2025-2026学年北师大版五年级英语下册期中模拟试卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

2025-2026学年北师大版五年级英语下册期中模拟试卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：________________班级：________________姓名：________________考号：________________考试时间：90分钟满分：120分命题范围：五年级英语下册期中适用版本：北师大版注意事项：1．本试卷共61题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2．请将答案写在规定位置，书写要清楚、规范。3．听力部分读两遍，听前先浏览题目。4．书面表达不得出现真实学校和姓名。题项听力理解语法选择完形填空阅读理解语篇填空书面表达得分一、听力理解（1—20题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1．你将听到的关键词是A．MondayB．TuesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday2．你将听到的关键词是A．watchB．washC．walkD．water3．你将听到的关键词是A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．picnic4．你将听到的关键词是A．earlyB．lateC．lightD．night5．你将听到的关键词是A．sunnyB．cloudyC．rainyD．windy第二节听问句，选择恰当答语。每个问句读两遍。6．A．Atseven.B．ItisWednesday.C．Inthekitchen.D．Yes,Ido.7．A．Athalfpastsix.B．IlikeEnglish.C．OnMondays.D．Itisaclock.8．A．Sheisreading.B．Yes,hedoes.C．No,Ican’t.D．Itismine.9．A．Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.B．ItisFriday.C．Iameleven.D．Itistenyuan.10．A．Itisnight.B．Theyarestars.C．Igotobed.D．Itishot.第三节听五段小对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11．WhatwillTomdoonSaturdaymorning?A．Cleanthelivingroom.B．Playfootball.C．Visitamuseum.D．Goshopping.12．Whendoestheschoolconcertstart?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.D．At8:30.13．WhatclassdoesJennyhaveonTuesday?A．Art.B．Music.C．Computer.D．Science.14．WhatisMumdoingnow?A．Readingabook.B．Cookingdinner.C．Washingacar.D．Playingcards.15．WhydoesAnnclosethewindow?A．Itiscoldatnight.B．Itisnoisyintheday.C．Itissunnyinthemorning.D．Itishotafterlunch.第四节听短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。16．Kengoestoschoolat7:40onschooldays.T/F17．KenhasEnglishonTuesdayandThursday.T/F18．KenplaysbasketballonSaturdaymorning.T/F19．KenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoon.T/F20．KengoestobedearlyonSundayevening.T/F二、语法选择（21—30题，每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．Whatday______ittoday?A．amB．isC．areD．be22．Ioftenplayping-pong______Sundays.A．inB．atC．onD．to23．She______getsupat6:30,buttodayshegetsupat7:00.A．usuallyB．tomorrowC．wellD．then24．It______darkatnight.A．areB．hasC．doesD．is25．Mysisteris______herhomeworknow.A．doB．doesC．doingD．todo26．There______sevendaysinaweek.A．isB．areC．amD．be27．—______doyouhaveEnglish?—OnMondaysandThursdays.A．WhatB．WhereC．WhenD．Who28．Itis9:00p.m.inBeijing.Itis______outside.A．earlyB．darkC．smallD．new29．Let’s______totheparkafterlunch.A．goB．goesC．goingD．togo30．Doyou______breakfastatseveneverymorning?A．hasB．haveC．havingD．had三、完形填空（31—40题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。MynameisWangLin.IamastudentinGradeFive.Myweekisbusybuthappy.OnMondaymorningIhaveEnglish,andIlikeitverymuchbecausemyteachertellsfunnystories.OnTuesday,Ihavemusicafterlunch.Icansingwithmyfriends.WednesdayismyfavoritedaybecausewehavePE.Weoftenplayfootballontheplayground.OnThursdayevening,Iusuallyreadabookforthirtyminutes.OnFriday,Ifinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.Thentheweekendcomes.OnSaturdaymorning,Ihelpmyparentscleantherooms.Intheafternoon,Igotothelibrary.OnSunday,Ivisitmygrandparents.Theylivenearariver,andweoftentakeawalkthere.IgotobedearlyonSundaynightbecauseIdon’twanttobelateforschoolonMonday.31．WangLinisinGrade______.A．FourB．FiveC．SixD．Seven32．HelikesEnglishbecausehisteachertells______stories.A．funnyB．sadC．longD．old33．OnTuesday,hehas______afterlunch.A．artB．scienceC．musicD．computer34．Wednesdayishisfavoritedaybecausehehas______.A．mathB．EnglishC．ChineseD．PE35．OnThursdayevening,heusually______forthirtyminutes.A．readsabookB．washesclothesC．playschessD．drawspictures36．OnFriday,hefinisheshishomeworkbefore______.A．breakfastB．dinnerC．schoolD．music37．OnSaturdaymorning,hehelpshisparents______.A．buyfoodB．waterflowersC．cleantheroomsD．cooknoodles38．Intheafternoon,hegoestothe______.A．libraryB．airportC．farmD．cinema39．Hisgrandparentsliveneara______.A．parkB．shopC．schoolD．river40．HegoestobedearlyonSundaynightbecausehedoesn’twanttobe______forschool.A．happyB．lateC．readyD．busy四、阅读理解（41—50题，每题2分，共20分）A阅读Lily的课程与活动安排，选择正确答案。DaySchoollessons/clubAfter-schoolactivityMondayEnglishandArtDohomeworkathomeTuesdayMathandScienceHelpMumcookvegetablesWednesdayEnglishandMusicPlaythepianofortwentyminutesThursdayPEandComputerPlayping-pongwithSamFridayStoryClubReadastorytoherlittlesisterAtweekends,LilygoesswimmingonSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,shevisitshergrandparentswithherparents.ShealwayschecksherschoolbagonSundayevening.41．WhendoesLilyhaveMusic?A．OnMonday.B．OnTuesday.C．OnWednesday.D．OnFriday.42．WhatdoesLilydoonSaturdaymorning?A．Shegoesswimming.B．Shereadsstories.C．Sheplaysping-pong.D．Shecooksvegetables.43．HowmanytimesdoesLilyhaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Fivetimes.44．WhatclubdoesLilyhaveonFriday?A．MusicClub.B．SportsClub.C．StoryClub.D．ScienceClub.45．WhichsentenceisTRUE?A．LilyplaysthepianoonMonday.B．LilyvisitshergrandparentsonSundayafternoon.C．LilyhasPEonWednesday.D．Lilyneverchecksherschoolbag.B阅读短文，选择正确答案。OnFridayevening,Kentakesaphotoofthemoonfromhisbedroomwindow.Hesendsittohise-friendLisa.Lisalivesfaraway.ItisFridaymorninginLisa’scity,sosheiseatingbreakfastandgettingreadyforschool.Kenisgoingtobed,butLisaisgoingtoclass.Theirscienceteacherasksthemtowriteashortreportaboutdayandnight.KenandLisalearnthattheEarthturnsallthetime.Whenaplacefacesthesun,ithasday.Whentheplaceturnsawayfromthesun,ithasnight.Theythinktheideaisinteresting.TheyplantomakeavideocallonSunday.ForLisaitwillbeeightinthemorning.ForKenitwillbeeightintheevening.Theycantalkaboutthesameskyindifferenttimes.46．WhatdoesKentakeaphotoof?A．Thesun.B．Themoon.C．Hisschool.D．Ariver.47．WhatisLisadoingwhenKensendsthephoto?A．Sheisgettingreadyforschool.B．Sheisgoingtobed.C．Sheisplayingfootball.D．Sheiscleaningherroom.48．Whoasksthemtowriteaboutdayandnight?A．Ken’sfather.B．Lisa’smother.C．Theirscienceteacher.D．Theirartteacher.49．Whycanoneplacehavedayandanotherplacehavenight?A．Becausethemoonisbig.B．BecausetheEarthturns.C．Becausechildrengotoschool.D．Becausepeopleuseclocks.50．WhenwillKenandLisamakeavideocall?A．OnFridaymorning.B．OnFridayevening.C．OnSaturdayafternoon.D．OnSunday.五、语篇填空（51—60题，每题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。请将答案写在横线上。alwayshalfbeginslessonsFridayfinishesdinnerwatchesearlytiredHello,I’mAmy.I51．________getupearlyonschooldays.Ihavebreakfastat52．________pastsix.Myschool53．________ateight.Wehavefour54．________inthemorning.On55．________afternoon,wehaveclubs.Myfavoriteclubisthereadingclub,andit56．________atfourthirty.AfterschoolIplayfootballforashorttime.ThenIgohomeandhave57．________withmyfamilyatsix.Intheevening,mybrother58．________asciencevideo,butIusuallyreadEnglishstories.Igotobed59．________,becauseIdon’twanttobe60．________thenextmorning.六、书面表达（61题，共40分）61．假如你是LiHua，你的新笔友Sam想了解你的学习生活。请你给Sam写一封英文邮件，介绍你的一个普通学习日和周末安排。内容须包括：①你通常几点起床、上学、睡觉；②你最喜欢星期几及原因；③你周末常做的两件事；④一句保持良好作息的建议。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于60词；可适当发挥。DearSam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案与解析一、听力理解答案与解析听力原文第一节听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。1．IhavemusiconThursday.2．Iusuallywalktoschoolwithmybrother.3．Wehavebreakfastatseveno’clock.4．Don’tbelatefortheschoolbus.5．Itiswindyintheevening.第二节听问句，选择恰当答语。6．Whatdayisittoday?7．Whendoyougetup?8．Doesyourbrotherplayfootballafterschool?9．Whatdoyoudoonweekends?10．IsitdayornightinLondonnow?第三节听五段小对话，选择正确答案。11．W:Tom,whatwillyoudoonSaturdaymorning?M:IwillhelpDadcleanthelivingroom.Q:WhatwillTomdoonSaturdaymorning?12．M:Whendoestheschoolconcertstart?W:Itstartsathalfpastseven.Pleasecomeearly.Q:Whendoestheschoolconcertstart?13．M:Jenny,doyouhavemusiconTuesday?W:No,IhaveartonTuesday.IhavemusiconWednesday.Q:WhatclassdoesJennyhaveonTuesday?14．M:WhereisMum?W:Sheisinthekitchen.Sheiscookingdinnerforus.Q:WhatisMumdoingnow?15．M:Ann,whydoyouclosethewindow?W:Itiscoldatnight.Iwanttokeepwarm.Q:WhydoesAnnclosethewindow?第四节听短文，判断句子正误。MynameisKen.IaminGradeFive.FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschoolat7:40.OnMondayandThursday,IhaveEnglish.OnTuesday,Ihavescience.Iusuallygethomeat4:30.OnSaturdaymorning,IplaybasketballwithJack.Intheafternoon,IreadbooksandhelpMumwashthedishes.OnSundayevening,Icheckmyschoolbagandgotobedearly.1．C。原句中的关键词为“Thursday”，意为星期四，故选C。2．C。句中“Iusuallywalktoschool”出现walk，表示步行，故选C。3．A。句中“havebreakfastatseven”明确听到breakfast，故选A。4．B。句中“Don’tbelate”出现late，表示迟到，故选B。5．D。句中“Itiswindy”出现windy，表示有风的，故选D。6．B。问句询问今天星期几，答语应为“ItisWednesday.”，故选B。7．A。问句“Whendoyougetup?”询问起床时间，应用“Athalfpastsix.”作答，故选A。8．B。一般疑问句主语为yourbrother，肯定回答为“Yes,hedoes.”，故选B。9．A。问周末做什么，选“Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.”最合适，故选A。10．A。问现在是白天还是夜晚，选“Itisnight.”直接回答，故选A。11．A。Tom说会帮助爸爸打扫客厅，对应Cleanthelivingroom，故选A。12．C。halfpastseven表示七点半，即7:30，故选C。13．A。Jenny说明Tuesday有art课，故选A。14．B。对话中说明Mum在厨房做晚饭，故选B。15．A。Ann关窗是因为“Itiscoldatnight.”，故选A。16．T。短文说FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschoolat7:40，与题意一致。17．F。短文说周一和周四有英语，不是周二和周四。18．T。短文说OnSaturdaymorning,IplaybasketballwithJack，与题意一致。19．F。短文说周六下午读书并帮妈妈洗碗，没有说看电视。20．T。短文末句说周日晚上整理书包并早睡，与题意一致。二、语法选择答案与解析21．B。主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is。22．C。表示“在星期几”用介词on，onSundays表示每逢星期日。23．A。句意为她通常六点半起床，usually表示“通常”，符合语境。24．D。dark是形容词，前面用be动词；主语It搭配is。25．C。now提示现在进行时，结构为bedoing，故用doing。26．B。Therebe句型中主语sevendays为复数，be动词用are。27．C。答语为OnMondaysandThursdays，询问时间应用When。28．B。9:00p.m.表示晚上九点，外面应是dark。29．A。Let’s后接动词原形，故用go。30．B。助动词Do后接动词原形，故用have。三、完形填空答案与解析31．B。首句说明“IamastudentinGradeFive”，故选Five。32．A。原文说老师讲funnystories，因此选funny。33．C。原文“OnTuesday,Ihavemusicafterlunch.”直接给出答案。34．D。原文说Wednesday是最喜欢的一天，因为有PE课。35．A。原文“OnThursdayevening,Iusuallyreadabookforthirtyminutes.”。36．B。原文“OnFriday,Ifinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.”。37．C。原文“helpmyparentscleantherooms”对应cleantherooms。38．A。原文“Intheafternoon,Igotothelibrary.”。39．D。原文“Theylivenearariver.”。40．B。原文“don’twanttobelateforschool”对应late。四、阅读理解答案与解析41．C。表格显示Wednesday的课程中有EnglishandMusic，故选C。42．A。周末说明Lily在Saturdaymorninggoesswimming，故选A。43．B。表格中Monday和Wednesday各有一次English，共两次，故选B。44．C。表格显示Friday为StoryClub，故选C。45．B。短文说明Sundayafternoon她和父母看望祖父母，故B正确。46．B。短文第一句说明Ken拍的是themoon，故选B。47．A。Lisa所在城市是早晨，她正在吃早饭并准备上学，故选A。48．C。Theirscienceteacherasksthemtowriteashortreport，故选C。49．B。短文说明TheEarthturnsallthetime，这是昼夜不同的原因。50．D。短文说明TheyplantomakeavideocallonSunday，故选D。五、语篇填空答案与解析51．always。句意为“我在上学日总是早起”，always表示总是。52．half。halfpastsix表示六点半，是固定时间表达。53．begins。schoolbeginsateight表示学校八点开始上课。54．lessons。four后接可数名词复数，lessons表示课程。55．Friday。Fridayafternoon表示星期五下午，符合clubs安排。56．finishes。阅读俱乐部在四点半结束，主语it为单数，谓语用finishes。57．dinner。atsix在傍晚六点，通常与家人吃dinner。58．watches。主语mybrother为第三人称单数，watch用watches。59．early。gotobedearly表示早睡，符合良好作息。60．tired。早睡的目