2026年浙江杭州市小升初英语升学摸底质量检测卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

2026年浙江杭州市小升初英语升学摸底质量检测卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：____________班级：____________姓名：____________考号：____________考试时间：90分钟满分：120分本卷为小升初英语升学摸底模拟试卷，可打印、可作答。注意事项1．本试卷共六大题，61小题。请在规定时间内独立完成，书写清楚，卷面整洁。2．听力材料读两遍。听力结束后，请继续完成其他题目。3．选择题请将选项字母写在题号旁；非选择题请直接写在相应空白处。4．作文要求语句通顺、内容完整、书写规范，注意大小写、标点和词数要求。试题部分一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）说明：本大题共四节。每段材料读两遍。请先快速浏览题目，再根据所听内容选择最佳答案。第一节听句子，选择恰当答语。1．Whatdayisittoday?A．MyChineseteacher.B．ItisMonday.C．Atseven.2．Wouldyoulikesometea?A．No,Idon't.B．Iamtwelve.C．Yes,please.3．Howdoyougotoschool?A．Bybike.B．Intheclassroom.C．Withmysister.4．WhatistheweatherlikeinHangzhouinspring?A．Itisamap.B．Itiswarmandrainy.C．Itisonthedesk.5．Don'truninthehallway.A．Havefun.B．Yes,Ican.C．Sorry,Iwon't.第二节听短对话，选择正确答案。6．Whereistheboygoing?A．Tothelibrary.B．Tothemuseum.C．Tothesupermarket.7．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At7:00.B．At7:30.C．At8:00.8．WhoboughtthebirthdaygiftforNancy?A．Hermother.B．Herfather.C．Herbrother.9．Howmanystudentsareinthemusicclubnow?A．18.B．24.C．28.10．WhyisLindahappy?A．Shefoundherschoolbag.B．Shewonastory-tellingprize.C．Shegotanewbike.第三节听长对话，选择正确答案。11．WhatareJackandMeimeitalkingabout?A．Apicnicplan.B．Aschoolopenday.C．Amathstest.12．WhatwillJackwatchfirst?A．Ascienceshow.B．Abasketballgame.C．AnEnglishfilm.13．WherewilltheEnglishCornerbe?A．Ontheplayground.B．Inthelibrary.C．Intheartroom.14．Whattimewilltheparents'meetingstart?A．At2:00p.m.B．At2:30p.m.C．At3:30p.m.15．WhatdoesMeimeiaskJacktobring?A．Anotebook.B．Anumbrella.C．Acamera.第四节听短文，选择正确答案。16．WhenwillGreenReadingWeekstart?A．OnFriday.B．OnSunday.C．OnMonday.17．Whatshouldstudentsdoeveryday?A．Drawabookcover.B．Readfortwentyminutes.C．Cleanthedesks.18．Whatcanstudentsgivetotheclassbookcorner?A．Oldstorybooks.B．Toycars.C．Sportsshoes.19．Whatshouldstudentswriteafterreadingabook?A．Asong.B．Amenu.C．Abookcard.20．Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheactivity?A．Howtocook.B．Howtoshareideas.C．Howtorepairbikes.二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．Thereis___universityneartheriver.Manystudentsvisititonweekends.A．aB．anC．theD．/22．Ourschoolbusleaves___seventhirtyeverymorning.A．onB．atC．inD．from23．Thisbluerulerisnotmine.Itmaybe___.A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself24．Hangzhouisbecoming___thanbeforebecausemoreparksarebuiltnearthecommunities.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful25．—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you___.TomorrowisOK.A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't26．Lucywastired,___shekepthelpingherlittlebrotherwithEnglish.A．butB．soC．orD．because27．Myteacheroftenasksus___Englishaloudinthemorning.A．readB．readingC．toreadD．reads28．There___awelcomepartyforGradeSixstudentsnextFriday.A．isB．wasC．willbeD．willhave29．Thegirl___isreadingbythewindowismynewclassmate.A．whichB．whoC．whenD．where30．—Couldyoutellme___?—Sure.Itisnexttothebookstore.A．whereisthepostofficeB．wherethepostofficeisC．whenisthepostofficeopenD．whenthepostofficeopenis三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Lastspringourclassgotasmallpieceoflandintheschoolgarden.Atfirst,Ithoughtgardeningwas31becauseallwedidwaswaterthesoil.MsChengaveusseedsandsaid,"Waitandwatch."Wewrote32inournotebookseveryFriday.Onemorningtinygreenheadscameoutofthesoil."Theyareweaknow,"MsChensaid,"buttheyare33."Welearnedtopullweedscarefully,nothurtingtheroots.Whenheavyraincame,webuiltsmallwallstokeepwaterfromwashingthesoilaway.Ineverknewplantsneededsomuch34.InJune,thetomatoesturnedred.We35sometothedininghallandmadesaladfortheclass.Thebestpartwasnotthefood,butwatchingsomethinggrowbecauseofourwork.Ialsolearnedthatfriendsarelikeplants.Ifwewantafriendshiptogrow,wemust36itwithkindwords,giveittime,andprotectitfromstorms.NowwhenIpassthegarden,I37andcheckiftheleavesarehealthy.Thegardenteachesmetobepatient.Aseeddoesnotbecomeafruitinoneday.Adreamisthesame.Weshouldtakeasmallstepeveryday,evenwhenitseems38.Whenharvestdaycame,ourgroupmadeaposter.Itsaid,"Smallhands,biggarden."Theheadmastersmiledandsaidourpostershowedthe39ofworkingtogether.Iwasproudbecausethegardenwasnolongerjustaplaceatschool.Itwasaquietteacher40helpedusunderstandlife.31．A．boringB．dangerousC．expensiveD．noisy32．A．storiesB．diariesC．lettersD．tickets33．A．aliveB．asleepC．afraidD．absent34．A．moneyB．careC．sugarD．luck35．A．lentB．soldC．sentD．drew36．A．feedB．coverC．hitD．forget37．A．stopB．jumpC．leaveD．shout38．A．easyB．slowC．brightD．famous39．A．priceB．ruleC．powerD．color40．A．whichB．whatC．whenD．why四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面两篇材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AHangzhouSunshinePrimarySchoolFamilyDayTimeActivityPlace8:30—9:00SigninandgetafamilycardSportsfield9:05—9:45SciencemagicshowLabbuilding,2ndfloor10:00—10:40Parent-childteaartCultureroom10:50—11:30BookswapSchoollibraryWarmtips:Bringyourstudentcard.Donotruninthelabbuilding.Onefamilycanexchangenomorethanthreebooks.Pleasetakethemetroorabusifyoucan,becauseparkingplacesneartheschoolarelimited.41．Whereshouldfamiliessignin?A．Onthesportsfield.B．Inthesciencelab.C．Inthelibrary.D．Inthedininghall.42．Howlongdoesthesciencemagicshowlast?A．20minutes.B．30minutes.C．40minutes.D．60minutes.43．Whatcanstudentsdoat10:00?A．Playfootballwithparents.B．Learnteaartwithparents.C．WatchanEnglishfilm.D．Cleanthelabbuilding.44．WhichruleistrueaboutFamilyDay?A．Studentsmayruninthelabbuilding.B．Familiescanparkmanycarsattheschoolgate.C．Eachfamilymustexchangefourbooks.D．Eachfamilycanexchangeuptothreebooks.45．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．AplanforFamilyDay.B．Amapofcitybuses.C．Astoryaboutafamily.D．Amenuforschoollunch.BLeomovedtoHangzhouatthebeginningofGradeSix.Inthefirstweekhedidnottalkmuch.Hewasfriendly,buthewasshyandworriedthatotherchildrenmightnotunderstandhisaccent.Duringbreaks,heoftensatbythewindowanddrewmapsofstreets,treesandbusstops.Onerainyafternoon,schoolendedlaterthanusual.Leosawmanychildrenstandingnearthegatewithoutumbrellas.Someparentswerestillontheway,andsomestudentshadtowaitinthewind.Leolookedathisdrawingsandgotanidea.Thenextdayhebroughtthreeoldumbrellasfromhome.Heputasmalllabeloneachone:"Borrowmeandbringmeback."Thenhedrewanumbrellamapfortheclassroomwall.Themapshowedwheretheumbrellaswerekeptandwherestudentscouldreturnthem.Atfirst,onlytwostudentsusedtheumbrellas.Aweeklater,moreclassmatesbroughtoldumbrellasfromhome.Theclasshadasmallumbrellastation.Soon,theideaspreadtootherclasses.TheheadteacherpraisedLeo,saying,"Yousawaproblemandmadeawarmsolution."Leostilldrewmaps,butnowhedrewthemwithfriendsaroundhim.Helearnedthataquietchildcouldalsomakeabigdifference.46．WhydidLeodrawquietlyduringbreaksatfirst?A．Hewasnewandshy.B．Hedislikedartlessons.C．Hemissedafootballgame.D．Hewasangrywithhisparents.47．WhatdidLeonoticeontherainyafternoon?A．Manyumbrellaswerebroken.B．Somechildrenwaitedwithoutumbrellas.C．Theschoolgatewasclosed.D．Ateacherlostamap.48．WhatdidLeodofirsttohelpothers?A．Heboughtonehundredumbrellas.B．Hetookeverystudenthome.C．Hebroughtoldumbrellasandmadeamap.D．Hewrotealonglettertothecity.49．Whatdoestheword"spread"meaninthepassage?A．Becameexpensive.B．Becameknownbymorepeople.C．Movedtoanothercity.D．Fellontheground.50．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ARainyTestB．Leo'sUmbrellaMapC．TheFastestBusD．ABrokenGate五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。cometheyearlyonewalktelllookdeliciouspostcardwarmDuringthewinterholiday,myfriendLilyvisitedHangzhouwithherfamily.Itwasher51timetoseeWestLake.Theygotup52andwenttherebybus.Thelakelookedquietinthemorning.Somepeople53alongthebank,andothersweretakingphotos.Lily'sfather54herastoryaboutBaiJuyi.Lilywasinterestedinthestory,soshe55formoreinformationonthephone.Atnoon,theyatenoodlesinasmallrestaurant.Thefoodwas56.Intheafternoon,Lilyboughttwo57forherfriends.Shewrote,"Hangzhouisacitywith58peopleandbeautifulviews."Beforetheyleft,avolunteerhelped59findtherightbusstop.Lilysaidshewould60againinspring.51．____________52．____________53．____________54．____________55．____________56．____________57．____________58．____________59．____________60．____________六、书面表达（共1小题，共40分）61．进入初中后，你将面对新的课程、新的老师和新的同学。学校英语社团正在征集题为“MyPlanforaBetterMiddleSchoolLife”的英文短文。请根据提示写一篇70—90词的短文。要点：1）你想成为怎样的学生；2）你将如何学习英语和其他学科；3）你将如何结交朋友或帮助他人。要求：内容完整，语句通顺，书写规范；不得出现真实姓名、学校名；开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyPlanforaBetterMiddleSchoolLifeMiddleschoollifeiscoming.Iwanttomakeagoodplanforit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与解析一、听力理解答案、解析与听力原文答案速查：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C6．A7．B8．B9．C10．B11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A16．C17．B18．A19．C20．B1．答案：B。听力原文：Whatdayisittoday?解析：问句询问“今天星期几”，应回答具体星期，故选B。2．答案：C。听力原文：Wouldyoulikesometea?解析：Wouldyoulike...的肯定答语常用“Yes,please.”，故选C。3．答案：A。听力原文：Howdoyougotoschool?解析：How询问交通方式，Bybike符合语境，故选A。4．答案：B。听力原文：WhatistheweatherlikeinHangzhouinspring?解析：询问天气状况，warmandrainy为天气描述，故选B。5．答案：C。听力原文：Don'truninthehallway.解析：听到劝阻或规则提醒，应礼貌表示会改正，故选C。6．答案：A。听力原文：W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes.I'mgoingtothecitylibrary.Isitfarfromhere?

W:No.Walkalongthestreetandturnleft.解析：男孩明确说要去citylibrary，故选A。7．答案：B。听力原文：M:Shallwemeetatseven?

W:Thefilmstartsateight.Let'smeetathalfpastseven.

M:OK.解析：halfpastseven表示7:30，故选B。8．答案：B。听力原文：M:Happybirthday,Nancy.Whatdidyouget?

W:MyfatherboughtmeanewEnglishdictionary.解析：Nancy说礼物是father买的，故选B。9．答案：C。听力原文：W:Howmanystudentsarethereinthemusicclub?

M:Therewereeighteenlastmonth.Tenmorestudentsjoinedthismonth.解析：18加10等于28，故选C。10．答案：B。听力原文：M:Lindalooksveryhappytoday.

W:Yes.Shewonfirstprizeintheschoolstory-tellingcompetition.解析：Linda高兴的原因是获得讲故事比赛奖项，故选B。11—15听力原文：W:Jack,tomorrowisourschoolopenday.Haveyoucheckedthetimetable?

M:Notyet,Meimei.Whatcanwedointhemorning?

W:Atnine,thereisascienceshowinthelabbuilding.Itisverypopular.

M:Great.Iwillwatchthescienceshowfirst.WhatabouttheEnglishCorner?

W:Itwillbeintheartroom.StudentscantalkwithvisitorsinEnglish.

M:Soundsinteresting.Whenwilltheparents'meetingstart?

W:Athalfpasttwointheafternoon.Pleasebringanotebook.Youmayneedtowritedownsomeideas.

M:Thanks.Iwillbringit.11．答案：B。解析：对话围绕学校开放日活动安排展开，故选B。12．答案：A。解析：Jack说会先看scienceshow，故选A。13．答案：C。解析：Meimei说明EnglishCorner在artroom，故选C。14．答案：B。解析：halfpasttwo指下午2:30，故选B。15．答案：A。解析：Meimei提醒Jack带notebook，故选A。16—20听力原文：Goodmorning,boysandgirls.GreenReadingWeekwillstartnextMonday.Duringtheweek,pleasereadfortwentyminuteseveryday.Youmaybringyouroldstorybookstotheclassbookcorner,butpleasekeepthemclean.Afterreadingabook,writeabookcardwiththetitle,yourfavouritesentenceandyouridea.OnFridayafternoon,wewillshareourcardsingroups.Readingisnotonlyaboutfinishingpages.Italsoteachesustoshareideasandlistentoothers.16．答案：C。解析：短文第一句说明活动nextMonday开始，故选C。17．答案：B。解析：活动要求每天阅读twentyminutes，故选B。18．答案：A。解析：可带oldstorybooks到班级图书角，故选A。19．答案：C。解析：读完一本书后要写bookcard，故选C。20．答案：B。解析：短文结尾点明活动让学生学会shareideas，故选B。二、语法选择答案与解析21．A22．B23．C24．B25．C26．A27．C28．C29．B30．B21．答案：A。解析：university以辅音音素开头，表示“一所大学”用不定冠词a。22．答案：B。解析：具体钟点前用介词at。23．答案：C。解析：空后没有名词，表示“她的尺子”用名词性物主代词hers。24．答案：B。解析：than提示使用比较级，多音节形容词beautiful的比较级为morebeautiful。25．答案：C。解析：Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。26．答案：A。解析：前后分句为转折关系，“累了但继续帮助弟弟”，用but。27．答案：C。解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”。28．答案：C。解析：nextFriday提示将来时，Therebe句型将来式为Therewillbe。29．答案：B。解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，定语从句关系代词用who。30．答案：B。解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，wherethepostofficeis正确。三、完形填空答案与解析31．A32．B33．A34．B35．C36．A37．A38．B39．C40．A31．答案：A。解析：根据后文“只是给土浇水”可知作者起初觉得园艺无聊，boring符合语境。32．答案：B。解析：每周在notebooks中记录观察，应为diaries。33．答案：A。解析：绿芽虽然弱小，但已经有生命，alive符合语境。34．答案：B。解析：前文写拔草、护土，说明植物需要许多照料，care最恰当。35．答案：C。解析：把西红柿送到食堂并做沙拉，sent符合动作搭配。36．答案：A。解析：友谊像植物，要用善意的话语“滋养”，feed符合比喻。37．答案：A。解析：经过花园时停下查看叶子，stop符合语境。38．答案：B。解析：梦想需要每天前进，即使看起来进展缓慢，slow符合语境。39．答案：C。解析：校长说海报展现合作的力量，powerofworkingtogether搭配自然。40．答案：A。解析：先行词teacher指物化比喻中的“安静的老师”，定语从句缺主语，which正确。四、阅读理解答案与解析41．A42．C43．B44．D45．A46．A47．B48．C49．B50．B41．答案：A。解析：表格中Signin对应地点为Sportsfield，故选A。42．答案：C。解析：Sciencemagicshow时间为9:05—9:45，共40分钟，故选C。43．答案：B。解析：10:00—10:40安排Parent-childteaart，故选B。44．答案：D。解析：温馨提示说明Onefamilycanexchangenomorethanthreebooks，故选D。45．答案：A。解析：材料以时间、活动、地点和提示呈现FamilyDay安排，主旨为家庭日计划，故选A。46．答案：A。解析：第一段说明Leo新到杭州，shy并担心口音，因此课间安静画图，故选A。47．答案：B。解析：第二段写Leo看到许多孩子没有伞在校门口等待，故选B。48．答案：C。解析：Leo先从家带来三把旧伞，并画了umbrellamap，故选C。49．答案：B。解析：根据后文其他班也知道并使用这个主意，spread意为“被更多人知道”，故选B。50．答案：B。解析：全文围绕Leo制作并推广umbrel