内容或技术参数、或内部邮件,不能随意抄送和转发到供方或是船东。
5/412.标题Subject:明确、尽可能简短、具概括性
Subject:(船号:Sub.)普通为首单词、专有名词大写
e.g.N398:Requiretochangemainenginemaker
Examples:Subject:Important!ReadImmediately!!Subject:Simplequestion.Subject:Follow-upaboutlastFridaySubject:Thatdrawingyourequested.Subject:RequestingfileofNO.6789一定不能空白主题!6/413.正文Content1)称呼Salutation2)开头Starting3)内文格式LetterStyles4)结语Ending7/411)称呼Salutation:只知头衔,用Dear+TitlePresidentDr.Chairman只知姓名,用Dear+全名Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms.
Sir(s)Madam(s)
PeterSophy通函,用DearAll,Towhomitmayconcern,8/412)开头Starting:点明来意,不需客套原因和目标e.g.Thisletteristo…/I’mwritingtoyoufor…/Iwouldliketo…回函时最好写明何时收到关于什么内容邮件e.g.Thanksforyouremaildated7thAug.concerning/regarding…Receivedyourinformationon…(date)abt…Withreferenceto…Asrequestedin/Inresponsetoyouremail…Furthertoourtelephoneconversation,Iamwritingtoinformyouof…9/413)内文格式LetterStyles:混合式
(Semi-intendedstyle)DearMr.Jack, I’mamemberofMEdepartmentofSME.Atpresent,I’minchargeofmanufacturingprocessofNO.6789.CouldyoupleaseofferusthefilesofthistypebeforenextWednesday? Thanksforyoursupporttoourfactoryallthetime.
Bestregards John,supervisor Manufactureengineeringdepartment Tel:021-7778888810/41
平头式(Flatstyle)DearMr.Jack,I’mamemberofMEdepartmentofSME.Atpresent,I’minchargeofmanufacturingprocessofNO.6789.CouldyoupleaseofferusthefilesofthistypebeforenextWednesday?Thanksforyoursupporttoourfactoryallthetime.
Bestregards,John,supervisorManufactureengineeringdepartmentTel:021-7778888811/414)结语Ending:
通常是对收文者希望或要求、或表示感激总结语。e.g.Hopetoreceiveyremailsoon.I’mlookingforwardto(receiving)yourearliestreply.Weawaityoursatisfactorynews.Ifyouhaveanyrevisionaboutthedraftcontract,pleasedon’thesitatetocontactme/letmeknow/emailtome/givemeacall.
Will/WouldyoupleasereplyusbeforethisWednesday?
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould
givefeedbackintwodays/nextMonday/asofJune1st/onMarch6th.
Pleaseinformusyourdecisionsoon/whetheryoumayacceptit.
Thanksforyourattention/yourclosecooperationwithusinthismatter/promptreply/thetroubleyou'vetakeninthismatter.
12/414.礼貌结束语PoliteEndings:Ifyoudon’thaveacontactname:
DearsirorMadam YoursfaithfullyIfyouknowthenameoftheperson:
DearMr/Mrs/MsJones YourssincerelyIfyouknowthepersonasafriendorclosebusinesscolleagues:
DearJames Bestwishes/regardsIfyouarecontactingacompanynotanindividual:
ToWhomItMayConcern
13/41Somemistakes:1.简(缩)写:Bstrgrds,
---Youreallylooklikeabusyperson.2.大写:REGARDS/BestRegards
---强调,用大写结尾可能表示youfeelveryangryatthetimewhen
youfinishthisletter。3.
误用:Truly
yours---GenerallyusedbetweenLOVERs。4.
画蛇添足:
Thanksandbestregards---中国人最常犯错误Thanks只用于文本,不适合与regards适用。14/415.落款Signature:写信人全名、写信人职务及所属部门和企业、地址、电话号码、传真等。(mailboxsetup——Signature)WangDabao(王大宝)(DavidWang/WangHua)TechnicalDepartment,
DeputyDirectorCOSCO(Guangdong)ShipyardCo.,Ltd.DashengIndustrialEstate,Machong,Dongguan,Guangdong,
523146,
China
Tel6611Faxobmail:
wangdabao@
15/41三、惯用句型与示例
提要求Requests跟踪邮件Follow-upemails
提醒Reminders接收Acceptance
拒绝Refusal
致歉Apologizing16/41句型:
提要求Requests跟踪邮件Follow-upemails
提醒Reminders接收Acceptance
拒绝Refusal
致歉Apologizing示例:1.自我介绍,请求报价2.回复收函3.
提醒确认意见4.接收修改5.拒绝合作关系/提供图纸致歉延迟/工作犯错17/411.提要求RequestsIwouldbegratefulifyoucould…
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould…Couldyouplease
providewith
…?
Iamwritingtoinform
/
applyfor
/
request…
Iamproposing…/Isuggest…注:最好写明时间On/in/before/asof/by/next+(date)18/41自我介绍,请求报价Subject:N001:InquiryonCO2SystemDearMr./MissGates:
IamamemberofTechnicalDepartmentofCOSCO(Guangdong)ShipyardCo.,Ltd.(andinchargeof/responsiblefor…).Weareplanningtobuilda38500tBulkCarrier,pleaseseetheattachedparametersofCO2SystemandquotetousasofApril5th,.Thankyouverymuch.
Yourssincerely,
TonyYang19/412.跟踪邮件Follow-upemails
Iamwritingtofollowuponourearlierdecisionto...Withreferenceto…Asrequestedin/Inresponsetoyouremail…
Peryourrequirement…
Asourdecision…
Iconfirmthat...Regarding…
20/41回复收函Subject:N001:ModificationtoERarrangementandConfirmationofthemeetingDearChris,Peryourrequirements,IhavedonesomemodificationtoERarrangement.Theattachmentinvolvesreviseddetails.IhaveaskedMr.LiutocontactJamesandcollectthefeedbackinformationoftheirdesign.
Meanwhile,Iconfirmthatthedateof21Juneisconvenientfortheabove-mentioneddiscussiononthesaiddesign.Bestwishes,HuangLei(黄磊)21/41很快收到回复,bethankful:Thankyouforyourinformationabout…
Wewereverypleasedtocooperatewithyouon…还未收到回复,requireagain:Tactfulmethod(委婉法)Icanunderstandhowbusyyouareatthistime.However,Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldupdatemeonthestatusof
thesaidquotationbyFridaysothatIcaninformourcustomer.
Compulsorymethod(强制法)Inordertocompleteourcustomer’sorderanddeliveronschedule,IwillneedyourreplybySeptember20atthelatest.IfIdon’thearfromyoubySeptember20,Iwillassumethat
yourefusetomakethisdeal.22/41Subject:N310:Urgefordrawingapproval
DearMr.Kim,Itseemsthatourscheduleisalittlebehindtherequiredplan.
I’llbegratefulifyoucouldmakeitfasterandkeepupwiththescheduletofulfillit.Ifyouneedanyhelp,justletusknow.
Yourssincerely,
SamuleWang23/41Subject:UrgefortechnicalparametersDearMr.Jiang,Icanunderstandhowbusyyouareasapurchasingmanager,especiallythistimeoftheyear.HoweverIwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldsendthetechnicalparametersofyournewproductstomesothatwecandiscussaboutthecooperationbetweenyourcompanyandourfactory.Yourssincerely,WangJunqi24/413.提醒Reminders
按原计划提醒:Justaremindertoyouthat…
Justanotetoconfirmyouwillbe…I’mjustwritingtoremindyouof…改变计划提醒:Pleasenotewehadoriginally…Thislocationisdifferentfromtheonewehadpreviouslydiscussedonthephone.There’sbeenaCHANGE!Pleasere-markyourcalendars...25/41需要回复确认提醒:WouldyoupleasephonemebeforeMay6ifwecancountonyoutoparticipate?Wouldyoupleasereplytothisemailifyouplantoattend?Ifwedon’thearfromyoubyMay6,wewillassumeyouwillbeunabletojoinusinthiseffort.26/41提醒确认意见Subject:N490:ReminderforcommentsonVCD
of
A30firedamperHiJim,
JustaremindertoyouthatnewversionofVCDshouldbeprovidedonThursday.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,please
dohesitatetoletmeknow,andIwillcoordinatewithyouintime.
BestRegards,
Joey
27/414.接收AcceptanceIagreethat…Iwouldliketoaccept…Ithinkit’sacceptable.Wethinkweshouldaccept…Wewouldacceptitif...Wearewillingto…(“buy”口语,表“同意、赞同”)28/41接收修改DearScott,InreplytoyouremailofOctober5,wearewillingtoincreasethreevalvesasperyourrequirement.Wishyouagoodday.Bestregards,Cathy29/415.拒绝RefusalWeregretto…We’reafraidthatwecouldnot…Wedon’tholdthesameopinion.It’snotallowedto…Wedon’tagree…It’sunacceptable.Werefusethat…/Werefuseto…30/41拒绝合作关系DearSirs,ThankyouforyourletterofMarch4proposingtoestablishbusinessrelationsbetweenourtwofirms.Muchasweareinterestedindoingbusinesswithyou,weregrettoinformyouthatwearenotinapositiontoenterintobusinessrelationswithanyfirmsinyourcountrybecausewehavealreadyhadanagencyarrangementwithXXXCo.,Ltd.inJiangxi.Butyourcontacthasbeenfiledforfuturereference.
Thankyouagainforyourproposalandyourunderstandingofourpositionwillbeappreciated.Yoursfaithfully,WuJieming31/41拒绝提供图纸DearSirs,ThankyouforyourletterofMarch4.I’mafraidthatIcouldn’tofferyoutheGAandthementionedparameters,whicharebothbusinesssecretskeptinourcompany.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,contactmebyphonebelowimmediately.(Withregardto…)Yoursfaithfully,WuJiemingCOSCO(Guangdong)ShipyardCo.,Ltd.
Tel634332/41致歉ApologizingIamafraidthat…
Iregretthat…Sorryfor…Iapologizeforthat…(Iapologizefornotdoing…)Pleaseacceptourdeepestapologyfor…Sorryfortheinconveniencethatcausedtoyou.*Yourpatienceandcooperationarehighlyappreciated.(有利于取得谅解和配合)33/41致歉延迟Subject:TrainingpostponeDearMs.Hu,Iapologizefornotreplyingsoonertoyou.Afterwediscussed
training
ofOSVruleswithourprojectmanagers,weareafraidwehavetopostponeitduetotherecentworkschedule.Because
twoofthreeprojectmanagersandleadingsupervisorsinthisfieldwouldgoforbusinesstripinShanghai,andcouldnotattendtothistrainingatthattime.Theprojectteam
wouldliketoinviteyouforthistraininguntilatleastthe2ndquarterof2013ifit’sconvenienttoyou.Yourattendancearehighlyappreciated.Iwillinformyouattheappropriatetimetoreschedulethistraining.Bestregards,Nicole34/41致歉工作犯错DearMr.Chen,I’msorryabouttheproblemofoursystem.Isincerely
apologizefor
itandwe’lltryourbesttosolvetheprobleminaweek.(bestto:Pleasecheck
theenclosedsolution.)Pleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyfurtherinformation.Bestregards,Nicole35/41注意1:在与设备厂商或是船东来往邮件过程中,如碰到自己不清楚内容需要对方澄清时:对方报价前,能够多问对方,确认供货范围;对方报价后,千万不能让对方知道你不清楚你要咨询内容,这么话,对方就会尽可能将本应该他负责部分设备、或是成
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