2025-2026学年浙江杭州市五年级英语下册期中基础卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

2025-2026学年浙江杭州市五年级英语下册期中基础卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：________________班级：____________姓名：____________考号：____________考试时间：90分钟满分：120分注意事项：1．本卷共六大题，61小题。请在规定位置作答，书写要清楚。2．听力材料每题按要求朗读两遍；听力结束后继续完成笔试部分。3．作文题须预留完整段落，注意大小写、标点和卷面整洁。题型听力理解语法选择完形填空阅读理解语篇填空书面表达分值20分10分10分20分20分40分学生作答栏：客观题请将选项字母或T/F写入对应题号下方。12345678910________________________________________11121314151617181920________________________________________21222324252627282930________________________________________31323334353637383940________________________________________41424344454647484950________________________________________一、听力理解（1-20题，共20分）第一节听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的选项。每小题1分，共5分。1．听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的活动。A．domorningexercisesB．eatbreakfastC．goshopping2．听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的季节。A．springB．summerC．winter3．听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的月份。A．MarchB．AprilC．May4．听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的节日。A．TreePlantingDayB．Children’sDayC．Mother’sDay5．听句子，选择与你所听内容相符的地点。A．thelibraryB．thesportsroomC．theWestLake第二节听小对话，根据问题选择正确答案。每小题1分，共5分。6．WhatdoesLilydoafterschool?A．Shetakesadancingclass.B．Shecleansherroom.C．Shegoesswimming.7．WhenisMike’sschooltrip?A．InMarch.B．InApril.C．InMay.8．WhichseasondoesAnnalikebest?A．Spring.B．Autumn.C．Winter.9．WhydoesBenlikesummer?A．Becausehecanflykites.B．Becausehecangoswimming.C．Becausehecanmakeasnowman.10．WhattimedoesSarahusuallyfinishclass?A．At3:30.B．At4:10.C．At4:30.第三节听短文，判断句子正误。正确写T，错误写F。每小题1分，共5分。11．Jackgetsupat6:40everyschoolday.（）12．Jackhasbreakfastatschool.（）13．Jack’sfavouriteseasonisautumn.（）14．ThesportsmeetisinMarch.（）15．JackoftenvisitstheWestLakewithhisfamilyonSundays.（）第四节听较长对话，选择正确答案。每小题1分，共5分。16．Whenistheclasstrip?A．InMarch.B．InApril.C．InJune.17．Wherewilltheclassgo?A．ToXixiWetland.B．TotheWestLake.C．Toafarm.18．Whatwillthestudentsdothere?A．Plantflowersandwatchbirds.B．Playfootballandrun.C．Makesnowmen.19．Howwilltheygothere?A．Bysubway.B．Bybus.C．Onfoot.20．Whatshouldthestudentsbring?A．Waterandasmallnotebook.B．Abigballandakite.C．Anewcoatandgloves.二、语法选择（21-30题，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每小题1分。21．Iusuallygetup______6:40______themorning.A．on;atB．at;inC．in;onD．for;at22．-Whichseasondoyoulike______?-Spring.Icanseemanyflowers.A．goodB．wellC．bestD．nice23．TreePlantingDayis______March12thinChina.A．onB．inC．atD．to24．Ilikewinter______Icanplayinthesnow.A．butB．becauseC．orD．so25．-______isthereadingfestival?-ItisinMay.A．WhatB．WhereC．WhoD．When26．Tomoften______footballwithhisfriendsafterschool.A．playsB．playC．playingD．toplay27．Therearetwelve______inayear.A．weeksB．daysC．monthsD．seasons28．-Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?-Ioften______myroomandreadbooks.A．cleanB．cleansC．cleaningD．amcleaning29．Wewillhaveaschoolartshow______April.A．onB．atC．inD．with30．-Doyoulikeautumn?-Yes,______.A．IamB．IdoC．IcanD．Ihave三、完形填空（31-40题，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题1分。Hello,IamNancyfromHangzhou.Myschoollifeiscolourful.Iusually31at6:50.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolwithmyneighbour.Westartclassesat8:20.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish,becauseourteacheroftenmakesus32andactinclass.In33,ourschoolhasaspringtrip.Wegotoaparkneartheriver.Theweatheris34andwindy.Wecanseemanyflowersand35there.Atnoon,wehaveapicnicwithourteachers.Ilike36best.IcanflykitesandtakeawalkbytheWestLake.Mybrotherlikeswinter,becausehecan37inthesnowwhenhevisitsourgrandparentsinthenorth.EveryFridayafternoon,I38areadingclub.Ireadstorieswithmyfriends.Ontheweekend,Ioftencleanmyroomand39mygrandparents.Iambusy,40Iamveryhappy.31．A．getupB．gohomeC．eatlunchD．watchTV32．A．sleepB．singC．cryD．wait33．A．JanuaryB．AprilC．AugustD．December34．A．coldB．hotC．warmD．dark35．A．snowmenB．treesC．candlesD．robots36．A．springB．mathsC．FridayD．breakfast37．A．makeasnowmanB．planttreesC．goswimmingD．pickapples38．A．finishB．joinC．washD．open39．A．visitB．answerC．drawD．start40．A．orB．butC．becauseD．after四、阅读理解（41-50题，共20分）阅读两篇材料，从每题所给选项中选出最佳答案。每小题2分。APassageAThisisLeo’sdailytimetableonschooldays.HeisaGradeFivestudentinHangzhou.Hegetsupat6:30.Heeatsbreakfastat7:00andgoestoschoolat7:25.Hisclassesstartat8:15.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Hehaslunchatschoolat11:50.Afterlunch,heusuallyreadsintheclassroom.Schoolfinishesat4:10.OnTuesdayandThursday,hetakesafootballclassafterschool.OnWednesday,hegoestotheschoollibrary.Helikesspringbestbecausehecanplayfootballonthegreengrass.InApril,hisclasswillhaveatriptotheWestLakeMuseum.Heisveryexcited.41．WhattimedoesLeogetuponschooldays?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:25.D．At8:15.42．HowmanyclassesdoesLeohaveinaschoolday?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.43．WhatdoesLeousuallydoafterlunch?A．Heplaysfootball.B．Hereadsintheclassroom.C．Hegoeshome.D．Hetakesadancingclass.44．WhendoesLeotakeafootballclass?A．OnMondayandFriday.B．OnTuesdayandThursday.C．OnWednesdayandFriday.D．OnSaturdayandSunday.45．WhydoesLeolikespringbest?A．Becausehecanswimintheriver.B．Becausehecanmakeasnowman.C．Becausehecanplayfootballonthegreengrass.D．Becausehecaneatmooncakes.BPassageBANoticefortheSpringFieldTripDearstudents,OurGradeFivespringfieldtripwillbeonApril18th.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.andleaveat8:20a.m.WewillgotoXixiWetlandbybus.Pleasewearcomfortableshoes.Takeabottleofwater,asmallnotebookandapen.Wewillwatchbirds,learnaboutwaterplantsanddrawaspringcalendarcard.Lunchwillbeat12:00.Youmaybringsimplefood,butdonotbringglasscups.Wewillcomebacktoschoolat3:30p.m.Ifitrainsheavily,thetripwillmovetoApril20th.MrChen46．Whatisthenoticemainlyabout?A．Awinterparty.B．Aspringfieldtrip.C．Amusicshow.D．Afootballmatch.47．Whenwillthestudentsleaveschool?A．At8:00a.m.B．At8:20a.m.C．At12:00.D．At3:30p.m.48．HowwillthestudentsgotoXixiWetland?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Bysubway.D．Onfoot.49．WhichthingshouldthestudentsNOTbring?A．Water.B．Anotebook.C．Apen.D．Glasscups.50．Whatwillhappenifitrainsheavily?A．Thetripwillendatnoon.B．ThestudentswillgototheWestLake.C．ThetripwillmovetoApril20th.D．Thestudentswillhavenolunch.五、语篇填空（51-60题，共20分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。每小题2分。springwarmAprilusuallywithpicnictreesstartsbusyhappyMynameisEric.IliveinHangzhou.51ismyfavouriteseason.Theweatheris52andwindy.Ourschooltripisin53.We54gotoabigpark55ourteachers.Wehavea56underthe57.Thetrip58ateightinthemorning.Wedrawflowers,singsongsandcleanthegrass.Itisa59day,buteveryoneis60.51．52．53．54．55．56．57．58．59．60．________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（61题，共40分）61．假如你是ChenJie，新笔友Amy想了解你的日常作息和你喜欢的季节。请根据提示写一篇英语短文或回信。

内容要点：①你的上学日作息（至少两项）；②你周末常做的事情；③你最喜欢的季节及原因；④你期待的一项学校活动。

要求：语句通顺，书写规范；不少于50词；可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。作答区：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与解析一、客观题答案总表12345678910AABACABCBB11121314151617181920TFFTTBAABA21222324252627282930BCABDACACB31323334353637383940ABBCBAABAB41424344454647484950ACBBCBBADC二、语篇填空答案51525354555657585960SpringwarmAprilusuallywithpicnictreesstartsbusyhappy三、逐题解析1．A。解析：听到“Idomorningexercisesat7:00”，关键词为domorningexercises。2．A。解析：听到“Springisgreenandwarm”，对应spring。3．B。解析：听到“OurEnglishpartyisinApril”，对应April。4．A。解析：听到“WeplanttreesonTreePlantingDay”，对应TreePlantingDay。5．C。解析：听到“WetakeawalkneartheWestLake”，对应theWestLake。6．A。解析：对话中Lily说“Itakeadancingclassafterschool”，所以选A。7．B。解析：Mike说“TheschooltripisinApril”，时间为四月。8．C。解析：Anna说“Ilikewinterbest”，最喜欢冬季。9．B。解析：Ben说夏天可以goswimming，原因与B一致。10．B。解析：Sarah说“Classesfinishat4:10”，放学时间为4:10。11．T。解析：短文说Jackgetsupat6:40everyschoolday，表述正确。12．F。解析：短文说breakfastathome，不是在学校吃早餐。13．F。解析：短文说favouriteseasonisspring，不是autumn。14．T。解析：短文说sportsmeetisinMarch，表述正确。15．T。解析：短文说onSundaysheoftenvisitstheWestLakewithhisfamily，表述正确。16．B。解析：长对话中老师说classtripisinApril，故选B。17．A。解析：对话中地点是XixiWetland，故选A。18．A。解析：对话中活动为plantflowersandwatchbirds，故选A。19．B。解析：对话中说明willgobybus，交通方式为公交车。20．A。解析：老师要求bringwaterandasmallnotebook，故选A。21．B。解析：具体时刻前用at，inthemorning为固定搭配。22．C。解析：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?是询问最喜欢的季节。23．A。解析：具体日期March12th前用on。24．B。解析：后半句说明喜欢冬天的原因，应用because。25．D。解析：答语是inMay，询问时间用When。26．A。解析：Tom为第三人称单数，often表一般现在时，动词用plays。27．C。解析：一年有十二个月，months符合句意。28．A。解析：主语I后用动词原形，oftencleanmyroom表示经常打扫房间。29．C。解析：月份April前用介词in。30．B。解析：Do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes,Ido。31．A。解析：早晨6:50的动作应为getup。32．B。解析：英语课上老师让学生singandact，符合课堂活动。33．B。解析：春游通常在April，且后文是春季场景。34．C。解析：春天天气warmandwindy。35．B。解析：公园里能看到flowersandtrees。36．A。解析：后文说可放风筝、在西湖边散步，指spring。37．A。解析：在雪里能makeasnowman。38．B。解析：joinareadingclub表示参加阅读社团。39．A。解析：周末看望祖父母用visitmygrandparents。40．B。解析：前后“busy”和“happy”有转折关系，用but。41．A。解析：原文第一段第二句说明Hegetsupat6:30。42．C。解析：上午四节，下午两节，共sixclasses。43．B。解析：原文说Afterlunch,heusuallyreadsintheclassroom。44．B。解析：原文说OnTuesdayandThursday,hetakesafootballclass。45．C。解析：原文说喜欢春天是因为可在greengrass上踢足球。46．B。解析：通知标题和内容都围绕springfieldtrip。47．B。解析：通知中leaveat8:20a.m.，出发时间为8:20。48．A。解析：通知中写明gotoXixiWetlandbybus。49．D。解析：通知中写明donotbringglasscups。50．C。解析：通知最后说明ifitrainsheavily,thetripwillmovetoApril20th。51．Spring。解析：句首需大写，结合后文天气与旅行，Spring为最喜欢的季节。52．warm。解析：天气描述为warmandwindy。53．April。解析：学校旅行在April。54．usually。解析：usually表示通常，修饰go。55．with。解析：withourteachers表示和老师一起。56．picnic。解析：haveapicnic为固定表达。57．trees。解析：underthetrees表示在树下。58．starts。解析：Thetrip为第三人称单数，动词用starts。59．busy。解析：busyday表示忙碌的一天。60．happy。解析：everyoneishappy表示每个人都开心。四、书面表达评分标准与参考范文61．评分说明：本题按内容、语言、结构和书写四项评分；能围绕提示写成完整短文，语意连贯，即可按下列标准给分。内容完整（16分）：写出上学日作息、周末活动、最喜欢的季节及原因、学校活动四项要点；每项要点清楚且有细节可得满分。语言准确（10分）：一般现在时使用恰当，动词形式、介词、大小写和标点基本正确；错误少且不影响理解可得高分。结构连贯（8分）：句子顺序合理，能使用because,and,usually,often等词连接信息，形成完整段落。书写规范（6分）：卷面整洁，单词拼写清楚，行距合理；词数达到要求。参考范文：DearAmy,IamChenJie.Onschooldays,Iusuallygetupat6:40.Ieatbreakfastat7:10andgotoschoolat7:30.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ontheweekend,Ioftencleanmyroomandreadbooks.SometimesItakeawalkwithmyparentsneartheWestLake.Ilikespringbestbecausetheweatheriswarmandtheflowersarebeautiful.OurschooltripisinApril.Iwanttodrawspringflowerswithmyfrien