初三英语综合测试题

初三英语综合测试题一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.Mysisteroften______tothelibraryonSundays.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般现在时。主语是Mysister，第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故选B。2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.isgoingtorain【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般现在时表将来。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。故选A。3.Theboy______ismybestfriend.A.wholivesnextdoorB.livesnextdoorC.wholivenextdoorD.livesnextneighbor【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词boy指人，且在从句中作主语，用who。故选A。4.Sheisinterestedin______Englishsongs.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned【答案】B【解析】本题考查兴趣的表达。beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配。故选B。5.Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?A.haveB.hadC.beenD.has【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。havethisbook是固定搭配，have作实义动词。故选B。6.Theteacheraskedus______quietly.A.tositB.sitC.sittingD.sat【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式。asksb.todosth.固定搭配。故选A。7.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词book指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that。故选B。8.Myfatherisadoctor.He______fortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.worked【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。fortenyears是现在完成时的标志。故选C。9.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.willstudyC.studiedD.study【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般现在时表将来。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。故选A。10.Thegirl______ismysister.A.whoissingingB.singingC.issingingD.sings【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。thegirl和singing之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作定语。故选A。11.Wewillgotothepark______itrains.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.though【答案】A【解析】本题考查条件状语从句。if引导条件状语从句。故选A。12.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词book指物，且在从句中作主语，用which。故选C。13.Heisinterestedin______football.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay【答案】C【解析】本题考查兴趣的表达。beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配。故选C。14.Theboy______ismybrother.A.wholivesnextdoorB.livesnextdoorC.wholivenextdoorD.livesnextneighbor【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词boy指人，且在从句中作主语，用who。故选A。15.Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?A.haveB.hadC.beenD.has【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。havethisbook是固定搭配，have作实义动词。故选B。16.Theteacheraskedus______quietly.A.tositB.sitC.sittingD.sat【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式。asksb.todosth.固定搭配。故选A。17.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词book指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that。故选B。18.Myfatherisadoctor.He______fortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.worked【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。fortenyears是现在完成时的标志。故选C。19.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.willstudyC.studiedD.study【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般现在时表将来。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。故选A。20.Thegirl______ismysister.A.whoissingingB.singingC.issingingD.sings【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。thegirl和singing之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作定语。故选A。二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrect?A.Ihaveapen.B.Ihavepen.C.Ihavereadthisbook.D.Ihaveseenhim.【答案】A、C、D【解析】have作实义动词时，haveapen是固定搭配；haveread和haveseen是现在完成时的正确用法。故选A、C、D。2.Choosethecorrectsentences:A.Sheisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Sheisastudent.Shegotoschooleveryday.C.Sheisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Sheisastudent.Shegotoschooleveryday.【答案】A、C【解析】主语是she，第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故选A、C。3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrect?A.Heisinterestedinplayfootball.B.Heisinterestedinplayingfootball.C.Heisinterestedintoplayfootball.D.Heisinterestedinplayingfootball.【答案】B、D【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配。故选B、D。4.Choosethecorrectsentences:A.Ihaveapen.Ihaveabook.B.Ihaveapen.Ihavebook.C.Ihavereadthisbook.Ihaveseenhim.D.Ihavereadthisbook.Ihavesawhim.【答案】A、C【解析】have作实义动词时，haveabook是固定搭配；haveread和haveseen是现在完成时的正确用法。故选A、C。5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrect?A.Sheisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Sheisastudent.Shegotoschooleveryday.C.Sheisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Sheisastudent.Shegotoschooleveryday.【答案】A、C【解析】主语是she，第三人称单数，动词需加-s。故选A、C。三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）1.Mysisteroften______tothelibraryonSundays.2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.3.Theboy______ismybestfriend.4.Sheisinterestedin______Englishsongs.5.Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?6.Theteacheraskedus______quietly.7.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.8.Myfatherisadoctor.He______fortenyears.【答案】1.goes2.rains3.wholivesnextdoor4.learning5.had6.tosit7.that8.hasworked四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.（）【答案】（×）【解析】两个否定词不一定使句子变肯定，需根据具体语境判断。如not...not...结构表示双重否定。2.SheisinterestedinEnglishsongs.（）【答案】（×）【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配，应为beinterestedinlearningEnglishsongs。3.Ihavereadthisbook.（）【答案】（√）【解析】haveread是现在完成时的正确用法。4.Heisastudent.Hegoestoschooleveryday.（）【答案】（√）【解析】主语是he，第三人称单数，动词需加-s。5.Sheisastudent.Shegotoschooleveryday.（）【答案】（×）【解析】主语是she，第三人称单数，动词需加-s。五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）1.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?2.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttense?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"interestedin"and"interestedat"?4.Howdoyouuse"if"insentences?5.Whatisthefunctionof"which"insentences?【答案】1.ThemaintensesinEnglisharepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,andfutureperfect.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhave/has+pastparticipleoftheverb.3."Interestedin"meanshavingalikingforsomething;"interestedat"isnotastandardexpression.4."If"isusedtointroduceconditionalsentences,expressingaconditionanditsresult.5."Which"isusedasarelativepronountointroduceaclausethatmodifiesanoun.六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）1.Analyzethesentence:"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears."a.Whattenseisused?b.Whatdoesthetimemarkerindicate?c.Whataspectoftheactionisemphasized?2.Analyzethesentence:"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic."a.Whattypeofclauseisthis?b.Whattenseisusedinthemainclause?c.Whattenseisusedintheifclause?【答案】1.a.Thepresentperfecttenseisused.b."Forfiveyears"indicatesthedurationoftheaction.c.Theactionisemphasizedascompletedwithaconnectiontothepresent.2.a.Thisisaconditionalclause.b.Thesimplefuturetenseisusedinthemainclause.c.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedintheifclause.七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplansusingatleastthreedifferenttenses.【答案】1.Iwakeupat7:00a.m.everyday.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:30a.m.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolat8:00a.m.Istudyhardinclass.Intheafternoon,Iplaysportswithmyfriends.Icomehomeat5:00p.m.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.IwatchTVat9:00p.m.Igotobedat10:00p.m.2.FriendA:Hi,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?FriendB:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou?FriendA:Iamgoingtothelibrarytostudy.Ihaveatestnextweek.FriendB:Iwillhelpyouprepareforthetest.Wecanstudytogether.FriendA:That'sagoodidea.Let'smeetatthelibraryonSaturday.FriendB:Sure,seeyouthen.---标准答案一、单选题1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B16.A17.B1