英语-知识点-语法复习

Reading1:languagepoints1按提示翻译下面句子我希望有一个属于自己的房间。IwishI_____(have)aroomofmyown.2.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我结果。Iwouldratheryou___________(tell)metheresult.3.我希望你别再抽烟了.Iwishyou______(smoke)anymore.4.如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。Ifit___________tomorrow,wewouldstayathome.5.要是你在学校更用功些，你现在可以找到更好的工作的。Ifyou_________(study)harderatschool,you________(find)abetterjobnow.6.是该我们起床时间了。Itistimethatwe________(get)up.7.她待我如亲生孩子一般.ShetreatsmeasifI______(be)herownchild.hadhadn'ttoldwouldn't~shouldrainhadstudiedcouldfindgotwere2按提示完成下面句子8.要不是你的帮助，我去年不可能取得那么大的进步的。Butforyourhelp,I_________(not,make)suchgreatprogresslastyear.9.要是我听从了我父母的建议就好了。IfonlyI_______________(follow)myparents'advice!10.校长要求每个人遵守校规。Theheadmasterdemandedthateveryone______(obey)therulesofourschool.11.Theprisonerinsistedthathe_____(be)notguiltyandthathe_______(set)free.12.她竟然对他妈妈撒谎.Itisstrangethathe_____________(lie)tohismom.13.若我有求,你会帮我么?______Itoask,____youhelpme?couldn'thavemadehadfollowedobeywasbeset(should)lieWerewould3keylanguagepointswouldrather(not)do....2.it+be+impossible+(forsb.)+todo...3.beinterestedin4.astheywere按照事物原来的样子5.befullofreligioussymbols6.itisevidentthat....7.concentrateon8.adoptamorehumanisticattitudeto..9.atthesametime=meanwhile10.returnto11.beconvincedthat...12.bycoincidence13.agreatdeal14.leadto15.breakawayfrom16.beeagertodo....17.atfirst起初18.beangryabout...19.beacceptedas20.encouragesb.todo..21.scoresof许多22.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand23.attempttodo...24.thatis(tosay)也就是说4重点字词填空Artisinfluencedbythecustomsand_________ofapeople.（信心）Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeople______theyreallywere.A______pictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,_______createdafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.（典型的）Richpeoplewanted___________(拥有)theirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecoratetheir_______placesandgreathouses.（极好的）Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesand__________aswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.（财产）faithastypicalwhichtopossesssuperbpossessions56.____________,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,______madethecolorsusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.（巧合的是）7.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechanged________,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.（许多）8.Theywereeagertoshowhowlightand_______fellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.（影子）9.Theysaidthatthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere__________.（荒谬的）10.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthose_______intheMiddleAges.

(hold)Bycoincidencewhich

agreatdealshadowridiculousheld611.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,they______________thattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.（convinced）12.AstherearesomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheminsuchashorttext._________,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,_________fromthesixthcenturyAD.（所以；因而）13.Whocan__________whatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?(预测)14.Thepainterdoesnot_________topaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes,butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject,_____(use)color,lineandshapetorepresentthem.wereconvincedConsequentlystarting

predictattemptusing7重点句式Itwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.2.Oneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.8大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下，但要小声点93.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas___________(represent)religiousthemes.4.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.5.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.（完全倒装句）6.TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainters_______(work)outdoors.

torepresent

toworkhaveagood/bad/positive/negative/seriousattitudetowardssb/sth107.Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningof__________________(我们所说的“现代艺术”)8.___________________theImpressionistsencouragedartiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.(这是因为...)

whatwecall“modernart”Thisisbecause11AsAstherearesomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itwouldbeimpossibletodescribealloftheminsuchashorttext.Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeopleastheyreallywere.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.Thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.1.引导原因状语从句---因为2，3，4引导方式状语从句---按照12原文中虚拟语气1.Ifyoucouldhavethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroom,whichwouldyouchoose?2.Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldpaintaswellasaprofessionalartist?3.Ifyouwereanartist,whatkindofpictureswouldyoupaint?4.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.5.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.6.WithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.13Part2:Reading214重点语句1.在纽约，比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆ManyartloverswouldrathervisitthissmallartgallerythananyotherinNewYork.2.弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱Frickhadapreferenceforpre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.3.它会吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者ItwillappealtothosewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.151.这家博物馆拥有5000幅非常好的现代油画、雕塑和素描Themuseumowns5000superbmodernpaintings,sculpturesanddrawings.2.这家博物馆以收藏艺术品种类繁多而享有盛名。他的艺术品涵盖了5000多年来世界上众多国家的文明史，其中包括…Thereputationofthismuseumliesinthevarietyofitsartcollection.Thiscoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld,including…3.令人惊奇的是，在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的名家匠作。Itisamazingthatsomanygreatworksofartfromthelate19thcenturytothe21stcenturyarehousedinthesamemuseum.4.惠特尼博物馆藏有极好的当代美国绘画和雕塑品TheWhitneyholdsanexcellentcollectionofcontemporaryAmericanpainting